4391bc328d4aa21592fe17b43465df015d1926ed
   1#!/usr/bin/env perl
   2use warnings;
   3use strict;
   4use vars qw/    $AUTHOR $VERSION
   5                $SVN_URL $SVN_INFO $SVN_WC
   6                $GIT_SVN_INDEX $GIT_SVN
   7                $GIT_DIR $REV_DIR/;
   8$AUTHOR = 'Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>';
   9$VERSION = '0.9.0';
  10$GIT_DIR = $ENV{GIT_DIR} || "$ENV{PWD}/.git";
  11$GIT_SVN = $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} || 'git-svn';
  12$GIT_SVN_INDEX = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/index";
  13$ENV{GIT_DIR} ||= $GIT_DIR;
  14$SVN_URL = undef;
  15$REV_DIR = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/revs";
  16$SVN_WC = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/tree";
  17
  18# make sure the svn binary gives consistent output between locales and TZs:
  19$ENV{TZ} = 'UTC';
  20$ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C';
  21
  22# If SVN:: library support is added, please make the dependencies
  23# optional and preserve the capability to use the command-line client.
  24# use eval { require SVN::... } to make it lazy load
  25use Carp qw/croak/;
  26use IO::File qw//;
  27use File::Basename qw/dirname basename/;
  28use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
  29use Getopt::Long qw/:config gnu_getopt no_ignore_case auto_abbrev/;
  30use File::Spec qw//;
  31my $sha1 = qr/[a-f\d]{40}/;
  32my $sha1_short = qr/[a-f\d]{6,40}/;
  33my ($_revision,$_stdin,$_no_ignore_ext,$_no_stop_copy,$_help,$_rmdir,$_edit,
  34        $_find_copies_harder, $_l);
  35
  36GetOptions(     'revision|r=s' => \$_revision,
  37                'no-ignore-externals' => \$_no_ignore_ext,
  38                'stdin|' => \$_stdin,
  39                'edit|e' => \$_edit,
  40                'rmdir' => \$_rmdir,
  41                'help|H|h' => \$_help,
  42                'find-copies-harder' => \$_find_copies_harder,
  43                'l=i' => \$_l,
  44                'no-stop-on-copy' => \$_no_stop_copy );
  45my %cmd = (
  46        fetch => [ \&fetch, "Download new revisions from SVN" ],
  47        init => [ \&init, "Initialize and fetch (import)"],
  48        commit => [ \&commit, "Commit git revisions to SVN" ],
  49        rebuild => [ \&rebuild, "Rebuild git-svn metadata (after git clone)" ],
  50        help => [ \&usage, "Show help" ],
  51);
  52my $cmd;
  53for (my $i = 0; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
  54        if (defined $cmd{$ARGV[$i]}) {
  55                $cmd = $ARGV[$i];
  56                splice @ARGV, $i, 1;
  57                last;
  58        }
  59};
  60
  61# we may be called as git-svn-(command), or git-svn(command).
  62foreach (keys %cmd) {
  63        if (/git\-svn\-?($_)(?:\.\w+)?$/) {
  64                $cmd = $1;
  65                last;
  66        }
  67}
  68usage(0) if $_help;
  69usage(1) unless (defined $cmd);
  70svn_check_ignore_externals();
  71$cmd{$cmd}->[0]->(@ARGV);
  72exit 0;
  73
  74####################### primary functions ######################
  75sub usage {
  76        my $exit = shift || 0;
  77        my $fd = $exit ? \*STDERR : \*STDOUT;
  78        print $fd <<"";
  79git-svn - bidirectional operations between a single Subversion tree and git
  80Usage: $0 <command> [options] [arguments]\n
  81Available commands:
  82
  83        foreach (sort keys %cmd) {
  84                print $fd '  ',pack('A10',$_),$cmd{$_}->[1],"\n";
  85        }
  86        print $fd <<"";
  87\nGIT_SVN_ID may be set in the environment to an arbitrary identifier if
  88you're tracking multiple SVN branches/repositories in one git repository
  89and want to keep them separate.
  90
  91        exit $exit;
  92}
  93
  94sub rebuild {
  95        $SVN_URL = shift or undef;
  96        my $repo_uuid;
  97        my $newest_rev = 0;
  98
  99        my $pid = open(my $rev_list,'-|');
 100        defined $pid or croak $!;
 101        if ($pid == 0) {
 102                exec("git-rev-list","$GIT_SVN-HEAD") or croak $!;
 103        }
 104        my $first;
 105        while (<$rev_list>) {
 106                chomp;
 107                my $c = $_;
 108                croak "Non-SHA1: $c\n" unless $c =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 109                my @commit = grep(/^git-svn-id: /,`git-cat-file commit $c`);
 110                next if (!@commit); # skip merges
 111                my $id = $commit[$#commit];
 112                my ($url, $rev, $uuid) = ($id =~ /^git-svn-id:\s(\S+?)\@(\d+)
 113                                                \s([a-f\d\-]+)$/x);
 114                if (!$rev || !$uuid || !$url) {
 115                        # some of the original repositories I made had
 116                        # indentifiers like this:
 117                        ($rev, $uuid) = ($id =~/^git-svn-id:\s(\d+)
 118                                                        \@([a-f\d\-]+)/x);
 119                        if (!$rev || !$uuid) {
 120                                croak "Unable to extract revision or UUID from ",
 121                                        "$c, $id\n";
 122                        }
 123                }
 124                print "r$rev = $c\n";
 125                unless (defined $first) {
 126                        if (!$SVN_URL && !$url) {
 127                                croak "SVN repository location required: $url\n";
 128                        }
 129                        $SVN_URL ||= $url;
 130                        $repo_uuid = setup_git_svn();
 131                        $first = $rev;
 132                }
 133                if ($uuid ne $repo_uuid) {
 134                        croak "Repository UUIDs do not match!\ngot: $uuid\n",
 135                                                "expected: $repo_uuid\n";
 136                }
 137                assert_revision_eq_or_unknown($rev, $c);
 138                sys('git-update-ref',"$GIT_SVN/revs/$rev",$c);
 139                $newest_rev = $rev if ($rev > $newest_rev);
 140        }
 141        close $rev_list or croak $?;
 142        if (!chdir $SVN_WC) {
 143                my @svn_co = ('svn','co',"-r$first");
 144                push @svn_co, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 145                sys(@svn_co, $SVN_URL, $SVN_WC);
 146                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 147        }
 148
 149        $pid = fork;
 150        defined $pid or croak $!;
 151        if ($pid == 0) {
 152                my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 153                push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 154                sys(@svn_up,"-r$newest_rev");
 155                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $GIT_SVN_INDEX;
 156                git_addremove();
 157                exec('git-write-tree');
 158        }
 159        waitpid $pid, 0;
 160}
 161
 162sub init {
 163        $SVN_URL = shift or croak "SVN repository location required\n";
 164        unless (-d $GIT_DIR) {
 165                sys('git-init-db');
 166        }
 167        setup_git_svn();
 168}
 169
 170sub fetch {
 171        my (@parents) = @_;
 172        $SVN_URL ||= file_to_s("$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/url");
 173        my @log_args = -d $SVN_WC ? ($SVN_WC) : ($SVN_URL);
 174        unless ($_revision) {
 175                $_revision = -d $SVN_WC ? 'BASE:HEAD' : '0:HEAD';
 176        }
 177        push @log_args, "-r$_revision";
 178        push @log_args, '--stop-on-copy' unless $_no_stop_copy;
 179
 180        my $svn_log = svn_log_raw(@log_args);
 181        @$svn_log = sort { $a->{revision} <=> $b->{revision} } @$svn_log;
 182
 183        my $base = shift @$svn_log or croak "No base revision!\n";
 184        my $last_commit = undef;
 185        unless (-d $SVN_WC) {
 186                my @svn_co = ('svn','co',"-r$base->{revision}");
 187                push @svn_co,'--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 188                sys(@svn_co, $SVN_URL, $SVN_WC);
 189                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 190                $last_commit = git_commit($base, @parents);
 191                unless (-f "$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/master") {
 192                        sys(qw(git-update-ref refs/heads/master),$last_commit);
 193                }
 194                assert_svn_wc_clean($base->{revision}, $last_commit);
 195        } else {
 196                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 197                $last_commit = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$base->{revision}");
 198        }
 199        my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 200        push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 201        my $last_rev = $base->{revision};
 202        foreach my $log_msg (@$svn_log) {
 203                assert_svn_wc_clean($last_rev, $last_commit);
 204                $last_rev = $log_msg->{revision};
 205                sys(@svn_up,"-r$last_rev");
 206                $last_commit = git_commit($log_msg, $last_commit, @parents);
 207        }
 208        assert_svn_wc_clean($last_rev, $last_commit);
 209        return pop @$svn_log;
 210}
 211
 212sub commit {
 213        my (@commits) = @_;
 214        if ($_stdin || !@commits) {
 215                print "Reading from stdin...\n";
 216                @commits = ();
 217                while (<STDIN>) {
 218                        if (/\b([a-f\d]{6,40})\b/) {
 219                                unshift @commits, $1;
 220                        }
 221                }
 222        }
 223        my @revs;
 224        foreach my $c (@commits) {
 225                chomp(my @tmp = safe_qx('git-rev-parse',$c));
 226                if (scalar @tmp == 1) {
 227                        push @revs, $tmp[0];
 228                } elsif (scalar @tmp > 1) {
 229                        push @revs, reverse (safe_qx('git-rev-list',@tmp));
 230                } else {
 231                        die "Failed to rev-parse $c\n";
 232                }
 233        }
 234        chomp @revs;
 235
 236        fetch();
 237        chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 238        my $svn_current_rev =  svn_info('.')->{'Last Changed Rev'};
 239        foreach my $c (@revs) {
 240                print "Committing $c\n";
 241                svn_checkout_tree($svn_current_rev, $c);
 242                $svn_current_rev = svn_commit_tree($svn_current_rev, $c);
 243        }
 244        print "Done committing ",scalar @revs," revisions to SVN\n";
 245
 246}
 247
 248########################### utility functions #########################
 249
 250sub setup_git_svn {
 251        defined $SVN_URL or croak "SVN repository location required\n";
 252        unless (-d $GIT_DIR) {
 253                croak "GIT_DIR=$GIT_DIR does not exist!\n";
 254        }
 255        mkpath(["$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN"]);
 256        mkpath(["$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info"]);
 257        mkpath([$REV_DIR]);
 258        s_to_file($SVN_URL,"$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/url");
 259        my $uuid = svn_info($SVN_URL)->{'Repository UUID'} or
 260                                        croak "Repository UUID unreadable\n";
 261        s_to_file($uuid,"$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/uuid");
 262
 263        open my $fd, '>>', "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/exclude" or croak $!;
 264        print $fd '.svn',"\n";
 265        close $fd or croak $!;
 266        return $uuid;
 267}
 268
 269sub assert_svn_wc_clean {
 270        my ($svn_rev, $commit) = @_;
 271        croak "$svn_rev is not an integer!\n" unless ($svn_rev =~ /^\d+$/);
 272        croak "$commit is not a sha1!\n" unless ($commit =~ /^$sha1$/o);
 273        my $svn_info = svn_info('.');
 274        if ($svn_rev != $svn_info->{'Last Changed Rev'}) {
 275                croak "Expected r$svn_rev, got r",
 276                                $svn_info->{'Last Changed Rev'},"\n";
 277        }
 278        my @status = grep(!/^Performing status on external/,(`svn status`));
 279        @status = grep(!/^\s*$/,@status);
 280        if (scalar @status) {
 281                print STDERR "Tree ($SVN_WC) is not clean:\n";
 282                print STDERR $_ foreach @status;
 283                croak;
 284        }
 285        my ($tree_a) = grep(/^tree $sha1$/o,`git-cat-file commit $commit`);
 286        $tree_a =~ s/^tree //;
 287        chomp $tree_a;
 288        chomp(my $tree_b = `GIT_INDEX_FILE=$GIT_SVN_INDEX git-write-tree`);
 289        if ($tree_a ne $tree_b) {
 290                croak "$svn_rev != $commit, $tree_a != $tree_b\n";
 291        }
 292}
 293
 294sub parse_diff_tree {
 295        my $diff_fh = shift;
 296        local $/ = "\0";
 297        my $state = 'meta';
 298        my @mods;
 299        while (<$diff_fh>) {
 300                chomp $_; # this gets rid of the trailing "\0"
 301                print $_,"\n";
 302                if ($state eq 'meta' && /^:(\d{6})\s(\d{6})\s
 303                                        $sha1\s($sha1)\s([MTCRAD])\d*$/xo) {
 304                        push @mods, {   mode_a => $1, mode_b => $2,
 305                                        sha1_b => $3, chg => $4 };
 306                        if ($4 =~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 307                                $state = 'file_a';
 308                        } else {
 309                                $state = 'file_b';
 310                        }
 311                } elsif ($state eq 'file_a') {
 312                        my $x = $mods[$#mods] or croak __LINE__,": Empty array\n";
 313                        if ($x->{chg} !~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 314                                croak __LINE__,": Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
 315                        }
 316                        $x->{file_a} = $_;
 317                        $state = 'file_b';
 318                } elsif ($state eq 'file_b') {
 319                        my $x = $mods[$#mods] or croak __LINE__,": Empty array\n";
 320                        if (exists $x->{file_a} && $x->{chg} !~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 321                                croak __LINE__,": Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
 322                        }
 323                        if (!exists $x->{file_a} && $x->{chg} =~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 324                                croak __LINE__,": Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
 325                        }
 326                        $x->{file_b} = $_;
 327                        $state = 'meta';
 328                } else {
 329                        croak __LINE__,": Error parsing $_\n";
 330                }
 331        }
 332        close $diff_fh or croak $!;
 333        return \@mods;
 334}
 335
 336sub svn_check_prop_executable {
 337        my $m = shift;
 338        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /755$/ && $m->{mode_a} !~ /755$/) {
 339                sys(qw(svn propset svn:executable 1), $m->{file_b});
 340        } elsif ($m->{mode_b} !~ /755$/ && $m->{mode_a} =~ /755$/) {
 341                sys(qw(svn propdel svn:executable), $m->{file_b});
 342        }
 343}
 344
 345sub svn_ensure_parent_path {
 346        my $dir_b = dirname(shift);
 347        svn_ensure_parent_path($dir_b) if ($dir_b ne File::Spec->curdir);
 348        mkpath([$dir_b]) unless (-d $dir_b);
 349        sys(qw(svn add -N), $dir_b) unless (-d "$dir_b/.svn");
 350}
 351
 352sub svn_checkout_tree {
 353        my ($svn_rev, $commit) = @_;
 354        my $from = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$svn_rev");
 355        assert_svn_wc_clean($svn_rev,$from);
 356        print "diff-tree '$from' '$commit'\n";
 357        my $pid = open my $diff_fh, '-|';
 358        defined $pid or croak $!;
 359        if ($pid == 0) {
 360                my @diff_tree = qw(git-diff-tree -z -r -C);
 361                push @diff_tree, '--find-copies-harder' if $_find_copies_harder;
 362                push @diff_tree, "-l$_l" if defined $_l;
 363                exec(@diff_tree, $from, $commit) or croak $!;
 364        }
 365        my $mods = parse_diff_tree($diff_fh);
 366        unless (@$mods) {
 367                # git can do empty commits, SVN doesn't allow it...
 368                return $svn_rev;
 369        }
 370        my %rm;
 371        foreach my $m (@$mods) {
 372                if ($m->{chg} eq 'C') {
 373                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
 374                        sys(qw(svn cp),         $m->{file_a}, $m->{file_b});
 375                        blob_to_file(           $m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 376                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 377                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'D') {
 378                        $rm{dirname $m->{file_b}}->{basename $m->{file_b}} = 1;
 379                        sys(qw(svn rm --force), $m->{file_b});
 380                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'R') {
 381                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
 382                        sys(qw(svn mv --force), $m->{file_a}, $m->{file_b});
 383                        blob_to_file(           $m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 384                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 385                        $rm{dirname $m->{file_a}}->{basename $m->{file_a}} = 1;
 386                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'M') {
 387                        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /^120/ && $m->{mode_a} =~ /^120/) {
 388                                unlink $m->{file_b} or croak $!;
 389                                blob_to_symlink($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 390                        } else {
 391                                blob_to_file($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 392                        }
 393                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 394                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'T') {
 395                        sys(qw(svn rm --force),$m->{file_b});
 396                        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /^120/ && $m->{mode_a} =~ /^100/) {
 397                                blob_to_symlink($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 398                        } else {
 399                                blob_to_file($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 400                        }
 401                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 402                        sys(qw(svn add --force), $m->{file_b});
 403                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'A') {
 404                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
 405                        blob_to_file(           $m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 406                        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /755$/) {
 407                                chmod 0755, $m->{file_b};
 408                        }
 409                        sys(qw(svn add --force), $m->{file_b});
 410                } else {
 411                        croak "Invalid chg: $m->{chg}\n";
 412                }
 413        }
 414        if ($_rmdir) {
 415                my $old_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 416                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $GIT_SVN_INDEX;
 417                foreach my $dir (keys %rm) {
 418                        my $files = $rm{$dir};
 419                        my @files;
 420                        foreach (safe_qx('svn','ls',$dir)) {
 421                                chomp;
 422                                push @files, $_ unless $files->{$_};
 423                        }
 424                        sys(qw(svn rm),$dir) unless @files;
 425                }
 426                if ($old_index) {
 427                        $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $old_index;
 428                } else {
 429                        delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 430                }
 431        }
 432}
 433
 434sub svn_commit_tree {
 435        my ($svn_rev, $commit) = @_;
 436        my $commit_msg = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/.svn-commit.tmp.$$";
 437        open my $msg, '>', $commit_msg  or croak $!;
 438
 439        chomp(my $type = `git-cat-file -t $commit`);
 440        if ($type eq 'commit') {
 441                my $pid = open my $msg_fh, '-|';
 442                defined $pid or croak $!;
 443
 444                if ($pid == 0) {
 445                        exec(qw(git-cat-file commit), $commit) or croak $!;
 446                }
 447                my $in_msg = 0;
 448                while (<$msg_fh>) {
 449                        if (!$in_msg) {
 450                                $in_msg = 1 if (/^\s*$/);
 451                        } else {
 452                                print $msg $_ or croak $!;
 453                        }
 454                }
 455                close $msg_fh or croak $!;
 456        }
 457        close $msg or croak $!;
 458
 459        if ($_edit || ($type eq 'tree')) {
 460                my $editor = $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || 'vi';
 461                system($editor, $commit_msg);
 462        }
 463        my @ci_output = safe_qx(qw(svn commit -F),$commit_msg);
 464        my ($committed) = grep(/^Committed revision \d+\./,@ci_output);
 465        unlink $commit_msg;
 466        defined $committed or croak
 467                        "Commit output failed to parse committed revision!\n",
 468                        join("\n",@ci_output),"\n";
 469        my ($rev_committed) = ($committed =~ /^Committed revision (\d+)\./);
 470
 471        # resync immediately
 472        my @svn_up = (qw(svn up), "-r$svn_rev");
 473        push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 474        sys(@svn_up);
 475        return fetch("$rev_committed=$commit")->{revision};
 476}
 477
 478sub svn_log_raw {
 479        my (@log_args) = @_;
 480        my $pid = open my $log_fh,'-|';
 481        defined $pid or croak $!;
 482
 483        if ($pid == 0) {
 484                exec (qw(svn log), @log_args) or croak $!
 485        }
 486
 487        my @svn_log;
 488        my $state = 'sep';
 489        while (<$log_fh>) {
 490                chomp;
 491                if (/^\-{72}$/) {
 492                        if ($state eq 'msg') {
 493                                if ($svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines}) {
 494                                        $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{msg} .= $_."\n";
 495                                        unless(--$svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines}) {
 496                                                $state = 'sep';
 497                                        }
 498                                } else {
 499                                        croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
 500                                                $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{revision},
 501                                                "\n";
 502                                }
 503                                next;
 504                        }
 505                        if ($state ne 'sep') {
 506                                croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
 507                                        "state: $state\n",
 508                                        $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{revision},
 509                                        "\n";
 510                        }
 511                        $state = 'rev';
 512
 513                        # if we have an empty log message, put something there:
 514                        if (@svn_log) {
 515                                $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{msg} ||= "\n";
 516                                delete $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines};
 517                        }
 518                        next;
 519                }
 520                if ($state eq 'rev' && s/^r(\d+)\s*\|\s*//) {
 521                        my $rev = $1;
 522                        my ($author, $date, $lines) = split(/\s*\|\s*/, $_, 3);
 523                        ($lines) = ($lines =~ /(\d+)/);
 524                        my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S,$tz) = ($date =~
 525                                        /(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)\s
 526                                         (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d)\s([\-\+]\d+)/x)
 527                                         or croak "Failed to parse date: $date\n";
 528                        my %log_msg = ( revision => $rev,
 529                                        date => "$tz $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S",
 530                                        author => $author,
 531                                        lines => $lines,
 532                                        msg => '' );
 533                        push @svn_log, \%log_msg;
 534                        $state = 'msg_start';
 535                        next;
 536                }
 537                # skip the first blank line of the message:
 538                if ($state eq 'msg_start' && /^$/) {
 539                        $state = 'msg';
 540                } elsif ($state eq 'msg') {
 541                        if ($svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines}) {
 542                                $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{msg} .= $_."\n";
 543                                unless (--$svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines}) {
 544                                        $state = 'sep';
 545                                }
 546                        } else {
 547                                croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
 548                                        $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{revision},"\n";
 549                        }
 550                }
 551        }
 552        close $log_fh or croak $?;
 553        return \@svn_log;
 554}
 555
 556sub svn_info {
 557        my $url = shift || $SVN_URL;
 558
 559        my $pid = open my $info_fh, '-|';
 560        defined $pid or croak $!;
 561
 562        if ($pid == 0) {
 563                exec(qw(svn info),$url) or croak $!;
 564        }
 565
 566        my $ret = {};
 567        # only single-lines seem to exist in svn info output
 568        while (<$info_fh>) {
 569                chomp $_;
 570                if (m#^([^:]+)\s*:\s*(\S*)$#) {
 571                        $ret->{$1} = $2;
 572                        push @{$ret->{-order}}, $1;
 573                }
 574        }
 575        close $info_fh or croak $!;
 576        return $ret;
 577}
 578
 579sub sys { system(@_) == 0 or croak $? }
 580
 581sub git_addremove {
 582        system( "git-diff-files --name-only -z ".
 583                                " | git-update-index --remove -z --stdin; ".
 584                "git-ls-files -z --others ".
 585                        "'--exclude-from=$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/exclude'".
 586                                " | git-update-index --add -z --stdin; "
 587                ) == 0 or croak $?
 588}
 589
 590sub s_to_file {
 591        my ($str, $file, $mode) = @_;
 592        open my $fd,'>',$file or croak $!;
 593        print $fd $str,"\n" or croak $!;
 594        close $fd or croak $!;
 595        chmod ($mode &~ umask, $file) if (defined $mode);
 596}
 597
 598sub file_to_s {
 599        my $file = shift;
 600        open my $fd,'<',$file or croak "$!: file: $file\n";
 601        local $/;
 602        my $ret = <$fd>;
 603        close $fd or croak $!;
 604        $ret =~ s/\s*$//s;
 605        return $ret;
 606}
 607
 608sub assert_revision_unknown {
 609        my $revno = shift;
 610        if (-f "$REV_DIR/$revno") {
 611                croak "$REV_DIR/$revno already exists! ",
 612                                "Why are we refetching it?";
 613        }
 614}
 615
 616sub assert_revision_eq_or_unknown {
 617        my ($revno, $commit) = @_;
 618        if (-f "$REV_DIR/$revno") {
 619                my $current = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$revno");
 620                if ($commit ne $current) {
 621                        croak "$REV_DIR/$revno already exists!\n",
 622                                "current: $current\nexpected: $commit\n";
 623                }
 624                return;
 625        }
 626}
 627
 628sub git_commit {
 629        my ($log_msg, @parents) = @_;
 630        assert_revision_unknown($log_msg->{revision});
 631        my $out_fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
 632        my $info = svn_info('.');
 633        my $uuid = $info->{'Repository UUID'};
 634        defined $uuid or croak "Unable to get Repository UUID\n";
 635
 636        # commit parents can be conditionally bound to a particular
 637        # svn revision via: "svn_revno=commit_sha1", filter them out here:
 638        my @exec_parents;
 639        foreach my $p (@parents) {
 640                next unless defined $p;
 641                if ($p =~ /^(\d+)=($sha1_short)$/o) {
 642                        if ($1 == $log_msg->{revision}) {
 643                                push @exec_parents, $2;
 644                        }
 645                } else {
 646                        push @exec_parents, $p if $p =~ /$sha1_short/o;
 647                }
 648        }
 649
 650        my $pid = fork;
 651        defined $pid or croak $!;
 652        if ($pid == 0) {
 653                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $GIT_SVN_INDEX;
 654                git_addremove();
 655                chomp(my $tree = `git-write-tree`);
 656                croak if $?;
 657                my $msg_fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
 658                print $msg_fh $log_msg->{msg}, "\ngit-svn-id: ",
 659                                        "$SVN_URL\@$log_msg->{revision}",
 660                                        " $uuid\n" or croak $!;
 661                $msg_fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
 662                seek $msg_fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
 663
 664                $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_NAME} =
 665                                                $log_msg->{author};
 666                $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL} =
 667                                                $log_msg->{author}."\@$uuid";
 668                $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_DATE} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_DATE} =
 669                                                $log_msg->{date};
 670                my @exec = ('git-commit-tree',$tree);
 671                push @exec, '-p', $_  foreach @exec_parents;
 672                open STDIN, '<&', $msg_fh or croak $!;
 673                open STDOUT, '>&', $out_fh or croak $!;
 674                exec @exec or croak $!;
 675        }
 676        waitpid($pid,0);
 677        croak if $?;
 678
 679        $out_fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
 680        seek $out_fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
 681        chomp(my $commit = do { local $/; <$out_fh> });
 682        if ($commit !~ /^$sha1$/o) {
 683                croak "Failed to commit, invalid sha1: $commit\n";
 684        }
 685        my @update_ref = ('git-update-ref',"refs/heads/$GIT_SVN-HEAD",$commit);
 686        if (my $primary_parent = shift @exec_parents) {
 687                push @update_ref, $primary_parent;
 688        }
 689        sys(@update_ref);
 690        sys('git-update-ref',"$GIT_SVN/revs/$log_msg->{revision}",$commit);
 691        print "r$log_msg->{revision} = $commit\n";
 692        return $commit;
 693}
 694
 695sub blob_to_symlink {
 696        my ($blob, $link) = @_;
 697        defined $link or croak "\$link not defined!\n";
 698        croak "Not a sha1: $blob\n" unless $blob =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 699        my $dest = `git-cat-file blob $blob`; # no newline, so no chomp
 700        symlink $dest, $link or croak $!;
 701}
 702
 703sub blob_to_file {
 704        my ($blob, $file) = @_;
 705        defined $file or croak "\$file not defined!\n";
 706        croak "Not a sha1: $blob\n" unless $blob =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 707        open my $blob_fh, '>', $file or croak "$!: $file\n";
 708        my $pid = fork;
 709        defined $pid or croak $!;
 710
 711        if ($pid == 0) {
 712                open STDOUT, '>&', $blob_fh or croak $!;
 713                exec('git-cat-file','blob',$blob);
 714        }
 715        waitpid $pid, 0;
 716        croak $? if $?;
 717
 718        close $blob_fh or croak $!;
 719}
 720
 721sub safe_qx {
 722        my $pid = open my $child, '-|';
 723        defined $pid or croak $!;
 724        if ($pid == 0) {
 725                exec(@_) or croak $?;
 726        }
 727        my @ret = (<$child>);
 728        close $child or croak $?;
 729        die $? if $?; # just in case close didn't error out
 730        return wantarray ? @ret : join('',@ret);
 731}
 732
 733sub svn_check_ignore_externals {
 734        return if $_no_ignore_ext;
 735        unless (grep /ignore-externals/,(safe_qx(qw(svn co -h)))) {
 736                print STDERR "W: Installed svn version does not support ",
 737                                "--ignore-externals\n";
 738                $_no_ignore_ext = 1;
 739        }
 740}
 741__END__
 742
 743Data structures:
 744
 745@svn_log = array of log_msg hashes
 746
 747$log_msg hash
 748{
 749        msg => 'whitespace-formatted log entry
 750',                                              # trailing newline is preserved
 751        revision => '8',                        # integer
 752        date => '2004-02-24T17:01:44.108345Z',  # commit date
 753        author => 'committer name'
 754};
 755
 756
 757@mods = array of diff-index line hashes, each element represents one line
 758        of diff-index output
 759
 760diff-index line ($m hash)
 761{
 762        mode_a => first column of diff-index output, no leading ':',
 763        mode_b => second column of diff-index output,
 764        sha1_b => sha1sum of the final blob,
 765        chg => change type [MCRAD],
 766        file_a => original file name of a file (iff chg is 'C' or 'R')
 767        file_b => new/current file name of a file (any chg)
 768}
 769;