1cd55a2bd3f76d45e09088b586cd9abfee442717
   1/*
   2 * rev-parse.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 */
   6#include "cache.h"
   7#include "config.h"
   8#include "commit.h"
   9#include "refs.h"
  10#include "quote.h"
  11#include "builtin.h"
  12#include "parse-options.h"
  13#include "diff.h"
  14#include "revision.h"
  15#include "split-index.h"
  16#include "submodule.h"
  17
  18#define DO_REVS         1
  19#define DO_NOREV        2
  20#define DO_FLAGS        4
  21#define DO_NONFLAGS     8
  22static int filter = ~0;
  23
  24static const char *def;
  25
  26#define NORMAL 0
  27#define REVERSED 1
  28static int show_type = NORMAL;
  29
  30#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
  31#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
  32static int symbolic;
  33static int abbrev;
  34static int abbrev_ref;
  35static int abbrev_ref_strict;
  36static int output_sq;
  37
  38static int stuck_long;
  39static struct string_list *ref_excludes;
  40
  41/*
  42 * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
  43 * others are about output format or other details.
  44 * This sorts it all out.
  45 */
  46static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
  47{
  48        static const char *rev_args[] = {
  49                "--all",
  50                "--bisect",
  51                "--dense",
  52                "--branches=",
  53                "--branches",
  54                "--header",
  55                "--ignore-missing",
  56                "--max-age=",
  57                "--max-count=",
  58                "--min-age=",
  59                "--no-merges",
  60                "--min-parents=",
  61                "--no-min-parents",
  62                "--max-parents=",
  63                "--no-max-parents",
  64                "--objects",
  65                "--objects-edge",
  66                "--parents",
  67                "--pretty",
  68                "--remotes=",
  69                "--remotes",
  70                "--glob=",
  71                "--sparse",
  72                "--tags=",
  73                "--tags",
  74                "--topo-order",
  75                "--date-order",
  76                "--unpacked",
  77                NULL
  78        };
  79        const char **p = rev_args;
  80
  81        /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
  82        if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
  83                return 1;
  84
  85        for (;;) {
  86                const char *str = *p++;
  87                int len;
  88                if (!str)
  89                        return 0;
  90                len = strlen(str);
  91                if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
  92                    (str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
  93                        return 1;
  94        }
  95}
  96
  97/* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
  98static void show(const char *arg)
  99{
 100        if (output_sq) {
 101                int sq = '\'', ch;
 102
 103                putchar(sq);
 104                while ((ch = *arg++)) {
 105                        if (ch == sq)
 106                                fputs("'\\'", stdout);
 107                        putchar(ch);
 108                }
 109                putchar(sq);
 110                putchar(' ');
 111        }
 112        else
 113                puts(arg);
 114}
 115
 116/* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
 117static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
 118{
 119        if (type != show_type)
 120                putchar('^');
 121        show(arg);
 122}
 123
 124/* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
 125static void show_rev(int type, const struct object_id *oid, const char *name)
 126{
 127        if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
 128                return;
 129        def = NULL;
 130
 131        if ((symbolic || abbrev_ref) && name) {
 132                if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL || abbrev_ref) {
 133                        struct object_id discard;
 134                        char *full;
 135
 136                        switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard.hash, &full)) {
 137                        case 0:
 138                                /*
 139                                 * Not found -- not a ref.  We could
 140                                 * emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
 141                                 * users are interested in finding the
 142                                 * refs spelled in full, and they would
 143                                 * need to filter non-refs if we did so.
 144                                 */
 145                                break;
 146                        case 1: /* happy */
 147                                if (abbrev_ref)
 148                                        full = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full,
 149                                                abbrev_ref_strict);
 150                                show_with_type(type, full);
 151                                break;
 152                        default: /* ambiguous */
 153                                error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
 154                                break;
 155                        }
 156                        free(full);
 157                } else {
 158                        show_with_type(type, name);
 159                }
 160        }
 161        else if (abbrev)
 162                show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
 163        else
 164                show_with_type(type, oid_to_hex(oid));
 165}
 166
 167/* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
 168static int show_flag(const char *arg)
 169{
 170        if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
 171                return 0;
 172        if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
 173                show(arg);
 174                return 1;
 175        }
 176        return 0;
 177}
 178
 179static int show_default(void)
 180{
 181        const char *s = def;
 182
 183        if (s) {
 184                struct object_id oid;
 185
 186                def = NULL;
 187                if (!get_oid(s, &oid)) {
 188                        show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, s);
 189                        return 1;
 190                }
 191        }
 192        return 0;
 193}
 194
 195static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 196{
 197        if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
 198                return 0;
 199        show_rev(NORMAL, oid, refname);
 200        return 0;
 201}
 202
 203static int anti_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 204{
 205        show_rev(REVERSED, oid, refname);
 206        return 0;
 207}
 208
 209static int show_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
 210{
 211        show_rev(NORMAL, oid, NULL);
 212        return 0;
 213}
 214
 215static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
 216{
 217        char *buffer;
 218
 219        /* date handling requires both flags and revs */
 220        if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 221                return;
 222        buffer = xstrfmt("%s%"PRItime, flag, approxidate(datestr));
 223        show(buffer);
 224        free(buffer);
 225}
 226
 227static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
 228{
 229        show_default();
 230        if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
 231                if (output_prefix) {
 232                        const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
 233                        char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
 234                        show(fname);
 235                        free(fname);
 236                } else
 237                        show(arg);
 238                return 1;
 239        }
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 244{
 245        char *dotdot;
 246        struct object_id oid;
 247        struct object_id end;
 248        const char *next;
 249        const char *this;
 250        int symmetric;
 251        static const char head_by_default[] = "HEAD";
 252
 253        if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
 254                return 0;
 255        next = dotdot + 2;
 256        this = arg;
 257        symmetric = (*next == '.');
 258
 259        *dotdot = 0;
 260        next += symmetric;
 261
 262        if (!*next)
 263                next = head_by_default;
 264        if (dotdot == arg)
 265                this = head_by_default;
 266
 267        if (this == head_by_default && next == head_by_default &&
 268            !symmetric) {
 269                /*
 270                 * Just ".."?  That is not a range but the
 271                 * pathspec for the parent directory.
 272                 */
 273                *dotdot = '.';
 274                return 0;
 275        }
 276
 277        if (!get_sha1_committish(this, oid.hash) && !get_sha1_committish(next, end.hash)) {
 278                show_rev(NORMAL, &end, next);
 279                show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, &oid, this);
 280                if (symmetric) {
 281                        struct commit_list *exclude;
 282                        struct commit *a, *b;
 283                        a = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 284                        b = lookup_commit_reference(&end);
 285                        exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
 286                        while (exclude) {
 287                                struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
 288                                show_rev(REVERSED, &commit->object.oid, NULL);
 289                        }
 290                }
 291                *dotdot = '.';
 292                return 1;
 293        }
 294        *dotdot = '.';
 295        return 0;
 296}
 297
 298static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 299{
 300        char *dotdot;
 301        struct object_id oid;
 302        struct commit *commit;
 303        struct commit_list *parents;
 304        int parent_number;
 305        int include_rev = 0;
 306        int include_parents = 0;
 307        int exclude_parent = 0;
 308
 309        if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!"))) {
 310                include_rev = 1;
 311                if (dotdot[2])
 312                        return 0;
 313        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@"))) {
 314                include_parents = 1;
 315                if (dotdot[2])
 316                        return 0;
 317        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^-"))) {
 318                include_rev = 1;
 319                exclude_parent = 1;
 320
 321                if (dotdot[2]) {
 322                        char *end;
 323                        exclude_parent = strtoul(dotdot + 2, &end, 10);
 324                        if (*end != '\0' || !exclude_parent)
 325                                return 0;
 326                }
 327        } else
 328                return 0;
 329
 330        *dotdot = 0;
 331        if (get_sha1_committish(arg, oid.hash)) {
 332                *dotdot = '^';
 333                return 0;
 334        }
 335
 336        commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 337        if (exclude_parent &&
 338            exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
 339                *dotdot = '^';
 340                return 0;
 341        }
 342
 343        if (include_rev)
 344                show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, arg);
 345        for (parents = commit->parents, parent_number = 1;
 346             parents;
 347             parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
 348                char *name = NULL;
 349
 350                if (exclude_parent && parent_number != exclude_parent)
 351                        continue;
 352
 353                if (symbolic)
 354                        name = xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg, parent_number);
 355                show_rev(include_parents ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
 356                         &parents->item->object.oid, name);
 357                free(name);
 358        }
 359
 360        *dotdot = '^';
 361        return 1;
 362}
 363
 364static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
 365{
 366        struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
 367        if (unset)
 368                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
 369        else if (o->short_name && (o->long_name == NULL || !stuck_long))
 370                strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
 371        else
 372                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
 373        if (arg) {
 374                if (!stuck_long)
 375                        strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
 376                else if (o->long_name)
 377                        strbuf_addch(parsed, '=');
 378                sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
 379        }
 380        return 0;
 381}
 382
 383static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
 384{
 385        while (isspace(*s))
 386                s++;
 387        return s;
 388}
 389
 390static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 391{
 392        static int keep_dashdash = 0, stop_at_non_option = 0;
 393        static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
 394                N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"),
 395                NULL
 396        };
 397        static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
 398                OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
 399                                        N_("keep the `--` passed as an arg")),
 400                OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option,
 401                                        N_("stop parsing after the "
 402                                           "first non-option argument")),
 403                OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long,
 404                                        N_("output in stuck long form")),
 405                OPT_END(),
 406        };
 407        static const char * const flag_chars = "*=?!";
 408
 409        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, parsed = STRBUF_INIT;
 410        const char **usage = NULL;
 411        struct option *opts = NULL;
 412        int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
 413
 414        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
 415        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
 416                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 417        if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
 418                usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
 419
 420        /* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
 421        for (;;) {
 422                if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) == EOF)
 423                        die("premature end of input");
 424                ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
 425                if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
 426                        if (unb < 1)
 427                                die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
 428                        usage[unb] = NULL;
 429                        break;
 430                }
 431                usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 432        }
 433
 434        /* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
 435        while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) != EOF) {
 436                const char *s;
 437                char *help;
 438                struct option *o;
 439
 440                if (!sb.len)
 441                        continue;
 442
 443                ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 444                memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 445
 446                o = &opts[onb++];
 447                help = strchr(sb.buf, ' ');
 448                if (!help || *sb.buf == ' ') {
 449                        o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
 450                        o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
 451                        continue;
 452                }
 453
 454                *help = '\0';
 455
 456                o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
 457                o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(help+1));
 458                o->value = &parsed;
 459                o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 460                o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
 461
 462                /* name(s) */
 463                s = strpbrk(sb.buf, flag_chars);
 464                if (s == NULL)
 465                        s = help;
 466
 467                if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
 468                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 469                else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
 470                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
 471                else {
 472                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 473                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
 474                }
 475
 476                /* flags */
 477                while (s < help) {
 478                        switch (*s++) {
 479                        case '=':
 480                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 481                                continue;
 482                        case '?':
 483                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 484                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
 485                                continue;
 486                        case '!':
 487                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NONEG;
 488                                continue;
 489                        case '*':
 490                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN;
 491                                continue;
 492                        }
 493                        s--;
 494                        break;
 495                }
 496
 497                if (s < help)
 498                        o->argh = xmemdupz(s, help - s);
 499        }
 500        strbuf_release(&sb);
 501
 502        /* put an OPT_END() */
 503        ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 504        memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 505        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, usage,
 506                        (keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0) |
 507                        (stop_at_non_option ? PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION : 0) |
 508                        PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL);
 509
 510        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, " --");
 511        sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
 512        puts(parsed.buf);
 513        return 0;
 514}
 515
 516static int cmd_sq_quote(int argc, const char **argv)
 517{
 518        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 519
 520        if (argc)
 521                sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, 0);
 522        printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
 523        strbuf_release(&buf);
 524
 525        return 0;
 526}
 527
 528static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet)
 529{
 530        if (quiet)
 531                exit(1);
 532        else
 533                die("Needed a single revision");
 534}
 535
 536static const char builtin_rev_parse_usage[] =
 537N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 538   "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
 539   "   or: git rev-parse [<options>] [<arg>...]\n"
 540   "\n"
 541   "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
 542
 543/*
 544 * Parse "opt" or "opt=<value>", setting value respectively to either
 545 * NULL or the string after "=".
 546 */
 547static int opt_with_value(const char *arg, const char *opt, const char **value)
 548{
 549        if (skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg)) {
 550                if (!*arg) {
 551                        *value = NULL;
 552                        return 1;
 553                }
 554                if (*arg++ == '=') {
 555                        *value = arg;
 556                        return 1;
 557                }
 558        }
 559        return 0;
 560}
 561
 562static void handle_ref_opt(const char *pattern, const char *prefix)
 563{
 564        if (pattern)
 565                for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, pattern, prefix, NULL);
 566        else
 567                for_each_ref_in(prefix, show_reference, NULL);
 568        clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 569}
 570
 571int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 572{
 573        int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
 574        int did_repo_setup = 0;
 575        int has_dashdash = 0;
 576        int output_prefix = 0;
 577        struct object_id oid;
 578        unsigned int flags = 0;
 579        const char *name = NULL;
 580        struct object_context unused;
 581        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 582
 583        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
 584                return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
 585
 586        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--sq-quote", argv[1]))
 587                return cmd_sq_quote(argc - 2, argv + 2);
 588
 589        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("-h", argv[1]))
 590                usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage);
 591
 592        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 593                if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
 594                        has_dashdash = 1;
 595                        break;
 596                }
 597        }
 598
 599        /* No options; just report on whether we're in a git repo or not. */
 600        if (argc == 1) {
 601                setup_git_directory();
 602                git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 603                return 0;
 604        }
 605
 606        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 607                const char *arg = argv[i];
 608
 609                if (!strcmp(arg, "--local-env-vars")) {
 610                        int i;
 611                        for (i = 0; local_repo_env[i]; i++)
 612                                printf("%s\n", local_repo_env[i]);
 613                        continue;
 614                }
 615                if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
 616                        const char *gitdir = argv[++i];
 617                        if (!gitdir)
 618                                die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
 619                        gitdir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir);
 620                        if (!gitdir)
 621                                die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i]);
 622                        puts(gitdir);
 623                        continue;
 624                }
 625
 626                /* The rest of the options require a git repository. */
 627                if (!did_repo_setup) {
 628                        prefix = setup_git_directory();
 629                        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 630                        did_repo_setup = 1;
 631                }
 632
 633                if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
 634                        if (!argv[i + 1])
 635                                die("--git-path requires an argument");
 636                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 637                        puts(relative_path(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]),
 638                                           prefix, &buf));
 639                        i++;
 640                        continue;
 641                }
 642                if (as_is) {
 643                        if (show_file(arg, output_prefix) && as_is < 2)
 644                                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 0);
 645                        continue;
 646                }
 647                if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
 648                        if (++i >= argc)
 649                                die("-n requires an argument");
 650                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
 651                                show(arg);
 652                                show(argv[i]);
 653                        }
 654                        continue;
 655                }
 656                if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
 657                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
 658                                show(arg);
 659                        continue;
 660                }
 661
 662                if (*arg == '-') {
 663                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 664                                as_is = 2;
 665                                /* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
 666                                if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 667                                        show_file(arg, 0);
 668                                continue;
 669                        }
 670                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
 671                                def = argv[++i];
 672                                if (!def)
 673                                        die("--default requires an argument");
 674                                continue;
 675                        }
 676                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--prefix")) {
 677                                prefix = argv[++i];
 678                                if (!prefix)
 679                                        die("--prefix requires an argument");
 680                                startup_info->prefix = prefix;
 681                                output_prefix = 1;
 682                                continue;
 683                        }
 684                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
 685                                filter &= ~DO_NOREV;
 686                                continue;
 687                        }
 688                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
 689                                filter &= ~DO_REVS;
 690                                continue;
 691                        }
 692                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
 693                                filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
 694                                continue;
 695                        }
 696                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
 697                                filter &= ~DO_FLAGS;
 698                                continue;
 699                        }
 700                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
 701                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 702                                verify = 1;
 703                                continue;
 704                        }
 705                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
 706                                quiet = 1;
 707                                flags |= GET_SHA1_QUIETLY;
 708                                continue;
 709                        }
 710                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--short", &arg)) {
 711                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 712                                verify = 1;
 713                                abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 714                                if (!arg)
 715                                        continue;
 716                                abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
 717                                if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 718                                        abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 719                                else if (40 <= abbrev)
 720                                        abbrev = 40;
 721                                continue;
 722                        }
 723                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
 724                                output_sq = 1;
 725                                continue;
 726                        }
 727                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
 728                                show_type ^= REVERSED;
 729                                continue;
 730                        }
 731                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
 732                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
 733                                continue;
 734                        }
 735                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
 736                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
 737                                continue;
 738                        }
 739                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--abbrev-ref", &arg)) {
 740                                abbrev_ref = 1;
 741                                abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
 742                                if (arg) {
 743                                        if (!strcmp(arg, "strict"))
 744                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 1;
 745                                        else if (!strcmp(arg, "loose"))
 746                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 0;
 747                                        else
 748                                                die("unknown mode for --abbrev-ref: %s",
 749                                                    arg);
 750                                }
 751                                continue;
 752                        }
 753                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 754                                for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 755                                continue;
 756                        }
 757                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--disambiguate=", &arg)) {
 758                                for_each_abbrev(arg, show_abbrev, NULL);
 759                                continue;
 760                        }
 761                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
 762                                for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference, NULL);
 763                                for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL);
 764                                continue;
 765                        }
 766                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--branches", &arg)) {
 767                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/heads/");
 768                                continue;
 769                        }
 770                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--tags", &arg)) {
 771                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/tags/");
 772                                continue;
 773                        }
 774                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--glob=", &arg)) {
 775                                handle_ref_opt(arg, NULL);
 776                                continue;
 777                        }
 778                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--remotes", &arg)) {
 779                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/remotes/");
 780                                continue;
 781                        }
 782                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--exclude=", &arg)) {
 783                                add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg);
 784                                continue;
 785                        }
 786                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-toplevel")) {
 787                                const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
 788                                if (work_tree)
 789                                        puts(work_tree);
 790                                continue;
 791                        }
 792                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-superproject-working-tree")) {
 793                                const char *superproject = get_superproject_working_tree();
 794                                if (superproject)
 795                                        puts(superproject);
 796                                continue;
 797                        }
 798                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
 799                                if (prefix)
 800                                        puts(prefix);
 801                                else
 802                                        putchar('\n');
 803                                continue;
 804                        }
 805                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
 806                                const char *pfx = prefix;
 807                                if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
 808                                        const char *work_tree =
 809                                                get_git_work_tree();
 810                                        if (work_tree)
 811                                                printf("%s\n", work_tree);
 812                                        continue;
 813                                }
 814                                while (pfx) {
 815                                        pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
 816                                        if (pfx) {
 817                                                pfx++;
 818                                                printf("../");
 819                                        }
 820                                }
 821                                putchar('\n');
 822                                continue;
 823                        }
 824                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir") ||
 825                            !strcmp(arg, "--absolute-git-dir")) {
 826                                const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 827                                char *cwd;
 828                                int len;
 829                                if (arg[2] == 'g') {    /* --git-dir */
 830                                        if (gitdir) {
 831                                                puts(gitdir);
 832                                                continue;
 833                                        }
 834                                        if (!prefix) {
 835                                                puts(".git");
 836                                                continue;
 837                                        }
 838                                } else {                /* --absolute-git-dir */
 839                                        if (!gitdir && !prefix)
 840                                                gitdir = ".git";
 841                                        if (gitdir) {
 842                                                puts(real_path(gitdir));
 843                                                continue;
 844                                        }
 845                                }
 846                                cwd = xgetcwd();
 847                                len = strlen(cwd);
 848                                printf("%s%s.git\n", cwd, len && cwd[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
 849                                free(cwd);
 850                                continue;
 851                        }
 852                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
 853                                strbuf_reset(&buf);
 854                                puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(),
 855                                                   prefix, &buf));
 856                                continue;
 857                        }
 858                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
 859                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
 860                                                : "false");
 861                                continue;
 862                        }
 863                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
 864                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
 865                                                : "false");
 866                                continue;
 867                        }
 868                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
 869                                printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
 870                                                : "false");
 871                                continue;
 872                        }
 873                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--shared-index-path")) {
 874                                if (read_cache() < 0)
 875                                        die(_("Could not read the index"));
 876                                if (the_index.split_index) {
 877                                        const unsigned char *sha1 = the_index.split_index->base_sha1;
 878                                        const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 879                                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 880                                        puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &buf));
 881                                }
 882                                continue;
 883                        }
 884                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--since=", &arg)) {
 885                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 886                                continue;
 887                        }
 888                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--after=", &arg)) {
 889                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 890                                continue;
 891                        }
 892                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--before=", &arg)) {
 893                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 894                                continue;
 895                        }
 896                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--until=", &arg)) {
 897                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 898                                continue;
 899                        }
 900                        if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
 901                                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 902                        continue;
 903                }
 904
 905                /* Not a flag argument */
 906                if (try_difference(arg))
 907                        continue;
 908                if (try_parent_shorthands(arg))
 909                        continue;
 910                name = arg;
 911                type = NORMAL;
 912                if (*arg == '^') {
 913                        name++;
 914                        type = REVERSED;
 915                }
 916                if (!get_sha1_with_context(name, flags, oid.hash, &unused)) {
 917                        if (verify)
 918                                revs_count++;
 919                        else
 920                                show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 921                        continue;
 922                }
 923                if (verify)
 924                        die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 925                if (has_dashdash)
 926                        die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
 927                as_is = 1;
 928                if (!show_file(arg, output_prefix))
 929                        continue;
 930                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 1);
 931        }
 932        strbuf_release(&buf);
 933        if (verify) {
 934                if (revs_count == 1) {
 935                        show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 936                        return 0;
 937                } else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
 938                        return 0;
 939                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 940        } else
 941                show_default();
 942        return 0;
 943}