27f1d682c8932fe5df5543b16e8abf9550e4fa5c
   1#!/usr/bin/env perl
   2# Copyright (C) 2006, Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
   3# License: GPL v2 or later
   4use warnings;
   5use strict;
   6use vars qw/    $AUTHOR $VERSION
   7                $SVN_URL $SVN_INFO $SVN_WC $SVN_UUID
   8                $GIT_SVN_INDEX $GIT_SVN
   9                $GIT_DIR $GIT_SVN_DIR $REVDB/;
  10$AUTHOR = 'Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>';
  11$VERSION = '1.1.1-broken';
  12
  13use Cwd qw/abs_path/;
  14$GIT_DIR = abs_path($ENV{GIT_DIR} || '.git');
  15$ENV{GIT_DIR} = $GIT_DIR;
  16
  17my $LC_ALL = $ENV{LC_ALL};
  18my $TZ = $ENV{TZ};
  19# make sure the svn binary gives consistent output between locales and TZs:
  20$ENV{TZ} = 'UTC';
  21$ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C';
  22
  23# If SVN:: library support is added, please make the dependencies
  24# optional and preserve the capability to use the command-line client.
  25# use eval { require SVN::... } to make it lazy load
  26# We don't use any modules not in the standard Perl distribution:
  27use Carp qw/croak/;
  28use IO::File qw//;
  29use File::Basename qw/dirname basename/;
  30use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
  31use Getopt::Long qw/:config gnu_getopt no_ignore_case auto_abbrev pass_through/;
  32use File::Spec qw//;
  33use POSIX qw/strftime/;
  34use Memoize;
  35memoize('revisions_eq');
  36
  37my ($SVN_PATH, $SVN, $SVN_LOG, $_use_lib);
  38$_use_lib = 1 unless $ENV{GIT_SVN_NO_LIB};
  39libsvn_load();
  40my $_optimize_commits = 1 unless $ENV{GIT_SVN_NO_OPTIMIZE_COMMITS};
  41my $sha1 = qr/[a-f\d]{40}/;
  42my $sha1_short = qr/[a-f\d]{4,40}/;
  43my ($_revision,$_stdin,$_no_ignore_ext,$_no_stop_copy,$_help,$_rmdir,$_edit,
  44        $_find_copies_harder, $_l, $_cp_similarity,
  45        $_repack, $_repack_nr, $_repack_flags,
  46        $_template, $_shared, $_no_default_regex, $_no_graft_copy,
  47        $_limit, $_verbose, $_incremental, $_oneline, $_l_fmt, $_show_commit,
  48        $_version, $_upgrade, $_authors, $_branch_all_refs, @_opt_m);
  49my (@_branch_from, %tree_map, %users, %rusers, %equiv);
  50my ($_svn_co_url_revs, $_svn_pg_peg_revs);
  51my @repo_path_split_cache;
  52
  53my %fc_opts = ( 'no-ignore-externals' => \$_no_ignore_ext,
  54                'branch|b=s' => \@_branch_from,
  55                'branch-all-refs|B' => \$_branch_all_refs,
  56                'authors-file|A=s' => \$_authors,
  57                'repack:i' => \$_repack,
  58                'repack-flags|repack-args|repack-opts=s' => \$_repack_flags);
  59
  60my ($_trunk, $_tags, $_branches);
  61my %multi_opts = ( 'trunk|T=s' => \$_trunk,
  62                'tags|t=s' => \$_tags,
  63                'branches|b=s' => \$_branches );
  64my %init_opts = ( 'template=s' => \$_template, 'shared' => \$_shared );
  65
  66# yes, 'native' sets "\n".  Patches to fix this for non-*nix systems welcome:
  67my %EOL = ( CR => "\015", LF => "\012", CRLF => "\015\012", native => "\012" );
  68
  69my %cmd = (
  70        fetch => [ \&fetch, "Download new revisions from SVN",
  71                        { 'revision|r=s' => \$_revision, %fc_opts } ],
  72        init => [ \&init, "Initialize a repo for tracking" .
  73                          " (requires URL argument)",
  74                          \%init_opts ],
  75        commit => [ \&commit, "Commit git revisions to SVN",
  76                        {       'stdin|' => \$_stdin,
  77                                'edit|e' => \$_edit,
  78                                'rmdir' => \$_rmdir,
  79                                'find-copies-harder' => \$_find_copies_harder,
  80                                'l=i' => \$_l,
  81                                'copy-similarity|C=i'=> \$_cp_similarity,
  82                                %fc_opts,
  83                        } ],
  84        'show-ignore' => [ \&show_ignore, "Show svn:ignore listings",
  85                        { 'revision|r=i' => \$_revision } ],
  86        rebuild => [ \&rebuild, "Rebuild git-svn metadata (after git clone)",
  87                        { 'no-ignore-externals' => \$_no_ignore_ext,
  88                          'upgrade' => \$_upgrade } ],
  89        'graft-branches' => [ \&graft_branches,
  90                        'Detect merges/branches from already imported history',
  91                        { 'merge-rx|m' => \@_opt_m,
  92                          'no-default-regex' => \$_no_default_regex,
  93                          'no-graft-copy' => \$_no_graft_copy } ],
  94        'multi-init' => [ \&multi_init,
  95                        'Initialize multiple trees (like git-svnimport)',
  96                        { %multi_opts, %fc_opts } ],
  97        'multi-fetch' => [ \&multi_fetch,
  98                        'Fetch multiple trees (like git-svnimport)',
  99                        \%fc_opts ],
 100        'log' => [ \&show_log, 'Show commit logs',
 101                        { 'limit=i' => \$_limit,
 102                          'revision|r=s' => \$_revision,
 103                          'verbose|v' => \$_verbose,
 104                          'incremental' => \$_incremental,
 105                          'oneline' => \$_oneline,
 106                          'show-commit' => \$_show_commit,
 107                          'authors-file|A=s' => \$_authors,
 108                        } ],
 109);
 110
 111my $cmd;
 112for (my $i = 0; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
 113        if (defined $cmd{$ARGV[$i]}) {
 114                $cmd = $ARGV[$i];
 115                splice @ARGV, $i, 1;
 116                last;
 117        }
 118};
 119
 120my %opts = %{$cmd{$cmd}->[2]} if (defined $cmd);
 121
 122read_repo_config(\%opts);
 123my $rv = GetOptions(%opts, 'help|H|h' => \$_help,
 124                                'version|V' => \$_version,
 125                                'id|i=s' => \$GIT_SVN);
 126exit 1 if (!$rv && $cmd ne 'log');
 127
 128set_default_vals();
 129usage(0) if $_help;
 130version() if $_version;
 131usage(1) unless defined $cmd;
 132init_vars();
 133load_authors() if $_authors;
 134load_all_refs() if $_branch_all_refs;
 135svn_compat_check();
 136migration_check() unless $cmd =~ /^(?:init|multi-init)$/;
 137$cmd{$cmd}->[0]->(@ARGV);
 138exit 0;
 139
 140####################### primary functions ######################
 141sub usage {
 142        my $exit = shift || 0;
 143        my $fd = $exit ? \*STDERR : \*STDOUT;
 144        print $fd <<"";
 145git-svn - bidirectional operations between a single Subversion tree and git
 146Usage: $0 <command> [options] [arguments]\n
 147
 148        print $fd "Available commands:\n" unless $cmd;
 149
 150        foreach (sort keys %cmd) {
 151                next if $cmd && $cmd ne $_;
 152                print $fd '  ',pack('A13',$_),$cmd{$_}->[1],"\n";
 153                foreach (keys %{$cmd{$_}->[2]}) {
 154                        # prints out arguments as they should be passed:
 155                        my $x = s#[:=]s$## ? '<arg>' : s#[:=]i$## ? '<num>' : '';
 156                        print $fd ' ' x 17, join(', ', map { length $_ > 1 ?
 157                                                        "--$_" : "-$_" }
 158                                                split /\|/,$_)," $x\n";
 159                }
 160        }
 161        print $fd <<"";
 162\nGIT_SVN_ID may be set in the environment or via the --id/-i switch to an
 163arbitrary identifier if you're tracking multiple SVN branches/repositories in
 164one git repository and want to keep them separate.  See git-svn(1) for more
 165information.
 166
 167        exit $exit;
 168}
 169
 170sub version {
 171        print "git-svn version $VERSION\n";
 172        exit 0;
 173}
 174
 175sub rebuild {
 176        $SVN_URL = shift or undef;
 177        my $newest_rev = 0;
 178        if ($_upgrade) {
 179                sys('git-update-ref',"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN","$GIT_SVN-HEAD");
 180        } else {
 181                check_upgrade_needed();
 182        }
 183
 184        my $pid = open(my $rev_list,'-|');
 185        defined $pid or croak $!;
 186        if ($pid == 0) {
 187                exec("git-rev-list","refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN") or croak $!;
 188        }
 189        my $latest;
 190        while (<$rev_list>) {
 191                chomp;
 192                my $c = $_;
 193                croak "Non-SHA1: $c\n" unless $c =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 194                my @commit = grep(/^git-svn-id: /,`git-cat-file commit $c`);
 195                next if (!@commit); # skip merges
 196                my ($url, $rev, $uuid) = extract_metadata($commit[$#commit]);
 197                if (!$rev || !$uuid) {
 198                        croak "Unable to extract revision or UUID from ",
 199                                "$c, $commit[$#commit]\n";
 200                }
 201
 202                # if we merged or otherwise started elsewhere, this is
 203                # how we break out of it
 204                next if (defined $SVN_UUID && ($uuid ne $SVN_UUID));
 205                next if (defined $SVN_URL && defined $url && ($url ne $SVN_URL));
 206
 207                unless (defined $latest) {
 208                        if (!$SVN_URL && !$url) {
 209                                croak "SVN repository location required: $url\n";
 210                        }
 211                        $SVN_URL ||= $url;
 212                        $SVN_UUID ||= $uuid;
 213                        setup_git_svn();
 214                        $latest = $rev;
 215                }
 216                revdb_set($REVDB, $rev, $c);
 217                print "r$rev = $c\n";
 218                $newest_rev = $rev if ($rev > $newest_rev);
 219        }
 220        close $rev_list or croak $?;
 221
 222        goto out if $_use_lib;
 223        if (!chdir $SVN_WC) {
 224                svn_cmd_checkout($SVN_URL, $latest, $SVN_WC);
 225                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 226        }
 227
 228        $pid = fork;
 229        defined $pid or croak $!;
 230        if ($pid == 0) {
 231                my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 232                push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 233                sys(@svn_up,"-r$newest_rev");
 234                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $GIT_SVN_INDEX;
 235                index_changes();
 236                exec('git-write-tree') or croak $!;
 237        }
 238        waitpid $pid, 0;
 239        croak $? if $?;
 240out:
 241        if ($_upgrade) {
 242                print STDERR <<"";
 243Keeping deprecated refs/head/$GIT_SVN-HEAD for now.  Please remove it
 244when you have upgraded your tools and habits to use refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN
 245
 246        }
 247}
 248
 249sub init {
 250        $SVN_URL = shift or die "SVN repository location required " .
 251                                "as a command-line argument\n";
 252        $SVN_URL =~ s!/+$!!; # strip trailing slash
 253        unless (-d $GIT_DIR) {
 254                my @init_db = ('git-init-db');
 255                push @init_db, "--template=$_template" if defined $_template;
 256                push @init_db, "--shared" if defined $_shared;
 257                sys(@init_db);
 258        }
 259        setup_git_svn();
 260}
 261
 262sub fetch {
 263        check_upgrade_needed();
 264        $SVN_URL ||= file_to_s("$GIT_SVN_DIR/info/url");
 265        my $ret = $_use_lib ? fetch_lib(@_) : fetch_cmd(@_);
 266        if ($ret->{commit} && quiet_run(qw(git-rev-parse --verify
 267                                                refs/heads/master^0))) {
 268                sys(qw(git-update-ref refs/heads/master),$ret->{commit});
 269        }
 270        return $ret;
 271}
 272
 273sub fetch_cmd {
 274        my (@parents) = @_;
 275        my @log_args = -d $SVN_WC ? ($SVN_WC) : ($SVN_URL);
 276        unless ($_revision) {
 277                $_revision = -d $SVN_WC ? 'BASE:HEAD' : '0:HEAD';
 278        }
 279        push @log_args, "-r$_revision";
 280        push @log_args, '--stop-on-copy' unless $_no_stop_copy;
 281
 282        my $svn_log = svn_log_raw(@log_args);
 283
 284        my $base = next_log_entry($svn_log) or croak "No base revision!\n";
 285        # don't need last_revision from grab_base_rev() because
 286        # user could've specified a different revision to skip (they
 287        # didn't want to import certain revisions into git for whatever
 288        # reason, so trust $base->{revision} instead.
 289        my (undef, $last_commit) = svn_grab_base_rev();
 290        unless (-d $SVN_WC) {
 291                svn_cmd_checkout($SVN_URL,$base->{revision},$SVN_WC);
 292                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 293                read_uuid();
 294                $last_commit = git_commit($base, @parents);
 295                assert_tree($last_commit);
 296        } else {
 297                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 298                read_uuid();
 299                # looks like a user manually cp'd and svn switch'ed
 300                unless ($last_commit) {
 301                        sys(qw/svn revert -R ./);
 302                        assert_svn_wc_clean($base->{revision});
 303                        $last_commit = git_commit($base, @parents);
 304                        assert_tree($last_commit);
 305                }
 306        }
 307        my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 308        push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 309        my $last = $base;
 310        while (my $log_msg = next_log_entry($svn_log)) {
 311                if ($last->{revision} >= $log_msg->{revision}) {
 312                        croak "Out of order: last >= current: ",
 313                                "$last->{revision} >= $log_msg->{revision}\n";
 314                }
 315                # Revert is needed for cases like:
 316                # https://svn.musicpd.org/Jamming/trunk (r166:167), but
 317                # I can't seem to reproduce something like that on a test...
 318                sys(qw/svn revert -R ./);
 319                assert_svn_wc_clean($last->{revision});
 320                sys(@svn_up,"-r$log_msg->{revision}");
 321                $last_commit = git_commit($log_msg, $last_commit, @parents);
 322                $last = $log_msg;
 323        }
 324        close $svn_log->{fh};
 325        $last->{commit} = $last_commit;
 326        return $last;
 327}
 328
 329sub fetch_lib {
 330        my (@parents) = @_;
 331        $SVN_URL ||= file_to_s("$GIT_SVN_DIR/info/url");
 332        my $repo;
 333        ($repo, $SVN_PATH) = repo_path_split($SVN_URL);
 334        $SVN_LOG ||= libsvn_connect($repo);
 335        $SVN ||= libsvn_connect($repo);
 336        my ($last_rev, $last_commit) = svn_grab_base_rev();
 337        my ($base, $head) = libsvn_parse_revision($last_rev);
 338        if ($base > $head) {
 339                return { revision => $last_rev, commit => $last_commit }
 340        }
 341        my $index = set_index($GIT_SVN_INDEX);
 342
 343        # limit ourselves and also fork() since get_log won't release memory
 344        # after processing a revision and SVN stuff seems to leak
 345        my $inc = 1000;
 346        my ($min, $max) = ($base, $head < $base+$inc ? $head : $base+$inc);
 347        read_uuid();
 348        if (defined $last_commit) {
 349                unless (-e $GIT_SVN_INDEX) {
 350                        sys(qw/git-read-tree/, $last_commit);
 351                }
 352                chomp (my $x = `git-write-tree`);
 353                my ($y) = (`git-cat-file commit $last_commit`
 354                                                        =~ /^tree ($sha1)/m);
 355                if ($y ne $x) {
 356                        unlink $GIT_SVN_INDEX or croak $!;
 357                        sys(qw/git-read-tree/, $last_commit);
 358                }
 359                chomp ($x = `git-write-tree`);
 360                if ($y ne $x) {
 361                        print STDERR "trees ($last_commit) $y != $x\n",
 362                                 "Something is seriously wrong...\n";
 363                }
 364        }
 365        while (1) {
 366                # fork, because using SVN::Pool with get_log() still doesn't
 367                # seem to help enough to keep memory usage down.
 368                defined(my $pid = fork) or croak $!;
 369                if (!$pid) {
 370                        $SVN::Error::handler = \&libsvn_skip_unknown_revs;
 371
 372                        # Yes I'm perfectly aware that the fourth argument
 373                        # below is the limit revisions number.  Unfortunately
 374                        # performance sucks with it enabled, so it's much
 375                        # faster to fetch revision ranges instead of relying
 376                        # on the limiter.
 377                        $SVN_LOG->get_log( '/'.$SVN_PATH, $min, $max, 0, 1, 1,
 378                                sub {
 379                                        my $log_msg;
 380                                        if ($last_commit) {
 381                                                $log_msg = libsvn_fetch(
 382                                                        $last_commit, @_);
 383                                                $last_commit = git_commit(
 384                                                        $log_msg,
 385                                                        $last_commit,
 386                                                        @parents);
 387                                        } else {
 388                                                $log_msg = libsvn_new_tree(@_);
 389                                                $last_commit = git_commit(
 390                                                        $log_msg, @parents);
 391                                        }
 392                                });
 393                        exit 0;
 394                }
 395                waitpid $pid, 0;
 396                croak $? if $?;
 397                ($last_rev, $last_commit) = svn_grab_base_rev();
 398                last if ($max >= $head);
 399                $min = $max + 1;
 400                $max += $inc;
 401                $max = $head if ($max > $head);
 402        }
 403        restore_index($index);
 404        return { revision => $last_rev, commit => $last_commit };
 405}
 406
 407sub commit {
 408        my (@commits) = @_;
 409        check_upgrade_needed();
 410        if ($_stdin || !@commits) {
 411                print "Reading from stdin...\n";
 412                @commits = ();
 413                while (<STDIN>) {
 414                        if (/\b($sha1_short)\b/o) {
 415                                unshift @commits, $1;
 416                        }
 417                }
 418        }
 419        my @revs;
 420        foreach my $c (@commits) {
 421                chomp(my @tmp = safe_qx('git-rev-parse',$c));
 422                if (scalar @tmp == 1) {
 423                        push @revs, $tmp[0];
 424                } elsif (scalar @tmp > 1) {
 425                        push @revs, reverse (safe_qx('git-rev-list',@tmp));
 426                } else {
 427                        die "Failed to rev-parse $c\n";
 428                }
 429        }
 430        chomp @revs;
 431        $_use_lib ? commit_lib(@revs) : commit_cmd(@revs);
 432        print "Done committing ",scalar @revs," revisions to SVN\n";
 433}
 434
 435sub commit_cmd {
 436        my (@revs) = @_;
 437
 438        chdir $SVN_WC or croak "Unable to chdir $SVN_WC: $!\n";
 439        my $info = svn_info('.');
 440        my $fetched = fetch();
 441        if ($info->{Revision} != $fetched->{revision}) {
 442                print STDERR "There are new revisions that were fetched ",
 443                                "and need to be merged (or acknowledged) ",
 444                                "before committing.\n";
 445                exit 1;
 446        }
 447        $info = svn_info('.');
 448        read_uuid($info);
 449        my $last = $fetched;
 450        foreach my $c (@revs) {
 451                my $mods = svn_checkout_tree($last, $c);
 452                if (scalar @$mods == 0) {
 453                        print "Skipping, no changes detected\n";
 454                        next;
 455                }
 456                $last = svn_commit_tree($last, $c);
 457        }
 458}
 459
 460sub commit_lib {
 461        my (@revs) = @_;
 462        my ($r_last, $cmt_last) = svn_grab_base_rev();
 463        defined $r_last or die "Must have an existing revision to commit\n";
 464        my $fetched = fetch();
 465        if ($r_last != $fetched->{revision}) {
 466                print STDERR "There are new revisions that were fetched ",
 467                                "and need to be merged (or acknowledged) ",
 468                                "before committing.\n",
 469                                "last rev: $r_last\n",
 470                                " current: $fetched->{revision}\n";
 471                exit 1;
 472        }
 473        read_uuid();
 474        my @lock = $SVN::Core::VERSION ge '1.2.0' ? (undef, 0) : ();
 475        my $commit_msg = "$GIT_SVN_DIR/.svn-commit.tmp.$$";
 476
 477        foreach my $c (@revs) {
 478                # fork for each commit because there's a memory leak I
 479                # can't track down... (it's probably in the SVN code)
 480                defined(my $pid = open my $fh, '-|') or croak $!;
 481                if (!$pid) {
 482                        if (defined $LC_ALL) {
 483                                $ENV{LC_ALL} = $LC_ALL;
 484                        } else {
 485                                delete $ENV{LC_ALL};
 486                        }
 487                        my $log_msg = get_commit_message($c, $commit_msg);
 488                        my $ed = SVN::Git::Editor->new(
 489                                        {       r => $r_last,
 490                                                ra => $SVN,
 491                                                c => $c,
 492                                                svn_path => $SVN_PATH
 493                                        },
 494                                        $SVN->get_commit_editor(
 495                                                $log_msg->{msg},
 496                                                sub {
 497                                                        libsvn_commit_cb(
 498                                                                @_, $c,
 499                                                                $log_msg->{msg},
 500                                                                $r_last,
 501                                                                $cmt_last)
 502                                                },
 503                                                @lock)
 504                                        );
 505                        my $mods = libsvn_checkout_tree($cmt_last, $c, $ed);
 506                        if (@$mods == 0) {
 507                                print "No changes\nr$r_last = $cmt_last\n";
 508                                $ed->abort_edit;
 509                        } else {
 510                                $ed->close_edit;
 511                        }
 512                        exit 0;
 513                }
 514                my ($r_new, $cmt_new, $no);
 515                while (<$fh>) {
 516                        print $_;
 517                        chomp;
 518                        if (/^r(\d+) = ($sha1)$/o) {
 519                                ($r_new, $cmt_new) = ($1, $2);
 520                        } elsif ($_ eq 'No changes') {
 521                                $no = 1;
 522                        }
 523                }
 524                close $fh or croak $?;
 525                if (! defined $r_new && ! defined $cmt_new) {
 526                        unless ($no) {
 527                                die "Failed to parse revision information\n";
 528                        }
 529                } else {
 530                        ($r_last, $cmt_last) = ($r_new, $cmt_new);
 531                }
 532        }
 533        unlink $commit_msg;
 534}
 535
 536sub show_ignore {
 537        $SVN_URL ||= file_to_s("$GIT_SVN_DIR/info/url");
 538        $_use_lib ? show_ignore_lib() : show_ignore_cmd();
 539}
 540
 541sub show_ignore_cmd {
 542        require File::Find or die $!;
 543        if (defined $_revision) {
 544                die "-r/--revision option doesn't work unless the Perl SVN ",
 545                        "libraries are used\n";
 546        }
 547        chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 548        my %ign;
 549        File::Find::find({wanted=>sub{if(lstat $_ && -d _ && -d "$_/.svn"){
 550                s#^\./##;
 551                @{$ign{$_}} = svn_propget_base('svn:ignore', $_);
 552                }}, no_chdir=>1},'.');
 553
 554        print "\n# /\n";
 555        foreach (@{$ign{'.'}}) { print '/',$_ if /\S/ }
 556        delete $ign{'.'};
 557        foreach my $i (sort keys %ign) {
 558                print "\n# ",$i,"\n";
 559                foreach (@{$ign{$i}}) { print '/',$i,'/',$_ if /\S/ }
 560        }
 561}
 562
 563sub show_ignore_lib {
 564        my $repo;
 565        ($repo, $SVN_PATH) = repo_path_split($SVN_URL);
 566        $SVN ||= libsvn_connect($repo);
 567        my $r = defined $_revision ? $_revision : $SVN->get_latest_revnum;
 568        libsvn_traverse_ignore(\*STDOUT, $SVN_PATH, $r);
 569}
 570
 571sub graft_branches {
 572        my $gr_file = "$GIT_DIR/info/grafts";
 573        my ($grafts, $comments) = read_grafts($gr_file);
 574        my $gr_sha1;
 575
 576        if (%$grafts) {
 577                # temporarily disable our grafts file to make this idempotent
 578                chomp($gr_sha1 = safe_qx(qw/git-hash-object -w/,$gr_file));
 579                rename $gr_file, "$gr_file~$gr_sha1" or croak $!;
 580        }
 581
 582        my $l_map = read_url_paths();
 583        my @re = map { qr/$_/is } @_opt_m if @_opt_m;
 584        unless ($_no_default_regex) {
 585                push @re, (     qr/\b(?:merge|merging|merged)\s+(\S.+)/is,
 586                                qr/\b(?:from|of)\s+(\S.+)/is );
 587        }
 588        foreach my $u (keys %$l_map) {
 589                if (@re) {
 590                        foreach my $p (keys %{$l_map->{$u}}) {
 591                                graft_merge_msg($grafts,$l_map,$u,$p);
 592                        }
 593                }
 594                unless ($_no_graft_copy) {
 595                        if ($_use_lib) {
 596                                graft_file_copy_lib($grafts,$l_map,$u);
 597                        } else {
 598                                graft_file_copy_cmd($grafts,$l_map,$u);
 599                        }
 600                }
 601        }
 602
 603        write_grafts($grafts, $comments, $gr_file);
 604        unlink "$gr_file~$gr_sha1" if $gr_sha1;
 605}
 606
 607sub multi_init {
 608        my $url = shift;
 609        $_trunk ||= 'trunk';
 610        $_trunk =~ s#/+$##;
 611        $url =~ s#/+$## if $url;
 612        if ($_trunk !~ m#^[a-z\+]+://#) {
 613                $_trunk = '/' . $_trunk if ($_trunk !~ m#^/#);
 614                unless ($url) {
 615                        print STDERR "E: '$_trunk' is not a complete URL ",
 616                                "and a separate URL is not specified\n";
 617                        exit 1;
 618                }
 619                $_trunk = $url . $_trunk;
 620        }
 621        if ($GIT_SVN eq 'git-svn') {
 622                print "GIT_SVN_ID set to 'trunk' for $_trunk\n";
 623                $GIT_SVN = $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} = 'trunk';
 624        }
 625        init_vars();
 626        init($_trunk);
 627        complete_url_ls_init($url, $_branches, '--branches/-b', '');
 628        complete_url_ls_init($url, $_tags, '--tags/-t', 'tags/');
 629}
 630
 631sub multi_fetch {
 632        # try to do trunk first, since branches/tags
 633        # may be descended from it.
 634        if (-e "$GIT_DIR/svn/trunk/info/url") {
 635                fetch_child_id('trunk', @_);
 636        }
 637        rec_fetch('', "$GIT_DIR/svn", @_);
 638}
 639
 640sub show_log {
 641        my (@args) = @_;
 642        my ($r_min, $r_max);
 643        my $r_last = -1; # prevent dupes
 644        rload_authors() if $_authors;
 645        if (defined $TZ) {
 646                $ENV{TZ} = $TZ;
 647        } else {
 648                delete $ENV{TZ};
 649        }
 650        if (defined $_revision) {
 651                if ($_revision =~ /^(\d+):(\d+)$/) {
 652                        ($r_min, $r_max) = ($1, $2);
 653                } elsif ($_revision =~ /^\d+$/) {
 654                        $r_min = $r_max = $_revision;
 655                } else {
 656                        print STDERR "-r$_revision is not supported, use ",
 657                                "standard \'git log\' arguments instead\n";
 658                        exit 1;
 659                }
 660        }
 661
 662        my $pid = open(my $log,'-|');
 663        defined $pid or croak $!;
 664        if (!$pid) {
 665                my @rl = (qw/git-log --abbrev-commit --pretty=raw
 666                                --default/, "remotes/$GIT_SVN");
 667                push @rl, '--raw' if $_verbose;
 668                exec(@rl, @args) or croak $!;
 669        }
 670        setup_pager();
 671        my (@k, $c, $d);
 672        while (<$log>) {
 673                if (/^commit ($sha1_short)/o) {
 674                        my $cmt = $1;
 675                        if ($c && defined $c->{r} && $c->{r} != $r_last) {
 676                                $r_last = $c->{r};
 677                                process_commit($c, $r_min, $r_max, \@k) or
 678                                                                goto out;
 679                        }
 680                        $d = undef;
 681                        $c = { c => $cmt };
 682                } elsif (/^author (.+) (\d+) ([\-\+]?\d+)$/) {
 683                        get_author_info($c, $1, $2, $3);
 684                } elsif (/^(?:tree|parent|committer) /) {
 685                        # ignore
 686                } elsif (/^:\d{6} \d{6} $sha1_short/o) {
 687                        push @{$c->{raw}}, $_;
 688                } elsif (/^diff /) {
 689                        $d = 1;
 690                        push @{$c->{diff}}, $_;
 691                } elsif ($d) {
 692                        push @{$c->{diff}}, $_;
 693                } elsif (/^    (git-svn-id:.+)$/) {
 694                        my ($url, $rev, $uuid) = extract_metadata($1);
 695                        $c->{r} = $rev;
 696                } elsif (s/^    //) {
 697                        push @{$c->{l}}, $_;
 698                }
 699        }
 700        if ($c && defined $c->{r} && $c->{r} != $r_last) {
 701                $r_last = $c->{r};
 702                process_commit($c, $r_min, $r_max, \@k);
 703        }
 704        if (@k) {
 705                my $swap = $r_max;
 706                $r_max = $r_min;
 707                $r_min = $swap;
 708                process_commit($_, $r_min, $r_max) foreach reverse @k;
 709        }
 710out:
 711        close $log;
 712        print '-' x72,"\n" unless $_incremental || $_oneline;
 713}
 714
 715########################### utility functions #########################
 716
 717sub fetch_child_id {
 718        my $id = shift;
 719        print "Fetching $id\n";
 720        my $ref = "$GIT_DIR/refs/remotes/$id";
 721        my $ca = file_to_s($ref) if (-r $ref);
 722        defined(my $pid = fork) or croak $!;
 723        if (!$pid) {
 724                $GIT_SVN = $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} = $id;
 725                init_vars();
 726                fetch(@_);
 727                exit 0;
 728        }
 729        waitpid $pid, 0;
 730        croak $? if $?;
 731        return unless $_repack || -r $ref;
 732
 733        my $cb = file_to_s($ref);
 734
 735        defined($pid = open my $fh, '-|') or croak $!;
 736        my $url = file_to_s("$GIT_DIR/svn/$id/info/url");
 737        $url = qr/\Q$url\E/;
 738        if (!$pid) {
 739                exec qw/git-rev-list --pretty=raw/,
 740                                $ca ? "$ca..$cb" : $cb or croak $!;
 741        }
 742        while (<$fh>) {
 743                if (/^    git-svn-id: $url\@\d+ [a-f0-9\-]+$/) {
 744                        check_repack();
 745                } elsif (/^    git-svn-id: \S+\@\d+ [a-f0-9\-]+$/) {
 746                        last;
 747                }
 748        }
 749        close $fh;
 750}
 751
 752sub rec_fetch {
 753        my ($pfx, $p, @args) = @_;
 754        my @dir;
 755        foreach (sort <$p/*>) {
 756                if (-r "$_/info/url") {
 757                        $pfx .= '/' if $pfx && $pfx !~ m!/$!;
 758                        my $id = $pfx . basename $_;
 759                        next if $id eq 'trunk';
 760                        fetch_child_id($id, @args);
 761                } elsif (-d $_) {
 762                        push @dir, $_;
 763                }
 764        }
 765        foreach (@dir) {
 766                my $x = $_;
 767                $x =~ s!^\Q$GIT_DIR\E/svn/!!;
 768                rec_fetch($x, $_);
 769        }
 770}
 771
 772sub complete_url_ls_init {
 773        my ($url, $var, $switch, $pfx) = @_;
 774        unless ($var) {
 775                print STDERR "W: $switch not specified\n";
 776                return;
 777        }
 778        $var =~ s#/+$##;
 779        if ($var !~ m#^[a-z\+]+://#) {
 780                $var = '/' . $var if ($var !~ m#^/#);
 781                unless ($url) {
 782                        print STDERR "E: '$var' is not a complete URL ",
 783                                "and a separate URL is not specified\n";
 784                        exit 1;
 785                }
 786                $var = $url . $var;
 787        }
 788        chomp(my @ls = $_use_lib ? libsvn_ls_fullurl($var)
 789                                : safe_qx(qw/svn ls --non-interactive/, $var));
 790        my $old = $GIT_SVN;
 791        defined(my $pid = fork) or croak $!;
 792        if (!$pid) {
 793                foreach my $u (map { "$var/$_" } (grep m!/$!, @ls)) {
 794                        $u =~ s#/+$##;
 795                        if ($u !~ m!\Q$var\E/(.+)$!) {
 796                                print STDERR "W: Unrecognized URL: $u\n";
 797                                die "This should never happen\n";
 798                        }
 799                        my $id = $pfx.$1;
 800                        print "init $u => $id\n";
 801                        $GIT_SVN = $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} = $id;
 802                        init_vars();
 803                        init($u);
 804                }
 805                exit 0;
 806        }
 807        waitpid $pid, 0;
 808        croak $? if $?;
 809}
 810
 811sub common_prefix {
 812        my $paths = shift;
 813        my %common;
 814        foreach (@$paths) {
 815                my @tmp = split m#/#, $_;
 816                my $p = '';
 817                while (my $x = shift @tmp) {
 818                        $p .= "/$x";
 819                        $common{$p} ||= 0;
 820                        $common{$p}++;
 821                }
 822        }
 823        foreach (sort {length $b <=> length $a} keys %common) {
 824                if ($common{$_} == @$paths) {
 825                        return $_;
 826                }
 827        }
 828        return '';
 829}
 830
 831# this isn't funky-filename safe, but good enough for now...
 832sub graft_file_copy_cmd {
 833        my ($grafts, $l_map, $u) = @_;
 834        my $paths = $l_map->{$u};
 835        my $pfx = common_prefix([keys %$paths]);
 836        $SVN_URL ||= $u.$pfx;
 837        my $pid = open my $fh, '-|';
 838        defined $pid or croak $!;
 839        unless ($pid) {
 840                my @exec = qw/svn log -v/;
 841                push @exec, "-r$_revision" if defined $_revision;
 842                exec @exec, $u.$pfx or croak $!;
 843        }
 844        my ($r, $mp) = (undef, undef);
 845        while (<$fh>) {
 846                chomp;
 847                if (/^\-{72}$/) {
 848                        $mp = $r = undef;
 849                } elsif (/^r(\d+) \| /) {
 850                        $r = $1 unless defined $r;
 851                } elsif (/^Changed paths:/) {
 852                        $mp = 1;
 853                } elsif ($mp && m#^   [AR] /(\S.*?) \(from /(\S+?):(\d+)\)$#) {
 854                        my ($p1, $p0, $r0) = ($1, $2, $3);
 855                        my $c = find_graft_path_commit($paths, $p1, $r);
 856                        next unless $c;
 857                        find_graft_path_parents($grafts, $paths, $c, $p0, $r0);
 858                }
 859        }
 860}
 861
 862sub graft_file_copy_lib {
 863        my ($grafts, $l_map, $u) = @_;
 864        my $tree_paths = $l_map->{$u};
 865        my $pfx = common_prefix([keys %$tree_paths]);
 866        my ($repo, $path) = repo_path_split($u.$pfx);
 867        $SVN_LOG ||= libsvn_connect($repo);
 868        $SVN ||= libsvn_connect($repo);
 869
 870        my ($base, $head) = libsvn_parse_revision();
 871        my $inc = 1000;
 872        my ($min, $max) = ($base, $head < $base+$inc ? $head : $base+$inc);
 873        my $eh = $SVN::Error::handler;
 874        $SVN::Error::handler = \&libsvn_skip_unknown_revs;
 875        while (1) {
 876                my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;
 877                $SVN_LOG->get_log( "/$path", $min, $max, 0, 1, 1,
 878                        sub {
 879                                libsvn_graft_file_copies($grafts, $tree_paths,
 880                                                        $path, @_);
 881                        }, $pool);
 882                $pool->clear;
 883                last if ($max >= $head);
 884                $min = $max + 1;
 885                $max += $inc;
 886                $max = $head if ($max > $head);
 887        }
 888        $SVN::Error::handler = $eh;
 889}
 890
 891sub process_merge_msg_matches {
 892        my ($grafts, $l_map, $u, $p, $c, @matches) = @_;
 893        my (@strong, @weak);
 894        foreach (@matches) {
 895                # merging with ourselves is not interesting
 896                next if $_ eq $p;
 897                if ($l_map->{$u}->{$_}) {
 898                        push @strong, $_;
 899                } else {
 900                        push @weak, $_;
 901                }
 902        }
 903        foreach my $w (@weak) {
 904                last if @strong;
 905                # no exact match, use branch name as regexp.
 906                my $re = qr/\Q$w\E/i;
 907                foreach (keys %{$l_map->{$u}}) {
 908                        if (/$re/) {
 909                                push @strong, $_;
 910                                last;
 911                        }
 912                }
 913                last if @strong;
 914                $w = basename($w);
 915                $re = qr/\Q$w\E/i;
 916                foreach (keys %{$l_map->{$u}}) {
 917                        if (/$re/) {
 918                                push @strong, $_;
 919                                last;
 920                        }
 921                }
 922        }
 923        my ($rev) = ($c->{m} =~ /^git-svn-id:\s(?:\S+?)\@(\d+)
 924                                        \s(?:[a-f\d\-]+)$/xsm);
 925        unless (defined $rev) {
 926                ($rev) = ($c->{m} =~/^git-svn-id:\s(\d+)
 927                                        \@(?:[a-f\d\-]+)/xsm);
 928                return unless defined $rev;
 929        }
 930        foreach my $m (@strong) {
 931                my ($r0, $s0) = find_rev_before($rev, $m);
 932                $grafts->{$c->{c}}->{$s0} = 1 if defined $s0;
 933        }
 934}
 935
 936sub graft_merge_msg {
 937        my ($grafts, $l_map, $u, $p, @re) = @_;
 938
 939        my $x = $l_map->{$u}->{$p};
 940        my $rl = rev_list_raw($x);
 941        while (my $c = next_rev_list_entry($rl)) {
 942                foreach my $re (@re) {
 943                        my (@br) = ($c->{m} =~ /$re/g);
 944                        next unless @br;
 945                        process_merge_msg_matches($grafts,$l_map,$u,$p,$c,@br);
 946                }
 947        }
 948}
 949
 950sub read_uuid {
 951        return if $SVN_UUID;
 952        if ($_use_lib) {
 953                my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;
 954                $SVN_UUID = $SVN->get_uuid($pool);
 955                $pool->clear;
 956        } else {
 957                my $info = shift || svn_info('.');
 958                $SVN_UUID = $info->{'Repository UUID'} or
 959                                        croak "Repository UUID unreadable\n";
 960        }
 961}
 962
 963sub quiet_run {
 964        my $pid = fork;
 965        defined $pid or croak $!;
 966        if (!$pid) {
 967                open my $null, '>', '/dev/null' or croak $!;
 968                open STDERR, '>&', $null or croak $!;
 969                open STDOUT, '>&', $null or croak $!;
 970                exec @_ or croak $!;
 971        }
 972        waitpid $pid, 0;
 973        return $?;
 974}
 975
 976sub repo_path_split {
 977        my $full_url = shift;
 978        $full_url =~ s#/+$##;
 979
 980        foreach (@repo_path_split_cache) {
 981                if ($full_url =~ s#$_##) {
 982                        my $u = $1;
 983                        $full_url =~ s#^/+##;
 984                        return ($u, $full_url);
 985                }
 986        }
 987
 988        my ($url, $path) = ($full_url =~ m!^([a-z\+]+://[^/]*)(.*)$!i);
 989        $path =~ s#^/+##;
 990        my @paths = split(m#/+#, $path);
 991
 992        if ($_use_lib) {
 993                while (1) {
 994                        $SVN = libsvn_connect($url);
 995                        last if (defined $SVN &&
 996                                defined eval { $SVN->get_latest_revnum });
 997                        my $n = shift @paths || last;
 998                        $url .= "/$n";
 999                }
1000        } else {
1001                while (quiet_run(qw/svn ls --non-interactive/, $url)) {
1002                        my $n = shift @paths || last;
1003                        $url .= "/$n";
1004                }
1005        }
1006        push @repo_path_split_cache, qr/^(\Q$url\E)/;
1007        $path = join('/',@paths);
1008        return ($url, $path);
1009}
1010
1011sub setup_git_svn {
1012        defined $SVN_URL or croak "SVN repository location required\n";
1013        unless (-d $GIT_DIR) {
1014                croak "GIT_DIR=$GIT_DIR does not exist!\n";
1015        }
1016        mkpath([$GIT_SVN_DIR]);
1017        mkpath(["$GIT_SVN_DIR/info"]);
1018        open my $fh, '>>',$REVDB or croak $!;
1019        close $fh;
1020        s_to_file($SVN_URL,"$GIT_SVN_DIR/info/url");
1021
1022}
1023
1024sub assert_svn_wc_clean {
1025        return if $_use_lib;
1026        my ($svn_rev) = @_;
1027        croak "$svn_rev is not an integer!\n" unless ($svn_rev =~ /^\d+$/);
1028        my $lcr = svn_info('.')->{'Last Changed Rev'};
1029        if ($svn_rev != $lcr) {
1030                print STDERR "Checking for copy-tree ... ";
1031                my @diff = grep(/^Index: /,(safe_qx(qw(svn diff),
1032                                                "-r$lcr:$svn_rev")));
1033                if (@diff) {
1034                        croak "Nope!  Expected r$svn_rev, got r$lcr\n";
1035                } else {
1036                        print STDERR "OK!\n";
1037                }
1038        }
1039        my @status = grep(!/^Performing status on external/,(`svn status`));
1040        @status = grep(!/^\s*$/,@status);
1041        if (scalar @status) {
1042                print STDERR "Tree ($SVN_WC) is not clean:\n";
1043                print STDERR $_ foreach @status;
1044                croak;
1045        }
1046}
1047
1048sub get_tree_from_treeish {
1049        my ($treeish) = @_;
1050        croak "Not a sha1: $treeish\n" unless $treeish =~ /^$sha1$/o;
1051        chomp(my $type = `git-cat-file -t $treeish`);
1052        my $expected;
1053        while ($type eq 'tag') {
1054                chomp(($treeish, $type) = `git-cat-file tag $treeish`);
1055        }
1056        if ($type eq 'commit') {
1057                $expected = (grep /^tree /,`git-cat-file commit $treeish`)[0];
1058                ($expected) = ($expected =~ /^tree ($sha1)$/);
1059                die "Unable to get tree from $treeish\n" unless $expected;
1060        } elsif ($type eq 'tree') {
1061                $expected = $treeish;
1062        } else {
1063                die "$treeish is a $type, expected tree, tag or commit\n";
1064        }
1065        return $expected;
1066}
1067
1068sub assert_tree {
1069        return if $_use_lib;
1070        my ($treeish) = @_;
1071        my $expected = get_tree_from_treeish($treeish);
1072
1073        my $tmpindex = $GIT_SVN_INDEX.'.assert-tmp';
1074        if (-e $tmpindex) {
1075                unlink $tmpindex or croak $!;
1076        }
1077        my $old_index = set_index($tmpindex);
1078        index_changes(1);
1079        chomp(my $tree = `git-write-tree`);
1080        restore_index($old_index);
1081        if ($tree ne $expected) {
1082                croak "Tree mismatch, Got: $tree, Expected: $expected\n";
1083        }
1084        unlink $tmpindex;
1085}
1086
1087sub parse_diff_tree {
1088        my $diff_fh = shift;
1089        local $/ = "\0";
1090        my $state = 'meta';
1091        my @mods;
1092        while (<$diff_fh>) {
1093                chomp $_; # this gets rid of the trailing "\0"
1094                if ($state eq 'meta' && /^:(\d{6})\s(\d{6})\s
1095                                        $sha1\s($sha1)\s([MTCRAD])\d*$/xo) {
1096                        push @mods, {   mode_a => $1, mode_b => $2,
1097                                        sha1_b => $3, chg => $4 };
1098                        if ($4 =~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
1099                                $state = 'file_a';
1100                        } else {
1101                                $state = 'file_b';
1102                        }
1103                } elsif ($state eq 'file_a') {
1104                        my $x = $mods[$#mods] or croak "Empty array\n";
1105                        if ($x->{chg} !~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
1106                                croak "Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
1107                        }
1108                        $x->{file_a} = $_;
1109                        $state = 'file_b';
1110                } elsif ($state eq 'file_b') {
1111                        my $x = $mods[$#mods] or croak "Empty array\n";
1112                        if (exists $x->{file_a} && $x->{chg} !~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
1113                                croak "Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
1114                        }
1115                        if (!exists $x->{file_a} && $x->{chg} =~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
1116                                croak "Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
1117                        }
1118                        $x->{file_b} = $_;
1119                        $state = 'meta';
1120                } else {
1121                        croak "Error parsing $_\n";
1122                }
1123        }
1124        close $diff_fh or croak $?;
1125
1126        return \@mods;
1127}
1128
1129sub svn_check_prop_executable {
1130        my $m = shift;
1131        return if -l $m->{file_b};
1132        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /755$/) {
1133                chmod((0755 &~ umask),$m->{file_b}) or croak $!;
1134                if ($m->{mode_a} !~ /755$/) {
1135                        sys(qw(svn propset svn:executable 1), $m->{file_b});
1136                }
1137                -x $m->{file_b} or croak "$m->{file_b} is not executable!\n";
1138        } elsif ($m->{mode_b} !~ /755$/ && $m->{mode_a} =~ /755$/) {
1139                sys(qw(svn propdel svn:executable), $m->{file_b});
1140                chmod((0644 &~ umask),$m->{file_b}) or croak $!;
1141                -x $m->{file_b} and croak "$m->{file_b} is executable!\n";
1142        }
1143}
1144
1145sub svn_ensure_parent_path {
1146        my $dir_b = dirname(shift);
1147        svn_ensure_parent_path($dir_b) if ($dir_b ne File::Spec->curdir);
1148        mkpath([$dir_b]) unless (-d $dir_b);
1149        sys(qw(svn add -N), $dir_b) unless (-d "$dir_b/.svn");
1150}
1151
1152sub precommit_check {
1153        my $mods = shift;
1154        my (%rm_file, %rmdir_check, %added_check);
1155
1156        my %o = ( D => 0, R => 1, C => 2, A => 3, M => 3, T => 3 );
1157        foreach my $m (sort { $o{$a->{chg}} <=> $o{$b->{chg}} } @$mods) {
1158                if ($m->{chg} eq 'R') {
1159                        if (-d $m->{file_b}) {
1160                                err_dir_to_file("$m->{file_a} => $m->{file_b}");
1161                        }
1162                        # dir/$file => dir/file/$file
1163                        my $dirname = dirname($m->{file_b});
1164                        while ($dirname ne File::Spec->curdir) {
1165                                if ($dirname ne $m->{file_a}) {
1166                                        $dirname = dirname($dirname);
1167                                        next;
1168                                }
1169                                err_file_to_dir("$m->{file_a} => $m->{file_b}");
1170                        }
1171                        # baz/zzz => baz (baz is a file)
1172                        $dirname = dirname($m->{file_a});
1173                        while ($dirname ne File::Spec->curdir) {
1174                                if ($dirname ne $m->{file_b}) {
1175                                        $dirname = dirname($dirname);
1176                                        next;
1177                                }
1178                                err_dir_to_file("$m->{file_a} => $m->{file_b}");
1179                        }
1180                }
1181                if ($m->{chg} =~ /^(D|R)$/) {
1182                        my $t = $1 eq 'D' ? 'file_b' : 'file_a';
1183                        $rm_file{ $m->{$t} } = 1;
1184                        my $dirname = dirname( $m->{$t} );
1185                        my $basename = basename( $m->{$t} );
1186                        $rmdir_check{$dirname}->{$basename} = 1;
1187                } elsif ($m->{chg} =~ /^(?:A|C)$/) {
1188                        if (-d $m->{file_b}) {
1189                                err_dir_to_file($m->{file_b});
1190                        }
1191                        my $dirname = dirname( $m->{file_b} );
1192                        my $basename = basename( $m->{file_b} );
1193                        $added_check{$dirname}->{$basename} = 1;
1194                        while ($dirname ne File::Spec->curdir) {
1195                                if ($rm_file{$dirname}) {
1196                                        err_file_to_dir($m->{file_b});
1197                                }
1198                                $dirname = dirname $dirname;
1199                        }
1200                }
1201        }
1202        return (\%rmdir_check, \%added_check);
1203
1204        sub err_dir_to_file {
1205                my $file = shift;
1206                print STDERR "Node change from directory to file ",
1207                                "is not supported by Subversion: ",$file,"\n";
1208                exit 1;
1209        }
1210        sub err_file_to_dir {
1211                my $file = shift;
1212                print STDERR "Node change from file to directory ",
1213                                "is not supported by Subversion: ",$file,"\n";
1214                exit 1;
1215        }
1216}
1217
1218
1219sub get_diff {
1220        my ($from, $treeish) = @_;
1221        assert_tree($from);
1222        print "diff-tree $from $treeish\n";
1223        my $pid = open my $diff_fh, '-|';
1224        defined $pid or croak $!;
1225        if ($pid == 0) {
1226                my @diff_tree = qw(git-diff-tree -z -r);
1227                if ($_cp_similarity) {
1228                        push @diff_tree, "-C$_cp_similarity";
1229                } else {
1230                        push @diff_tree, '-C';
1231                }
1232                push @diff_tree, '--find-copies-harder' if $_find_copies_harder;
1233                push @diff_tree, "-l$_l" if defined $_l;
1234                exec(@diff_tree, $from, $treeish) or croak $!;
1235        }
1236        return parse_diff_tree($diff_fh);
1237}
1238
1239sub svn_checkout_tree {
1240        my ($from, $treeish) = @_;
1241        my $mods = get_diff($from->{commit}, $treeish);
1242        return $mods unless (scalar @$mods);
1243        my ($rm, $add) = precommit_check($mods);
1244
1245        my %o = ( D => 1, R => 0, C => -1, A => 3, M => 3, T => 3 );
1246        foreach my $m (sort { $o{$a->{chg}} <=> $o{$b->{chg}} } @$mods) {
1247                if ($m->{chg} eq 'C') {
1248                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
1249                        sys(qw(svn cp),         $m->{file_a}, $m->{file_b});
1250                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
1251                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
1252                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'D') {
1253                        sys(qw(svn rm --force), $m->{file_b});
1254                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'R') {
1255                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
1256                        sys(qw(svn mv --force), $m->{file_a}, $m->{file_b});
1257                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
1258                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
1259                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'M') {
1260                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
1261                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
1262                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'T') {
1263                        sys(qw(svn rm --force),$m->{file_b});
1264                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
1265                        sys(qw(svn add --force), $m->{file_b});
1266                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
1267                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'A') {
1268                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
1269                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
1270                        sys(qw(svn add --force), $m->{file_b});
1271                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
1272                } else {
1273                        croak "Invalid chg: $m->{chg}\n";
1274                }
1275        }
1276
1277        assert_tree($treeish);
1278        if ($_rmdir) { # remove empty directories
1279                handle_rmdir($rm, $add);
1280        }
1281        assert_tree($treeish);
1282        return $mods;
1283}
1284
1285sub libsvn_checkout_tree {
1286        my ($from, $treeish, $ed) = @_;
1287        my $mods = get_diff($from, $treeish);
1288        return $mods unless (scalar @$mods);
1289        my %o = ( D => 1, R => 0, C => -1, A => 3, M => 3, T => 3 );
1290        foreach my $m (sort { $o{$a->{chg}} <=> $o{$b->{chg}} } @$mods) {
1291                my $f = $m->{chg};
1292                if (defined $o{$f}) {
1293                        $ed->$f($m);
1294                } else {
1295                        croak "Invalid change type: $f\n";
1296                }
1297        }
1298        $ed->rmdirs if $_rmdir;
1299        return $mods;
1300}
1301
1302# svn ls doesn't work with respect to the current working tree, but what's
1303# in the repository.  There's not even an option for it... *sigh*
1304# (added files don't show up and removed files remain in the ls listing)
1305sub svn_ls_current {
1306        my ($dir, $rm, $add) = @_;
1307        chomp(my @ls = safe_qx('svn','ls',$dir));
1308        my @ret = ();
1309        foreach (@ls) {
1310                s#/$##; # trailing slashes are evil
1311                push @ret, $_ unless $rm->{$dir}->{$_};
1312        }
1313        if (exists $add->{$dir}) {
1314                push @ret, keys %{$add->{$dir}};
1315        }
1316        return \@ret;
1317}
1318
1319sub handle_rmdir {
1320        my ($rm, $add) = @_;
1321
1322        foreach my $dir (sort {length $b <=> length $a} keys %$rm) {
1323                my $ls = svn_ls_current($dir, $rm, $add);
1324                next if (scalar @$ls);
1325                sys(qw(svn rm --force),$dir);
1326
1327                my $dn = dirname $dir;
1328                $rm->{ $dn }->{ basename $dir } = 1;
1329                $ls = svn_ls_current($dn, $rm, $add);
1330                while (scalar @$ls == 0 && $dn ne File::Spec->curdir) {
1331                        sys(qw(svn rm --force),$dn);
1332                        $dir = basename $dn;
1333                        $dn = dirname $dn;
1334                        $rm->{ $dn }->{ $dir } = 1;
1335                        $ls = svn_ls_current($dn, $rm, $add);
1336                }
1337        }
1338}
1339
1340sub get_commit_message {
1341        my ($commit, $commit_msg) = (@_);
1342        my %log_msg = ( msg => '' );
1343        open my $msg, '>', $commit_msg or croak $!;
1344
1345        print "commit: $commit\n";
1346        chomp(my $type = `git-cat-file -t $commit`);
1347        if ($type eq 'commit') {
1348                my $pid = open my $msg_fh, '-|';
1349                defined $pid or croak $!;
1350
1351                if ($pid == 0) {
1352                        exec(qw(git-cat-file commit), $commit) or croak $!;
1353                }
1354                my $in_msg = 0;
1355                while (<$msg_fh>) {
1356                        if (!$in_msg) {
1357                                $in_msg = 1 if (/^\s*$/);
1358                        } elsif (/^git-svn-id: /) {
1359                                # skip this, we regenerate the correct one
1360                                # on re-fetch anyways
1361                        } else {
1362                                print $msg $_ or croak $!;
1363                        }
1364                }
1365                close $msg_fh or croak $?;
1366        }
1367        close $msg or croak $!;
1368
1369        if ($_edit || ($type eq 'tree')) {
1370                my $editor = $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || 'vi';
1371                system($editor, $commit_msg);
1372        }
1373
1374        # file_to_s removes all trailing newlines, so just use chomp() here:
1375        open $msg, '<', $commit_msg or croak $!;
1376        { local $/; chomp($log_msg{msg} = <$msg>); }
1377        close $msg or croak $!;
1378
1379        return \%log_msg;
1380}
1381
1382sub svn_commit_tree {
1383        my ($last, $commit) = @_;
1384        my $commit_msg = "$GIT_SVN_DIR/.svn-commit.tmp.$$";
1385        my $log_msg = get_commit_message($commit, $commit_msg);
1386        my ($oneline) = ($log_msg->{msg} =~ /([^\n\r]+)/);
1387        print "Committing $commit: $oneline\n";
1388
1389        if (defined $LC_ALL) {
1390                $ENV{LC_ALL} = $LC_ALL;
1391        } else {
1392                delete $ENV{LC_ALL};
1393        }
1394        my @ci_output = safe_qx(qw(svn commit -F),$commit_msg);
1395        $ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C';
1396        unlink $commit_msg;
1397        my ($committed) = ($ci_output[$#ci_output] =~ /(\d+)/);
1398        if (!defined $committed) {
1399                my $out = join("\n",@ci_output);
1400                print STDERR "W: Trouble parsing \`svn commit' output:\n\n",
1401                                $out, "\n\nAssuming English locale...";
1402                ($committed) = ($out =~ /^Committed revision \d+\./sm);
1403                defined $committed or die " FAILED!\n",
1404                        "Commit output failed to parse committed revision!\n",
1405                print STDERR " OK\n";
1406        }
1407
1408        my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
1409        push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
1410        if ($_optimize_commits && ($committed == ($last->{revision} + 1))) {
1411                push @svn_up, "-r$committed";
1412                sys(@svn_up);
1413                my $info = svn_info('.');
1414                my $date = $info->{'Last Changed Date'} or die "Missing date\n";
1415                if ($info->{'Last Changed Rev'} != $committed) {
1416                        croak "$info->{'Last Changed Rev'} != $committed\n"
1417                }
1418                my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S,$tz) = ($date =~
1419                                        /(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)\s
1420                                         (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d)\s([\-\+]\d+)/x)
1421                                         or croak "Failed to parse date: $date\n";
1422                $log_msg->{date} = "$tz $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S";
1423                $log_msg->{author} = $info->{'Last Changed Author'};
1424                $log_msg->{revision} = $committed;
1425                $log_msg->{msg} .= "\n";
1426                $log_msg->{parents} = [ $last->{commit} ];
1427                $log_msg->{commit} = git_commit($log_msg, $commit);
1428                return $log_msg;
1429        }
1430        # resync immediately
1431        push @svn_up, "-r$last->{revision}";
1432        sys(@svn_up);
1433        return fetch("$committed=$commit");
1434}
1435
1436sub rev_list_raw {
1437        my (@args) = @_;
1438        my $pid = open my $fh, '-|';
1439        defined $pid or croak $!;
1440        if (!$pid) {
1441                exec(qw/git-rev-list --pretty=raw/, @args) or croak $!;
1442        }
1443        return { fh => $fh, t => { } };
1444}
1445
1446sub next_rev_list_entry {
1447        my $rl = shift;
1448        my $fh = $rl->{fh};
1449        my $x = $rl->{t};
1450        while (<$fh>) {
1451                if (/^commit ($sha1)$/o) {
1452                        if ($x->{c}) {
1453                                $rl->{t} = { c => $1 };
1454                                return $x;
1455                        } else {
1456                                $x->{c} = $1;
1457                        }
1458                } elsif (/^parent ($sha1)$/o) {
1459                        $x->{p}->{$1} = 1;
1460                } elsif (s/^    //) {
1461                        $x->{m} ||= '';
1462                        $x->{m} .= $_;
1463                }
1464        }
1465        return ($x != $rl->{t}) ? $x : undef;
1466}
1467
1468# read the entire log into a temporary file (which is removed ASAP)
1469# and store the file handle + parser state
1470sub svn_log_raw {
1471        my (@log_args) = @_;
1472        my $log_fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
1473        my $pid = fork;
1474        defined $pid or croak $!;
1475        if (!$pid) {
1476                open STDOUT, '>&', $log_fh or croak $!;
1477                exec (qw(svn log), @log_args) or croak $!
1478        }
1479        waitpid $pid, 0;
1480        croak $? if $?;
1481        seek $log_fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
1482        return { state => 'sep', fh => $log_fh };
1483}
1484
1485sub next_log_entry {
1486        my $log = shift; # retval of svn_log_raw()
1487        my $ret = undef;
1488        my $fh = $log->{fh};
1489
1490        while (<$fh>) {
1491                chomp;
1492                if (/^\-{72}$/) {
1493                        if ($log->{state} eq 'msg') {
1494                                if ($ret->{lines}) {
1495                                        $ret->{msg} .= $_."\n";
1496                                        unless(--$ret->{lines}) {
1497                                                $log->{state} = 'sep';
1498                                        }
1499                                } else {
1500                                        croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
1501                                                $ret->{revision},
1502                                                "\n";
1503                                }
1504                                next;
1505                        }
1506                        if ($log->{state} ne 'sep') {
1507                                croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
1508                                        "state: $log->{state}\n",
1509                                        $ret->{revision},
1510                                        "\n";
1511                        }
1512                        $log->{state} = 'rev';
1513
1514                        # if we have an empty log message, put something there:
1515                        if ($ret) {
1516                                $ret->{msg} ||= "\n";
1517                                delete $ret->{lines};
1518                                return $ret;
1519                        }
1520                        next;
1521                }
1522                if ($log->{state} eq 'rev' && s/^r(\d+)\s*\|\s*//) {
1523                        my $rev = $1;
1524                        my ($author, $date, $lines) = split(/\s*\|\s*/, $_, 3);
1525                        ($lines) = ($lines =~ /(\d+)/);
1526                        my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S,$tz) = ($date =~
1527                                        /(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)\s
1528                                         (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d)\s([\-\+]\d+)/x)
1529                                         or croak "Failed to parse date: $date\n";
1530                        $ret = {        revision => $rev,
1531                                        date => "$tz $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S",
1532                                        author => $author,
1533                                        lines => $lines,
1534                                        msg => '' };
1535                        if (defined $_authors && ! defined $users{$author}) {
1536                                die "Author: $author not defined in ",
1537                                                "$_authors file\n";
1538                        }
1539                        $log->{state} = 'msg_start';
1540                        next;
1541                }
1542                # skip the first blank line of the message:
1543                if ($log->{state} eq 'msg_start' && /^$/) {
1544                        $log->{state} = 'msg';
1545                } elsif ($log->{state} eq 'msg') {
1546                        if ($ret->{lines}) {
1547                                $ret->{msg} .= $_."\n";
1548                                unless (--$ret->{lines}) {
1549                                        $log->{state} = 'sep';
1550                                }
1551                        } else {
1552                                croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
1553                                        $ret->{revision},"\n";
1554                        }
1555                }
1556        }
1557        return $ret;
1558}
1559
1560sub svn_info {
1561        my $url = shift || $SVN_URL;
1562
1563        my $pid = open my $info_fh, '-|';
1564        defined $pid or croak $!;
1565
1566        if ($pid == 0) {
1567                exec(qw(svn info),$url) or croak $!;
1568        }
1569
1570        my $ret = {};
1571        # only single-lines seem to exist in svn info output
1572        while (<$info_fh>) {
1573                chomp $_;
1574                if (m#^([^:]+)\s*:\s*(\S.*)$#) {
1575                        $ret->{$1} = $2;
1576                        push @{$ret->{-order}}, $1;
1577                }
1578        }
1579        close $info_fh or croak $?;
1580        return $ret;
1581}
1582
1583sub sys { system(@_) == 0 or croak $? }
1584
1585sub eol_cp {
1586        my ($from, $to) = @_;
1587        my $es = svn_propget_base('svn:eol-style', $to);
1588        open my $rfd, '<', $from or croak $!;
1589        binmode $rfd or croak $!;
1590        open my $wfd, '>', $to or croak $!;
1591        binmode $wfd or croak $!;
1592        eol_cp_fd($rfd, $wfd, $es);
1593        close $rfd or croak $!;
1594        close $wfd or croak $!;
1595}
1596
1597sub eol_cp_fd {
1598        my ($rfd, $wfd, $es) = @_;
1599        my $eol = defined $es ? $EOL{$es} : undef;
1600        my $buf;
1601        use bytes;
1602        while (1) {
1603                my ($r, $w, $t);
1604                defined($r = sysread($rfd, $buf, 4096)) or croak $!;
1605                return unless $r;
1606                if ($eol) {
1607                        if ($buf =~ /\015$/) {
1608                                my $c;
1609                                defined($r = sysread($rfd,$c,1)) or croak $!;
1610                                $buf .= $c if $r > 0;
1611                        }
1612                        $buf =~ s/(?:\015\012|\015|\012)/$eol/gs;
1613                        $r = length($buf);
1614                }
1615                for ($w = 0; $w < $r; $w += $t) {
1616                        $t = syswrite($wfd, $buf, $r - $w, $w) or croak $!;
1617                }
1618        }
1619        no bytes;
1620}
1621
1622sub do_update_index {
1623        my ($z_cmd, $cmd, $no_text_base) = @_;
1624
1625        my $z = open my $p, '-|';
1626        defined $z or croak $!;
1627        unless ($z) { exec @$z_cmd or croak $! }
1628
1629        my $pid = open my $ui, '|-';
1630        defined $pid or croak $!;
1631        unless ($pid) {
1632                exec('git-update-index',"--$cmd",'-z','--stdin') or croak $!;
1633        }
1634        local $/ = "\0";
1635        while (my $x = <$p>) {
1636                chomp $x;
1637                if (!$no_text_base && lstat $x && ! -l _ &&
1638                                svn_propget_base('svn:keywords', $x)) {
1639                        my $mode = -x _ ? 0755 : 0644;
1640                        my ($v,$d,$f) = File::Spec->splitpath($x);
1641                        my $tb = File::Spec->catfile($d, '.svn', 'tmp',
1642                                                'text-base',"$f.svn-base");
1643                        $tb =~ s#^/##;
1644                        unless (-f $tb) {
1645                                $tb = File::Spec->catfile($d, '.svn',
1646                                                'text-base',"$f.svn-base");
1647                                $tb =~ s#^/##;
1648                        }
1649                        unlink $x or croak $!;
1650                        eol_cp($tb, $x);
1651                        chmod(($mode &~ umask), $x) or croak $!;
1652                }
1653                print $ui $x,"\0";
1654        }
1655        close $ui or croak $?;
1656}
1657
1658sub index_changes {
1659        return if $_use_lib;
1660
1661        if (!-f "$GIT_SVN_DIR/info/exclude") {
1662                open my $fd, '>>', "$GIT_SVN_DIR/info/exclude" or croak $!;
1663                print $fd '.svn',"\n";
1664                close $fd or croak $!;
1665        }
1666        my $no_text_base = shift;
1667        do_update_index([qw/git-diff-files --name-only -z/],
1668                        'remove',
1669                        $no_text_base);
1670        do_update_index([qw/git-ls-files -z --others/,
1671                                "--exclude-from=$GIT_SVN_DIR/info/exclude"],
1672                        'add',
1673                        $no_text_base);
1674}
1675
1676sub s_to_file {
1677        my ($str, $file, $mode) = @_;
1678        open my $fd,'>',$file or croak $!;
1679        print $fd $str,"\n" or croak $!;
1680        close $fd or croak $!;
1681        chmod ($mode &~ umask, $file) if (defined $mode);
1682}
1683
1684sub file_to_s {
1685        my $file = shift;
1686        open my $fd,'<',$file or croak "$!: file: $file\n";
1687        local $/;
1688        my $ret = <$fd>;
1689        close $fd or croak $!;
1690        $ret =~ s/\s*$//s;
1691        return $ret;
1692}
1693
1694sub assert_revision_unknown {
1695        my $r = shift;
1696        if (my $c = revdb_get($REVDB, $r)) {
1697                croak "$r = $c already exists! Why are we refetching it?";
1698        }
1699}
1700
1701sub trees_eq {
1702        my ($x, $y) = @_;
1703        my @x = safe_qx('git-cat-file','commit',$x);
1704        my @y = safe_qx('git-cat-file','commit',$y);
1705        if (($y[0] ne $x[0]) || $x[0] !~ /^tree $sha1\n$/
1706                                || $y[0] !~ /^tree $sha1\n$/) {
1707                print STDERR "Trees not equal: $y[0] != $x[0]\n";
1708                return 0
1709        }
1710        return 1;
1711}
1712
1713sub git_commit {
1714        my ($log_msg, @parents) = @_;
1715        assert_revision_unknown($log_msg->{revision});
1716        map_tree_joins() if (@_branch_from && !%tree_map);
1717
1718        my (@tmp_parents, @exec_parents, %seen_parent);
1719        if (my $lparents = $log_msg->{parents}) {
1720                @tmp_parents = @$lparents
1721        }
1722        # commit parents can be conditionally bound to a particular
1723        # svn revision via: "svn_revno=commit_sha1", filter them out here:
1724        foreach my $p (@parents) {
1725                next unless defined $p;
1726                if ($p =~ /^(\d+)=($sha1_short)$/o) {
1727                        if ($1 == $log_msg->{revision}) {
1728                                push @tmp_parents, $2;
1729                        }
1730                } else {
1731                        push @tmp_parents, $p if $p =~ /$sha1_short/o;
1732                }
1733        }
1734        my $tree = $log_msg->{tree};
1735        if (!defined $tree) {
1736                my $index = set_index($GIT_SVN_INDEX);
1737                index_changes();
1738                chomp($tree = `git-write-tree`);
1739                croak $? if $?;
1740                restore_index($index);
1741        }
1742        if (exists $tree_map{$tree}) {
1743                push @tmp_parents, @{$tree_map{$tree}};
1744        }
1745        foreach (@tmp_parents) {
1746                next if $seen_parent{$_};
1747                $seen_parent{$_} = 1;
1748                push @exec_parents, $_;
1749                # MAXPARENT is defined to 16 in commit-tree.c:
1750                last if @exec_parents > 16;
1751        }
1752
1753        defined(my $pid = open my $out_fh, '-|') or croak $!;
1754        if ($pid == 0) {
1755                my $msg_fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
1756                print $msg_fh $log_msg->{msg}, "\ngit-svn-id: ",
1757                                        "$SVN_URL\@$log_msg->{revision}",
1758                                        " $SVN_UUID\n" or croak $!;
1759                $msg_fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
1760                seek $msg_fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
1761                set_commit_env($log_msg);
1762                my @exec = ('git-commit-tree',$tree);
1763                push @exec, '-p', $_  foreach @exec_parents;
1764                open STDIN, '<&', $msg_fh or croak $!;
1765                exec @exec or croak $!;
1766        }
1767        chomp(my $commit = do { local $/; <$out_fh> });
1768        close $out_fh or croak $?;
1769        if ($commit !~ /^$sha1$/o) {
1770                croak "Failed to commit, invalid sha1: $commit\n";
1771        }
1772        my @update_ref = ('git-update-ref',"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN",$commit);
1773        if (my $primary_parent = shift @exec_parents) {
1774                quiet_run(qw/git-rev-parse --verify/,"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN^0");
1775                push @update_ref, $primary_parent unless $?;
1776        }
1777        sys(@update_ref);
1778        revdb_set($REVDB, $log_msg->{revision}, $commit);
1779
1780        # this output is read via pipe, do not change:
1781        print "r$log_msg->{revision} = $commit\n";
1782        check_repack();
1783        return $commit;
1784}
1785
1786sub check_repack {
1787        if ($_repack && (--$_repack_nr == 0)) {
1788                $_repack_nr = $_repack;
1789                sys("git repack $_repack_flags");
1790        }
1791}
1792
1793sub set_commit_env {
1794        my ($log_msg) = @_;
1795        my $author = $log_msg->{author};
1796        if (!defined $author || length $author == 0) {
1797                $author = '(no author)';
1798        }
1799        my ($name,$email) = defined $users{$author} ?  @{$users{$author}}
1800                                : ($author,"$author\@$SVN_UUID");
1801        $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_NAME} = $name;
1802        $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL} = $email;
1803        $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_DATE} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_DATE} = $log_msg->{date};
1804}
1805
1806sub apply_mod_line_blob {
1807        my $m = shift;
1808        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /^120/) {
1809                blob_to_symlink($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
1810        } else {
1811                blob_to_file($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
1812        }
1813}
1814
1815sub blob_to_symlink {
1816        my ($blob, $link) = @_;
1817        defined $link or croak "\$link not defined!\n";
1818        croak "Not a sha1: $blob\n" unless $blob =~ /^$sha1$/o;
1819        if (-l $link || -f _) {
1820                unlink $link or croak $!;
1821        }
1822
1823        my $dest = `git-cat-file blob $blob`; # no newline, so no chomp
1824        symlink $dest, $link or croak $!;
1825}
1826
1827sub blob_to_file {
1828        my ($blob, $file) = @_;
1829        defined $file or croak "\$file not defined!\n";
1830        croak "Not a sha1: $blob\n" unless $blob =~ /^$sha1$/o;
1831        if (-l $file || -f _) {
1832                unlink $file or croak $!;
1833        }
1834
1835        open my $blob_fh, '>', $file or croak "$!: $file\n";
1836        my $pid = fork;
1837        defined $pid or croak $!;
1838
1839        if ($pid == 0) {
1840                open STDOUT, '>&', $blob_fh or croak $!;
1841                exec('git-cat-file','blob',$blob) or croak $!;
1842        }
1843        waitpid $pid, 0;
1844        croak $? if $?;
1845
1846        close $blob_fh or croak $!;
1847}
1848
1849sub safe_qx {
1850        my $pid = open my $child, '-|';
1851        defined $pid or croak $!;
1852        if ($pid == 0) {
1853                exec(@_) or croak $!;
1854        }
1855        my @ret = (<$child>);
1856        close $child or croak $?;
1857        die $? if $?; # just in case close didn't error out
1858        return wantarray ? @ret : join('',@ret);
1859}
1860
1861sub svn_compat_check {
1862        my @co_help = safe_qx(qw(svn co -h));
1863        unless (grep /ignore-externals/,@co_help) {
1864                print STDERR "W: Installed svn version does not support ",
1865                                "--ignore-externals\n";
1866                $_no_ignore_ext = 1;
1867        }
1868        if (grep /usage: checkout URL\[\@REV\]/,@co_help) {
1869                $_svn_co_url_revs = 1;
1870        }
1871        if (grep /\[TARGET\[\@REV\]\.\.\.\]/, `svn propget -h`) {
1872                $_svn_pg_peg_revs = 1;
1873        }
1874
1875        # I really, really hope nobody hits this...
1876        unless (grep /stop-on-copy/, (safe_qx(qw(svn log -h)))) {
1877                print STDERR <<'';
1878W: The installed svn version does not support the --stop-on-copy flag in
1879   the log command.
1880   Lets hope the directory you're tracking is not a branch or tag
1881   and was never moved within the repository...
1882
1883                $_no_stop_copy = 1;
1884        }
1885}
1886
1887# *sigh*, new versions of svn won't honor -r<rev> without URL@<rev>,
1888# (and they won't honor URL@<rev> without -r<rev>, too!)
1889sub svn_cmd_checkout {
1890        my ($url, $rev, $dir) = @_;
1891        my @cmd = ('svn','co', "-r$rev");
1892        push @cmd, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
1893        $url .= "\@$rev" if $_svn_co_url_revs;
1894        sys(@cmd, $url, $dir);
1895}
1896
1897sub check_upgrade_needed {
1898        if (!-r $REVDB) {
1899                open my $fh, '>>',$REVDB or croak $!;
1900                close $fh;
1901        }
1902        my $old = eval {
1903                my $pid = open my $child, '-|';
1904                defined $pid or croak $!;
1905                if ($pid == 0) {
1906                        close STDERR;
1907                        exec('git-rev-parse',"$GIT_SVN-HEAD") or croak $!;
1908                }
1909                my @ret = (<$child>);
1910                close $child or croak $?;
1911                die $? if $?; # just in case close didn't error out
1912                return wantarray ? @ret : join('',@ret);
1913        };
1914        return unless $old;
1915        my $head = eval { safe_qx('git-rev-parse',"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN") };
1916        if ($@ || !$head) {
1917                print STDERR "Please run: $0 rebuild --upgrade\n";
1918                exit 1;
1919        }
1920}
1921
1922# fills %tree_map with a reverse mapping of trees to commits.  Useful
1923# for finding parents to commit on.
1924sub map_tree_joins {
1925        my %seen;
1926        foreach my $br (@_branch_from) {
1927                my $pid = open my $pipe, '-|';
1928                defined $pid or croak $!;
1929                if ($pid == 0) {
1930                        exec(qw(git-rev-list --topo-order --pretty=raw), $br)
1931                                                                or croak $!;
1932                }
1933                while (<$pipe>) {
1934                        if (/^commit ($sha1)$/o) {
1935                                my $commit = $1;
1936
1937                                # if we've seen a commit,
1938                                # we've seen its parents
1939                                last if $seen{$commit};
1940                                my ($tree) = (<$pipe> =~ /^tree ($sha1)$/o);
1941                                unless (defined $tree) {
1942                                        die "Failed to parse commit $commit\n";
1943                                }
1944                                push @{$tree_map{$tree}}, $commit;
1945                                $seen{$commit} = 1;
1946                        }
1947                }
1948                close $pipe; # we could be breaking the pipe early
1949        }
1950}
1951
1952sub load_all_refs {
1953        if (@_branch_from) {
1954                print STDERR '--branch|-b parameters are ignored when ',
1955                        "--branch-all-refs|-B is passed\n";
1956        }
1957
1958        # don't worry about rev-list on non-commit objects/tags,
1959        # it shouldn't blow up if a ref is a blob or tree...
1960        chomp(@_branch_from = `git-rev-parse --symbolic --all`);
1961}
1962
1963# '<svn username> = real-name <email address>' mapping based on git-svnimport:
1964sub load_authors {
1965        open my $authors, '<', $_authors or die "Can't open $_authors $!\n";
1966        while (<$authors>) {
1967                chomp;
1968                next unless /^(\S+?)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*<(.+)>\s*$/;
1969                my ($user, $name, $email) = ($1, $2, $3);
1970                $users{$user} = [$name, $email];
1971        }
1972        close $authors or croak $!;
1973}
1974
1975sub rload_authors {
1976        open my $authors, '<', $_authors or die "Can't open $_authors $!\n";
1977        while (<$authors>) {
1978                chomp;
1979                next unless /^(\S+?)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*<(.+)>\s*$/;
1980                my ($user, $name, $email) = ($1, $2, $3);
1981                $rusers{"$name <$email>"} = $user;
1982        }
1983        close $authors or croak $!;
1984}
1985
1986sub svn_propget_base {
1987        my ($p, $f) = @_;
1988        $f .= '@BASE' if $_svn_pg_peg_revs;
1989        return safe_qx(qw/svn propget/, $p, $f);
1990}
1991
1992sub git_svn_each {
1993        my $sub = shift;
1994        foreach (`git-rev-parse --symbolic --all`) {
1995                next unless s#^refs/remotes/##;
1996                chomp $_;
1997                next unless -f "$GIT_DIR/svn/$_/info/url";
1998                &$sub($_);
1999        }
2000}
2001
2002sub migrate_revdb {
2003        git_svn_each(sub {
2004                my $id = shift;
2005                defined(my $pid = fork) or croak $!;
2006                if (!$pid) {
2007                        $GIT_SVN = $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} = $id;
2008                        init_vars();
2009                        exit 0 if -r $REVDB;
2010                        print "Upgrading svn => git mapping...\n";
2011                        open my $fh, '>>',$REVDB or croak $!;
2012                        close $fh;
2013                        rebuild();
2014                        print "Done upgrading. You may now delete the ",
2015                                "deprecated $GIT_SVN_DIR/revs directory\n";
2016                        exit 0;
2017                }
2018                waitpid $pid, 0;
2019                croak $? if $?;
2020        });
2021}
2022
2023sub migration_check {
2024        migrate_revdb() unless (-e $REVDB);
2025        return if (-d "$GIT_DIR/svn" || !-d $GIT_DIR);
2026        print "Upgrading repository...\n";
2027        unless (-d "$GIT_DIR/svn") {
2028                mkdir "$GIT_DIR/svn" or croak $!;
2029        }
2030        print "Data from a previous version of git-svn exists, but\n\t",
2031                                "$GIT_SVN_DIR\n\t(required for this version ",
2032                                "($VERSION) of git-svn) does not.\n";
2033
2034        foreach my $x (`git-rev-parse --symbolic --all`) {
2035                next unless $x =~ s#^refs/remotes/##;
2036                chomp $x;
2037                next unless -f "$GIT_DIR/$x/info/url";
2038                my $u = eval { file_to_s("$GIT_DIR/$x/info/url") };
2039                next unless $u;
2040                my $dn = dirname("$GIT_DIR/svn/$x");
2041                mkpath([$dn]) unless -d $dn;
2042                rename "$GIT_DIR/$x", "$GIT_DIR/svn/$x" or croak "$!: $x";
2043        }
2044        migrate_revdb() if (-d $GIT_SVN_DIR && !-w $REVDB);
2045        print "Done upgrading.\n";
2046}
2047
2048sub find_rev_before {
2049        my ($r, $id, $eq_ok) = @_;
2050        my $f = "$GIT_DIR/svn/$id/.rev_db";
2051        return (undef,undef) unless -r $f;
2052        --$r unless $eq_ok;
2053        while ($r > 0) {
2054                if (my $c = revdb_get($f, $r)) {
2055                        return ($r, $c);
2056                }
2057                --$r;
2058        }
2059        return (undef, undef);
2060}
2061
2062sub init_vars {
2063        $GIT_SVN ||= $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} || 'git-svn';
2064        $GIT_SVN_DIR = "$GIT_DIR/svn/$GIT_SVN";
2065        $REVDB = "$GIT_SVN_DIR/.rev_db";
2066        $GIT_SVN_INDEX = "$GIT_SVN_DIR/index";
2067        $SVN_URL = undef;
2068        $SVN_WC = "$GIT_SVN_DIR/tree";
2069}
2070
2071# convert GetOpt::Long specs for use by git-repo-config
2072sub read_repo_config {
2073        return unless -d $GIT_DIR;
2074        my $opts = shift;
2075        foreach my $o (keys %$opts) {
2076                my $v = $opts->{$o};
2077                my ($key) = ($o =~ /^([a-z\-]+)/);
2078                $key =~ s/-//g;
2079                my $arg = 'git-repo-config';
2080                $arg .= ' --int' if ($o =~ /[:=]i$/);
2081                $arg .= ' --bool' if ($o !~ /[:=][sfi]$/);
2082                if (ref $v eq 'ARRAY') {
2083                        chomp(my @tmp = `$arg --get-all svn.$key`);
2084                        @$v = @tmp if @tmp;
2085                } else {
2086                        chomp(my $tmp = `$arg --get svn.$key`);
2087                        if ($tmp && !($arg =~ / --bool / && $tmp eq 'false')) {
2088                                $$v = $tmp;
2089                        }
2090                }
2091        }
2092}
2093
2094sub set_default_vals {
2095        if (defined $_repack) {
2096                $_repack = 1000 if ($_repack <= 0);
2097                $_repack_nr = $_repack;
2098                $_repack_flags ||= '-d';
2099        }
2100}
2101
2102sub read_grafts {
2103        my $gr_file = shift;
2104        my ($grafts, $comments) = ({}, {});
2105        if (open my $fh, '<', $gr_file) {
2106                my @tmp;
2107                while (<$fh>) {
2108                        if (/^($sha1)\s+/) {
2109                                my $c = $1;
2110                                if (@tmp) {
2111                                        @{$comments->{$c}} = @tmp;
2112                                        @tmp = ();
2113                                }
2114                                foreach my $p (split /\s+/, $_) {
2115                                        $grafts->{$c}->{$p} = 1;
2116                                }
2117                        } else {
2118                                push @tmp, $_;
2119                        }
2120                }
2121                close $fh or croak $!;
2122                @{$comments->{'END'}} = @tmp if @tmp;
2123        }
2124        return ($grafts, $comments);
2125}
2126
2127sub write_grafts {
2128        my ($grafts, $comments, $gr_file) = @_;
2129
2130        open my $fh, '>', $gr_file or croak $!;
2131        foreach my $c (sort keys %$grafts) {
2132                if ($comments->{$c}) {
2133                        print $fh $_ foreach @{$comments->{$c}};
2134                }
2135                my $p = $grafts->{$c};
2136                delete $p->{$c}; # commits are not self-reproducing...
2137                my $pid = open my $ch, '-|';
2138                defined $pid or croak $!;
2139                if (!$pid) {
2140                        exec(qw/git-cat-file commit/, $c) or croak $!;
2141                }
2142                while (<$ch>) {
2143                        if (/^parent ([a-f\d]{40})/) {
2144                                $p->{$1} = 1;
2145                        } else {
2146                                last unless /^\S/i;
2147                        }
2148                }
2149                close $ch; # breaking the pipe
2150                print $fh $c, ' ', join(' ', sort keys %$p),"\n";
2151        }
2152        if ($comments->{'END'}) {
2153                print $fh $_ foreach @{$comments->{'END'}};
2154        }
2155        close $fh or croak $!;
2156}
2157
2158sub read_url_paths {
2159        my $l_map = {};
2160        git_svn_each(sub { my $x = shift;
2161                        my $url = file_to_s("$GIT_DIR/svn/$x/info/url");
2162                        my ($u, $p) = repo_path_split($url);
2163                        $l_map->{$u}->{$p} = $x;
2164                        });
2165        return $l_map;
2166}
2167
2168sub extract_metadata {
2169        my $id = shift;
2170        my ($url, $rev, $uuid) = ($id =~ /^git-svn-id:\s(\S+?)\@(\d+)
2171                                                        \s([a-f\d\-]+)$/x);
2172        if (!$rev || !$uuid || !$url) {
2173                # some of the original repositories I made had
2174                # indentifiers like this:
2175                ($rev, $uuid) = ($id =~/^git-svn-id:\s(\d+)\@([a-f\d\-]+)/);
2176        }
2177        return ($url, $rev, $uuid);
2178}
2179
2180sub tz_to_s_offset {
2181        my ($tz) = @_;
2182        $tz =~ s/(\d\d)$//;
2183        return ($1 * 60) + ($tz * 3600);
2184}
2185
2186sub setup_pager { # translated to Perl from pager.c
2187        return unless (-t *STDOUT);
2188        my $pager = $ENV{PAGER};
2189        if (!defined $pager) {
2190                $pager = 'less';
2191        } elsif (length $pager == 0 || $pager eq 'cat') {
2192                return;
2193        }
2194        pipe my $rfd, my $wfd or return;
2195        defined(my $pid = fork) or croak $!;
2196        if (!$pid) {
2197                open STDOUT, '>&', $wfd or croak $!;
2198                return;
2199        }
2200        open STDIN, '<&', $rfd or croak $!;
2201        $ENV{LESS} ||= '-S';
2202        exec $pager or croak "Can't run pager: $!\n";;
2203}
2204
2205sub get_author_info {
2206        my ($dest, $author, $t, $tz) = @_;
2207        $author =~ s/(?:^\s*|\s*$)//g;
2208        my $_a;
2209        if ($_authors) {
2210                $_a = $rusers{$author} || undef;
2211        }
2212        if (!$_a) {
2213                ($_a) = ($author =~ /<([^>]+)\@[^>]+>$/);
2214        }
2215        $dest->{t} = $t;
2216        $dest->{tz} = $tz;
2217        $dest->{a} = $_a;
2218        # Date::Parse isn't in the standard Perl distro :(
2219        if ($tz =~ s/^\+//) {
2220                $t += tz_to_s_offset($tz);
2221        } elsif ($tz =~ s/^\-//) {
2222                $t -= tz_to_s_offset($tz);
2223        }
2224        $dest->{t_utc} = $t;
2225}
2226
2227sub process_commit {
2228        my ($c, $r_min, $r_max, $defer) = @_;
2229        if (defined $r_min && defined $r_max) {
2230                if ($r_min == $c->{r} && $r_min == $r_max) {
2231                        show_commit($c);
2232                        return 0;
2233                }
2234                return 1 if $r_min == $r_max;
2235                if ($r_min < $r_max) {
2236                        # we need to reverse the print order
2237                        return 0 if (defined $_limit && --$_limit < 0);
2238                        push @$defer, $c;
2239                        return 1;
2240                }
2241                if ($r_min != $r_max) {
2242                        return 1 if ($r_min < $c->{r});
2243                        return 1 if ($r_max > $c->{r});
2244                }
2245        }
2246        return 0 if (defined $_limit && --$_limit < 0);
2247        show_commit($c);
2248        return 1;
2249}
2250
2251sub show_commit {
2252        my $c = shift;
2253        if ($_oneline) {
2254                my $x = "\n";
2255                if (my $l = $c->{l}) {
2256                        while ($l->[0] =~ /^\s*$/) { shift @$l }
2257                        $x = $l->[0];
2258                }
2259                $_l_fmt ||= 'A' . length($c->{r});
2260                print 'r',pack($_l_fmt, $c->{r}),' | ';
2261                print "$c->{c} | " if $_show_commit;
2262                print $x;
2263        } else {
2264                show_commit_normal($c);
2265        }
2266}
2267
2268sub show_commit_normal {
2269        my ($c) = @_;
2270        print '-' x72, "\nr$c->{r} | ";
2271        print "$c->{c} | " if $_show_commit;
2272        print "$c->{a} | ", strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z (%a, %d %b %Y)",
2273                                 localtime($c->{t_utc})), ' | ';
2274        my $nr_line = 0;
2275
2276        if (my $l = $c->{l}) {
2277                while ($l->[$#$l] eq "\n" && $l->[($#$l - 1)] eq "\n") {
2278                        pop @$l;
2279                }
2280                $nr_line = scalar @$l;
2281                if (!$nr_line) {
2282                        print "1 line\n\n\n";
2283                } else {
2284                        if ($nr_line == 1) {
2285                                $nr_line = '1 line';
2286                        } else {
2287                                $nr_line .= ' lines';
2288                        }
2289                        print $nr_line, "\n\n";
2290                        print $_ foreach @$l;
2291                }
2292        } else {
2293                print "1 line\n\n";
2294
2295        }
2296        foreach my $x (qw/raw diff/) {
2297                if ($c->{$x}) {
2298                        print "\n";
2299                        print $_ foreach @{$c->{$x}}
2300                }
2301        }
2302}
2303
2304sub libsvn_load {
2305        return unless $_use_lib;
2306        $_use_lib = eval {
2307                require SVN::Core;
2308                if ($SVN::Core::VERSION lt '1.2.1') {
2309                        die "Need SVN::Core 1.2.1 or better ",
2310                                        "(got $SVN::Core::VERSION) ",
2311                                        "Falling back to command-line svn\n";
2312                }
2313                require SVN::Ra;
2314                require SVN::Delta;
2315                push @SVN::Git::Editor::ISA, 'SVN::Delta::Editor';
2316                my $kill_stupid_warnings = $SVN::Node::none.$SVN::Node::file.
2317                                        $SVN::Node::dir.$SVN::Node::unknown.
2318                                        $SVN::Node::none.$SVN::Node::file.
2319                                        $SVN::Node::dir.$SVN::Node::unknown;
2320                1;
2321        };
2322}
2323
2324sub libsvn_connect {
2325        my ($url) = @_;
2326        my $auth = SVN::Core::auth_open([SVN::Client::get_simple_provider(),
2327                          SVN::Client::get_ssl_server_trust_file_provider(),
2328                          SVN::Client::get_username_provider()]);
2329        my $s = eval { SVN::Ra->new(url => $url, auth => $auth) };
2330        return $s;
2331}
2332
2333sub libsvn_get_file {
2334        my ($gui, $f, $rev) = @_;
2335        my $p = $f;
2336        return unless ($p =~ s#^\Q$SVN_PATH\E/?##);
2337
2338        my $fd = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
2339        my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;
2340        my ($r, $props) = $SVN->get_file($f, $rev, $fd, $pool);
2341        $pool->clear;
2342        $fd->flush == 0 or croak $!;
2343        seek $fd, 0, 0 or croak $!;
2344        if (my $es = $props->{'svn:eol-style'}) {
2345                my $new_fd = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
2346                eol_cp_fd($fd, $new_fd, $es);
2347                close $fd or croak $!;
2348                $fd = $new_fd;
2349                seek $fd, 0, 0 or croak $!;
2350                $fd->flush == 0 or croak $!;
2351        }
2352        my $mode = '100644';
2353        if (exists $props->{'svn:executable'}) {
2354                $mode = '100755';
2355        }
2356        if (exists $props->{'svn:special'}) {
2357                $mode = '120000';
2358                local $/;
2359                my $link = <$fd>;
2360                $link =~ s/^link // or die "svn:special file with contents: <",
2361                                                $link, "> is not understood\n";
2362                seek $fd, 0, 0 or croak $!;
2363                truncate $fd, 0 or croak $!;
2364                print $fd $link or croak $!;
2365                seek $fd, 0, 0 or croak $!;
2366                $fd->flush == 0 or croak $!;
2367        }
2368        my $pid = open my $ho, '-|';
2369        defined $pid or croak $!;
2370        if (!$pid) {
2371                open STDIN, '<&', $fd or croak $!;
2372                exec qw/git-hash-object -w --stdin/ or croak $!;
2373        }
2374        chomp(my $hash = do { local $/; <$ho> });
2375        close $ho or croak $?;
2376        $hash =~ /^$sha1$/o or die "not a sha1: $hash\n";
2377        print $gui $mode,' ',$hash,"\t",$p,"\0" or croak $!;
2378        close $fd or croak $?;
2379}
2380
2381sub libsvn_log_entry {
2382        my ($rev, $author, $date, $msg, $parents) = @_;
2383        my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S) = ($date =~ /^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)T
2384                                         (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d).\d+Z$/x)
2385                                or die "Unable to parse date: $date\n";
2386        if (defined $_authors && ! defined $users{$author}) {
2387                die "Author: $author not defined in $_authors file\n";
2388        }
2389        return { revision => $rev, date => "+0000 $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S",
2390                author => $author, msg => $msg."\n", parents => $parents || [] }
2391}
2392
2393sub process_rm {
2394        my ($gui, $last_commit, $f) = @_;
2395        $f =~ s#^\Q$SVN_PATH\E/?## or return;
2396        # remove entire directories.
2397        if (safe_qx('git-ls-tree',$last_commit,'--',$f) =~ /^040000 tree/) {
2398                defined(my $pid = open my $ls, '-|') or croak $!;
2399                if (!$pid) {
2400                        exec(qw/git-ls-tree -r --name-only -z/,
2401                                $last_commit,'--',$f) or croak $!;
2402                }
2403                local $/ = "\0";
2404                while (<$ls>) {
2405                        print $gui '0 ',0 x 40,"\t",$_ or croak $!;
2406                }
2407                close $ls or croak $?;
2408        } else {
2409                print $gui '0 ',0 x 40,"\t",$f,"\0" or croak $!;
2410        }
2411}
2412
2413sub libsvn_fetch {
2414        my ($last_commit, $paths, $rev, $author, $date, $msg) = @_;
2415        open my $gui, '| git-update-index -z --index-info' or croak $!;
2416        my @amr;
2417        foreach my $f (keys %$paths) {
2418                my $m = $paths->{$f}->action();
2419                $f =~ s#^/+##;
2420                if ($m =~ /^[DR]$/) {
2421                        process_rm($gui, $last_commit, $f);
2422                        next if $m eq 'D';
2423                        # 'R' can be file replacements, too, right?
2424                }
2425                my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;
2426                my $t = $SVN->check_path($f, $rev, $pool);
2427                if ($t == $SVN::Node::file) {
2428                        if ($m =~ /^[AMR]$/) {
2429                                push @amr, $f;
2430                        } else {
2431                                die "Unrecognized action: $m, ($f r$rev)\n";
2432                        }
2433                }
2434                $pool->clear;
2435        }
2436        libsvn_get_file($gui, $_, $rev) foreach (@amr);
2437        close $gui or croak $?;
2438        return libsvn_log_entry($rev, $author, $date, $msg, [$last_commit]);
2439}
2440
2441sub svn_grab_base_rev {
2442        defined(my $pid = open my $fh, '-|') or croak $!;
2443        if (!$pid) {
2444                open my $null, '>', '/dev/null' or croak $!;
2445                open STDERR, '>&', $null or croak $!;
2446                exec qw/git-rev-parse --verify/,"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN^0"
2447                                                                or croak $!;
2448        }
2449        chomp(my $c = do { local $/; <$fh> });
2450        close $fh;
2451        if (defined $c && length $c) {
2452                my ($url, $rev, $uuid) = extract_metadata((grep(/^git-svn-id: /,
2453                        safe_qx(qw/git-cat-file commit/, $c)))[0]);
2454                return ($rev, $c);
2455        }
2456        return (undef, undef);
2457}
2458
2459sub libsvn_parse_revision {
2460        my $base = shift;
2461        my $head = $SVN->get_latest_revnum();
2462        if (!defined $_revision || $_revision eq 'BASE:HEAD') {
2463                return ($base + 1, $head) if (defined $base);
2464                return (0, $head);
2465        }
2466        return ($1, $2) if ($_revision =~ /^(\d+):(\d+)$/);
2467        return ($_revision, $_revision) if ($_revision =~ /^\d+$/);
2468        if ($_revision =~ /^BASE:(\d+)$/) {
2469                return ($base + 1, $1) if (defined $base);
2470                return (0, $head);
2471        }
2472        return ($1, $head) if ($_revision =~ /^(\d+):HEAD$/);
2473        die "revision argument: $_revision not understood by git-svn\n",
2474                "Try using the command-line svn client instead\n";
2475}
2476
2477sub libsvn_traverse {
2478        my ($gui, $pfx, $path, $rev) = @_;
2479        my $cwd = "$pfx/$path";
2480        my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;
2481        $cwd =~ s#^/+##g;
2482        my ($dirent, $r, $props) = $SVN->get_dir($cwd, $rev, $pool);
2483        foreach my $d (keys %$dirent) {
2484                my $t = $dirent->{$d}->kind;
2485                if ($t == $SVN::Node::dir) {
2486                        libsvn_traverse($gui, $cwd, $d, $rev);
2487                } elsif ($t == $SVN::Node::file) {
2488                        libsvn_get_file($gui, "$cwd/$d", $rev);
2489                }
2490        }
2491        $pool->clear;
2492}
2493
2494sub libsvn_traverse_ignore {
2495        my ($fh, $path, $r) = @_;
2496        $path =~ s#^/+##g;
2497        my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;
2498        my ($dirent, undef, $props) = $SVN->get_dir($path, $r, $pool);
2499        my $p = $path;
2500        $p =~ s#^\Q$SVN_PATH\E/?##;
2501        print $fh length $p ? "\n# $p\n" : "\n# /\n";
2502        if (my $s = $props->{'svn:ignore'}) {
2503                $s =~ s/[\r\n]+/\n/g;
2504                chomp $s;
2505                if (length $p == 0) {
2506                        $s =~ s#\n#\n/$p#g;
2507                        print $fh "/$s\n";
2508                } else {
2509                        $s =~ s#\n#\n/$p/#g;
2510                        print $fh "/$p/$s\n";
2511                }
2512        }
2513        foreach (sort keys %$dirent) {
2514                next if $dirent->{$_}->kind != $SVN::Node::dir;
2515                libsvn_traverse_ignore($fh, "$path/$_", $r);
2516        }
2517        $pool->clear;
2518}
2519
2520sub revisions_eq {
2521        my ($path, $r0, $r1) = @_;
2522        return 1 if $r0 == $r1;
2523        my $nr = 0;
2524        if ($_use_lib) {
2525                # should be OK to use Pool here (r1 - r0) should be small
2526                my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;
2527                $SVN->get_log("/$path", $r0, $r1, 0, 1, 1, sub {$nr++},$pool);
2528                $pool->clear;
2529        } else {
2530                my ($url, undef) = repo_path_split($SVN_URL);
2531                my $svn_log = svn_log_raw("$url/$path","-r$r0:$r1");
2532                while (next_log_entry($svn_log)) { $nr++ }
2533                close $svn_log->{fh};
2534        }
2535        return 0 if ($nr > 1);
2536        return 1;
2537}
2538
2539sub libsvn_find_parent_branch {
2540        my ($paths, $rev, $author, $date, $msg) = @_;
2541        my $svn_path = '/'.$SVN_PATH;
2542
2543        # look for a parent from another branch:
2544        my $i = $paths->{$svn_path} or return;
2545        my $branch_from = $i->copyfrom_path or return;
2546        my $r = $i->copyfrom_rev;
2547        print STDERR  "Found possible branch point: ",
2548                                "$branch_from => $svn_path, $r\n";
2549        $branch_from =~ s#^/##;
2550        my $l_map = read_url_paths();
2551        my $url = $SVN->{url};
2552        defined $l_map->{$url} or return;
2553        my $id = $l_map->{$url}->{$branch_from} or return;
2554        my ($r0, $parent) = find_rev_before($r,$id,1);
2555        return unless (defined $r0 && defined $parent);
2556        if (revisions_eq($branch_from, $r0, $r)) {
2557                unlink $GIT_SVN_INDEX;
2558                print STDERR "Found branch parent: $parent\n";
2559                sys(qw/git-read-tree/, $parent);
2560                return libsvn_fetch($parent, $paths, $rev,
2561                                        $author, $date, $msg);
2562        }
2563        print STDERR "Nope, branch point not imported or unknown\n";
2564        return undef;
2565}
2566
2567sub libsvn_new_tree {
2568        if (my $log_entry = libsvn_find_parent_branch(@_)) {
2569                return $log_entry;
2570        }
2571        my ($paths, $rev, $author, $date, $msg) = @_;
2572        open my $gui, '| git-update-index -z --index-info' or croak $!;
2573        my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;
2574        libsvn_traverse($gui, '', $SVN_PATH, $rev, $pool);
2575        $pool->clear;
2576        close $gui or croak $?;
2577        return libsvn_log_entry($rev, $author, $date, $msg);
2578}
2579
2580sub find_graft_path_commit {
2581        my ($tree_paths, $p1, $r1) = @_;
2582        foreach my $x (keys %$tree_paths) {
2583                next unless ($p1 =~ /^\Q$x\E/);
2584                my $i = $tree_paths->{$x};
2585                my ($r0, $parent) = find_rev_before($r1,$i,1);
2586                return $parent if (defined $r0 && $r0 == $r1);
2587                print STDERR "r$r1 of $i not imported\n";
2588                next;
2589        }
2590        return undef;
2591}
2592
2593sub find_graft_path_parents {
2594        my ($grafts, $tree_paths, $c, $p0, $r0) = @_;
2595        foreach my $x (keys %$tree_paths) {
2596                next unless ($p0 =~ /^\Q$x\E/);
2597                my $i = $tree_paths->{$x};
2598                my ($r, $parent) = find_rev_before($r0, $i, 1);
2599                if (defined $r && defined $parent && revisions_eq($x,$r,$r0)) {
2600                        $grafts->{$c}->{$parent} = 1;
2601                }
2602        }
2603}
2604
2605sub libsvn_graft_file_copies {
2606        my ($grafts, $tree_paths, $path, $paths, $rev) = @_;
2607        foreach (keys %$paths) {
2608                my $i = $paths->{$_};
2609                my ($m, $p0, $r0) = ($i->action, $i->copyfrom_path,
2610                                        $i->copyfrom_rev);
2611                next unless (defined $p0 && defined $r0);
2612
2613                my $p1 = $_;
2614                $p1 =~ s#^/##;
2615                $p0 =~ s#^/##;
2616                my $c = find_graft_path_commit($tree_paths, $p1, $rev);
2617                next unless $c;
2618                find_graft_path_parents($grafts, $tree_paths, $c, $p0, $r0);
2619        }
2620}
2621
2622sub set_index {
2623        my $old = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
2624        $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = shift;
2625        return $old;
2626}
2627
2628sub restore_index {
2629        my ($old) = @_;
2630        if (defined $old) {
2631                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $old;
2632        } else {
2633                delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
2634        }
2635}
2636
2637sub libsvn_commit_cb {
2638        my ($rev, $date, $committer, $c, $msg, $r_last, $cmt_last) = @_;
2639        if ($_optimize_commits && $rev == ($r_last + 1)) {
2640                my $log = libsvn_log_entry($rev,$committer,$date,$msg);
2641                $log->{tree} = get_tree_from_treeish($c);
2642                my $cmt = git_commit($log, $cmt_last, $c);
2643                my @diff = safe_qx('git-diff-tree', $cmt, $c);
2644                if (@diff) {
2645                        print STDERR "Trees differ: $cmt $c\n",
2646                                        join('',@diff),"\n";
2647                        exit 1;
2648                }
2649        } else {
2650                fetch("$rev=$c");
2651        }
2652}
2653
2654sub libsvn_ls_fullurl {
2655        my $fullurl = shift;
2656        my ($repo, $path) = repo_path_split($fullurl);
2657        $SVN ||= libsvn_connect($repo);
2658        my @ret;
2659        my $pool = SVN::Pool->new;
2660        my ($dirent, undef, undef) = $SVN->get_dir($path,
2661                                                $SVN->get_latest_revnum, $pool);
2662        foreach my $d (keys %$dirent) {
2663                if ($dirent->{$d}->kind == $SVN::Node::dir) {
2664                        push @ret, "$d/"; # add '/' for compat with cli svn
2665                }
2666        }
2667        $pool->clear;
2668        return @ret;
2669}
2670
2671
2672sub libsvn_skip_unknown_revs {
2673        my $err = shift;
2674        my $errno = $err->apr_err();
2675        # Maybe the branch we're tracking didn't
2676        # exist when the repo started, so it's
2677        # not an error if it doesn't, just continue
2678        #
2679        # Wonderfully consistent library, eh?
2680        # 160013 - svn:// and file://
2681        # 175002 - http(s)://
2682        #   More codes may be discovered later...
2683        if ($errno == 175002 || $errno == 160013) {
2684                return;
2685        }
2686        croak "Error from SVN, ($errno): ", $err->expanded_message,"\n";
2687};
2688
2689# Tie::File seems to be prone to offset errors if revisions get sparse,
2690# it's not that fast, either.  Tie::File is also not in Perl 5.6.  So
2691# one of my favorite modules is out :<  Next up would be one of the DBM
2692# modules, but I'm not sure which is most portable...  So I'll just
2693# go with something that's plain-text, but still capable of
2694# being randomly accessed.  So here's my ultra-simple fixed-width
2695# database.  All records are 40 characters + "\n", so it's easy to seek
2696# to a revision: (41 * rev) is the byte offset.
2697# A record of 40 0s denotes an empty revision.
2698# And yes, it's still pretty fast (faster than Tie::File).
2699sub revdb_set {
2700        my ($file, $rev, $commit) = @_;
2701        length $commit == 40 or croak "arg3 must be a full SHA1 hexsum\n";
2702        open my $fh, '+<', $file or croak $!;
2703        my $offset = $rev * 41;
2704        # assume that append is the common case:
2705        seek $fh, 0, 2 or croak $!;
2706        my $pos = tell $fh;
2707        if ($pos < $offset) {
2708                print $fh (('0' x 40),"\n") x (($offset - $pos) / 41);
2709        }
2710        seek $fh, $offset, 0 or croak $!;
2711        print $fh $commit,"\n";
2712        close $fh or croak $!;
2713}
2714
2715sub revdb_get {
2716        my ($file, $rev) = @_;
2717        my $ret;
2718        my $offset = $rev * 41;
2719        open my $fh, '<', $file or croak $!;
2720        seek $fh, $offset, 0;
2721        if (tell $fh == $offset) {
2722                $ret = readline $fh;
2723                if (defined $ret) {
2724                        chomp $ret;
2725                        $ret = undef if ($ret =~ /^0{40}$/);
2726                }
2727        }
2728        close $fh or croak $!;
2729        return $ret;
2730}
2731
2732package SVN::Git::Editor;
2733use vars qw/@ISA/;
2734use strict;
2735use warnings;
2736use Carp qw/croak/;
2737use IO::File;
2738
2739sub new {
2740        my $class = shift;
2741        my $git_svn = shift;
2742        my $self = SVN::Delta::Editor->new(@_);
2743        bless $self, $class;
2744        foreach (qw/svn_path c r ra /) {
2745                die "$_ required!\n" unless (defined $git_svn->{$_});
2746                $self->{$_} = $git_svn->{$_};
2747        }
2748        $self->{pool} = SVN::Pool->new;
2749        $self->{bat} = { '' => $self->open_root($self->{r}, $self->{pool}) };
2750        $self->{rm} = { };
2751        require Digest::MD5;
2752        return $self;
2753}
2754
2755sub split_path {
2756        return ($_[0] =~ m#^(.*?)/?([^/]+)$#);
2757}
2758
2759sub repo_path {
2760        (defined $_[1] && length $_[1]) ? "$_[0]->{svn_path}/$_[1]"
2761                                        : $_[0]->{svn_path}
2762}
2763
2764sub url_path {
2765        my ($self, $path) = @_;
2766        $self->{ra}->{url} . '/' . $self->repo_path($path);
2767}
2768
2769sub rmdirs {
2770        my ($self) = @_;
2771        my $rm = $self->{rm};
2772        delete $rm->{''}; # we never delete the url we're tracking
2773        return unless %$rm;
2774
2775        foreach (keys %$rm) {
2776                my @d = split m#/#, $_;
2777                my $c = shift @d;
2778                $rm->{$c} = 1;
2779                while (@d) {
2780                        $c .= '/' . shift @d;
2781                        $rm->{$c} = 1;
2782                }
2783        }
2784        delete $rm->{$self->{svn_path}};
2785        delete $rm->{''}; # we never delete the url we're tracking
2786        return unless %$rm;
2787
2788        defined(my $pid = open my $fh,'-|') or croak $!;
2789        if (!$pid) {
2790                exec qw/git-ls-tree --name-only -r -z/, $self->{c} or croak $!;
2791        }
2792        local $/ = "\0";
2793        while (<$fh>) {
2794                chomp;
2795                $_ = $self->{svn_path} . '/' . $_;
2796                my ($dn) = ($_ =~ m#^(.*?)/?(?:[^/]+)$#);
2797                delete $rm->{$dn};
2798                last unless %$rm;
2799        }
2800        my ($r, $p, $bat) = ($self->{r}, $self->{pool}, $self->{bat});
2801        foreach my $d (sort { $b =~ tr#/#/# <=> $a =~ tr#/#/# } keys %$rm) {
2802                $self->close_directory($bat->{$d}, $p);
2803                my ($dn) = ($d =~ m#^(.*?)/?(?:[^/]+)$#);
2804                $self->SUPER::delete_entry($d, $r, $bat->{$dn}, $p);
2805                delete $bat->{$d};
2806        }
2807}
2808
2809sub open_or_add_dir {
2810        my ($self, $full_path, $baton) = @_;
2811        my $p = SVN::Pool->new;
2812        my $t = $self->{ra}->check_path($full_path, $self->{r}, $p);
2813        $p->clear;
2814        if ($t == $SVN::Node::none) {
2815                return $self->add_directory($full_path, $baton,
2816                                                undef, -1, $self->{pool});
2817        } elsif ($t == $SVN::Node::dir) {
2818                return $self->open_directory($full_path, $baton,
2819                                                $self->{r}, $self->{pool});
2820        }
2821        print STDERR "$full_path already exists in repository at ",
2822                "r$self->{r} and it is not a directory (",
2823                ($t == $SVN::Node::file ? 'file' : 'unknown'),"/$t)\n";
2824        exit 1;
2825}
2826
2827sub ensure_path {
2828        my ($self, $path) = @_;
2829        my $bat = $self->{bat};
2830        $path = $self->repo_path($path);
2831        return $bat->{''} unless (length $path);
2832        my @p = split m#/+#, $path;
2833        my $c = shift @p;
2834        $bat->{$c} ||= $self->open_or_add_dir($c, $bat->{''});
2835        while (@p) {
2836                my $c0 = $c;
2837                $c .= '/' . shift @p;
2838                $bat->{$c} ||= $self->open_or_add_dir($c, $bat->{$c0});
2839        }
2840        return $bat->{$c};
2841}
2842
2843sub A {
2844        my ($self, $m) = @_;
2845        my ($dir, $file) = split_path($m->{file_b});
2846        my $pbat = $self->ensure_path($dir);
2847        my $fbat = $self->add_file($self->repo_path($m->{file_b}), $pbat,
2848                                        undef, -1);
2849        $self->chg_file($fbat, $m);
2850        $self->close_file($fbat,undef,$self->{pool});
2851}
2852
2853sub C {
2854        my ($self, $m) = @_;
2855        my ($dir, $file) = split_path($m->{file_b});
2856        my $pbat = $self->ensure_path($dir);
2857        my $fbat = $self->add_file($self->repo_path($m->{file_b}), $pbat,
2858                                $self->url_path($m->{file_a}), $self->{r});
2859        $self->chg_file($fbat, $m);
2860        $self->close_file($fbat,undef,$self->{pool});
2861}
2862
2863sub delete_entry {
2864        my ($self, $path, $pbat) = @_;
2865        my $rpath = $self->repo_path($path);
2866        my ($dir, $file) = split_path($rpath);
2867        $self->{rm}->{$dir} = 1;
2868        $self->SUPER::delete_entry($rpath, $self->{r}, $pbat, $self->{pool});
2869}
2870
2871sub R {
2872        my ($self, $m) = @_;
2873        my ($dir, $file) = split_path($m->{file_b});
2874        my $pbat = $self->ensure_path($dir);
2875        my $fbat = $self->add_file($self->repo_path($m->{file_b}), $pbat,
2876                                $self->url_path($m->{file_a}), $self->{r});
2877        $self->chg_file($fbat, $m);
2878        $self->close_file($fbat,undef,$self->{pool});
2879
2880        ($dir, $file) = split_path($m->{file_a});
2881        $pbat = $self->ensure_path($dir);
2882        $self->delete_entry($m->{file_a}, $pbat);
2883}
2884
2885sub M {
2886        my ($self, $m) = @_;
2887        my ($dir, $file) = split_path($m->{file_b});
2888        my $pbat = $self->ensure_path($dir);
2889        my $fbat = $self->open_file($self->repo_path($m->{file_b}),
2890                                $pbat,$self->{r},$self->{pool});
2891        $self->chg_file($fbat, $m);
2892        $self->close_file($fbat,undef,$self->{pool});
2893}
2894
2895sub T { shift->M(@_) }
2896
2897sub change_file_prop {
2898        my ($self, $fbat, $pname, $pval) = @_;
2899        $self->SUPER::change_file_prop($fbat, $pname, $pval, $self->{pool});
2900}
2901
2902sub chg_file {
2903        my ($self, $fbat, $m) = @_;
2904        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /755$/ && $m->{mode_a} !~ /755$/) {
2905                $self->change_file_prop($fbat,'svn:executable','*');
2906        } elsif ($m->{mode_b} !~ /755$/ && $m->{mode_a} =~ /755$/) {
2907                $self->change_file_prop($fbat,'svn:executable',undef);
2908        }
2909        my $fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
2910        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /^120/) {
2911                print $fh 'link ' or croak $!;
2912                $self->change_file_prop($fbat,'svn:special','*');
2913        } elsif ($m->{mode_a} =~ /^120/ && $m->{mode_b} !~ /^120/) {
2914                $self->change_file_prop($fbat,'svn:special',undef);
2915        }
2916        defined(my $pid = fork) or croak $!;
2917        if (!$pid) {
2918                open STDOUT, '>&', $fh or croak $!;
2919                exec qw/git-cat-file blob/, $m->{sha1_b} or croak $!;
2920        }
2921        waitpid $pid, 0;
2922        croak $? if $?;
2923        $fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
2924        seek $fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
2925
2926        my $md5 = Digest::MD5->new;
2927        $md5->addfile($fh) or croak $!;
2928        seek $fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
2929
2930        my $exp = $md5->hexdigest;
2931        my $atd = $self->apply_textdelta($fbat, undef, $self->{pool});
2932        my $got = SVN::TxDelta::send_stream($fh, @$atd, $self->{pool});
2933        die "Checksum mismatch\nexpected: $exp\ngot: $got\n" if ($got ne $exp);
2934
2935        close $fh or croak $!;
2936}
2937
2938sub D {
2939        my ($self, $m) = @_;
2940        my ($dir, $file) = split_path($m->{file_b});
2941        my $pbat = $self->ensure_path($dir);
2942        $self->delete_entry($m->{file_b}, $pbat);
2943}
2944
2945sub close_edit {
2946        my ($self) = @_;
2947        my ($p,$bat) = ($self->{pool}, $self->{bat});
2948        foreach (sort { $b =~ tr#/#/# <=> $a =~ tr#/#/# } keys %$bat) {
2949                $self->close_directory($bat->{$_}, $p);
2950        }
2951        $self->SUPER::close_edit($p);
2952        $p->clear;
2953}
2954
2955sub abort_edit {
2956        my ($self) = @_;
2957        $self->SUPER::abort_edit($self->{pool});
2958        $self->{pool}->clear;
2959}
2960
2961__END__
2962
2963Data structures:
2964
2965$svn_log hashref (as returned by svn_log_raw)
2966{
2967        fh => file handle of the log file,
2968        state => state of the log file parser (sep/msg/rev/msg_start...)
2969}
2970
2971$log_msg hashref as returned by next_log_entry($svn_log)
2972{
2973        msg => 'whitespace-formatted log entry
2974',                                              # trailing newline is preserved
2975        revision => '8',                        # integer
2976        date => '2004-02-24T17:01:44.108345Z',  # commit date
2977        author => 'committer name'
2978};
2979
2980
2981@mods = array of diff-index line hashes, each element represents one line
2982        of diff-index output
2983
2984diff-index line ($m hash)
2985{
2986        mode_a => first column of diff-index output, no leading ':',
2987        mode_b => second column of diff-index output,
2988        sha1_b => sha1sum of the final blob,
2989        chg => change type [MCRADT],
2990        file_a => original file name of a file (iff chg is 'C' or 'R')
2991        file_b => new/current file name of a file (any chg)
2992}
2993;
2994
2995Notes:
2996        I don't trust the each() function on unless I created %hash myself
2997        because the internal iterator may not have started at base.