15701233e29b240cfa1abdb56bd489306e74c677
   1/*
   2 * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
   3 * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
   4 * combinations of the two.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   7 */
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "quote.h"
  10#include "dir.h"
  11#include "builtin.h"
  12#include "tree.h"
  13#include "parse-options.h"
  14#include "resolve-undo.h"
  15#include "string-list.h"
  16
  17static int abbrev;
  18static int show_deleted;
  19static int show_cached;
  20static int show_others;
  21static int show_stage;
  22static int show_unmerged;
  23static int show_resolve_undo;
  24static int show_modified;
  25static int show_killed;
  26static int show_valid_bit;
  27static int line_terminator = '\n';
  28static int debug_mode;
  29
  30static const char *prefix;
  31static int max_prefix_len;
  32static int prefix_len;
  33static const char **pathspec;
  34static int error_unmatch;
  35static char *ps_matched;
  36static const char *with_tree;
  37static int exc_given;
  38
  39static const char *tag_cached = "";
  40static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
  41static const char *tag_removed = "";
  42static const char *tag_other = "";
  43static const char *tag_killed = "";
  44static const char *tag_modified = "";
  45static const char *tag_skip_worktree = "";
  46static const char *tag_resolve_undo = "";
  47
  48static void write_name(const char* name, size_t len)
  49{
  50        write_name_quoted_relative(name, len, prefix, prefix_len, stdout,
  51                        line_terminator);
  52}
  53
  54static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct dir_entry *ent)
  55{
  56        int len = max_prefix_len;
  57
  58        if (len >= ent->len)
  59                die("git ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
  60
  61        if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ent->name, ent->len, len, ps_matched))
  62                return;
  63
  64        fputs(tag, stdout);
  65        write_name(ent->name, ent->len);
  66}
  67
  68static void show_other_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
  69{
  70        int i;
  71
  72        for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
  73                struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
  74                if (!cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len))
  75                        continue;
  76                show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
  77        }
  78}
  79
  80static void show_killed_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
  81{
  82        int i;
  83        for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
  84                struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
  85                char *cp, *sp;
  86                int pos, len, killed = 0;
  87
  88                for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
  89                        sp = strchr(cp, '/');
  90                        if (!sp) {
  91                                /* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
  92                                 * cache, it will be killed.
  93                                 */
  94                                pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
  95                                if (0 <= pos)
  96                                        die("bug in show-killed-files");
  97                                pos = -pos - 1;
  98                                while (pos < active_nr &&
  99                                       ce_stage(active_cache[pos]))
 100                                        pos++; /* skip unmerged */
 101                                if (active_nr <= pos)
 102                                        break;
 103                                /* pos points at a name immediately after
 104                                 * ent->name in the cache.  Does it expect
 105                                 * ent->name to be a directory?
 106                                 */
 107                                len = ce_namelen(active_cache[pos]);
 108                                if ((ent->len < len) &&
 109                                    !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name,
 110                                             ent->name, ent->len) &&
 111                                    active_cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
 112                                        killed = 1;
 113                                break;
 114                        }
 115                        if (0 <= cache_name_pos(ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
 116                                /* If any of the leading directories in
 117                                 * ent->name is registered in the cache,
 118                                 * ent->name will be killed.
 119                                 */
 120                                killed = 1;
 121                                break;
 122                        }
 123                }
 124                if (killed)
 125                        show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir->entries[i]);
 126        }
 127}
 128
 129static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, struct cache_entry *ce)
 130{
 131        int len = max_prefix_len;
 132
 133        if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
 134                die("git ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
 135
 136        if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), len, ps_matched))
 137                return;
 138
 139        if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
 140            (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID)) {
 141                static char alttag[4];
 142                memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
 143                if (isalpha(tag[0]))
 144                        alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
 145                else if (tag[0] == '?')
 146                        alttag[0] = '!';
 147                else {
 148                        alttag[0] = 'v';
 149                        alttag[1] = tag[0];
 150                        alttag[2] = ' ';
 151                        alttag[3] = 0;
 152                }
 153                tag = alttag;
 154        }
 155
 156        if (!show_stage) {
 157                fputs(tag, stdout);
 158        } else {
 159                printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
 160                       tag,
 161                       ce->ce_mode,
 162                       find_unique_abbrev(ce->sha1,abbrev),
 163                       ce_stage(ce));
 164        }
 165        write_name(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
 166        if (debug_mode) {
 167                printf("  ctime: %d:%d\n", ce->ce_ctime.sec, ce->ce_ctime.nsec);
 168                printf("  mtime: %d:%d\n", ce->ce_mtime.sec, ce->ce_mtime.nsec);
 169                printf("  dev: %d\tino: %d\n", ce->ce_dev, ce->ce_ino);
 170                printf("  uid: %d\tgid: %d\n", ce->ce_uid, ce->ce_gid);
 171                printf("  size: %d\tflags: %x\n", ce->ce_size, ce->ce_flags);
 172        }
 173}
 174
 175static void show_ru_info(void)
 176{
 177        struct string_list_item *item;
 178
 179        if (!the_index.resolve_undo)
 180                return;
 181
 182        for_each_string_list_item(item, the_index.resolve_undo) {
 183                const char *path = item->string;
 184                struct resolve_undo_info *ui = item->util;
 185                int i, len;
 186
 187                len = strlen(path);
 188                if (len < max_prefix_len)
 189                        continue; /* outside of the prefix */
 190                if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, path, len, max_prefix_len, ps_matched))
 191                        continue; /* uninterested */
 192                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 193                        if (!ui->mode[i])
 194                                continue;
 195                        printf("%s%06o %s %d\t", tag_resolve_undo, ui->mode[i],
 196                               find_unique_abbrev(ui->sha1[i], abbrev),
 197                               i + 1);
 198                        write_name(path, len);
 199                }
 200        }
 201}
 202
 203static void show_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
 204{
 205        int i;
 206
 207        /* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
 208        if (show_others || show_killed) {
 209                fill_directory(dir, pathspec);
 210                if (show_others)
 211                        show_other_files(dir);
 212                if (show_killed)
 213                        show_killed_files(dir);
 214        }
 215        if (show_cached | show_stage) {
 216                for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 217                        struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 218                        int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
 219                        if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED &&
 220                            !excluded(dir, ce->name, &dtype))
 221                                continue;
 222                        if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
 223                                continue;
 224                        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
 225                                continue;
 226                        show_ce_entry(ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged :
 227                                (ce_skip_worktree(ce) ? tag_skip_worktree : tag_cached), ce);
 228                }
 229        }
 230        if (show_deleted | show_modified) {
 231                for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 232                        struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 233                        struct stat st;
 234                        int err;
 235                        int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
 236                        if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED &&
 237                            !excluded(dir, ce->name, &dtype))
 238                                continue;
 239                        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
 240                                continue;
 241                        if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
 242                                continue;
 243                        err = lstat(ce->name, &st);
 244                        if (show_deleted && err)
 245                                show_ce_entry(tag_removed, ce);
 246                        if (show_modified && ce_modified(ce, &st, 0))
 247                                show_ce_entry(tag_modified, ce);
 248                }
 249        }
 250}
 251
 252/*
 253 * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
 254 */
 255static void prune_cache(const char *prefix)
 256{
 257        int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, max_prefix_len);
 258        unsigned int first, last;
 259
 260        if (pos < 0)
 261                pos = -pos-1;
 262        memmove(active_cache, active_cache + pos,
 263                (active_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
 264        active_nr -= pos;
 265        first = 0;
 266        last = active_nr;
 267        while (last > first) {
 268                int next = (last + first) >> 1;
 269                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
 270                if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, max_prefix_len)) {
 271                        first = next+1;
 272                        continue;
 273                }
 274                last = next;
 275        }
 276        active_nr = last;
 277}
 278
 279static const char *pathspec_prefix(const char *prefix)
 280{
 281        const char **p, *n, *prev;
 282        unsigned long max;
 283
 284        if (!pathspec) {
 285                max_prefix_len = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 286                return prefix;
 287        }
 288
 289        prev = NULL;
 290        max = PATH_MAX;
 291        for (p = pathspec; (n = *p) != NULL; p++) {
 292                int i, len = 0;
 293                for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 294                        char c = n[i];
 295                        if (prev && prev[i] != c)
 296                                break;
 297                        if (!c || c == '*' || c == '?')
 298                                break;
 299                        if (c == '/')
 300                                len = i+1;
 301                }
 302                prev = n;
 303                if (len < max) {
 304                        max = len;
 305                        if (!max)
 306                                break;
 307                }
 308        }
 309
 310        max_prefix_len = max;
 311        return max ? xmemdupz(prev, max) : NULL;
 312}
 313
 314static void strip_trailing_slash_from_submodules(void)
 315{
 316        const char **p;
 317
 318        for (p = pathspec; *p != NULL; p++) {
 319                int len = strlen(*p), pos;
 320
 321                if (len < 1 || (*p)[len - 1] != '/')
 322                        continue;
 323                pos = cache_name_pos(*p, len - 1);
 324                if (pos >= 0 && S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[pos]->ce_mode))
 325                        *p = xstrndup(*p, len - 1);
 326        }
 327}
 328
 329/*
 330 * Read the tree specified with --with-tree option
 331 * (typically, HEAD) into stage #1 and then
 332 * squash them down to stage #0.  This is used for
 333 * --error-unmatch to list and check the path patterns
 334 * that were given from the command line.  We are not
 335 * going to write this index out.
 336 */
 337void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
 338{
 339        struct tree *tree;
 340        unsigned char sha1[20];
 341        struct pathspec pathspec;
 342        struct cache_entry *last_stage0 = NULL;
 343        int i;
 344
 345        if (get_sha1(tree_name, sha1))
 346                die("tree-ish %s not found.", tree_name);
 347        tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
 348        if (!tree)
 349                die("bad tree-ish %s", tree_name);
 350
 351        /* Hoist the unmerged entries up to stage #3 to make room */
 352        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 353                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 354                if (!ce_stage(ce))
 355                        continue;
 356                ce->ce_flags |= CE_STAGEMASK;
 357        }
 358
 359        if (prefix) {
 360                static const char *(matchbuf[2]);
 361                matchbuf[0] = prefix;
 362                matchbuf[1] = NULL;
 363                init_pathspec(&pathspec, matchbuf);
 364                pathspec.items[0].use_wildcard = 0;
 365        } else
 366                init_pathspec(&pathspec, NULL);
 367        if (read_tree(tree, 1, &pathspec))
 368                die("unable to read tree entries %s", tree_name);
 369
 370        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 371                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 372                switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
 373                case 0:
 374                        last_stage0 = ce;
 375                        /* fallthru */
 376                default:
 377                        continue;
 378                case 1:
 379                        /*
 380                         * If there is stage #0 entry for this, we do not
 381                         * need to show it.  We use CE_UPDATE bit to mark
 382                         * such an entry.
 383                         */
 384                        if (last_stage0 &&
 385                            !strcmp(last_stage0->name, ce->name))
 386                                ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
 387                }
 388        }
 389}
 390
 391int report_path_error(const char *ps_matched, const char **pathspec, int prefix_len)
 392{
 393        /*
 394         * Make sure all pathspec matched; otherwise it is an error.
 395         */
 396        int num, errors = 0;
 397        for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++) {
 398                int other, found_dup;
 399
 400                if (ps_matched[num])
 401                        continue;
 402                /*
 403                 * The caller might have fed identical pathspec
 404                 * twice.  Do not barf on such a mistake.
 405                 */
 406                for (found_dup = other = 0;
 407                     !found_dup && pathspec[other];
 408                     other++) {
 409                        if (other == num || !ps_matched[other])
 410                                continue;
 411                        if (!strcmp(pathspec[other], pathspec[num]))
 412                                /*
 413                                 * Ok, we have a match already.
 414                                 */
 415                                found_dup = 1;
 416                }
 417                if (found_dup)
 418                        continue;
 419
 420                error("pathspec '%s' did not match any file(s) known to git.",
 421                      pathspec[num] + prefix_len);
 422                errors++;
 423        }
 424        return errors;
 425}
 426
 427static const char * const ls_files_usage[] = {
 428        "git ls-files [options] [<file>...]",
 429        NULL
 430};
 431
 432static int option_parse_z(const struct option *opt,
 433                          const char *arg, int unset)
 434{
 435        line_terminator = unset ? '\n' : '\0';
 436
 437        return 0;
 438}
 439
 440static int option_parse_exclude(const struct option *opt,
 441                                const char *arg, int unset)
 442{
 443        struct exclude_list *list = opt->value;
 444
 445        exc_given = 1;
 446        add_exclude(arg, "", 0, list);
 447
 448        return 0;
 449}
 450
 451static int option_parse_exclude_from(const struct option *opt,
 452                                     const char *arg, int unset)
 453{
 454        struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
 455
 456        exc_given = 1;
 457        add_excludes_from_file(dir, arg);
 458
 459        return 0;
 460}
 461
 462static int option_parse_exclude_standard(const struct option *opt,
 463                                         const char *arg, int unset)
 464{
 465        struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
 466
 467        exc_given = 1;
 468        setup_standard_excludes(dir);
 469
 470        return 0;
 471}
 472
 473int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
 474{
 475        int require_work_tree = 0, show_tag = 0;
 476        const char *max_prefix;
 477        struct dir_struct dir;
 478        struct option builtin_ls_files_options[] = {
 479                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'z', NULL, NULL, NULL,
 480                        "paths are separated with NUL character",
 481                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_z },
 482                OPT_BOOLEAN('t', NULL, &show_tag,
 483                        "identify the file status with tags"),
 484                OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &show_valid_bit,
 485                        "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"),
 486                OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "cached", &show_cached,
 487                        "show cached files in the output (default)"),
 488                OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "deleted", &show_deleted,
 489                        "show deleted files in the output"),
 490                OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modified", &show_modified,
 491                        "show modified files in the output"),
 492                OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "others", &show_others,
 493                        "show other files in the output"),
 494                OPT_BIT('i', "ignored", &dir.flags,
 495                        "show ignored files in the output",
 496                        DIR_SHOW_IGNORED),
 497                OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stage", &show_stage,
 498                        "show staged contents' object name in the output"),
 499                OPT_BOOLEAN('k', "killed", &show_killed,
 500                        "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"),
 501                OPT_BIT(0, "directory", &dir.flags,
 502                        "show 'other' directories' name only",
 503                        DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES),
 504                OPT_NEGBIT(0, "empty-directory", &dir.flags,
 505                        "don't show empty directories",
 506                        DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES),
 507                OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "unmerged", &show_unmerged,
 508                        "show unmerged files in the output"),
 509                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "resolve-undo", &show_resolve_undo,
 510                            "show resolve-undo information"),
 511                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'x', "exclude", &dir.exclude_list[EXC_CMDL], "pattern",
 512                        "skip files matching pattern",
 513                        0, option_parse_exclude },
 514                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'X', "exclude-from", &dir, "file",
 515                        "exclude patterns are read from <file>",
 516                        0, option_parse_exclude_from },
 517                OPT_STRING(0, "exclude-per-directory", &dir.exclude_per_dir, "file",
 518                        "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"),
 519                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-standard", &dir, NULL,
 520                        "add the standard git exclusions",
 521                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_exclude_standard },
 522                { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "full-name", &prefix_len, NULL,
 523                        "make the output relative to the project top directory",
 524                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL },
 525                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "error-unmatch", &error_unmatch,
 526                        "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"),
 527                OPT_STRING(0, "with-tree", &with_tree, "tree-ish",
 528                        "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"),
 529                OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
 530                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "debug", &debug_mode, "show debugging data"),
 531                OPT_END()
 532        };
 533
 534        if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
 535                usage_with_options(ls_files_usage, builtin_ls_files_options);
 536
 537        memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
 538        prefix = cmd_prefix;
 539        if (prefix)
 540                prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
 541        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 542
 543        if (read_cache() < 0)
 544                die("index file corrupt");
 545
 546        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_ls_files_options,
 547                        ls_files_usage, 0);
 548        if (show_tag || show_valid_bit) {
 549                tag_cached = "H ";
 550                tag_unmerged = "M ";
 551                tag_removed = "R ";
 552                tag_modified = "C ";
 553                tag_other = "? ";
 554                tag_killed = "K ";
 555                tag_skip_worktree = "S ";
 556                tag_resolve_undo = "U ";
 557        }
 558        if (show_modified || show_others || show_deleted || (dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) || show_killed)
 559                require_work_tree = 1;
 560        if (show_unmerged)
 561                /*
 562                 * There's no point in showing unmerged unless
 563                 * you also show the stage information.
 564                 */
 565                show_stage = 1;
 566        if (dir.exclude_per_dir)
 567                exc_given = 1;
 568
 569        if (require_work_tree && !is_inside_work_tree())
 570                setup_work_tree();
 571
 572        pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
 573
 574        /* be nice with submodule paths ending in a slash */
 575        if (pathspec)
 576                strip_trailing_slash_from_submodules();
 577
 578        /* Find common prefix for all pathspec's */
 579        max_prefix = pathspec_prefix(prefix);
 580
 581        /* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
 582        if (pathspec && error_unmatch) {
 583                int num;
 584                for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++)
 585                        ;
 586                ps_matched = xcalloc(1, num);
 587        }
 588
 589        if ((dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) && !exc_given)
 590                die("ls-files --ignored needs some exclude pattern");
 591
 592        /* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
 593        if (!(show_stage | show_deleted | show_others | show_unmerged |
 594              show_killed | show_modified | show_resolve_undo))
 595                show_cached = 1;
 596
 597        if (max_prefix)
 598                prune_cache(max_prefix);
 599        if (with_tree) {
 600                /*
 601                 * Basic sanity check; show-stages and show-unmerged
 602                 * would not make any sense with this option.
 603                 */
 604                if (show_stage || show_unmerged)
 605                        die("ls-files --with-tree is incompatible with -s or -u");
 606                overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, max_prefix);
 607        }
 608        show_files(&dir);
 609        if (show_resolve_undo)
 610                show_ru_info();
 611
 612        if (ps_matched) {
 613                int bad;
 614                bad = report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, prefix_len);
 615                if (bad)
 616                        fprintf(stderr, "Did you forget to 'git add'?\n");
 617
 618                return bad ? 1 : 0;
 619        }
 620
 621        return 0;
 622}