3b9220f7a6c5c64dd765be6b45740d921871f09f
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "builtin.h"
   3#include "dir.h"
   4#include "parse-options.h"
   5#include "argv-array.h"
   6#include "branch.h"
   7#include "refs.h"
   8#include "run-command.h"
   9#include "sigchain.h"
  10#include "refs.h"
  11#include "utf8.h"
  12#include "worktree.h"
  13
  14static const char * const worktree_usage[] = {
  15        N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"),
  16        N_("git worktree list [<options>]"),
  17        N_("git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"),
  18        N_("git worktree prune [<options>]"),
  19        NULL
  20};
  21
  22struct add_opts {
  23        int force;
  24        int detach;
  25        int checkout;
  26        const char *new_branch;
  27        int force_new_branch;
  28};
  29
  30static int show_only;
  31static int verbose;
  32static unsigned long expire;
  33
  34static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason)
  35{
  36        struct stat st;
  37        char *path;
  38        int fd, len;
  39
  40        if (!is_directory(git_path("worktrees/%s", id))) {
  41                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"), id);
  42                return 1;
  43        }
  44        if (file_exists(git_path("worktrees/%s/locked", id)))
  45                return 0;
  46        if (stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), &st)) {
  47                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"), id);
  48                return 1;
  49        }
  50        fd = open(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), O_RDONLY);
  51        if (fd < 0) {
  52                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"),
  53                            id, strerror(errno));
  54                return 1;
  55        }
  56        len = st.st_size;
  57        path = xmallocz(len);
  58        read_in_full(fd, path, len);
  59        close(fd);
  60        while (len && (path[len - 1] == '\n' || path[len - 1] == '\r'))
  61                len--;
  62        if (!len) {
  63                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"), id);
  64                free(path);
  65                return 1;
  66        }
  67        path[len] = '\0';
  68        if (!file_exists(path)) {
  69                struct stat st_link;
  70                free(path);
  71                /*
  72                 * the repo is moved manually and has not been
  73                 * accessed since?
  74                 */
  75                if (!stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/link", id), &st_link) &&
  76                    st_link.st_nlink > 1)
  77                        return 0;
  78                if (st.st_mtime <= expire) {
  79                        strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"), id);
  80                        return 1;
  81                } else {
  82                        return 0;
  83                }
  84        }
  85        free(path);
  86        return 0;
  87}
  88
  89static void prune_worktrees(void)
  90{
  91        struct strbuf reason = STRBUF_INIT;
  92        struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
  93        DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("worktrees"));
  94        struct dirent *d;
  95        int ret;
  96        if (!dir)
  97                return;
  98        while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
  99                if (is_dot_or_dotdot(d->d_name))
 100                        continue;
 101                strbuf_reset(&reason);
 102                if (!prune_worktree(d->d_name, &reason))
 103                        continue;
 104                if (show_only || verbose)
 105                        printf("%s\n", reason.buf);
 106                if (show_only)
 107                        continue;
 108                strbuf_reset(&path);
 109                strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("worktrees/%s", d->d_name));
 110                ret = remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0);
 111                if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR)
 112                        ret = unlink(path.buf);
 113                if (ret)
 114                        error(_("failed to remove: %s"), strerror(errno));
 115        }
 116        closedir(dir);
 117        if (!show_only)
 118                rmdir(git_path("worktrees"));
 119        strbuf_release(&reason);
 120        strbuf_release(&path);
 121}
 122
 123static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 124{
 125        struct option options[] = {
 126                OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
 127                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
 128                OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
 129                                N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
 130                OPT_END()
 131        };
 132
 133        expire = ULONG_MAX;
 134        ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 135        if (ac)
 136                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 137        prune_worktrees();
 138        return 0;
 139}
 140
 141static char *junk_work_tree;
 142static char *junk_git_dir;
 143static int is_junk;
 144static pid_t junk_pid;
 145
 146static void remove_junk(void)
 147{
 148        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 149        if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid)
 150                return;
 151        if (junk_git_dir) {
 152                strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
 153                remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
 154                strbuf_reset(&sb);
 155        }
 156        if (junk_work_tree) {
 157                strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
 158                remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
 159        }
 160        strbuf_release(&sb);
 161}
 162
 163static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
 164{
 165        remove_junk();
 166        sigchain_pop(signo);
 167        raise(signo);
 168}
 169
 170static const char *worktree_basename(const char *path, int *olen)
 171{
 172        const char *name;
 173        int len;
 174
 175        len = strlen(path);
 176        while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
 177                len--;
 178
 179        for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--)
 180                if (is_dir_sep(*name)) {
 181                        name++;
 182                        break;
 183                }
 184
 185        *olen = len;
 186        return name;
 187}
 188
 189static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
 190                        const struct add_opts *opts)
 191{
 192        struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
 193        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 194        const char *name;
 195        struct stat st;
 196        struct child_process cp;
 197        struct argv_array child_env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 198        int counter = 0, len, ret;
 199        struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT;
 200        struct commit *commit = NULL;
 201
 202        if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
 203                die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
 204
 205        /* is 'refname' a branch or commit? */
 206        if (!opts->detach && !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, refname) &&
 207                 ref_exists(symref.buf)) { /* it's a branch */
 208                if (!opts->force)
 209                        die_if_checked_out(symref.buf, 0);
 210        } else { /* must be a commit */
 211                commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(refname);
 212                if (!commit)
 213                        die(_("invalid reference: %s"), refname);
 214        }
 215
 216        name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
 217        strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
 218                      git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name));
 219        len = sb_repo.len;
 220        if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
 221                die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
 222                          sb_repo.buf);
 223        while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) {
 224                counter++;
 225                strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len);
 226                strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter);
 227        }
 228        name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1;
 229
 230        junk_pid = getpid();
 231        atexit(remove_junk);
 232        sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
 233
 234        if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777))
 235                die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf);
 236        junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf);
 237        is_junk = 1;
 238
 239        /*
 240         * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock
 241         * after the preparation is over.
 242         */
 243        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
 244        write_file(sb.buf, "initializing");
 245
 246        strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
 247        if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
 248                die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
 249                          sb_git.buf);
 250        junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path);
 251
 252        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 253        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
 254        write_file(sb.buf, "%s", real_path(sb_git.buf));
 255        write_file(sb_git.buf, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s",
 256                   real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name);
 257        /*
 258         * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD
 259         * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Any value which
 260         * looks like an object ID will do since it will be immediately
 261         * replaced by the symbolic-ref or update-ref invocation in the new
 262         * worktree.
 263         */
 264        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 265        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf);
 266        write_file(sb.buf, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
 267        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 268        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
 269        write_file(sb.buf, "../..");
 270
 271        fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
 272
 273        argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf);
 274        argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path);
 275        memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 276        cp.git_cmd = 1;
 277
 278        if (commit)
 279                argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "update-ref", "HEAD",
 280                                 oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), NULL);
 281        else
 282                argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "symbolic-ref", "HEAD",
 283                                 symref.buf, NULL);
 284        cp.env = child_env.argv;
 285        ret = run_command(&cp);
 286        if (ret)
 287                goto done;
 288
 289        if (opts->checkout) {
 290                cp.argv = NULL;
 291                argv_array_clear(&cp.args);
 292                argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "reset", "--hard", NULL);
 293                cp.env = child_env.argv;
 294                ret = run_command(&cp);
 295                if (ret)
 296                        goto done;
 297        }
 298
 299        is_junk = 0;
 300        free(junk_work_tree);
 301        free(junk_git_dir);
 302        junk_work_tree = NULL;
 303        junk_git_dir = NULL;
 304
 305done:
 306        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 307        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
 308        unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
 309        argv_array_clear(&child_env);
 310        strbuf_release(&sb);
 311        strbuf_release(&symref);
 312        strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
 313        strbuf_release(&sb_git);
 314        return ret;
 315}
 316
 317static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 318{
 319        struct add_opts opts;
 320        const char *new_branch_force = NULL;
 321        const char *path, *branch;
 322        struct option options[] = {
 323                OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree")),
 324                OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, N_("branch"),
 325                           N_("create a new branch")),
 326                OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &new_branch_force, N_("branch"),
 327                           N_("create or reset a branch")),
 328                OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
 329                OPT_BOOL(0, "checkout", &opts.checkout, N_("populate the new working tree")),
 330                OPT_END()
 331        };
 332
 333        memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 334        opts.checkout = 1;
 335        ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 336        if (!!opts.detach + !!opts.new_branch + !!new_branch_force > 1)
 337                die(_("-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"));
 338        if (ac < 1 || ac > 2)
 339                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 340
 341        path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), av[0]);
 342        branch = ac < 2 ? "HEAD" : av[1];
 343
 344        opts.force_new_branch = !!new_branch_force;
 345        if (opts.force_new_branch) {
 346                struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT;
 347
 348                opts.new_branch = new_branch_force;
 349
 350                if (!opts.force &&
 351                    !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, opts.new_branch) &&
 352                    ref_exists(symref.buf))
 353                        die_if_checked_out(symref.buf, 0);
 354                strbuf_release(&symref);
 355        }
 356
 357        if (ac < 2 && !opts.new_branch && !opts.detach) {
 358                int n;
 359                const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n);
 360                opts.new_branch = xstrndup(s, n);
 361        }
 362
 363        if (opts.new_branch) {
 364                struct child_process cp;
 365                memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 366                cp.git_cmd = 1;
 367                argv_array_push(&cp.args, "branch");
 368                if (opts.force_new_branch)
 369                        argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--force");
 370                argv_array_push(&cp.args, opts.new_branch);
 371                argv_array_push(&cp.args, branch);
 372                if (run_command(&cp))
 373                        return -1;
 374                branch = opts.new_branch;
 375        }
 376
 377        return add_worktree(path, branch, &opts);
 378}
 379
 380static void show_worktree_porcelain(struct worktree *wt)
 381{
 382        printf("worktree %s\n", wt->path);
 383        if (wt->is_bare)
 384                printf("bare\n");
 385        else {
 386                printf("HEAD %s\n", sha1_to_hex(wt->head_sha1));
 387                if (wt->is_detached)
 388                        printf("detached\n");
 389                else
 390                        printf("branch %s\n", wt->head_ref);
 391        }
 392        printf("\n");
 393}
 394
 395static void show_worktree(struct worktree *wt, int path_maxlen, int abbrev_len)
 396{
 397        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 398        int cur_path_len = strlen(wt->path);
 399        int path_adj = cur_path_len - utf8_strwidth(wt->path);
 400
 401        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%-*s ", 1 + path_maxlen + path_adj, wt->path);
 402        if (wt->is_bare)
 403                strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(bare)");
 404        else {
 405                strbuf_addf(&sb, "%-*s ", abbrev_len,
 406                                find_unique_abbrev(wt->head_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 407                if (!wt->is_detached)
 408                        strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%s]", shorten_unambiguous_ref(wt->head_ref, 0));
 409                else
 410                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(detached HEAD)");
 411        }
 412        printf("%s\n", sb.buf);
 413
 414        strbuf_release(&sb);
 415}
 416
 417static void measure_widths(struct worktree **wt, int *abbrev, int *maxlen)
 418{
 419        int i;
 420
 421        for (i = 0; wt[i]; i++) {
 422                int sha1_len;
 423                int path_len = strlen(wt[i]->path);
 424
 425                if (path_len > *maxlen)
 426                        *maxlen = path_len;
 427                sha1_len = strlen(find_unique_abbrev(wt[i]->head_sha1, *abbrev));
 428                if (sha1_len > *abbrev)
 429                        *abbrev = sha1_len;
 430        }
 431}
 432
 433static int list(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 434{
 435        int porcelain = 0;
 436
 437        struct option options[] = {
 438                OPT_BOOL(0, "porcelain", &porcelain, N_("machine-readable output")),
 439                OPT_END()
 440        };
 441
 442        ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 443        if (ac)
 444                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 445        else {
 446                struct worktree **worktrees = get_worktrees();
 447                int path_maxlen = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, i;
 448
 449                if (!porcelain)
 450                        measure_widths(worktrees, &abbrev, &path_maxlen);
 451
 452                for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
 453                        if (porcelain)
 454                                show_worktree_porcelain(worktrees[i]);
 455                        else
 456                                show_worktree(worktrees[i], path_maxlen, abbrev);
 457                }
 458                free_worktrees(worktrees);
 459        }
 460        return 0;
 461}
 462
 463static int lock_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 464{
 465        const char *reason = "", *old_reason;
 466        struct option options[] = {
 467                OPT_STRING(0, "reason", &reason, N_("string"),
 468                           N_("reason for locking")),
 469                OPT_END()
 470        };
 471        struct worktree **worktrees, *wt;
 472
 473        ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 474        if (ac != 1)
 475                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 476
 477        worktrees = get_worktrees();
 478        wt = find_worktree(worktrees, prefix, av[0]);
 479        if (!wt)
 480                die(_("'%s' is not a working tree"), av[0]);
 481        if (is_main_worktree(wt))
 482                die(_("The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"));
 483
 484        old_reason = is_worktree_locked(wt);
 485        if (old_reason) {
 486                if (*old_reason)
 487                        die(_("'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"),
 488                            av[0], old_reason);
 489                die(_("'%s' is already locked"), av[0]);
 490        }
 491
 492        write_file(git_common_path("worktrees/%s/locked", wt->id),
 493                   "%s", reason);
 494        free_worktrees(worktrees);
 495        return 0;
 496}
 497
 498int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 499{
 500        struct option options[] = {
 501                OPT_END()
 502        };
 503
 504        if (ac < 2)
 505                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 506        if (!prefix)
 507                prefix = "";
 508        if (!strcmp(av[1], "add"))
 509                return add(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 510        if (!strcmp(av[1], "prune"))
 511                return prune(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 512        if (!strcmp(av[1], "list"))
 513                return list(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 514        if (!strcmp(av[1], "lock"))
 515                return lock_worktree(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 516        usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 517}