3cf59a92f029f006c05bbb5778358e056bd86451
   1# Test framework for git.  See t/README for usage.
   2#
   3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   4#
   5# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
   8# (at your option) any later version.
   9#
  10# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13# GNU General Public License for more details.
  14#
  15# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16# along with this program.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
  17
  18# Test the binaries we have just built.  The tests are kept in
  19# t/ subdirectory and are run in 'trash directory' subdirectory.
  20if test -z "$TEST_DIRECTORY"
  21then
  22        # We allow tests to override this, in case they want to run tests
  23        # outside of t/, e.g. for running tests on the test library
  24        # itself.
  25        TEST_DIRECTORY=$(pwd)
  26else
  27        # ensure that TEST_DIRECTORY is an absolute path so that it
  28        # is valid even if the current working directory is changed
  29        TEST_DIRECTORY=$(cd "$TEST_DIRECTORY" && pwd) || exit 1
  30fi
  31if test -z "$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY"
  32then
  33        # Similarly, override this to store the test-results subdir
  34        # elsewhere
  35        TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=$TEST_DIRECTORY
  36fi
  37GIT_BUILD_DIR="$TEST_DIRECTORY"/..
  38
  39# If we were built with ASAN, it may complain about leaks
  40# of program-lifetime variables. Disable it by default to lower
  41# the noise level. This needs to happen at the start of the script,
  42# before we even do our "did we build git yet" check (since we don't
  43# want that one to complain to stderr).
  44: ${ASAN_OPTIONS=detect_leaks=0:abort_on_error=1}
  45export ASAN_OPTIONS
  46
  47# If LSAN is in effect we _do_ want leak checking, but we still
  48# want to abort so that we notice the problems.
  49: ${LSAN_OPTIONS=abort_on_error=1}
  50export LSAN_OPTIONS
  51
  52if test ! -f "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
  53then
  54        echo >&2 'error: GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS missing (has Git been built?).'
  55        exit 1
  56fi
  57. "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
  58export PERL_PATH SHELL_PATH
  59
  60################################################################
  61# It appears that people try to run tests without building...
  62"${GIT_TEST_INSTALLED:-$GIT_BUILD_DIR}/git$X" >/dev/null
  63if test $? != 1
  64then
  65        if test -n "$GIT_TEST_INSTALLED"
  66        then
  67                echo >&2 "error: there is no working Git at '$GIT_TEST_INSTALLED'"
  68        else
  69                echo >&2 'error: you do not seem to have built git yet.'
  70        fi
  71        exit 1
  72fi
  73
  74# if --tee was passed, write the output not only to the terminal, but
  75# additionally to the file test-results/$BASENAME.out, too.
  76case "$GIT_TEST_TEE_STARTED, $* " in
  77done,*)
  78        # do not redirect again
  79        ;;
  80*' --tee '*|*' --va'*|*' -V '*|*' --verbose-log '*)
  81        mkdir -p "$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/test-results"
  82        BASE="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/test-results/$(basename "$0" .sh)"
  83
  84        # Make this filename available to the sub-process in case it is using
  85        # --verbose-log.
  86        GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE=$BASE.out
  87        export GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE
  88
  89        # Truncate before calling "tee -a" to get rid of the results
  90        # from any previous runs.
  91        >"$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
  92
  93        (GIT_TEST_TEE_STARTED=done ${TEST_SHELL_PATH} "$0" "$@" 2>&1;
  94         echo $? >"$BASE.exit") | tee -a "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
  95        test "$(cat "$BASE.exit")" = 0
  96        exit
  97        ;;
  98esac
  99
 100# For repeatability, reset the environment to known value.
 101# TERM is sanitized below, after saving color control sequences.
 102LANG=C
 103LC_ALL=C
 104PAGER=cat
 105TZ=UTC
 106export LANG LC_ALL PAGER TZ
 107EDITOR=:
 108
 109# GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON should not influence git commands executed
 110# during initialization of test-lib and the test repo. Back it up,
 111# unset and then restore after initialization is finished.
 112if test -n "$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON"
 113then
 114        GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG=$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON
 115        unset GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON
 116fi
 117
 118# A call to "unset" with no arguments causes at least Solaris 10
 119# /usr/xpg4/bin/sh and /bin/ksh to bail out.  So keep the unsets
 120# deriving from the command substitution clustered with the other
 121# ones.
 122unset VISUAL EMAIL LANGUAGE COLUMNS $("$PERL_PATH" -e '
 123        my @env = keys %ENV;
 124        my $ok = join("|", qw(
 125                TRACE
 126                DEBUG
 127                TEST
 128                .*_TEST
 129                PROVE
 130                VALGRIND
 131                UNZIP
 132                PERF_
 133                CURL_VERBOSE
 134                TRACE_CURL
 135        ));
 136        my @vars = grep(/^GIT_/ && !/^GIT_($ok)/o, @env);
 137        print join("\n", @vars);
 138')
 139unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
 140unset XDG_CONFIG_HOME
 141unset GITPERLLIB
 142GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=author@example.com
 143GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='A U Thor'
 144GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=committer@example.com
 145GIT_COMMITTER_NAME='C O Mitter'
 146GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=5
 147GIT_MERGE_AUTOEDIT=no
 148export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY GIT_MERGE_AUTOEDIT
 149export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
 150export GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL GIT_COMMITTER_NAME
 151export EDITOR
 152
 153# Tests using GIT_TRACE typically don't want <timestamp> <file>:<line> output
 154GIT_TRACE_BARE=1
 155export GIT_TRACE_BARE
 156
 157check_var_migration () {
 158        # the warnings and hints given from this helper depends
 159        # on end-user settings, which will disrupt the self-test
 160        # done on the test framework itself.
 161        case "$GIT_TEST_FRAMEWORK_SELFTEST" in
 162        t)      return ;;
 163        esac
 164
 165        old_name=$1 new_name=$2
 166        eval "old_isset=\${${old_name}:+isset}"
 167        eval "new_isset=\${${new_name}:+isset}"
 168
 169        case "$old_isset,$new_isset" in
 170        isset,)
 171                echo >&2 "warning: $old_name is now $new_name"
 172                echo >&2 "hint: set $new_name too during the transition period"
 173                eval "$new_name=\$$old_name"
 174                ;;
 175        isset,isset)
 176                # do this later
 177                # echo >&2 "warning: $old_name is now $new_name"
 178                # echo >&2 "hint: remove $old_name"
 179                ;;
 180        esac
 181}
 182
 183check_var_migration GIT_FSMONITOR_TEST GIT_TEST_FSMONITOR
 184check_var_migration TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION GIT_TEST_INDEX_VERSION
 185check_var_migration GIT_FORCE_PRELOAD_TEST GIT_TEST_PRELOAD_INDEX
 186
 187# Use specific version of the index file format
 188if test -n "${GIT_TEST_INDEX_VERSION:+isset}"
 189then
 190        GIT_INDEX_VERSION="$GIT_TEST_INDEX_VERSION"
 191        export GIT_INDEX_VERSION
 192fi
 193
 194# Add libc MALLOC and MALLOC_PERTURB test
 195# only if we are not executing the test with valgrind
 196if expr " $GIT_TEST_OPTS " : ".* --valgrind " >/dev/null ||
 197   test -n "$TEST_NO_MALLOC_CHECK"
 198then
 199        setup_malloc_check () {
 200                : nothing
 201        }
 202        teardown_malloc_check () {
 203                : nothing
 204        }
 205else
 206        setup_malloc_check () {
 207                MALLOC_CHECK_=3 MALLOC_PERTURB_=165
 208                export MALLOC_CHECK_ MALLOC_PERTURB_
 209        }
 210        teardown_malloc_check () {
 211                unset MALLOC_CHECK_ MALLOC_PERTURB_
 212        }
 213fi
 214
 215# Protect ourselves from common misconfiguration to export
 216# CDPATH into the environment
 217unset CDPATH
 218
 219unset GREP_OPTIONS
 220unset UNZIP
 221
 222case $(echo $GIT_TRACE |tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]") in
 2231|2|true)
 224        GIT_TRACE=4
 225        ;;
 226esac
 227
 228# Convenience
 229#
 230# A regexp to match 5, 35 and 40 hexdigits
 231_x05='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
 232_x35="$_x05$_x05$_x05$_x05$_x05$_x05$_x05"
 233_x40="$_x35$_x05"
 234
 235# Zero SHA-1
 236_z40=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 237
 238OID_REGEX="$_x40"
 239ZERO_OID=$_z40
 240EMPTY_TREE=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
 241EMPTY_BLOB=e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
 242
 243# Line feed
 244LF='
 245'
 246
 247# UTF-8 ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER, which HFS+ ignores
 248# when case-folding filenames
 249u200c=$(printf '\342\200\214')
 250
 251export _x05 _x35 _x40 _z40 LF u200c EMPTY_TREE EMPTY_BLOB ZERO_OID OID_REGEX
 252
 253# Each test should start with something like this, after copyright notices:
 254#
 255# test_description='Description of this test...
 256# This test checks if command xyzzy does the right thing...
 257# '
 258# . ./test-lib.sh
 259test "x$TERM" != "xdumb" && (
 260                test -t 1 &&
 261                tput bold >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
 262                tput setaf 1 >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
 263                tput sgr0 >/dev/null 2>&1
 264        ) &&
 265        color=t
 266
 267store_arg_to=
 268prev_opt=
 269for opt
 270do
 271        if test -n "$store_arg_to"
 272        then
 273                eval $store_arg_to=\$opt
 274                store_arg_to=
 275                prev_opt=
 276                continue
 277        fi
 278
 279        case "$opt" in
 280        -d|--d|--de|--deb|--debu|--debug)
 281                debug=t ;;
 282        -i|--i|--im|--imm|--imme|--immed|--immedi|--immedia|--immediat|--immediate)
 283                immediate=t ;;
 284        -l|--l|--lo|--lon|--long|--long-|--long-t|--long-te|--long-tes|--long-test|--long-tests)
 285                GIT_TEST_LONG=t; export GIT_TEST_LONG ;;
 286        -r)
 287                store_arg_to=run_list
 288                ;;
 289        --run=*)
 290                run_list=${opt#--*=} ;;
 291        -h|--h|--he|--hel|--help)
 292                help=t ;;
 293        -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
 294                verbose=t ;;
 295        --verbose-only=*)
 296                verbose_only=${opt#--*=}
 297                ;;
 298        -q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet)
 299                # Ignore --quiet under a TAP::Harness. Saying how many tests
 300                # passed without the ok/not ok details is always an error.
 301                test -z "$HARNESS_ACTIVE" && quiet=t ;;
 302        --with-dashes)
 303                with_dashes=t ;;
 304        --no-color)
 305                color= ;;
 306        --va|--val|--valg|--valgr|--valgri|--valgrin|--valgrind)
 307                valgrind=memcheck ;;
 308        --valgrind=*)
 309                valgrind=${opt#--*=} ;;
 310        --valgrind-only=*)
 311                valgrind_only=${opt#--*=} ;;
 312        --tee)
 313                ;; # was handled already
 314        --root=*)
 315                root=${opt#--*=} ;;
 316        --chain-lint)
 317                GIT_TEST_CHAIN_LINT=1 ;;
 318        --no-chain-lint)
 319                GIT_TEST_CHAIN_LINT=0 ;;
 320        -x)
 321                trace=t ;;
 322        -V|--verbose-log)
 323                verbose_log=t ;;
 324        *)
 325                echo "error: unknown test option '$opt'" >&2; exit 1 ;;
 326        esac
 327
 328        prev_opt=$opt
 329done
 330if test -n "$store_arg_to"
 331then
 332        echo "error: $prev_opt requires an argument" >&2
 333        exit 1
 334fi
 335
 336if test -n "$valgrind_only"
 337then
 338        test -z "$valgrind" && valgrind=memcheck
 339        test -z "$verbose" && verbose_only="$valgrind_only"
 340elif test -n "$valgrind"
 341then
 342        test -z "$verbose_log" && verbose=t
 343fi
 344
 345if test -n "$trace" && test -n "$test_untraceable"
 346then
 347        # '-x' tracing requested, but this test script can't be reliably
 348        # traced, unless it is run with a Bash version supporting
 349        # BASH_XTRACEFD (introduced in Bash v4.1).
 350        if test -n "$BASH_VERSION" && eval '
 351             test ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -gt 4 || {
 352               test ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -eq 4 &&
 353               test ${BASH_VERSINFO[1]} -ge 1
 354             }
 355           '
 356        then
 357                : Executed by a Bash version supporting BASH_XTRACEFD.  Good.
 358        else
 359                echo >&2 "warning: ignoring -x; '$0' is untraceable without BASH_XTRACEFD"
 360                trace=
 361        fi
 362fi
 363if test -n "$trace" && test -z "$verbose_log"
 364then
 365        verbose=t
 366fi
 367
 368if test -n "$color"
 369then
 370        # Save the color control sequences now rather than run tput
 371        # each time say_color() is called.  This is done for two
 372        # reasons:
 373        #   * TERM will be changed to dumb
 374        #   * HOME will be changed to a temporary directory and tput
 375        #     might need to read ~/.terminfo from the original HOME
 376        #     directory to get the control sequences
 377        # Note:  This approach assumes the control sequences don't end
 378        # in a newline for any terminal of interest (command
 379        # substitutions strip trailing newlines).  Given that most
 380        # (all?) terminals in common use are related to ECMA-48, this
 381        # shouldn't be a problem.
 382        say_color_error=$(tput bold; tput setaf 1) # bold red
 383        say_color_skip=$(tput setaf 4) # blue
 384        say_color_warn=$(tput setaf 3) # brown/yellow
 385        say_color_pass=$(tput setaf 2) # green
 386        say_color_info=$(tput setaf 6) # cyan
 387        say_color_reset=$(tput sgr0)
 388        say_color_="" # no formatting for normal text
 389        say_color () {
 390                test -z "$1" && test -n "$quiet" && return
 391                eval "say_color_color=\$say_color_$1"
 392                shift
 393                printf "%s\\n" "$say_color_color$*$say_color_reset"
 394        }
 395else
 396        say_color() {
 397                test -z "$1" && test -n "$quiet" && return
 398                shift
 399                printf "%s\n" "$*"
 400        }
 401fi
 402
 403TERM=dumb
 404export TERM
 405
 406error () {
 407        say_color error "error: $*"
 408        GIT_EXIT_OK=t
 409        exit 1
 410}
 411
 412BUG () {
 413        error >&7 "bug in the test script: $*"
 414}
 415
 416say () {
 417        say_color info "$*"
 418}
 419
 420if test -n "$HARNESS_ACTIVE"
 421then
 422        if test "$verbose" = t || test -n "$verbose_only"
 423        then
 424                printf 'Bail out! %s\n' \
 425                 'verbose mode forbidden under TAP harness; try --verbose-log'
 426                exit 1
 427        fi
 428fi
 429
 430test "${test_description}" != "" ||
 431error "Test script did not set test_description."
 432
 433if test "$help" = "t"
 434then
 435        printf '%s\n' "$test_description"
 436        exit 0
 437fi
 438
 439exec 5>&1
 440exec 6<&0
 441exec 7>&2
 442if test "$verbose_log" = "t"
 443then
 444        exec 3>>"$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE" 4>&3
 445elif test "$verbose" = "t"
 446then
 447        exec 4>&2 3>&1
 448else
 449        exec 4>/dev/null 3>/dev/null
 450fi
 451
 452# Send any "-x" output directly to stderr to avoid polluting tests
 453# which capture stderr. We can do this unconditionally since it
 454# has no effect if tracing isn't turned on.
 455#
 456# Note that this sets up the trace fd as soon as we assign the variable, so it
 457# must come after the creation of descriptor 4 above. Likewise, we must never
 458# unset this, as it has the side effect of closing descriptor 4, which we
 459# use to show verbose tests to the user.
 460#
 461# Note also that we don't need or want to export it. The tracing is local to
 462# this shell, and we would not want to influence any shells we exec.
 463BASH_XTRACEFD=4
 464
 465test_failure=0
 466test_count=0
 467test_fixed=0
 468test_broken=0
 469test_success=0
 470
 471test_external_has_tap=0
 472
 473die () {
 474        code=$?
 475        if test -n "$GIT_EXIT_OK"
 476        then
 477                exit $code
 478        else
 479                echo >&5 "FATAL: Unexpected exit with code $code"
 480                exit 1
 481        fi
 482}
 483
 484GIT_EXIT_OK=
 485trap 'die' EXIT
 486trap 'exit $?' INT TERM HUP
 487
 488# The user-facing functions are loaded from a separate file so that
 489# test_perf subshells can have them too
 490. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/test-lib-functions.sh"
 491
 492# You are not expected to call test_ok_ and test_failure_ directly, use
 493# the test_expect_* functions instead.
 494
 495test_ok_ () {
 496        test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
 497        say_color "" "ok $test_count - $@"
 498}
 499
 500test_failure_ () {
 501        test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
 502        say_color error "not ok $test_count - $1"
 503        shift
 504        printf '%s\n' "$*" | sed -e 's/^/#      /'
 505        test "$immediate" = "" || { GIT_EXIT_OK=t; exit 1; }
 506}
 507
 508test_known_broken_ok_ () {
 509        test_fixed=$(($test_fixed+1))
 510        say_color error "ok $test_count - $@ # TODO known breakage vanished"
 511}
 512
 513test_known_broken_failure_ () {
 514        test_broken=$(($test_broken+1))
 515        say_color warn "not ok $test_count - $@ # TODO known breakage"
 516}
 517
 518test_debug () {
 519        test "$debug" = "" || eval "$1"
 520}
 521
 522match_pattern_list () {
 523        arg="$1"
 524        shift
 525        test -z "$*" && return 1
 526        for pattern_
 527        do
 528                case "$arg" in
 529                $pattern_)
 530                        return 0
 531                esac
 532        done
 533        return 1
 534}
 535
 536match_test_selector_list () {
 537        title="$1"
 538        shift
 539        arg="$1"
 540        shift
 541        test -z "$1" && return 0
 542
 543        # Both commas and whitespace are accepted as separators.
 544        OLDIFS=$IFS
 545        IFS='   ,'
 546        set -- $1
 547        IFS=$OLDIFS
 548
 549        # If the first selector is negative we include by default.
 550        include=
 551        case "$1" in
 552                !*) include=t ;;
 553        esac
 554
 555        for selector
 556        do
 557                orig_selector=$selector
 558
 559                positive=t
 560                case "$selector" in
 561                        !*)
 562                                positive=
 563                                selector=${selector##?}
 564                                ;;
 565                esac
 566
 567                test -z "$selector" && continue
 568
 569                case "$selector" in
 570                        *-*)
 571                                if expr "z${selector%%-*}" : "z[0-9]*[^0-9]" >/dev/null
 572                                then
 573                                        echo "error: $title: invalid non-numeric in range" \
 574                                                "start: '$orig_selector'" >&2
 575                                        exit 1
 576                                fi
 577                                if expr "z${selector#*-}" : "z[0-9]*[^0-9]" >/dev/null
 578                                then
 579                                        echo "error: $title: invalid non-numeric in range" \
 580                                                "end: '$orig_selector'" >&2
 581                                        exit 1
 582                                fi
 583                                ;;
 584                        *)
 585                                if expr "z$selector" : "z[0-9]*[^0-9]" >/dev/null
 586                                then
 587                                        echo "error: $title: invalid non-numeric in test" \
 588                                                "selector: '$orig_selector'" >&2
 589                                        exit 1
 590                                fi
 591                esac
 592
 593                # Short cut for "obvious" cases
 594                test -z "$include" && test -z "$positive" && continue
 595                test -n "$include" && test -n "$positive" && continue
 596
 597                case "$selector" in
 598                        -*)
 599                                if test $arg -le ${selector#-}
 600                                then
 601                                        include=$positive
 602                                fi
 603                                ;;
 604                        *-)
 605                                if test $arg -ge ${selector%-}
 606                                then
 607                                        include=$positive
 608                                fi
 609                                ;;
 610                        *-*)
 611                                if test ${selector%%-*} -le $arg \
 612                                        && test $arg -le ${selector#*-}
 613                                then
 614                                        include=$positive
 615                                fi
 616                                ;;
 617                        *)
 618                                if test $arg -eq $selector
 619                                then
 620                                        include=$positive
 621                                fi
 622                                ;;
 623                esac
 624        done
 625
 626        test -n "$include"
 627}
 628
 629maybe_teardown_verbose () {
 630        test -z "$verbose_only" && return
 631        exec 4>/dev/null 3>/dev/null
 632        verbose=
 633}
 634
 635last_verbose=t
 636maybe_setup_verbose () {
 637        test -z "$verbose_only" && return
 638        if match_pattern_list $test_count $verbose_only
 639        then
 640                exec 4>&2 3>&1
 641                # Emit a delimiting blank line when going from
 642                # non-verbose to verbose.  Within verbose mode the
 643                # delimiter is printed by test_expect_*.  The choice
 644                # of the initial $last_verbose is such that before
 645                # test 1, we do not print it.
 646                test -z "$last_verbose" && echo >&3 ""
 647                verbose=t
 648        else
 649                exec 4>/dev/null 3>/dev/null
 650                verbose=
 651        fi
 652        last_verbose=$verbose
 653}
 654
 655maybe_teardown_valgrind () {
 656        test -z "$GIT_VALGRIND" && return
 657        GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=
 658}
 659
 660maybe_setup_valgrind () {
 661        test -z "$GIT_VALGRIND" && return
 662        if test -z "$valgrind_only"
 663        then
 664                GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=t
 665                return
 666        fi
 667        GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=
 668        if match_pattern_list $test_count $valgrind_only
 669        then
 670                GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=t
 671        fi
 672}
 673
 674want_trace () {
 675        test "$trace" = t && {
 676                test "$verbose" = t || test "$verbose_log" = t
 677        }
 678}
 679
 680# This is a separate function because some tests use
 681# "return" to end a test_expect_success block early
 682# (and we want to make sure we run any cleanup like
 683# "set +x").
 684test_eval_inner_ () {
 685        # Do not add anything extra (including LF) after '$*'
 686        eval "
 687                want_trace && set -x
 688                $*"
 689}
 690
 691test_eval_ () {
 692        # If "-x" tracing is in effect, then we want to avoid polluting stderr
 693        # with non-test commands. But once in "set -x" mode, we cannot prevent
 694        # the shell from printing the "set +x" to turn it off (nor the saving
 695        # of $? before that). But we can make sure that the output goes to
 696        # /dev/null.
 697        #
 698        # There are a few subtleties here:
 699        #
 700        #   - we have to redirect descriptor 4 in addition to 2, to cover
 701        #     BASH_XTRACEFD
 702        #
 703        #   - the actual eval has to come before the redirection block (since
 704        #     it needs to see descriptor 4 to set up its stderr)
 705        #
 706        #   - likewise, any error message we print must be outside the block to
 707        #     access descriptor 4
 708        #
 709        #   - checking $? has to come immediately after the eval, but it must
 710        #     be _inside_ the block to avoid polluting the "set -x" output
 711        #
 712
 713        test_eval_inner_ "$@" </dev/null >&3 2>&4
 714        {
 715                test_eval_ret_=$?
 716                if want_trace
 717                then
 718                        set +x
 719                fi
 720        } 2>/dev/null 4>&2
 721
 722        if test "$test_eval_ret_" != 0 && want_trace
 723        then
 724                say_color error >&4 "error: last command exited with \$?=$test_eval_ret_"
 725        fi
 726        return $test_eval_ret_
 727}
 728
 729test_run_ () {
 730        test_cleanup=:
 731        expecting_failure=$2
 732
 733        if test "${GIT_TEST_CHAIN_LINT:-1}" != 0; then
 734                # turn off tracing for this test-eval, as it simply creates
 735                # confusing noise in the "-x" output
 736                trace_tmp=$trace
 737                trace=
 738                # 117 is magic because it is unlikely to match the exit
 739                # code of other programs
 740                if $(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -f "$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/chainlint.sed" | grep -q '?![A-Z][A-Z]*?!') ||
 741                        test "OK-117" != "$(test_eval_ "(exit 117) && $1${LF}${LF}echo OK-\$?" 3>&1)"
 742                then
 743                        BUG "broken &&-chain or run-away HERE-DOC: $1"
 744                fi
 745                trace=$trace_tmp
 746        fi
 747
 748        setup_malloc_check
 749        test_eval_ "$1"
 750        eval_ret=$?
 751        teardown_malloc_check
 752
 753        if test -z "$immediate" || test $eval_ret = 0 ||
 754           test -n "$expecting_failure" && test "$test_cleanup" != ":"
 755        then
 756                setup_malloc_check
 757                test_eval_ "$test_cleanup"
 758                teardown_malloc_check
 759        fi
 760        if test "$verbose" = "t" && test -n "$HARNESS_ACTIVE"
 761        then
 762                echo ""
 763        fi
 764        return "$eval_ret"
 765}
 766
 767test_start_ () {
 768        test_count=$(($test_count+1))
 769        maybe_setup_verbose
 770        maybe_setup_valgrind
 771}
 772
 773test_finish_ () {
 774        echo >&3 ""
 775        maybe_teardown_valgrind
 776        maybe_teardown_verbose
 777}
 778
 779test_skip () {
 780        to_skip=
 781        skipped_reason=
 782        if match_pattern_list $this_test.$test_count $GIT_SKIP_TESTS
 783        then
 784                to_skip=t
 785                skipped_reason="GIT_SKIP_TESTS"
 786        fi
 787        if test -z "$to_skip" && test -n "$test_prereq" &&
 788           ! test_have_prereq "$test_prereq"
 789        then
 790                to_skip=t
 791
 792                of_prereq=
 793                if test "$missing_prereq" != "$test_prereq"
 794                then
 795                        of_prereq=" of $test_prereq"
 796                fi
 797                skipped_reason="missing $missing_prereq${of_prereq}"
 798        fi
 799        if test -z "$to_skip" && test -n "$run_list" &&
 800                ! match_test_selector_list '--run' $test_count "$run_list"
 801        then
 802                to_skip=t
 803                skipped_reason="--run"
 804        fi
 805
 806        case "$to_skip" in
 807        t)
 808                say_color skip >&3 "skipping test: $@"
 809                say_color skip "ok $test_count # skip $1 ($skipped_reason)"
 810                : true
 811                ;;
 812        *)
 813                false
 814                ;;
 815        esac
 816}
 817
 818# stub; perf-lib overrides it
 819test_at_end_hook_ () {
 820        :
 821}
 822
 823test_done () {
 824        GIT_EXIT_OK=t
 825
 826        if test -z "$HARNESS_ACTIVE"
 827        then
 828                test_results_dir="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/test-results"
 829                mkdir -p "$test_results_dir"
 830                base=${0##*/}
 831                test_results_path="$test_results_dir/${base%.sh}.counts"
 832
 833                cat >"$test_results_path" <<-EOF
 834                total $test_count
 835                success $test_success
 836                fixed $test_fixed
 837                broken $test_broken
 838                failed $test_failure
 839
 840                EOF
 841        fi
 842
 843        if test "$test_fixed" != 0
 844        then
 845                say_color error "# $test_fixed known breakage(s) vanished; please update test(s)"
 846        fi
 847        if test "$test_broken" != 0
 848        then
 849                say_color warn "# still have $test_broken known breakage(s)"
 850        fi
 851        if test "$test_broken" != 0 || test "$test_fixed" != 0
 852        then
 853                test_remaining=$(( $test_count - $test_broken - $test_fixed ))
 854                msg="remaining $test_remaining test(s)"
 855        else
 856                test_remaining=$test_count
 857                msg="$test_count test(s)"
 858        fi
 859        case "$test_failure" in
 860        0)
 861                if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0
 862                then
 863                        if test $test_remaining -gt 0
 864                        then
 865                                say_color pass "# passed all $msg"
 866                        fi
 867
 868                        # Maybe print SKIP message
 869                        test -z "$skip_all" || skip_all="# SKIP $skip_all"
 870                        case "$test_count" in
 871                        0)
 872                                say "1..$test_count${skip_all:+ $skip_all}"
 873                                ;;
 874                        *)
 875                                test -z "$skip_all" ||
 876                                say_color warn "$skip_all"
 877                                say "1..$test_count"
 878                                ;;
 879                        esac
 880                fi
 881
 882                if test -z "$debug"
 883                then
 884                        test -d "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" ||
 885                        error "Tests passed but trash directory already removed before test cleanup; aborting"
 886
 887                        cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.." &&
 888                        rm -fr "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" ||
 889                        error "Tests passed but test cleanup failed; aborting"
 890                fi
 891                test_at_end_hook_
 892
 893                exit 0 ;;
 894
 895        *)
 896                if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0
 897                then
 898                        say_color error "# failed $test_failure among $msg"
 899                        say "1..$test_count"
 900                fi
 901
 902                exit 1 ;;
 903
 904        esac
 905}
 906
 907if test -n "$valgrind"
 908then
 909        make_symlink () {
 910                test -h "$2" &&
 911                test "$1" = "$(readlink "$2")" || {
 912                        # be super paranoid
 913                        if mkdir "$2".lock
 914                        then
 915                                rm -f "$2" &&
 916                                ln -s "$1" "$2" &&
 917                                rm -r "$2".lock
 918                        else
 919                                while test -d "$2".lock
 920                                do
 921                                        say "Waiting for lock on $2."
 922                                        sleep 1
 923                                done
 924                        fi
 925                }
 926        }
 927
 928        make_valgrind_symlink () {
 929                # handle only executables, unless they are shell libraries that
 930                # need to be in the exec-path.
 931                test -x "$1" ||
 932                test "# " = "$(test_copy_bytes 2 <"$1")" ||
 933                return;
 934
 935                base=$(basename "$1")
 936                case "$base" in
 937                test-*)
 938                        symlink_target="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/$base"
 939                        ;;
 940                *)
 941                        symlink_target="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/$base"
 942                        ;;
 943                esac
 944                # do not override scripts
 945                if test -x "$symlink_target" &&
 946                    test ! -d "$symlink_target" &&
 947                    test "#!" != "$(test_copy_bytes 2 <"$symlink_target")"
 948                then
 949                        symlink_target=../valgrind.sh
 950                fi
 951                case "$base" in
 952                *.sh|*.perl)
 953                        symlink_target=../unprocessed-script
 954                esac
 955                # create the link, or replace it if it is out of date
 956                make_symlink "$symlink_target" "$GIT_VALGRIND/bin/$base" || exit
 957        }
 958
 959        # override all git executables in TEST_DIRECTORY/..
 960        GIT_VALGRIND=$TEST_DIRECTORY/valgrind
 961        mkdir -p "$GIT_VALGRIND"/bin
 962        for file in $GIT_BUILD_DIR/git* $GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/test-*
 963        do
 964                make_valgrind_symlink $file
 965        done
 966        # special-case the mergetools loadables
 967        make_symlink "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/mergetools "$GIT_VALGRIND/bin/mergetools"
 968        OLDIFS=$IFS
 969        IFS=:
 970        for path in $PATH
 971        do
 972                ls "$path"/git-* 2> /dev/null |
 973                while read file
 974                do
 975                        make_valgrind_symlink "$file"
 976                done
 977        done
 978        IFS=$OLDIFS
 979        PATH=$GIT_VALGRIND/bin:$PATH
 980        GIT_EXEC_PATH=$GIT_VALGRIND/bin
 981        export GIT_VALGRIND
 982        GIT_VALGRIND_MODE="$valgrind"
 983        export GIT_VALGRIND_MODE
 984        GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=t
 985        test -n "$valgrind_only" && GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=
 986        export GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED
 987elif test -n "$GIT_TEST_INSTALLED"
 988then
 989        GIT_EXEC_PATH=$($GIT_TEST_INSTALLED/git --exec-path)  ||
 990        error "Cannot run git from $GIT_TEST_INSTALLED."
 991        PATH=$GIT_TEST_INSTALLED:$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper:$PATH
 992        GIT_EXEC_PATH=${GIT_TEST_EXEC_PATH:-$GIT_EXEC_PATH}
 993else # normal case, use ../bin-wrappers only unless $with_dashes:
 994        git_bin_dir="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/bin-wrappers"
 995        if ! test -x "$git_bin_dir/git"
 996        then
 997                if test -z "$with_dashes"
 998                then
 999                        say "$git_bin_dir/git is not executable; using GIT_EXEC_PATH"
1000                fi
1001                with_dashes=t
1002        fi
1003        PATH="$git_bin_dir:$PATH"
1004        GIT_EXEC_PATH=$GIT_BUILD_DIR
1005        if test -n "$with_dashes"
1006        then
1007                PATH="$GIT_BUILD_DIR:$PATH"
1008        fi
1009fi
1010GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR="$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/templates/blt
1011GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM=1
1012GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM=1
1013export PATH GIT_EXEC_PATH GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM
1014
1015if test -z "$GIT_TEST_CMP"
1016then
1017        if test -n "$GIT_TEST_CMP_USE_COPIED_CONTEXT"
1018        then
1019                GIT_TEST_CMP="$DIFF -c"
1020        else
1021                GIT_TEST_CMP="$DIFF -u"
1022        fi
1023fi
1024
1025GITPERLLIB="$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/perl/build/lib
1026export GITPERLLIB
1027test -d "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/templates/blt || {
1028        error "You haven't built things yet, have you?"
1029}
1030
1031if ! test -x "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/t/helper/test-tool
1032then
1033        echo >&2 'You need to build test-tool:'
1034        echo >&2 'Run "make t/helper/test-tool" in the source (toplevel) directory'
1035        exit 1
1036fi
1037
1038# Test repository
1039TRASH_DIRECTORY="trash directory.$(basename "$0" .sh)"
1040test -n "$root" && TRASH_DIRECTORY="$root/$TRASH_DIRECTORY"
1041case "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" in
1042/*) ;; # absolute path is good
1043 *) TRASH_DIRECTORY="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/$TRASH_DIRECTORY" ;;
1044esac
1045rm -fr "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" || {
1046        GIT_EXIT_OK=t
1047        echo >&5 "FATAL: Cannot prepare test area"
1048        exit 1
1049}
1050
1051HOME="$TRASH_DIRECTORY"
1052GNUPGHOME="$HOME/gnupg-home-not-used"
1053export HOME GNUPGHOME
1054
1055if test -z "$TEST_NO_CREATE_REPO"
1056then
1057        test_create_repo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"
1058else
1059        mkdir -p "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"
1060fi
1061# Use -P to resolve symlinks in our working directory so that the cwd
1062# in subprocesses like git equals our $PWD (for pathname comparisons).
1063cd -P "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" || exit 1
1064
1065this_test=${0##*/}
1066this_test=${this_test%%-*}
1067if match_pattern_list "$this_test" $GIT_SKIP_TESTS
1068then
1069        say_color info >&3 "skipping test $this_test altogether"
1070        skip_all="skip all tests in $this_test"
1071        test_done
1072fi
1073
1074# Provide an implementation of the 'yes' utility
1075yes () {
1076        if test $# = 0
1077        then
1078                y=y
1079        else
1080                y="$*"
1081        fi
1082
1083        i=0
1084        while test $i -lt 99
1085        do
1086                echo "$y"
1087                i=$(($i+1))
1088        done
1089}
1090
1091# Fix some commands on Windows
1092uname_s=$(uname -s)
1093case $uname_s in
1094*MINGW*)
1095        # Windows has its own (incompatible) sort and find
1096        sort () {
1097                /usr/bin/sort "$@"
1098        }
1099        find () {
1100                /usr/bin/find "$@"
1101        }
1102        # git sees Windows-style pwd
1103        pwd () {
1104                builtin pwd -W
1105        }
1106        # no POSIX permissions
1107        # backslashes in pathspec are converted to '/'
1108        # exec does not inherit the PID
1109        test_set_prereq MINGW
1110        test_set_prereq NATIVE_CRLF
1111        test_set_prereq SED_STRIPS_CR
1112        test_set_prereq GREP_STRIPS_CR
1113        GIT_TEST_CMP=mingw_test_cmp
1114        ;;
1115*CYGWIN*)
1116        test_set_prereq POSIXPERM
1117        test_set_prereq EXECKEEPSPID
1118        test_set_prereq CYGWIN
1119        test_set_prereq SED_STRIPS_CR
1120        test_set_prereq GREP_STRIPS_CR
1121        ;;
1122*)
1123        test_set_prereq POSIXPERM
1124        test_set_prereq BSLASHPSPEC
1125        test_set_prereq EXECKEEPSPID
1126        ;;
1127esac
1128
1129( COLUMNS=1 && test $COLUMNS = 1 ) && test_set_prereq COLUMNS_CAN_BE_1
1130test -z "$NO_PERL" && test_set_prereq PERL
1131test -z "$NO_PTHREADS" && test_set_prereq PTHREADS
1132test -z "$NO_PYTHON" && test_set_prereq PYTHON
1133test -n "$USE_LIBPCRE1$USE_LIBPCRE2" && test_set_prereq PCRE
1134test -n "$USE_LIBPCRE1" && test_set_prereq LIBPCRE1
1135test -n "$USE_LIBPCRE2" && test_set_prereq LIBPCRE2
1136test -z "$NO_GETTEXT" && test_set_prereq GETTEXT
1137
1138if test -n "$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG"
1139then
1140        GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG
1141        unset GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG
1142fi
1143
1144# Can we rely on git's output in the C locale?
1145if test -z "$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON"
1146then
1147        test_set_prereq C_LOCALE_OUTPUT
1148fi
1149
1150if test -z "$GIT_TEST_CHECK_CACHE_TREE"
1151then
1152        GIT_TEST_CHECK_CACHE_TREE=true
1153        export GIT_TEST_CHECK_CACHE_TREE
1154fi
1155
1156test_lazy_prereq PIPE '
1157        # test whether the filesystem supports FIFOs
1158        test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN &&
1159        rm -f testfifo && mkfifo testfifo
1160'
1161
1162test_lazy_prereq SYMLINKS '
1163        # test whether the filesystem supports symbolic links
1164        ln -s x y && test -h y
1165'
1166
1167test_lazy_prereq FILEMODE '
1168        test "$(git config --bool core.filemode)" = true
1169'
1170
1171test_lazy_prereq CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS '
1172        echo good >CamelCase &&
1173        echo bad >camelcase &&
1174        test "$(cat CamelCase)" != good
1175'
1176
1177test_lazy_prereq FUNNYNAMES '
1178        test_have_prereq !MINGW &&
1179        touch -- \
1180                "FUNNYNAMES tab embedded" \
1181                "FUNNYNAMES \"quote embedded\"" \
1182                "FUNNYNAMES newline
1183embedded" 2>/dev/null &&
1184        rm -- \
1185                "FUNNYNAMES tab embedded" \
1186                "FUNNYNAMES \"quote embedded\"" \
1187                "FUNNYNAMES newline
1188embedded" 2>/dev/null
1189'
1190
1191test_lazy_prereq UTF8_NFD_TO_NFC '
1192        # check whether FS converts nfd unicode to nfc
1193        auml=$(printf "\303\244")
1194        aumlcdiar=$(printf "\141\314\210")
1195        >"$auml" &&
1196        test -f "$aumlcdiar"
1197'
1198
1199test_lazy_prereq AUTOIDENT '
1200        sane_unset GIT_AUTHOR_NAME &&
1201        sane_unset GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL &&
1202        git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT
1203'
1204
1205test_lazy_prereq EXPENSIVE '
1206        test -n "$GIT_TEST_LONG"
1207'
1208
1209test_lazy_prereq EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS '
1210        test_have_prereq EXPENSIVE || test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN
1211'
1212
1213test_lazy_prereq USR_BIN_TIME '
1214        test -x /usr/bin/time
1215'
1216
1217test_lazy_prereq NOT_ROOT '
1218        uid=$(id -u) &&
1219        test "$uid" != 0
1220'
1221
1222test_lazy_prereq JGIT '
1223        type jgit
1224'
1225
1226# SANITY is about "can you correctly predict what the filesystem would
1227# do by only looking at the permission bits of the files and
1228# directories?"  A typical example of !SANITY is running the test
1229# suite as root, where a test may expect "chmod -r file && cat file"
1230# to fail because file is supposed to be unreadable after a successful
1231# chmod.  In an environment (i.e. combination of what filesystem is
1232# being used and who is running the tests) that lacks SANITY, you may
1233# be able to delete or create a file when the containing directory
1234# doesn't have write permissions, or access a file even if the
1235# containing directory doesn't have read or execute permissions.
1236
1237test_lazy_prereq SANITY '
1238        mkdir SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 &&
1239
1240        chmod +w SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 &&
1241        >SANETESTD.1/x 2>SANETESTD.2/x &&
1242        chmod -w SANETESTD.1 &&
1243        chmod -r SANETESTD.1/x &&
1244        chmod -rx SANETESTD.2 ||
1245        BUG "cannot prepare SANETESTD"
1246
1247        ! test -r SANETESTD.1/x &&
1248        ! rm SANETESTD.1/x && ! test -f SANETESTD.2/x
1249        status=$?
1250
1251        chmod +rwx SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 &&
1252        rm -rf SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 ||
1253        BUG "cannot clean SANETESTD"
1254        return $status
1255'
1256
1257test FreeBSD != $uname_s || GIT_UNZIP=${GIT_UNZIP:-/usr/local/bin/unzip}
1258GIT_UNZIP=${GIT_UNZIP:-unzip}
1259test_lazy_prereq UNZIP '
1260        "$GIT_UNZIP" -v
1261        test $? -ne 127
1262'
1263
1264run_with_limited_cmdline () {
1265        (ulimit -s 128 && "$@")
1266}
1267
1268test_lazy_prereq CMDLINE_LIMIT '
1269        test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN &&
1270        run_with_limited_cmdline true
1271'
1272
1273run_with_limited_stack () {
1274        (ulimit -s 128 && "$@")
1275}
1276
1277test_lazy_prereq ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE '
1278        test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN &&
1279        run_with_limited_stack true
1280'
1281
1282build_option () {
1283        git version --build-options |
1284        sed -ne "s/^$1: //p"
1285}
1286
1287test_lazy_prereq LONG_IS_64BIT '
1288        test 8 -le "$(build_option sizeof-long)"
1289'
1290
1291test_lazy_prereq TIME_IS_64BIT 'test-tool date is64bit'
1292test_lazy_prereq TIME_T_IS_64BIT 'test-tool date time_t-is64bit'
1293
1294test_lazy_prereq CURL '
1295        curl --version
1296'
1297
1298# SHA1 is a test if the hash algorithm in use is SHA-1.  This is both for tests
1299# which will not work with other hash algorithms and tests that work but don't
1300# test anything meaningful (e.g. special values which cause short collisions).
1301test_lazy_prereq SHA1 '
1302        test $(git hash-object /dev/null) = e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
1303'
1304
1305test_lazy_prereq REBASE_P '
1306        test -z "$GIT_TEST_SKIP_REBASE_P"
1307'