461930858b5e8a2dd1d6243d1f1a08bba096783c
1#include "cache.h"
2#include "builtin.h"
3#include "dir.h"
4#include "parse-options.h"
5#include "argv-array.h"
6#include "branch.h"
7#include "refs.h"
8#include "run-command.h"
9#include "sigchain.h"
10
11static const char * const worktree_usage[] = {
12 N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> <branch>"),
13 N_("git worktree prune [<options>]"),
14 NULL
15};
16
17struct add_opts {
18 int force;
19 int detach;
20 const char *new_branch;
21 int force_new_branch;
22};
23
24static int show_only;
25static int verbose;
26static unsigned long expire;
27
28static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason)
29{
30 struct stat st;
31 char *path;
32 int fd, len;
33
34 if (!is_directory(git_path("worktrees/%s", id))) {
35 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"), id);
36 return 1;
37 }
38 if (file_exists(git_path("worktrees/%s/locked", id)))
39 return 0;
40 if (stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), &st)) {
41 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"), id);
42 return 1;
43 }
44 fd = open(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), O_RDONLY);
45 if (fd < 0) {
46 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"),
47 id, strerror(errno));
48 return 1;
49 }
50 len = st.st_size;
51 path = xmalloc(len + 1);
52 read_in_full(fd, path, len);
53 close(fd);
54 while (len && (path[len - 1] == '\n' || path[len - 1] == '\r'))
55 len--;
56 if (!len) {
57 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"), id);
58 free(path);
59 return 1;
60 }
61 path[len] = '\0';
62 if (!file_exists(path)) {
63 struct stat st_link;
64 free(path);
65 /*
66 * the repo is moved manually and has not been
67 * accessed since?
68 */
69 if (!stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/link", id), &st_link) &&
70 st_link.st_nlink > 1)
71 return 0;
72 if (st.st_mtime <= expire) {
73 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"), id);
74 return 1;
75 } else {
76 return 0;
77 }
78 }
79 free(path);
80 return 0;
81}
82
83static void prune_worktrees(void)
84{
85 struct strbuf reason = STRBUF_INIT;
86 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
87 DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("worktrees"));
88 struct dirent *d;
89 int ret;
90 if (!dir)
91 return;
92 while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
93 if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".."))
94 continue;
95 strbuf_reset(&reason);
96 if (!prune_worktree(d->d_name, &reason))
97 continue;
98 if (show_only || verbose)
99 printf("%s\n", reason.buf);
100 if (show_only)
101 continue;
102 strbuf_reset(&path);
103 strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("worktrees/%s", d->d_name));
104 ret = remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0);
105 if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR)
106 ret = unlink(path.buf);
107 if (ret)
108 error(_("failed to remove: %s"), strerror(errno));
109 }
110 closedir(dir);
111 if (!show_only)
112 rmdir(git_path("worktrees"));
113 strbuf_release(&reason);
114 strbuf_release(&path);
115}
116
117static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
118{
119 struct option options[] = {
120 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
121 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
122 OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
123 N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
124 OPT_END()
125 };
126
127 expire = ULONG_MAX;
128 ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
129 if (ac)
130 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
131 prune_worktrees();
132 return 0;
133}
134
135static char *junk_work_tree;
136static char *junk_git_dir;
137static int is_junk;
138static pid_t junk_pid;
139
140static void remove_junk(void)
141{
142 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
143 if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid)
144 return;
145 if (junk_git_dir) {
146 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
147 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
148 strbuf_reset(&sb);
149 }
150 if (junk_work_tree) {
151 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
152 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
153 }
154 strbuf_release(&sb);
155}
156
157static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
158{
159 remove_junk();
160 sigchain_pop(signo);
161 raise(signo);
162}
163
164static const char *worktree_basename(const char *path, int *olen)
165{
166 const char *name;
167 int len;
168
169 len = strlen(path);
170 while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
171 len--;
172
173 for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--)
174 if (is_dir_sep(*name)) {
175 name++;
176 break;
177 }
178
179 *olen = len;
180 return name;
181}
182
183static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
184 const struct add_opts *opts)
185{
186 struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
187 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
188 const char *name;
189 struct stat st;
190 struct child_process cp;
191 struct argv_array child_env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
192 int counter = 0, len, ret;
193 struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT;
194 struct commit *commit = NULL;
195
196 if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
197 die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
198
199 /* is 'refname' a branch or commit? */
200 if (opts->force_new_branch) /* definitely a branch */
201 ;
202 else if (!opts->detach && !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, refname) &&
203 ref_exists(symref.buf)) { /* it's a branch */
204 if (!opts->force)
205 die_if_checked_out(symref.buf);
206 } else { /* must be a commit */
207 commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(refname);
208 if (!commit)
209 die(_("invalid reference: %s"), refname);
210 }
211
212 name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
213 strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
214 git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name));
215 len = sb_repo.len;
216 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
217 die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
218 sb_repo.buf);
219 while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) {
220 counter++;
221 strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len);
222 strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter);
223 }
224 name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1;
225
226 junk_pid = getpid();
227 atexit(remove_junk);
228 sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
229
230 if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777))
231 die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf);
232 junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf);
233 is_junk = 1;
234
235 /*
236 * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock
237 * after the preparation is over.
238 */
239 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
240 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "initializing\n");
241
242 strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
243 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
244 die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
245 sb_git.buf);
246 junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path);
247
248 strbuf_reset(&sb);
249 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
250 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", real_path(sb_git.buf));
251 write_file(sb_git.buf, 1, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s\n",
252 real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name);
253 /*
254 * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD
255 * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Any value which
256 * looks like an object ID will do since it will be immediately
257 * replaced by the symbolic-ref or update-ref invocation in the new
258 * worktree.
259 */
260 strbuf_reset(&sb);
261 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf);
262 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n");
263 strbuf_reset(&sb);
264 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
265 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "../..\n");
266
267 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
268
269 setenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE", "1", 1);
270 argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf);
271 argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path);
272 memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
273 cp.git_cmd = 1;
274
275 if (commit)
276 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "update-ref", "HEAD",
277 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), NULL);
278 else
279 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "symbolic-ref", "HEAD",
280 symref.buf, NULL);
281 cp.env = child_env.argv;
282 ret = run_command(&cp);
283 if (ret)
284 goto done;
285
286 cp.argv = NULL;
287 argv_array_clear(&cp.args);
288 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "checkout");
289 cp.env = child_env.argv;
290 ret = run_command(&cp);
291 if (!ret) {
292 is_junk = 0;
293 free(junk_work_tree);
294 free(junk_git_dir);
295 junk_work_tree = NULL;
296 junk_git_dir = NULL;
297 }
298done:
299 strbuf_reset(&sb);
300 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
301 unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
302 argv_array_clear(&child_env);
303 strbuf_release(&sb);
304 strbuf_release(&symref);
305 strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
306 strbuf_release(&sb_git);
307 return ret;
308}
309
310static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
311{
312 struct add_opts opts;
313 const char *new_branch_force = NULL;
314 const char *path, *branch;
315 struct option options[] = {
316 OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree")),
317 OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, N_("branch"),
318 N_("create a new branch")),
319 OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &new_branch_force, N_("branch"),
320 N_("create or reset a branch")),
321 OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
322 OPT_END()
323 };
324
325 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
326 ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
327 if (!!opts.detach + !!opts.new_branch + !!new_branch_force > 1)
328 die(_("-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"));
329 if (ac < 1 || ac > 2)
330 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
331
332 path = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), av[0]) : av[0];
333 branch = ac < 2 ? "HEAD" : av[1];
334
335 opts.force_new_branch = !!new_branch_force;
336 if (opts.force_new_branch)
337 opts.new_branch = new_branch_force;
338
339 if (ac < 2 && !opts.new_branch && !opts.detach) {
340 int n;
341 const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n);
342 opts.new_branch = xstrndup(s, n);
343 }
344
345 if (opts.new_branch) {
346 struct child_process cp;
347 memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
348 cp.git_cmd = 1;
349 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "branch");
350 if (opts.force_new_branch)
351 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--force");
352 argv_array_push(&cp.args, opts.new_branch);
353 argv_array_push(&cp.args, branch);
354 if (run_command(&cp))
355 return -1;
356 branch = opts.new_branch;
357 }
358
359 return add_worktree(path, branch, &opts);
360}
361
362int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
363{
364 struct option options[] = {
365 OPT_END()
366 };
367
368 if (ac < 2)
369 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
370 if (!strcmp(av[1], "add"))
371 return add(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
372 if (!strcmp(av[1], "prune"))
373 return prune(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
374 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
375}