02db0e1ae82fb4fb675d940df3cd68c19c817b50
   1/*
   2 * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
   3 * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
   4 * combinations of the two.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   7 */
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "quote.h"
  10#include "dir.h"
  11#include "builtin.h"
  12#include "tree.h"
  13#include "parse-options.h"
  14#include "resolve-undo.h"
  15#include "string-list.h"
  16#include "pathspec.h"
  17
  18static int abbrev;
  19static int show_deleted;
  20static int show_cached;
  21static int show_others;
  22static int show_stage;
  23static int show_unmerged;
  24static int show_resolve_undo;
  25static int show_modified;
  26static int show_killed;
  27static int show_valid_bit;
  28static int line_terminator = '\n';
  29static int debug_mode;
  30
  31static const char *prefix;
  32static int max_prefix_len;
  33static int prefix_len;
  34static struct pathspec pathspec;
  35static int error_unmatch;
  36static char *ps_matched;
  37static const char *with_tree;
  38static int exc_given;
  39static int exclude_args;
  40
  41static const char *tag_cached = "";
  42static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
  43static const char *tag_removed = "";
  44static const char *tag_other = "";
  45static const char *tag_killed = "";
  46static const char *tag_modified = "";
  47static const char *tag_skip_worktree = "";
  48static const char *tag_resolve_undo = "";
  49
  50static void write_name(const char *name)
  51{
  52        /*
  53         * With "--full-name", prefix_len=0; this caller needs to pass
  54         * an empty string in that case (a NULL is good for "").
  55         */
  56        write_name_quoted_relative(name, prefix_len ? prefix : NULL,
  57                                   stdout, line_terminator);
  58}
  59
  60static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct dir_entry *ent)
  61{
  62        int len = max_prefix_len;
  63
  64        if (len >= ent->len)
  65                die("git ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
  66
  67        if (!dir_path_match(ent, &pathspec, len, ps_matched))
  68                return;
  69
  70        fputs(tag, stdout);
  71        write_name(ent->name);
  72}
  73
  74static void show_other_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
  75{
  76        int i;
  77
  78        for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
  79                struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
  80                if (!cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len))
  81                        continue;
  82                show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
  83        }
  84}
  85
  86static void show_killed_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
  87{
  88        int i;
  89        for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
  90                struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
  91                char *cp, *sp;
  92                int pos, len, killed = 0;
  93
  94                for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
  95                        sp = strchr(cp, '/');
  96                        if (!sp) {
  97                                /* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
  98                                 * cache, it will be killed.
  99                                 */
 100                                pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
 101                                if (0 <= pos)
 102                                        die("bug in show-killed-files");
 103                                pos = -pos - 1;
 104                                while (pos < active_nr &&
 105                                       ce_stage(active_cache[pos]))
 106                                        pos++; /* skip unmerged */
 107                                if (active_nr <= pos)
 108                                        break;
 109                                /* pos points at a name immediately after
 110                                 * ent->name in the cache.  Does it expect
 111                                 * ent->name to be a directory?
 112                                 */
 113                                len = ce_namelen(active_cache[pos]);
 114                                if ((ent->len < len) &&
 115                                    !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name,
 116                                             ent->name, ent->len) &&
 117                                    active_cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
 118                                        killed = 1;
 119                                break;
 120                        }
 121                        if (0 <= cache_name_pos(ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
 122                                /* If any of the leading directories in
 123                                 * ent->name is registered in the cache,
 124                                 * ent->name will be killed.
 125                                 */
 126                                killed = 1;
 127                                break;
 128                        }
 129                }
 130                if (killed)
 131                        show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir->entries[i]);
 132        }
 133}
 134
 135static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, const struct cache_entry *ce)
 136{
 137        int len = max_prefix_len;
 138
 139        if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
 140                die("git ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
 141
 142        if (!match_pathspec(&pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
 143                            len, ps_matched))
 144                return;
 145
 146        if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
 147            (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID)) {
 148                static char alttag[4];
 149                memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
 150                if (isalpha(tag[0]))
 151                        alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
 152                else if (tag[0] == '?')
 153                        alttag[0] = '!';
 154                else {
 155                        alttag[0] = 'v';
 156                        alttag[1] = tag[0];
 157                        alttag[2] = ' ';
 158                        alttag[3] = 0;
 159                }
 160                tag = alttag;
 161        }
 162
 163        if (!show_stage) {
 164                fputs(tag, stdout);
 165        } else {
 166                printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
 167                       tag,
 168                       ce->ce_mode,
 169                       find_unique_abbrev(ce->sha1,abbrev),
 170                       ce_stage(ce));
 171        }
 172        write_name(ce->name);
 173        if (debug_mode) {
 174                const struct stat_data *sd = &ce->ce_stat_data;
 175
 176                printf("  ctime: %d:%d\n", sd->sd_ctime.sec, sd->sd_ctime.nsec);
 177                printf("  mtime: %d:%d\n", sd->sd_mtime.sec, sd->sd_mtime.nsec);
 178                printf("  dev: %d\tino: %d\n", sd->sd_dev, sd->sd_ino);
 179                printf("  uid: %d\tgid: %d\n", sd->sd_uid, sd->sd_gid);
 180                printf("  size: %d\tflags: %x\n", sd->sd_size, ce->ce_flags);
 181        }
 182}
 183
 184static void show_ru_info(void)
 185{
 186        struct string_list_item *item;
 187
 188        if (!the_index.resolve_undo)
 189                return;
 190
 191        for_each_string_list_item(item, the_index.resolve_undo) {
 192                const char *path = item->string;
 193                struct resolve_undo_info *ui = item->util;
 194                int i, len;
 195
 196                len = strlen(path);
 197                if (len < max_prefix_len)
 198                        continue; /* outside of the prefix */
 199                if (!match_pathspec(&pathspec, path, len,
 200                                    max_prefix_len, ps_matched))
 201                        continue; /* uninterested */
 202                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 203                        if (!ui->mode[i])
 204                                continue;
 205                        printf("%s%06o %s %d\t", tag_resolve_undo, ui->mode[i],
 206                               find_unique_abbrev(ui->sha1[i], abbrev),
 207                               i + 1);
 208                        write_name(path);
 209                }
 210        }
 211}
 212
 213static int ce_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, const struct cache_entry *ce)
 214{
 215        int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
 216        return is_excluded(dir, ce->name, &dtype);
 217}
 218
 219static void show_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
 220{
 221        int i;
 222
 223        /* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
 224        if (show_others || show_killed) {
 225                if (!show_others)
 226                        dir->flags |= DIR_COLLECT_KILLED_ONLY;
 227                fill_directory(dir, &pathspec);
 228                if (show_others)
 229                        show_other_files(dir);
 230                if (show_killed)
 231                        show_killed_files(dir);
 232        }
 233        if (show_cached || show_stage) {
 234                for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 235                        const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 236                        if ((dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) &&
 237                            !ce_excluded(dir, ce))
 238                                continue;
 239                        if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
 240                                continue;
 241                        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
 242                                continue;
 243                        show_ce_entry(ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged :
 244                                (ce_skip_worktree(ce) ? tag_skip_worktree : tag_cached), ce);
 245                }
 246        }
 247        if (show_deleted || show_modified) {
 248                for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 249                        const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 250                        struct stat st;
 251                        int err;
 252                        if ((dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) &&
 253                            !ce_excluded(dir, ce))
 254                                continue;
 255                        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
 256                                continue;
 257                        if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
 258                                continue;
 259                        err = lstat(ce->name, &st);
 260                        if (show_deleted && err)
 261                                show_ce_entry(tag_removed, ce);
 262                        if (show_modified && ce_modified(ce, &st, 0))
 263                                show_ce_entry(tag_modified, ce);
 264                }
 265        }
 266}
 267
 268/*
 269 * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
 270 */
 271static void prune_cache(const char *prefix)
 272{
 273        int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, max_prefix_len);
 274        unsigned int first, last;
 275
 276        if (pos < 0)
 277                pos = -pos-1;
 278        memmove(active_cache, active_cache + pos,
 279                (active_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
 280        active_nr -= pos;
 281        first = 0;
 282        last = active_nr;
 283        while (last > first) {
 284                int next = (last + first) >> 1;
 285                const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
 286                if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, max_prefix_len)) {
 287                        first = next+1;
 288                        continue;
 289                }
 290                last = next;
 291        }
 292        active_nr = last;
 293}
 294
 295/*
 296 * Read the tree specified with --with-tree option
 297 * (typically, HEAD) into stage #1 and then
 298 * squash them down to stage #0.  This is used for
 299 * --error-unmatch to list and check the path patterns
 300 * that were given from the command line.  We are not
 301 * going to write this index out.
 302 */
 303void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
 304{
 305        struct tree *tree;
 306        unsigned char sha1[20];
 307        struct pathspec pathspec;
 308        struct cache_entry *last_stage0 = NULL;
 309        int i;
 310
 311        if (get_sha1(tree_name, sha1))
 312                die("tree-ish %s not found.", tree_name);
 313        tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
 314        if (!tree)
 315                die("bad tree-ish %s", tree_name);
 316
 317        /* Hoist the unmerged entries up to stage #3 to make room */
 318        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 319                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 320                if (!ce_stage(ce))
 321                        continue;
 322                ce->ce_flags |= CE_STAGEMASK;
 323        }
 324
 325        if (prefix) {
 326                static const char *(matchbuf[1]);
 327                matchbuf[0] = NULL;
 328                parse_pathspec(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC,
 329                               PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD, prefix, matchbuf);
 330        } else
 331                memset(&pathspec, 0, sizeof(pathspec));
 332        if (read_tree(tree, 1, &pathspec))
 333                die("unable to read tree entries %s", tree_name);
 334
 335        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 336                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 337                switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
 338                case 0:
 339                        last_stage0 = ce;
 340                        /* fallthru */
 341                default:
 342                        continue;
 343                case 1:
 344                        /*
 345                         * If there is stage #0 entry for this, we do not
 346                         * need to show it.  We use CE_UPDATE bit to mark
 347                         * such an entry.
 348                         */
 349                        if (last_stage0 &&
 350                            !strcmp(last_stage0->name, ce->name))
 351                                ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
 352                }
 353        }
 354}
 355
 356int report_path_error(const char *ps_matched,
 357                      const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 358                      const char *prefix)
 359{
 360        /*
 361         * Make sure all pathspec matched; otherwise it is an error.
 362         */
 363        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 364        int num, errors = 0;
 365        for (num = 0; num < pathspec->nr; num++) {
 366                int other, found_dup;
 367
 368                if (ps_matched[num])
 369                        continue;
 370                /*
 371                 * The caller might have fed identical pathspec
 372                 * twice.  Do not barf on such a mistake.
 373                 * FIXME: parse_pathspec should have eliminated
 374                 * duplicate pathspec.
 375                 */
 376                for (found_dup = other = 0;
 377                     !found_dup && other < pathspec->nr;
 378                     other++) {
 379                        if (other == num || !ps_matched[other])
 380                                continue;
 381                        if (!strcmp(pathspec->items[other].original,
 382                                    pathspec->items[num].original))
 383                                /*
 384                                 * Ok, we have a match already.
 385                                 */
 386                                found_dup = 1;
 387                }
 388                if (found_dup)
 389                        continue;
 390
 391                error("pathspec '%s' did not match any file(s) known to git.",
 392                      pathspec->items[num].original);
 393                errors++;
 394        }
 395        strbuf_release(&sb);
 396        return errors;
 397}
 398
 399static const char * const ls_files_usage[] = {
 400        N_("git ls-files [options] [<file>...]"),
 401        NULL
 402};
 403
 404static int option_parse_z(const struct option *opt,
 405                          const char *arg, int unset)
 406{
 407        line_terminator = unset ? '\n' : '\0';
 408
 409        return 0;
 410}
 411
 412static int option_parse_exclude(const struct option *opt,
 413                                const char *arg, int unset)
 414{
 415        struct string_list *exclude_list = opt->value;
 416
 417        exc_given = 1;
 418        string_list_append(exclude_list, arg);
 419
 420        return 0;
 421}
 422
 423static int option_parse_exclude_from(const struct option *opt,
 424                                     const char *arg, int unset)
 425{
 426        struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
 427
 428        exc_given = 1;
 429        add_excludes_from_file(dir, arg);
 430
 431        return 0;
 432}
 433
 434static int option_parse_exclude_standard(const struct option *opt,
 435                                         const char *arg, int unset)
 436{
 437        struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
 438
 439        exc_given = 1;
 440        setup_standard_excludes(dir);
 441
 442        return 0;
 443}
 444
 445int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
 446{
 447        int require_work_tree = 0, show_tag = 0, i;
 448        const char *max_prefix;
 449        struct dir_struct dir;
 450        struct exclude_list *el;
 451        struct string_list exclude_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 452        struct option builtin_ls_files_options[] = {
 453                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'z', NULL, NULL, NULL,
 454                        N_("paths are separated with NUL character"),
 455                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_z },
 456                OPT_BOOL('t', NULL, &show_tag,
 457                        N_("identify the file status with tags")),
 458                OPT_BOOL('v', NULL, &show_valid_bit,
 459                        N_("use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files")),
 460                OPT_BOOL('c', "cached", &show_cached,
 461                        N_("show cached files in the output (default)")),
 462                OPT_BOOL('d', "deleted", &show_deleted,
 463                        N_("show deleted files in the output")),
 464                OPT_BOOL('m', "modified", &show_modified,
 465                        N_("show modified files in the output")),
 466                OPT_BOOL('o', "others", &show_others,
 467                        N_("show other files in the output")),
 468                OPT_BIT('i', "ignored", &dir.flags,
 469                        N_("show ignored files in the output"),
 470                        DIR_SHOW_IGNORED),
 471                OPT_BOOL('s', "stage", &show_stage,
 472                        N_("show staged contents' object name in the output")),
 473                OPT_BOOL('k', "killed", &show_killed,
 474                        N_("show files on the filesystem that need to be removed")),
 475                OPT_BIT(0, "directory", &dir.flags,
 476                        N_("show 'other' directories' name only"),
 477                        DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES),
 478                OPT_NEGBIT(0, "empty-directory", &dir.flags,
 479                        N_("don't show empty directories"),
 480                        DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES),
 481                OPT_BOOL('u', "unmerged", &show_unmerged,
 482                        N_("show unmerged files in the output")),
 483                OPT_BOOL(0, "resolve-undo", &show_resolve_undo,
 484                            N_("show resolve-undo information")),
 485                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'x', "exclude", &exclude_list, N_("pattern"),
 486                        N_("skip files matching pattern"),
 487                        0, option_parse_exclude },
 488                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'X', "exclude-from", &dir, N_("file"),
 489                        N_("exclude patterns are read from <file>"),
 490                        0, option_parse_exclude_from },
 491                OPT_STRING(0, "exclude-per-directory", &dir.exclude_per_dir, N_("file"),
 492                        N_("read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>")),
 493                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-standard", &dir, NULL,
 494                        N_("add the standard git exclusions"),
 495                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_exclude_standard },
 496                { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "full-name", &prefix_len, NULL,
 497                        N_("make the output relative to the project top directory"),
 498                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL },
 499                OPT_BOOL(0, "error-unmatch", &error_unmatch,
 500                        N_("if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error")),
 501                OPT_STRING(0, "with-tree", &with_tree, N_("tree-ish"),
 502                        N_("pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present")),
 503                OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
 504                OPT_BOOL(0, "debug", &debug_mode, N_("show debugging data")),
 505                OPT_END()
 506        };
 507
 508        if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
 509                usage_with_options(ls_files_usage, builtin_ls_files_options);
 510
 511        memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
 512        prefix = cmd_prefix;
 513        if (prefix)
 514                prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
 515        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 516
 517        if (read_cache() < 0)
 518                die("index file corrupt");
 519
 520        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_ls_files_options,
 521                        ls_files_usage, 0);
 522        el = add_exclude_list(&dir, EXC_CMDL, "--exclude option");
 523        for (i = 0; i < exclude_list.nr; i++) {
 524                add_exclude(exclude_list.items[i].string, "", 0, el, --exclude_args);
 525        }
 526        if (show_tag || show_valid_bit) {
 527                tag_cached = "H ";
 528                tag_unmerged = "M ";
 529                tag_removed = "R ";
 530                tag_modified = "C ";
 531                tag_other = "? ";
 532                tag_killed = "K ";
 533                tag_skip_worktree = "S ";
 534                tag_resolve_undo = "U ";
 535        }
 536        if (show_modified || show_others || show_deleted || (dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) || show_killed)
 537                require_work_tree = 1;
 538        if (show_unmerged)
 539                /*
 540                 * There's no point in showing unmerged unless
 541                 * you also show the stage information.
 542                 */
 543                show_stage = 1;
 544        if (dir.exclude_per_dir)
 545                exc_given = 1;
 546
 547        if (require_work_tree && !is_inside_work_tree())
 548                setup_work_tree();
 549
 550        parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
 551                       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
 552                       PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP,
 553                       prefix, argv);
 554
 555        /* Find common prefix for all pathspec's */
 556        max_prefix = common_prefix(&pathspec);
 557        max_prefix_len = max_prefix ? strlen(max_prefix) : 0;
 558
 559        /* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
 560        if (pathspec.nr && error_unmatch)
 561                ps_matched = xcalloc(1, pathspec.nr);
 562
 563        if ((dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) && !exc_given)
 564                die("ls-files --ignored needs some exclude pattern");
 565
 566        /* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
 567        if (!(show_stage || show_deleted || show_others || show_unmerged ||
 568              show_killed || show_modified || show_resolve_undo))
 569                show_cached = 1;
 570
 571        if (max_prefix)
 572                prune_cache(max_prefix);
 573        if (with_tree) {
 574                /*
 575                 * Basic sanity check; show-stages and show-unmerged
 576                 * would not make any sense with this option.
 577                 */
 578                if (show_stage || show_unmerged)
 579                        die("ls-files --with-tree is incompatible with -s or -u");
 580                overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, max_prefix);
 581        }
 582        show_files(&dir);
 583        if (show_resolve_undo)
 584                show_ru_info();
 585
 586        if (ps_matched) {
 587                int bad;
 588                bad = report_path_error(ps_matched, &pathspec, prefix);
 589                if (bad)
 590                        fprintf(stderr, "Did you forget to 'git add'?\n");
 591
 592                return bad ? 1 : 0;
 593        }
 594
 595        return 0;
 596}