27c35571abbd57b95153361b97ae1c1b951793ca
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git tag"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
   5 *                    Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
   6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
   7 */
   8
   9#include "cache.h"
  10#include "builtin.h"
  11#include "refs.h"
  12#include "tag.h"
  13#include "run-command.h"
  14#include "parse-options.h"
  15#include "diff.h"
  16#include "revision.h"
  17#include "gpg-interface.h"
  18#include "sha1-array.h"
  19
  20static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
  21        "git tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]",
  22        "git tag -d <tagname>...",
  23        "git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>] "
  24                "\n\t\t[<pattern>...]",
  25        "git tag -v <tagname>...",
  26        NULL
  27};
  28
  29struct tag_filter {
  30        const char **patterns;
  31        int lines;
  32        struct commit_list *with_commit;
  33};
  34
  35static struct sha1_array points_at;
  36
  37static int match_pattern(const char **patterns, const char *ref)
  38{
  39        /* no pattern means match everything */
  40        if (!*patterns)
  41                return 1;
  42        for (; *patterns; patterns++)
  43                if (!fnmatch(*patterns, ref, 0))
  44                        return 1;
  45        return 0;
  46}
  47
  48static const unsigned char *match_points_at(const char *refname,
  49                                            const unsigned char *sha1)
  50{
  51        const unsigned char *tagged_sha1 = NULL;
  52        struct object *obj;
  53
  54        if (sha1_array_lookup(&points_at, sha1) >= 0)
  55                return sha1;
  56        obj = parse_object(sha1);
  57        if (!obj)
  58                die(_("malformed object at '%s'"), refname);
  59        if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
  60                tagged_sha1 = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->sha1;
  61        if (tagged_sha1 && sha1_array_lookup(&points_at, tagged_sha1) >= 0)
  62                return tagged_sha1;
  63        return NULL;
  64}
  65
  66static int in_commit_list(const struct commit_list *want, struct commit *c)
  67{
  68        for (; want; want = want->next)
  69                if (!hashcmp(want->item->object.sha1, c->object.sha1))
  70                        return 1;
  71        return 0;
  72}
  73
  74static int contains_recurse(struct commit *candidate,
  75                            const struct commit_list *want)
  76{
  77        struct commit_list *p;
  78
  79        /* was it previously marked as containing a want commit? */
  80        if (candidate->object.flags & TMP_MARK)
  81                return 1;
  82        /* or marked as not possibly containing a want commit? */
  83        if (candidate->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
  84                return 0;
  85        /* or are we it? */
  86        if (in_commit_list(want, candidate))
  87                return 1;
  88
  89        if (parse_commit(candidate) < 0)
  90                return 0;
  91
  92        /* Otherwise recurse and mark ourselves for future traversals. */
  93        for (p = candidate->parents; p; p = p->next) {
  94                if (contains_recurse(p->item, want)) {
  95                        candidate->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
  96                        return 1;
  97                }
  98        }
  99        candidate->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 100        return 0;
 101}
 102
 103static int contains(struct commit *candidate, const struct commit_list *want)
 104{
 105        return contains_recurse(candidate, want);
 106}
 107
 108static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 109                          int flag, void *cb_data)
 110{
 111        struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
 112
 113        if (match_pattern(filter->patterns, refname)) {
 114                int i;
 115                unsigned long size;
 116                enum object_type type;
 117                char *buf, *sp, *eol;
 118                size_t len;
 119
 120                if (filter->with_commit) {
 121                        struct commit *commit;
 122
 123                        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
 124                        if (!commit)
 125                                return 0;
 126                        if (!contains(commit, filter->with_commit))
 127                                return 0;
 128                }
 129
 130                if (points_at.nr && !match_points_at(refname, sha1))
 131                        return 0;
 132
 133                if (!filter->lines) {
 134                        printf("%s\n", refname);
 135                        return 0;
 136                }
 137                printf("%-15s ", refname);
 138
 139                buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 140                if (!buf || !size)
 141                        return 0;
 142
 143                /* skip header */
 144                sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
 145                if (!sp) {
 146                        free(buf);
 147                        return 0;
 148                }
 149                /* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature */
 150                size = parse_signature(buf, size);
 151                for (i = 0, sp += 2;
 152                                i < filter->lines && sp < buf + size;
 153                                i++) {
 154                        if (i)
 155                                printf("\n    ");
 156                        eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
 157                        len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
 158                        fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
 159                        if (!eol)
 160                                break;
 161                        sp = eol + 1;
 162                }
 163                putchar('\n');
 164                free(buf);
 165        }
 166
 167        return 0;
 168}
 169
 170static int list_tags(const char **patterns, int lines,
 171                        struct commit_list *with_commit)
 172{
 173        struct tag_filter filter;
 174
 175        filter.patterns = patterns;
 176        filter.lines = lines;
 177        filter.with_commit = with_commit;
 178
 179        for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
 180
 181        return 0;
 182}
 183
 184typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
 185                                const unsigned char *sha1);
 186
 187static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
 188{
 189        const char **p;
 190        char ref[PATH_MAX];
 191        int had_error = 0;
 192        unsigned char sha1[20];
 193
 194        for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
 195                if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
 196                                        >= sizeof(ref)) {
 197                        error(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, *p);
 198                        had_error = 1;
 199                        continue;
 200                }
 201                if (read_ref(ref, sha1)) {
 202                        error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
 203                        had_error = 1;
 204                        continue;
 205                }
 206                if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
 207                        had_error = 1;
 208        }
 209        return had_error;
 210}
 211
 212static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 213                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 214{
 215        if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
 216                return 1;
 217        printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 218        return 0;
 219}
 220
 221static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 222                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 223{
 224        const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"verify-tag",
 225                                        "-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
 226        argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
 227
 228        if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, RUN_GIT_CMD))
 229                return error(_("could not verify the tag '%s'"), name);
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
 234{
 235        return sign_buffer(buffer, buffer, get_signing_key());
 236}
 237
 238static const char tag_template[] =
 239        N_("\n"
 240        "#\n"
 241        "# Write a tag message\n"
 242        "# Lines starting with '#' will be ignored.\n"
 243        "#\n");
 244
 245static const char tag_template_nocleanup[] =
 246        N_("\n"
 247        "#\n"
 248        "# Write a tag message\n"
 249        "# Lines starting with '#' will be kept; you may remove them"
 250        " yourself if you want to.\n"
 251        "#\n");
 252
 253static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 254{
 255        int status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
 256        if (status)
 257                return status;
 258        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 259}
 260
 261static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
 262{
 263        unsigned long size;
 264        enum object_type type;
 265        char *buf, *sp;
 266
 267        buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 268        if (!buf)
 269                return;
 270        /* skip header */
 271        sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
 272
 273        if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
 274                free(buf);
 275                return;
 276        }
 277        sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
 278        write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
 279
 280        free(buf);
 281}
 282
 283static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, unsigned char *result)
 284{
 285        if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
 286                return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
 287        if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
 288                return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
 289        return 0;
 290}
 291
 292struct create_tag_options {
 293        unsigned int message_given:1;
 294        unsigned int sign;
 295        enum {
 296                CLEANUP_NONE,
 297                CLEANUP_SPACE,
 298                CLEANUP_ALL
 299        } cleanup_mode;
 300};
 301
 302static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 303                       struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
 304                       unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
 305{
 306        enum object_type type;
 307        char header_buf[1024];
 308        int header_len;
 309        char *path = NULL;
 310
 311        type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
 312        if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
 313            die(_("bad object type."));
 314
 315        header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
 316                          "object %s\n"
 317                          "type %s\n"
 318                          "tag %s\n"
 319                          "tagger %s\n\n",
 320                          sha1_to_hex(object),
 321                          typename(type),
 322                          tag,
 323                          git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
 324
 325        if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
 326                die(_("tag header too big."));
 327
 328        if (!opt->message_given) {
 329                int fd;
 330
 331                /* write the template message before editing: */
 332                path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
 333                fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
 334                if (fd < 0)
 335                        die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
 336
 337                if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
 338                        write_tag_body(fd, prev);
 339                else if (opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
 340                        write_or_die(fd, _(tag_template),
 341                                        strlen(_(tag_template)));
 342                else
 343                        write_or_die(fd, _(tag_template_nocleanup),
 344                                        strlen(_(tag_template_nocleanup)));
 345                close(fd);
 346
 347                if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
 348                        fprintf(stderr,
 349                        _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
 350                        exit(1);
 351                }
 352        }
 353
 354        if (opt->cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
 355                stripspace(buf, opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
 356
 357        if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
 358                die(_("no tag message?"));
 359
 360        strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
 361
 362        if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
 363                if (path)
 364                        fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
 365                                path);
 366                exit(128);
 367        }
 368        if (path) {
 369                unlink_or_warn(path);
 370                free(path);
 371        }
 372}
 373
 374struct msg_arg {
 375        int given;
 376        struct strbuf buf;
 377};
 378
 379static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 380{
 381        struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
 382
 383        if (!arg)
 384                return -1;
 385        if (msg->buf.len)
 386                strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
 387        strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
 388        msg->given = 1;
 389        return 0;
 390}
 391
 392static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
 393{
 394        if (name[0] == '-')
 395                return -1;
 396
 397        strbuf_reset(sb);
 398        strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
 399
 400        return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
 401}
 402
 403int parse_opt_points_at(const struct option *opt __attribute__ ((unused)),
 404                        const char *arg, int unset)
 405{
 406        unsigned char sha1[20];
 407
 408        if (unset) {
 409                sha1_array_clear(&points_at);
 410                return 0;
 411        }
 412        if (!arg)
 413                return error(_("switch 'points-at' requires an object"));
 414        if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
 415                return error(_("malformed object name '%s'"), arg);
 416        sha1_array_append(&points_at, sha1);
 417        return 0;
 418}
 419
 420int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 421{
 422        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 423        struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 424        unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
 425        const char *object_ref, *tag;
 426        struct ref_lock *lock;
 427        struct create_tag_options opt;
 428        char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
 429        int annotate = 0, force = 0, lines = -1, list = 0,
 430                delete = 0, verify = 0;
 431        const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
 432        struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
 433        struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
 434        struct option options[] = {
 435                OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "list", &list, "list tag names"),
 436                { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &lines, "n",
 437                                "print <n> lines of each tag message",
 438                                PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
 439                OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "delete", &delete, "delete tags"),
 440                OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verify", &verify, "verify tags"),
 441
 442                OPT_GROUP("Tag creation options"),
 443                OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "annotate", &annotate,
 444                                        "annotated tag, needs a message"),
 445                OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &msg, "message",
 446                             "tag message", parse_msg_arg),
 447                OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, "read message from file"),
 448                OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "sign", &opt.sign, "annotated and GPG-signed tag"),
 449                OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, "mode",
 450                        "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"),
 451                OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, "key-id",
 452                                        "use another key to sign the tag"),
 453                OPT__FORCE(&force, "replace the tag if exists"),
 454
 455                OPT_GROUP("Tag listing options"),
 456                {
 457                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "contains", &with_commit, "commit",
 458                        "print only tags that contain the commit",
 459                        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
 460                        parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
 461                },
 462                {
 463                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", NULL, "object",
 464                        "print only tags of the object", 0, parse_opt_points_at
 465                },
 466                OPT_END()
 467        };
 468
 469        git_config(git_tag_config, NULL);
 470
 471        memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 472
 473        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
 474
 475        if (keyid) {
 476                opt.sign = 1;
 477                set_signing_key(keyid);
 478        }
 479        if (opt.sign)
 480                annotate = 1;
 481        if (argc == 0 && !(delete || verify))
 482                list = 1;
 483
 484        if ((annotate || msg.given || msgfile || force) &&
 485            (list || delete || verify))
 486                usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
 487
 488        if (list + delete + verify > 1)
 489                usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
 490        if (list)
 491                return list_tags(argv, lines == -1 ? 0 : lines,
 492                                 with_commit);
 493        if (lines != -1)
 494                die(_("-n option is only allowed with -l."));
 495        if (with_commit)
 496                die(_("--contains option is only allowed with -l."));
 497        if (points_at.nr)
 498                die(_("--points-at option is only allowed with -l."));
 499        if (delete)
 500                return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
 501        if (verify)
 502                return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
 503
 504        if (msg.given || msgfile) {
 505                if (msg.given && msgfile)
 506                        die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
 507                annotate = 1;
 508                if (msg.given)
 509                        strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
 510                else {
 511                        if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
 512                                if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
 513                                        die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
 514                        } else {
 515                                if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
 516                                        die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
 517                                                msgfile);
 518                        }
 519                }
 520        }
 521
 522        tag = argv[0];
 523
 524        object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
 525        if (argc > 2)
 526                die(_("too many params"));
 527
 528        if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
 529                die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
 530
 531        if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
 532                die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
 533
 534        if (read_ref(ref.buf, prev))
 535                hashclr(prev);
 536        else if (!force)
 537                die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
 538
 539        opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
 540
 541        if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
 542                opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
 543        else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
 544                opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
 545        else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
 546                opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
 547        else
 548                die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
 549
 550        if (annotate)
 551                create_tag(object, tag, &buf, &opt, prev, object);
 552
 553        lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, prev, 0);
 554        if (!lock)
 555                die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref.buf);
 556        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
 557                die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref.buf);
 558        if (force && hashcmp(prev, object))
 559                printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 560
 561        strbuf_release(&buf);
 562        strbuf_release(&ref);
 563        return 0;
 564}