1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included 45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding 46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as 47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines. 48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You 49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't 50need to. 51 52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 55restrictions as section names. 56 57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 60the variable is the boolean "true"). 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 63 64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 70verbatim. 71 72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 74 75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 78escape sequences) are invalid. 79 80 81Includes 82~~~~~~~~ 83 84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 88below. 89 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special 91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 94 95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 99was found. See below for examples. 100 101Conditional includes 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 103 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 106included. 107 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 110are: 111 112`gitdir`:: 113 114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 116 pattern, the include condition is met. 117+ 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 122.git file is. 123+ 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 127 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 129 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 130 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 132 containing the current config file. 133 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 137 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 141 142`gitdir/i`:: 143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 145 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 147 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 149 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 153 will match. 154+ 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 159 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 161 unlikely what you want. 162 163Example 164~~~~~~~ 165 166 # Core variables 167 [core] 168 ; Don't trust file modes 169 filemode = false 170 171 # Our diff algorithm 172 [diff] 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 174 renames = true 175 176 [branch "devel"] 177 remote = origin 178 merge = refs/heads/devel 179 180 # Proxy settings 181 [core] 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 184 185 [include] 186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 189 190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 192 path = /path/to/foo.inc 193 194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 196 path = /path/to/foo.inc 197 198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 200 path = /path/to/foo.inc 201 202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 204 ; affected by the condition 205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 206 path = foo.inc 207 208Values 209~~~~~~ 210 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 213as to how to spell them. 214 215boolean:: 216 217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 219 case-insensitive. 220 221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`, 222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 223 is taken as true. 224 225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`, 226 `0` and the empty string. 227+ 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 230"false" (spelled in lowercase). 231 232integer:: 233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 236 237color:: 238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 241+ 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 244foreground; the second is the background. 245+ 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 250+ 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 256`no-ul`, etc). 257+ 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 260+ 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 269 270pathname:: 271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 275 specified user's home directory. 276 277 278Variables 279~~~~~~~~~ 280 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 283in the appropriate manual page. 284 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 289 290include::config/advice.txt[] 291 292include::config/core.txt[] 293 294include::config/add.txt[] 295 296include::config/alias.txt[] 297 298include::config/am.txt[] 299 300include::config/apply.txt[] 301 302include::config/blame.txt[] 303 304include::config/branch.txt[] 305 306include::config/browser.txt[] 307 308include::config/checkout.txt[] 309 310include::config/clean.txt[] 311 312include::config/color.txt[] 313 314include::config/column.txt[] 315 316include::config/commit.txt[] 317 318include::config/credential.txt[] 319 320include::config/completion.txt[] 321 322include::config/diff.txt[] 323 324include::config/difftool.txt[] 325 326include::config/fastimport.txt[] 327 328include::config/fetch.txt[] 329 330include::config/format.txt[] 331 332include::config/filter.txt[] 333 334fsck.<msg-id>:: 335 During fsck git may find issues with legacy data which 336 wouldn't be generated by current versions of git, and which 337 wouldn't be sent over the wire if `transfer.fsckObjects` was 338 set. This feature is intended to support working with legacy 339 repositories containing such data. 340+ 341Setting `fsck.<msg-id>` will be picked up by linkgit:git-fsck[1], but 342to accept pushes of such data set `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` instead, or 343to clone or fetch it set `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>`. 344+ 345The rest of the documentation discusses `fsck.*` for brevity, but the 346same applies for the corresponding `receive.fsck.*` and 347`fetch.<msg-id>.*`. variables. 348+ 349Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the 350`receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>` variables will not 351fall back on the `fsck.<msg-id>` configuration if they aren't set. To 352uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances 353all three of them they must all set to the same values. 354+ 355When `fsck.<msg-id>` is set, errors can be switched to warnings and 356vice versa by configuring the `fsck.<msg-id>` setting where the 357`<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value is one of `error`, 358`warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning 359with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line 360- missing email" means that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will 361hide that issue. 362+ 363In general, it is better to enumerate existing objects with problems 364with `fsck.skipList`, instead of listing the kind of breakages these 365problematic objects share to be ignored, as doing the latter will 366allow new instances of the same breakages go unnoticed. 367+ 368Setting an unknown `fsck.<msg-id>` value will cause fsck to die, but 369doing the same for `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>` 370will only cause git to warn. 371 372fsck.skipList:: 373 The path to a list of object names (i.e. one unabbreviated SHA-1 per 374 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should 375 be ignored. On versions of Git 2.20 and later comments ('#'), empty 376 lines, and any leading and trailing whitespace is ignored. Everything 377 but a SHA-1 per line will error out on older versions. 378+ 379This feature is useful when an established project should be accepted 380despite early commits containing errors that can be safely ignored 381such as invalid committer email addresses. Note: corrupt objects 382cannot be skipped with this setting. 383+ 384Like `fsck.<msg-id>` this variable has corresponding 385`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variants. 386+ 387Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the 388`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variables will not 389fall back on the `fsck.skipList` configuration if they aren't set. To 390uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances 391all three of them they must all set to the same values. 392+ 393Older versions of Git (before 2.20) documented that the object names 394list should be sorted. This was never a requirement, the object names 395could appear in any order, but when reading the list we tracked whether 396the list was sorted for the purposes of an internal binary search 397implementation, which could save itself some work with an already sorted 398list. Unless you had a humongous list there was no reason to go out of 399your way to pre-sort the list. After Git version 2.20 a hash implementation 400is used instead, so there's now no reason to pre-sort the list. 401 402gc.aggressiveDepth:: 403 The depth parameter used in the delta compression 404 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults 405 to 50. 406 407gc.aggressiveWindow:: 408 The window size parameter used in the delta compression 409 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults 410 to 250. 411 412gc.auto:: 413 When there are approximately more than this many loose 414 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them. 415 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a 416 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The 417 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it. 418 419gc.autoPackLimit:: 420 When there are more than this many packs that are not 421 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc 422 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The 423 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it. 424 425gc.autoDetach:: 426 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background 427 if the system supports it. Default is true. 428 429gc.bigPackThreshold:: 430 If non-zero, all packs larger than this limit are kept when 431 `git gc` is run. This is very similar to `--keep-base-pack` 432 except that all packs that meet the threshold are kept, not 433 just the base pack. Defaults to zero. Common unit suffixes of 434 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 435+ 436Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit, 437this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack 438will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below 439gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again. 440 441gc.writeCommitGraph:: 442 If true, then gc will rewrite the commit-graph file when 443 linkgit:git-gc[1] is run. When using linkgit:git-gc[1] 444 '--auto' the commit-graph will be updated if housekeeping is 445 required. Default is false. See linkgit:git-commit-graph[1] 446 for details. 447 448gc.logExpiry:: 449 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` will print 450 its content and exit with status zero instead of running 451 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is 452 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its 453 value. 454 455gc.packRefs:: 456 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it 457 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb 458 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether 459 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare` 460 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a 461 boolean value. The default is `true`. 462 463gc.pruneExpire:: 464 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'. 465 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value 466 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune 467 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to 468 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when 469 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the 470 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1]. 471 472gc.worktreePruneExpire:: 473 When 'git gc' is run, it calls 474 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'. 475 This config variable can be used to set a different grace 476 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace 477 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never" 478 may be used to suppress pruning. 479 480gc.reflogExpire:: 481gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire:: 482 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than 483 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all 484 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration 485 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g. 486 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to 487 the refs that match the <pattern>. 488 489gc.reflogExpireUnreachable:: 490gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable:: 491 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than 492 this time and are not reachable from the current tip; 493 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries 494 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether. 495 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash") 496 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that 497 match the <pattern>. 498 499gc.rerereResolved:: 500 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are 501 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run. 502 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc. 503 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1]. 504 505gc.rerereUnresolved:: 506 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are 507 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run. 508 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc. 509 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1]. 510 511include::gitcvs-config.txt[] 512 513gitweb.category:: 514gitweb.description:: 515gitweb.owner:: 516gitweb.url:: 517 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description. 518 519gitweb.avatar:: 520gitweb.blame:: 521gitweb.grep:: 522gitweb.highlight:: 523gitweb.patches:: 524gitweb.pickaxe:: 525gitweb.remote_heads:: 526gitweb.showSizes:: 527gitweb.snapshot:: 528 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description. 529 530grep.lineNumber:: 531 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default. 532 533grep.column:: 534 If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default. 535 536grep.patternType:: 537 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended', 538 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`, 539 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the 540 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior. 541 542grep.extendedRegexp:: 543 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This 544 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value 545 other than 'default'. 546 547grep.threads:: 548 Number of grep worker threads to use. 549 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information. 550 551grep.fallbackToNoIndex:: 552 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep 553 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false. 554 555gpg.program:: 556 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when 557 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the 558 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached 559 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the 560 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with 561 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the 562 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be 563 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its 564 standard output. 565 566gpg.format:: 567 Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`. 568 Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509". 569 570gpg.<format>.program:: 571 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you 572 chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still 573 be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default 574 value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm". 575 576include::gui-config.txt[] 577 578guitool.<name>.cmd:: 579 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item 580 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is 581 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of 582 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of 583 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as 584 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if 585 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty). 586 587guitool.<name>.needsFile:: 588 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees 589 that 'FILENAME' is not empty. 590 591guitool.<name>.noConsole:: 592 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its 593 output. 594 595guitool.<name>.noRescan:: 596 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool 597 finishes execution. 598 599guitool.<name>.confirm:: 600 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool. 601 602guitool.<name>.argPrompt:: 603 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool 604 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an 605 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect 606 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1', 607 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact 608 value of the variable is used. 609 610guitool.<name>.revPrompt:: 611 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the 612 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option 613 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it. 614 615guitool.<name>.revUnmerged:: 616 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog. 617 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not 618 for things like checkout or reset. 619 620guitool.<name>.title:: 621 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default 622 is the tool name. 623 624guitool.<name>.prompt:: 625 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of 626 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'. 627 The default value includes the actual command. 628 629help.browser:: 630 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the 631 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1]. 632 633help.format:: 634 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1]. 635 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is 636 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same. 637 638help.autoCorrect:: 639 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after 640 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more 641 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing 642 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative, 643 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the 644 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed. 645 This is the default. 646 647help.htmlPath:: 648 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths 649 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when 650 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation 651 path of your Git installation. 652 653http.proxy:: 654 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy', 655 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In 656 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a 657 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will 658 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See 659 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is 660 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden 661 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy 662 663http.proxyAuthMethod:: 664 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This 665 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part 666 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be 667 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`. 668 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment 669 variable. Possible values are: 670+ 671-- 672* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is 673 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407 674 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported 675 authentication methods. This is the default. 676* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication 677* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being 678 transmitted to the proxy in clear text 679* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option 680 of `curl(1)`) 681* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`) 682-- 683 684http.emptyAuth:: 685 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This 686 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying 687 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for 688 authentication. 689 690http.delegation:: 691 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled 692 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell 693 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user 694 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are: 695+ 696-- 697* `none` - Don't allow any delegation. 698* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the 699 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy. 700* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate. 701-- 702 703 704http.extraHeader:: 705 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If 706 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra 707 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system 708 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list. 709 710http.cookieFile:: 711 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines, 712 which should be used 713 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format 714 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or 715 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`). 716 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as 717 input unless http.saveCookies is set. 718 719http.saveCookies:: 720 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by 721 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset. 722 723http.sslVersion:: 724 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you 725 want to force the default. The available and default version 726 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the 727 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally 728 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl 729 documentation for more details on the format of this option and 730 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of 731 this option are: 732 733 - sslv2 734 - sslv3 735 - tlsv1 736 - tlsv1.0 737 - tlsv1.1 738 - tlsv1.2 739 - tlsv1.3 740 741+ 742Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable. 743To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any 744explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the 745empty string. 746 747http.sslCipherList:: 748 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection. 749 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against 750 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto 751 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST' 752 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format 753 of this list. 754+ 755Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable. 756To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any 757explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the 758empty string. 759 760http.sslVerify:: 761 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing 762 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the 763 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable. 764 765http.sslCert:: 766 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing 767 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment 768 variable. 769 770http.sslKey:: 771 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing 772 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment 773 variable. 774 775http.sslCertPasswordProtected:: 776 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise 777 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the 778 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the 779 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable. 780 781http.sslCAInfo:: 782 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when 783 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 784 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable. 785 786http.sslCAPath:: 787 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer 788 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden 789 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable. 790 791http.sslBackend:: 792 Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g. "openssl" or "schannel"). 793 This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL 794 backend at runtime. 795 796http.schannelCheckRevoke:: 797 Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL 798 when http.sslBackend is set to "schannel". Defaults to `true` if 799 unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors 800 and the message is about checking the revocation status of a 801 certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for 802 setting the relevant SSL option at runtime. 803 804http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo:: 805 As of cURL v7.60.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the 806 certificate bundle provided via `http.sslCAInfo`, but that would 807 override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable 808 by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default 809 when the `schannel` backend was configured via `http.sslBackend`, 810 unless `http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo` overrides this behavior. 811 812http.pinnedpubkey:: 813 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of 814 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with 815 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the 816 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will 817 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by 818 cURL. 819 820http.sslTry:: 821 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers 822 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed 823 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish 824 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it. 825 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification 826 errors on misconfigured servers. 827 828http.maxRequests:: 829 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden 830 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5. 831 832http.minSessions:: 833 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across 834 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until 835 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this 836 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1. 837 838http.postBuffer:: 839 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP 840 transports when POSTing data to the remote system. 841 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and 842 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a 843 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is 844 sufficient for most requests. 845 846http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime:: 847 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit' 848 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted. 849 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and 850 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables. 851 852http.noEPSV:: 853 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl. 854 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't 855 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV` 856 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV). 857 858http.userAgent:: 859 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default 860 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1. 861 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value 862 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if 863 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set 864 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1). 865 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable. 866 867http.followRedirects:: 868 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git 869 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it 870 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as 871 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for 872 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent 873 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as 874 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally 875 sufficient. The default is `initial`. 876 877http.<url>.*:: 878 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs. 879 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is 880 compared to that of the URL, in the following order: 881+ 882-- 883. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field 884 must match exactly between the config key and the URL. 885 886. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`). 887 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is 888 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains 889 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match 890 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`. 891 892. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). 893 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL. 894 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct 895 default for the scheme before matching. 896 897. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The 898 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL 899 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means 900 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only 901 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config 902 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config 903 key with just path `foo/`). 904 905. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If 906 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the 907 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that 908 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none), 909 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name. 910-- 911+ 912The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches 913a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example, 914if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of 915`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of 916`https://user@example.com`. 917+ 918All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part, 919if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that 920equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly. 921Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are 922matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs 923visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching. 924 925ssh.variant:: 926 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use 927 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured 928 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or 929 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is 930 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH 931 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the 932 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use 933 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides 934 the host and remote command (if it fails). 935+ 936The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection. 937Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`, 938`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command). 939The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value 940`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be 941overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`. 942+ 943The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as 944follows: 945+ 946-- 947 948* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command 949 950* `simple` - [username@]host command 951 952* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command 953 954* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command 955 956-- 957+ 958Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to 959change as git gains new features. 960 961i18n.commitEncoding:: 962 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself 963 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when 964 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history 965 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other 966 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'. 967 968i18n.logOutputEncoding:: 969 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when 970 running 'git log' and friends. 971 972imap:: 973 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described 974 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1]. 975 976index.threads:: 977 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index. 978 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines. 979 Specifying 0 or 'true' will cause Git to auto-detect the number of 980 CPU's and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or 981 'false' will disable multithreading. Defaults to 'true'. 982 983index.version:: 984 Specify the version with which new index files should be 985 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories. 986 987init.templateDir:: 988 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied. 989 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].) 990 991instaweb.browser:: 992 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working 993 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1]. 994 995instaweb.httpd:: 996 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working 997 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1]. 998 999instaweb.local::1000 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will1001 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).10021003instaweb.modulePath::1004 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use1005 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd1006 is Apache.10071008instaweb.port::1009 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See1010 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].10111012interactive.singleKey::1013 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter1014 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).1015 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of1016 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],1017 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this1018 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input1019 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.10201021interactive.diffFilter::1022 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows1023 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell1024 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may1025 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it1026 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the1027 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).10281029log.abbrevCommit::1030 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1031 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may1032 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.10331034log.date::1035 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.1036 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s1037 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.10381039log.decorate::1040 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log1041 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',1042 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is1043 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.1044 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,1045 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref1046 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option1047 of the `git log`.10481049log.follow::1050 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when1051 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,1052 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well1053 on non-linear history.10541055log.graphColors::1056 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw1057 history lines in `git log --graph`.10581059log.showRoot::1060 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.1061 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.1062 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which1063 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.10641065log.showSignature::1066 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1067 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.10681069log.mailmap::1070 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1071 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.10721073mailinfo.scissors::1074 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore1075 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option1076 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features1077 removes everything from the message body before a scissors1078 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").10791080mailmap.file::1081 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default1082 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded1083 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.1084 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository1085 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.1086 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].10871088mailmap.blob::1089 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a1090 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and1091 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from1092 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this1093 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it1094 defaults to empty.10951096man.viewer::1097 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the1098 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].10991100man.<tool>.cmd::1101 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The1102 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page1103 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)11041105man.<tool>.path::1106 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1107 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].11081109include::merge-config.txt[]11101111mergetool.<tool>.path::1112 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1113 your tool is not in the PATH.11141115mergetool.<tool>.cmd::1116 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The1117 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1118 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file1119 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;1120 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of1121 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary1122 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being1123 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge1124 tool should write the results of a successful merge.11251126mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::1127 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of1128 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was1129 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file1130 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful1131 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to1132 indicate the success of the merge.11331134mergetool.meld.hasOutput::1135 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.1136 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`1137 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring1138 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and1139 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`1140 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,1141 and `false` avoids using `--output`.11421143mergetool.keepBackup::1144 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers1145 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable1146 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to1147 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).11481149mergetool.keepTemporaries::1150 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary1151 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this1152 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be1153 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has1154 exited. Defaults to `false`.11551156mergetool.writeToTemp::1157 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of1158 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt1159 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.1160 Defaults to `false`.11611162mergetool.prompt::1163 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.11641165notes.mergeStrategy::1166 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes1167 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or1168 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"1169 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.11701171notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::1172 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into1173 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general1174 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in1175 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.11761177notes.displayRef::1178 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when1179 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set1180 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be1181 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable1182 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not1183 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently1184 ignored.1185+1186This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`1187environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or1188globs.1189+1190The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by1191GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be1192displayed.11931194notes.rewrite.<command>::1195 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or1196 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git1197 automatically copies your notes from the original to the1198 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see1199 "notes.rewriteRef" below.12001201notes.rewriteMode::1202 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the1203 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if1204 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of1205 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.1206 Defaults to `concatenate`.1207+1208This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`1209environment variable.12101211notes.rewriteRef::1212 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully1213 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a1214 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.1215 You may also specify this configuration several times.1216+1217Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to1218enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable1219rewriting for the default commit notes.1220+1221This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`1222environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or1223globs.12241225pack.window::1226 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1227 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.12281229pack.depth::1230 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1231 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.1232 Maximum value is 4095.12331234pack.windowMemory::1235 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread1236 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when1237 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be1238 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or1239 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.12401241pack.compression::1242 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects1243 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no1244 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being1245 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is1246 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default1247 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent1248 to level 6)."1249+1250Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress1251all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option1252to linkgit:git-repack[1].12531254pack.island::1255 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta1256 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1257 for details.12581259pack.islandCore::1260 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be1261 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front1262 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are1263 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served1264 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means1265 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is1266 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"1267 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].12681269pack.deltaCacheSize::1270 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in1271 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.1272 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not1273 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match1274 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines1275 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,1276 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.1277 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be1278 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.12791280pack.deltaCacheLimit::1281 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in1282 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the1283 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta1284 result once the best match for all objects is found.1285 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.12861287pack.threads::1288 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best1289 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1290 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a1291 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor1292 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window1293 is however multiplied by the number of threads.1294 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's1295 and set the number of threads accordingly.12961297pack.indexVersion::1298 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for1299 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for1300 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB1301 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted1302 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced1303 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is1304 larger than 2 GB.1305+1306If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,1307cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")1308that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the1309other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your1310older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,1311you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate1312the `*.idx` file.13131314pack.packSizeLimit::1315 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects1316 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol1317 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`1318 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results1319 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents1320 bitmaps from being created.1321 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.1322 The default is unlimited.1323 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are1324 supported.13251326pack.useBitmaps::1327 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing1328 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to1329 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless1330 you are debugging pack bitmaps.13311332pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::1333 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.13341335pack.writeBitmapHashCache::1336 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap1337 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's1338 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between1339 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch1340 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been1341 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 41342 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap1343 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if1344 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.13451346pager.<cmd>::1347 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the1348 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.1349 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the1350 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`1351 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes1352 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all1353 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.13541355pretty.<name>::1356 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in1357 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just1358 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,1359 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`1360 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`1361 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.1362 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format1363 will be silently ignored.13641365protocol.allow::1366 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which1367 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,1368 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a1369 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a1370 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default1371 policy of `user`. Supported policies:1372+1373--13741375* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.13761377* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.13781379* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is1380 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a1381 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which1382 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive1383 submodule initialization.13841385--13861387protocol.<name>.allow::1388 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push1389 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.1390+1391The protocol names currently used by git are:1392+1393--1394 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,1395 or local paths)13961397 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP1398 connection (or proxy, if configured)13991400 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,1401 `ssh://`, etc).14021403 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".1404 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure1405 both, you must do so individually.14061407 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use1408 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)1409--14101411protocol.version::1412 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a1413 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no1414 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a1415 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 01416 being used.1417 Supported versions:1418+1419--14201421* `0` - the original wire protocol.14221423* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string1424 in the initial response from the server.14251426* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].14271428--14291430include::pull-config.txt[]14311432include::push-config.txt[]14331434include::rebase-config.txt[]14351436include::receive-config.txt[]14371438remote.pushDefault::1439 The remote to push to by default. Overrides1440 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by1441 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.14421443remote.<name>.url::1444 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or1445 linkgit:git-push[1].14461447remote.<name>.pushurl::1448 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].14491450remote.<name>.proxy::1451 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to1452 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to1453 disable proxying for that remote.14541455remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::1456 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for1457 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in1458 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.14591460remote.<name>.fetch::1461 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See1462 linkgit:git-fetch[1].14631464remote.<name>.push::1465 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See1466 linkgit:git-push[1].14671468remote.<name>.mirror::1469 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave1470 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.14711472remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::1473 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1474 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1475 linkgit:git-remote[1].14761477remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::1478 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1479 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1480 linkgit:git-remote[1].14811482remote.<name>.receivepack::1483 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See1484 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].14851486remote.<name>.uploadpack::1487 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See1488 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].14891490remote.<name>.tagOpt::1491 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when1492 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every1493 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote1494 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can1495 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of1496 linkgit:git-fetch[1].14971498remote.<name>.vcs::1499 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with1500 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.15011502remote.<name>.prune::1503 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1504 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the1505 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).1506 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.15071508remote.<name>.pruneTags::1509 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1510 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning1511 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or1512 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.1513+1514See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of1515linkgit:git-fetch[1].15161517remotes.<group>::1518 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update1519 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].15201521repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::1522 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use1523 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with1524 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb1525 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to1526 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the1527 native protocol are unaffected by this option.15281529repack.packKeptObjects::1530 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if1531 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for1532 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap1533 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or1534 `repack.writeBitmaps`).15351536repack.useDeltaIslands::1537 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`1538 was passed. Defaults to `false`.15391540repack.writeBitmaps::1541 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all1542 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This1543 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent1544 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk1545 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has1546 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.1547 Defaults to false.15481549rerere.autoUpdate::1550 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the1551 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using1552 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.15531554rerere.enabled::1555 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical1556 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be1557 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is1558 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the1559 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the1560 repository.15611562reset.quiet::1563 When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.15641565include::sendemail-config.txt[]15661567sequence.editor::1568 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.1569 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.1570 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.1571 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.15721573showBranch.default::1574 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].1575 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].15761577splitIndex.maxPercentChange::1578 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the1579 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the1580 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared1581 index before a new shared index is written.1582 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then1583 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new1584 shared index is never written.1585 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written1586 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater1587 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.1588 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].15891590splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::1591 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that1592 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will1593 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value1594 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses1595 expiration altogether.1596 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".1597 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the1598 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is1599 either created based on it or read from it.1600 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].16011602status.relativePaths::1603 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the1604 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths1605 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git1606 prior to v1.5.4).16071608status.short::1609 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1610 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.16111612status.branch::1613 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1614 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.16151616status.displayCommentPrefix::1617 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment1618 prefix before each output line (starting with1619 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the1620 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.1621 Defaults to false.16221623status.renameLimit::1624 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection1625 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to1626 the value of diff.renameLimit.16271628status.renames::1629 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and1630 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is1631 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.1632 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.1633 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.16341635status.showStash::1636 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of1637 entries currently stashed away.1638 Defaults to false.16391640status.showUntrackedFiles::1641 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show1642 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which1643 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name1644 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all1645 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some1646 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays1647 the untracked files. Possible values are:1648+1649--1650* `no` - Show no untracked files.1651* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.1652* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.1653--1654+1655If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.1656This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option1657of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].16581659status.submoduleSummary::1660 Defaults to false.1661 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an1662 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a1663 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see1664 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note1665 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all1666 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only1667 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only1668 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged1669 submodule changes. To1670 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use1671 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git1672 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does1673 not honor these settings.16741675stash.showPatch::1676 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an1677 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.1678 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].16791680stash.showStat::1681 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an1682 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.1683 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].16841685include::submodule-config.txt[]16861687tag.forceSignAnnotated::1688 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.1689 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes1690 precedence over this option.16911692tag.sort::1693 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by1694 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the1695 value of this variable will be used as the default.16961697tar.umask::1698 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of1699 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the1700 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the1701 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and1702 linkgit:git-archive[1].17031704transfer.fsckObjects::1705 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are1706 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.1707 Defaults to false.1708+1709When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed1710object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other1711issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),1712and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory1713or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.11714and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be1715added in future releases.1716+1717On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects1718unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in1719linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will1720instead be left unreferenced in the repository.1721+1722Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`1723implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store1724clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.1725+1726As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there1727can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the1728"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only1729new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been1730written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be1731relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for1732"fetch" as well.1733+1734For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine1735environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the1736case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch1737the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the1738quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients1739consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and1740only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have1741happened in the meantime).17421743transfer.hideRefs::1744 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which1745 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than1746 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is1747 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is1748 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git1749 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for1750 program-specific versions of this config.1751+1752You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,1753explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.1754If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones1755(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).1756+1757If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each1758reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.1759For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and1760the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`1761is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and1762`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called1763"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of1764the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.1765+1766Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target1767objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the1768linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a1769separate repository.17701771transfer.unpackLimit::1772 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are1773 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.1774 The default value is 100.17751776uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::1777 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request1778 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the1779 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of1780 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to1781 `false`.17821783uploadpack.hideRefs::1784 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies1785 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).1786 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See1787 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.17881789uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::1790 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`1791 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip1792 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).1793 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client1794 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the1795 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's1796 best to keep private data in a separate repository.17971798uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::1799 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an1800 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that1801 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.1802 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able1803 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"1804 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to1805 keep private data in a separate repository.18061807uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::1808 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any1809 object at all.1810 Defaults to `false`.18111812uploadpack.keepAlive::1813 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a1814 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally1815 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used1816 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until1817 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider1818 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs1819 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every1820 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 01821 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.18221823uploadpack.packObjectsHook::1824 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run1825 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will1826 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and1827 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`1828 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin1829 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself1830 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for1831 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on1832 stdout.1833+1834Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the1835repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from1836untrusted repositories).18371838uploadpack.allowFilter::1839 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial1840 clone and partial fetch object filtering.18411842uploadpack.allowRefInWant::1843 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`1844 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature1845 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may1846 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to1847 replication delay.18481849url.<base>.insteadOf::1850 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to1851 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a1852 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1853 access methods, and some users need to use different access1854 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the1855 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to1856 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a1857 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1858 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.1859+1860Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten1861URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote1862helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit1863the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules1864must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the1865description of `protocol.allow` above.18661867url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::1868 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;1869 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the1870 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves1871 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1872 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature1873 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git1874 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a1875 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1876 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is1877 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this1878 setting for that remote.18791880user.email::1881 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.1882 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and1883 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].18841885user.name::1886 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.1887 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`1888 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].18891890user.useConfigOnly::1891 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`1892 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the1893 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses1894 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then1895 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config1896 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before1897 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.1898 Defaults to `false`.18991900user.signingKey::1901 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the1902 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or1903 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.1904 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,1905 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.19061907versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::1908 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if1909 `versionsort.suffix` is set.19101911versionsort.suffix::1912 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames1913 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted1914 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing1915 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This1916 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags1917 with different suffixes.1918+1919By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing1920that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if1921the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before1922"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of1923suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames1924with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the1925configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any1926"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags1927with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix1928among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and1929"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags1930are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally1931"v4.8-bfsX".1932+1933If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will1934be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in1935the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at1936that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the1937longest of those suffixes.1938The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are1939in multiple config files.19401941web.browser::1942 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.1943 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]1944 may use it.19451946worktree.guessRemote::1947 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor1948 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to1949 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is1950 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking1951 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If1952 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"1953 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls1954 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.