4ee58012e554191514a08711dd99ad12b421f1b2
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "config.h"
   6#include "tempfile.h"
   7#include "quote.h"
   8#include "diff.h"
   9#include "diffcore.h"
  10#include "delta.h"
  11#include "xdiff-interface.h"
  12#include "color.h"
  13#include "attr.h"
  14#include "run-command.h"
  15#include "utf8.h"
  16#include "object-store.h"
  17#include "userdiff.h"
  18#include "submodule-config.h"
  19#include "submodule.h"
  20#include "hashmap.h"
  21#include "ll-merge.h"
  22#include "string-list.h"
  23#include "argv-array.h"
  24#include "graph.h"
  25#include "packfile.h"
  26#include "help.h"
  27
  28#ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
  29#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
  30#else
  31#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 1
  32#endif
  33
  34static int diff_detect_rename_default;
  35static int diff_indent_heuristic = 1;
  36static int diff_rename_limit_default = 400;
  37static int diff_suppress_blank_empty;
  38static int diff_use_color_default = -1;
  39static int diff_color_moved_default;
  40static int diff_color_moved_ws_default;
  41static int diff_context_default = 3;
  42static int diff_interhunk_context_default;
  43static const char *diff_word_regex_cfg;
  44static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
  45static const char *diff_order_file_cfg;
  46int diff_auto_refresh_index = 1;
  47static int diff_mnemonic_prefix;
  48static int diff_no_prefix;
  49static int diff_stat_graph_width;
  50static int diff_dirstat_permille_default = 30;
  51static struct diff_options default_diff_options;
  52static long diff_algorithm;
  53static unsigned ws_error_highlight_default = WSEH_NEW;
  54
  55static char diff_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  56        GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  57        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* CONTEXT */
  58        GIT_COLOR_BOLD,         /* METAINFO */
  59        GIT_COLOR_CYAN,         /* FRAGINFO */
  60        GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* OLD */
  61        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* NEW */
  62        GIT_COLOR_YELLOW,       /* COMMIT */
  63        GIT_COLOR_BG_RED,       /* WHITESPACE */
  64        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* FUNCINFO */
  65        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_MAGENTA, /* OLD_MOVED */
  66        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_BLUE,    /* OLD_MOVED ALTERNATIVE */
  67        GIT_COLOR_FAINT,        /* OLD_MOVED_DIM */
  68        GIT_COLOR_FAINT_ITALIC, /* OLD_MOVED_ALTERNATIVE_DIM */
  69        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_CYAN,    /* NEW_MOVED */
  70        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_YELLOW,  /* NEW_MOVED ALTERNATIVE */
  71        GIT_COLOR_FAINT,        /* NEW_MOVED_DIM */
  72        GIT_COLOR_FAINT_ITALIC, /* NEW_MOVED_ALTERNATIVE_DIM */
  73        GIT_COLOR_FAINT,        /* CONTEXT_DIM */
  74        GIT_COLOR_FAINT_RED,    /* OLD_DIM */
  75        GIT_COLOR_FAINT_GREEN,  /* NEW_DIM */
  76        GIT_COLOR_BOLD,         /* CONTEXT_BOLD */
  77        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED,     /* OLD_BOLD */
  78        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_GREEN,   /* NEW_BOLD */
  79};
  80
  81static const char *color_diff_slots[] = {
  82        [DIFF_CONTEXT]                = "context",
  83        [DIFF_METAINFO]               = "meta",
  84        [DIFF_FRAGINFO]               = "frag",
  85        [DIFF_FILE_OLD]               = "old",
  86        [DIFF_FILE_NEW]               = "new",
  87        [DIFF_COMMIT]                 = "commit",
  88        [DIFF_WHITESPACE]             = "whitespace",
  89        [DIFF_FUNCINFO]               = "func",
  90        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED]         = "oldMoved",
  91        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT]     = "oldMovedAlternative",
  92        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_DIM]     = "oldMovedDimmed",
  93        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT_DIM] = "oldMovedAlternativeDimmed",
  94        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED]         = "newMoved",
  95        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT]     = "newMovedAlternative",
  96        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_DIM]     = "newMovedDimmed",
  97        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT_DIM] = "newMovedAlternativeDimmed",
  98        [DIFF_CONTEXT_DIM]            = "contextDimmed",
  99        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_DIM]           = "oldDimmed",
 100        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_DIM]           = "newDimmed",
 101        [DIFF_CONTEXT_BOLD]           = "contextBold",
 102        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_BOLD]          = "oldBold",
 103        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_BOLD]          = "newBold",
 104};
 105
 106static NORETURN void die_want_option(const char *option_name)
 107{
 108        die(_("option '%s' requires a value"), option_name);
 109}
 110
 111define_list_config_array_extra(color_diff_slots, {"plain"});
 112
 113static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var)
 114{
 115        if (!strcasecmp(var, "plain"))
 116                return DIFF_CONTEXT;
 117        return LOOKUP_CONFIG(color_diff_slots, var);
 118}
 119
 120static int parse_dirstat_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *params_string,
 121                                struct strbuf *errmsg)
 122{
 123        char *params_copy = xstrdup(params_string);
 124        struct string_list params = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 125        int ret = 0;
 126        int i;
 127
 128        if (*params_copy)
 129                string_list_split_in_place(&params, params_copy, ',', -1);
 130        for (i = 0; i < params.nr; i++) {
 131                const char *p = params.items[i].string;
 132                if (!strcmp(p, "changes")) {
 133                        options->flags.dirstat_by_line = 0;
 134                        options->flags.dirstat_by_file = 0;
 135                } else if (!strcmp(p, "lines")) {
 136                        options->flags.dirstat_by_line = 1;
 137                        options->flags.dirstat_by_file = 0;
 138                } else if (!strcmp(p, "files")) {
 139                        options->flags.dirstat_by_line = 0;
 140                        options->flags.dirstat_by_file = 1;
 141                } else if (!strcmp(p, "noncumulative")) {
 142                        options->flags.dirstat_cumulative = 0;
 143                } else if (!strcmp(p, "cumulative")) {
 144                        options->flags.dirstat_cumulative = 1;
 145                } else if (isdigit(*p)) {
 146                        char *end;
 147                        int permille = strtoul(p, &end, 10) * 10;
 148                        if (*end == '.' && isdigit(*++end)) {
 149                                /* only use first digit */
 150                                permille += *end - '0';
 151                                /* .. and ignore any further digits */
 152                                while (isdigit(*++end))
 153                                        ; /* nothing */
 154                        }
 155                        if (!*end)
 156                                options->dirstat_permille = permille;
 157                        else {
 158                                strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"),
 159                                            p);
 160                                ret++;
 161                        }
 162                } else {
 163                        strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"), p);
 164                        ret++;
 165                }
 166
 167        }
 168        string_list_clear(&params, 0);
 169        free(params_copy);
 170        return ret;
 171}
 172
 173static int parse_submodule_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
 174{
 175        if (!strcmp(value, "log"))
 176                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_LOG;
 177        else if (!strcmp(value, "short"))
 178                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_SHORT;
 179        else if (!strcmp(value, "diff"))
 180                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_INLINE_DIFF;
 181        else
 182                return -1;
 183        return 0;
 184}
 185
 186int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
 187{
 188        if (!value)
 189                return DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
 190        if (!strcasecmp(value, "copies") || !strcasecmp(value, "copy"))
 191                return  DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
 192        return git_config_bool(var,value) ? DIFF_DETECT_RENAME : 0;
 193}
 194
 195long parse_algorithm_value(const char *value)
 196{
 197        if (!value)
 198                return -1;
 199        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "myers") || !strcasecmp(value, "default"))
 200                return 0;
 201        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "minimal"))
 202                return XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
 203        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "patience"))
 204                return XDF_PATIENCE_DIFF;
 205        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "histogram"))
 206                return XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF;
 207        return -1;
 208}
 209
 210static int parse_one_token(const char **arg, const char *token)
 211{
 212        const char *rest;
 213        if (skip_prefix(*arg, token, &rest) && (!*rest || *rest == ',')) {
 214                *arg = rest;
 215                return 1;
 216        }
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219
 220static int parse_ws_error_highlight(const char *arg)
 221{
 222        const char *orig_arg = arg;
 223        unsigned val = 0;
 224
 225        while (*arg) {
 226                if (parse_one_token(&arg, "none"))
 227                        val = 0;
 228                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "default"))
 229                        val = WSEH_NEW;
 230                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "all"))
 231                        val = WSEH_NEW | WSEH_OLD | WSEH_CONTEXT;
 232                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "new"))
 233                        val |= WSEH_NEW;
 234                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "old"))
 235                        val |= WSEH_OLD;
 236                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "context"))
 237                        val |= WSEH_CONTEXT;
 238                else {
 239                        return -1 - (int)(arg - orig_arg);
 240                }
 241                if (*arg)
 242                        arg++;
 243        }
 244        return val;
 245}
 246
 247/*
 248 * These are to give UI layer defaults.
 249 * The core-level commands such as git-diff-files should
 250 * never be affected by the setting of diff.renames
 251 * the user happens to have in the configuration file.
 252 */
 253void init_diff_ui_defaults(void)
 254{
 255        diff_detect_rename_default = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
 256}
 257
 258int git_diff_heuristic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 259{
 260        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.indentheuristic"))
 261                diff_indent_heuristic = git_config_bool(var, value);
 262        return 0;
 263}
 264
 265static int parse_color_moved(const char *arg)
 266{
 267        switch (git_parse_maybe_bool(arg)) {
 268        case 0:
 269                return COLOR_MOVED_NO;
 270        case 1:
 271                return COLOR_MOVED_DEFAULT;
 272        default:
 273                break;
 274        }
 275
 276        if (!strcmp(arg, "no"))
 277                return COLOR_MOVED_NO;
 278        else if (!strcmp(arg, "plain"))
 279                return COLOR_MOVED_PLAIN;
 280        else if (!strcmp(arg, "blocks"))
 281                return COLOR_MOVED_BLOCKS;
 282        else if (!strcmp(arg, "zebra"))
 283                return COLOR_MOVED_ZEBRA;
 284        else if (!strcmp(arg, "default"))
 285                return COLOR_MOVED_DEFAULT;
 286        else if (!strcmp(arg, "dimmed-zebra"))
 287                return COLOR_MOVED_ZEBRA_DIM;
 288        else if (!strcmp(arg, "dimmed_zebra"))
 289                return COLOR_MOVED_ZEBRA_DIM;
 290        else
 291                return error(_("color moved setting must be one of 'no', 'default', 'blocks', 'zebra', 'dimmed-zebra', 'plain'"));
 292}
 293
 294static int parse_color_moved_ws(const char *arg)
 295{
 296        int ret = 0;
 297        struct string_list l = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 298        struct string_list_item *i;
 299
 300        string_list_split(&l, arg, ',', -1);
 301
 302        for_each_string_list_item(i, &l) {
 303                struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 304                strbuf_addstr(&sb, i->string);
 305                strbuf_trim(&sb);
 306
 307                if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "no"))
 308                        ret = 0;
 309                else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "ignore-space-change"))
 310                        ret |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE;
 311                else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "ignore-space-at-eol"))
 312                        ret |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL;
 313                else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "ignore-all-space"))
 314                        ret |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
 315                else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "allow-indentation-change"))
 316                        ret |= COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE;
 317                else
 318                        error(_("ignoring unknown color-moved-ws mode '%s'"), sb.buf);
 319
 320                strbuf_release(&sb);
 321        }
 322
 323        if ((ret & COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE) &&
 324            (ret & XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS))
 325                die(_("color-moved-ws: allow-indentation-change cannot be combined with other whitespace modes"));
 326
 327        string_list_clear(&l, 0);
 328
 329        return ret;
 330}
 331
 332int git_diff_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 333{
 334        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
 335                diff_use_color_default = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
 336                return 0;
 337        }
 338        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.colormoved")) {
 339                int cm = parse_color_moved(value);
 340                if (cm < 0)
 341                        return -1;
 342                diff_color_moved_default = cm;
 343                return 0;
 344        }
 345        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.colormovedws")) {
 346                int cm = parse_color_moved_ws(value);
 347                if (cm < 0)
 348                        return -1;
 349                diff_color_moved_ws_default = cm;
 350                return 0;
 351        }
 352        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.context")) {
 353                diff_context_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 354                if (diff_context_default < 0)
 355                        return -1;
 356                return 0;
 357        }
 358        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.interhunkcontext")) {
 359                diff_interhunk_context_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 360                if (diff_interhunk_context_default < 0)
 361                        return -1;
 362                return 0;
 363        }
 364        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renames")) {
 365                diff_detect_rename_default = git_config_rename(var, value);
 366                return 0;
 367        }
 368        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.autorefreshindex")) {
 369                diff_auto_refresh_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
 370                return 0;
 371        }
 372        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.mnemonicprefix")) {
 373                diff_mnemonic_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 374                return 0;
 375        }
 376        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.noprefix")) {
 377                diff_no_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 378                return 0;
 379        }
 380        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.statgraphwidth")) {
 381                diff_stat_graph_width = git_config_int(var, value);
 382                return 0;
 383        }
 384        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.external"))
 385                return git_config_string(&external_diff_cmd_cfg, var, value);
 386        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wordregex"))
 387                return git_config_string(&diff_word_regex_cfg, var, value);
 388        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.orderfile"))
 389                return git_config_pathname(&diff_order_file_cfg, var, value);
 390
 391        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules"))
 392                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(&default_diff_options, value);
 393
 394        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.submodule")) {
 395                if (parse_submodule_params(&default_diff_options, value))
 396                        warning(_("Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"),
 397                                value);
 398                return 0;
 399        }
 400
 401        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.algorithm")) {
 402                diff_algorithm = parse_algorithm_value(value);
 403                if (diff_algorithm < 0)
 404                        return -1;
 405                return 0;
 406        }
 407
 408        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wserrorhighlight")) {
 409                int val = parse_ws_error_highlight(value);
 410                if (val < 0)
 411                        return -1;
 412                ws_error_highlight_default = val;
 413                return 0;
 414        }
 415
 416        if (git_color_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
 417                return -1;
 418
 419        return git_diff_basic_config(var, value, cb);
 420}
 421
 422int git_diff_basic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 423{
 424        const char *name;
 425
 426        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
 427                diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 428                return 0;
 429        }
 430
 431        if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
 432                return -1;
 433
 434        if (skip_prefix(var, "diff.color.", &name) ||
 435            skip_prefix(var, "color.diff.", &name)) {
 436                int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(name);
 437                if (slot < 0)
 438                        return 0;
 439                if (!value)
 440                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 441                return color_parse(value, diff_colors[slot]);
 442        }
 443
 444        /* like GNU diff's --suppress-blank-empty option  */
 445        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.suppressblankempty") ||
 446                        /* for backwards compatibility */
 447                        !strcmp(var, "diff.suppress-blank-empty")) {
 448                diff_suppress_blank_empty = git_config_bool(var, value);
 449                return 0;
 450        }
 451
 452        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.dirstat")) {
 453                struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
 454                default_diff_options.dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
 455                if (parse_dirstat_params(&default_diff_options, value, &errmsg))
 456                        warning(_("Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n%s"),
 457                                errmsg.buf);
 458                strbuf_release(&errmsg);
 459                diff_dirstat_permille_default = default_diff_options.dirstat_permille;
 460                return 0;
 461        }
 462
 463        if (git_diff_heuristic_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
 464                return -1;
 465
 466        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 467}
 468
 469static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
 470{
 471        int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
 472        int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
 473        struct strbuf res = STRBUF_INIT;
 474
 475        if (need_one + need_two) {
 476                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 477                quote_c_style(one, &res, NULL, 1);
 478                quote_c_style(two, &res, NULL, 1);
 479                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 480        } else {
 481                strbuf_addstr(&res, one);
 482                strbuf_addstr(&res, two);
 483        }
 484        return strbuf_detach(&res, NULL);
 485}
 486
 487static const char *external_diff(void)
 488{
 489        static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
 490        static int done_preparing = 0;
 491
 492        if (done_preparing)
 493                return external_diff_cmd;
 494        external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
 495        if (!external_diff_cmd)
 496                external_diff_cmd = external_diff_cmd_cfg;
 497        done_preparing = 1;
 498        return external_diff_cmd;
 499}
 500
 501/*
 502 * Keep track of files used for diffing. Sometimes such an entry
 503 * refers to a temporary file, sometimes to an existing file, and
 504 * sometimes to "/dev/null".
 505 */
 506static struct diff_tempfile {
 507        /*
 508         * filename external diff should read from, or NULL if this
 509         * entry is currently not in use:
 510         */
 511        const char *name;
 512
 513        char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 514        char mode[10];
 515
 516        /*
 517         * If this diff_tempfile instance refers to a temporary file,
 518         * this tempfile object is used to manage its lifetime.
 519         */
 520        struct tempfile *tempfile;
 521} diff_temp[2];
 522
 523struct emit_callback {
 524        int color_diff;
 525        unsigned ws_rule;
 526        int blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
 527        int blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
 528        int lno_in_preimage;
 529        int lno_in_postimage;
 530        const char **label_path;
 531        struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
 532        struct diff_options *opt;
 533        struct strbuf *header;
 534};
 535
 536static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
 537{
 538        int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
 539        count = 0;
 540        while (0 < size--) {
 541                ch = *data++;
 542                if (ch == '\n') {
 543                        count++;
 544                        nl_just_seen = 1;
 545                        completely_empty = 0;
 546                }
 547                else {
 548                        nl_just_seen = 0;
 549                        completely_empty = 0;
 550                }
 551        }
 552        if (completely_empty)
 553                return 0;
 554        if (!nl_just_seen)
 555                count++; /* no trailing newline */
 556        return count;
 557}
 558
 559static int fill_mmfile(struct repository *r, mmfile_t *mf,
 560                       struct diff_filespec *one)
 561{
 562        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
 563                mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
 564                mf->size = 0;
 565                return 0;
 566        }
 567        else if (diff_populate_filespec(r, one, 0))
 568                return -1;
 569
 570        mf->ptr = one->data;
 571        mf->size = one->size;
 572        return 0;
 573}
 574
 575/* like fill_mmfile, but only for size, so we can avoid retrieving blob */
 576static unsigned long diff_filespec_size(struct repository *r,
 577                                        struct diff_filespec *one)
 578{
 579        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
 580                return 0;
 581        diff_populate_filespec(r, one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
 582        return one->size;
 583}
 584
 585static int count_trailing_blank(mmfile_t *mf, unsigned ws_rule)
 586{
 587        char *ptr = mf->ptr;
 588        long size = mf->size;
 589        int cnt = 0;
 590
 591        if (!size)
 592                return cnt;
 593        ptr += size - 1; /* pointing at the very end */
 594        if (*ptr != '\n')
 595                ; /* incomplete line */
 596        else
 597                ptr--; /* skip the last LF */
 598        while (mf->ptr < ptr) {
 599                char *prev_eol;
 600                for (prev_eol = ptr; mf->ptr <= prev_eol; prev_eol--)
 601                        if (*prev_eol == '\n')
 602                                break;
 603                if (!ws_blank_line(prev_eol + 1, ptr - prev_eol, ws_rule))
 604                        break;
 605                cnt++;
 606                ptr = prev_eol - 1;
 607        }
 608        return cnt;
 609}
 610
 611static void check_blank_at_eof(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2,
 612                               struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 613{
 614        int l1, l2, at;
 615        unsigned ws_rule = ecbdata->ws_rule;
 616        l1 = count_trailing_blank(mf1, ws_rule);
 617        l2 = count_trailing_blank(mf2, ws_rule);
 618        if (l2 <= l1) {
 619                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = 0;
 620                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = 0;
 621                return;
 622        }
 623        at = count_lines(mf1->ptr, mf1->size);
 624        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = (at - l1) + 1;
 625
 626        at = count_lines(mf2->ptr, mf2->size);
 627        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = (at - l2) + 1;
 628}
 629
 630static void emit_line_0(struct diff_options *o,
 631                        const char *set_sign, const char *set, unsigned reverse, const char *reset,
 632                        int first, const char *line, int len)
 633{
 634        int has_trailing_newline, has_trailing_carriage_return;
 635        int needs_reset = 0; /* at the end of the line */
 636        FILE *file = o->file;
 637
 638        fputs(diff_line_prefix(o), file);
 639
 640        has_trailing_newline = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\n');
 641        if (has_trailing_newline)
 642                len--;
 643
 644        has_trailing_carriage_return = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\r');
 645        if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 646                len--;
 647
 648        if (!len && !first)
 649                goto end_of_line;
 650
 651        if (reverse && want_color(o->use_color)) {
 652                fputs(GIT_COLOR_REVERSE, file);
 653                needs_reset = 1;
 654        }
 655
 656        if (set_sign) {
 657                fputs(set_sign, file);
 658                needs_reset = 1;
 659        }
 660
 661        if (first)
 662                fputc(first, file);
 663
 664        if (!len)
 665                goto end_of_line;
 666
 667        if (set) {
 668                if (set_sign && set != set_sign)
 669                        fputs(reset, file);
 670                fputs(set, file);
 671                needs_reset = 1;
 672        }
 673        fwrite(line, len, 1, file);
 674        needs_reset = 1; /* 'line' may contain color codes. */
 675
 676end_of_line:
 677        if (needs_reset)
 678                fputs(reset, file);
 679        if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 680                fputc('\r', file);
 681        if (has_trailing_newline)
 682                fputc('\n', file);
 683}
 684
 685static void emit_line(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
 686                      const char *line, int len)
 687{
 688        emit_line_0(o, set, NULL, 0, reset, 0, line, len);
 689}
 690
 691enum diff_symbol {
 692        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER,
 693        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_DELTA,
 694        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_LITERAL,
 695        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_BODY,
 696        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_FOOTER,
 697        DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_NO_FILES,
 698        DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_ABBREV,
 699        DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_INSERTS_DELETES,
 700        DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
 701        DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
 702        DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP,
 703        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
 704        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ADD,
 705        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_DEL,
 706        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED,
 707        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED,
 708        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_HEADER,
 709        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ERROR,
 710        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_PIPETHROUGH,
 711        DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF,
 712        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES,
 713        DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
 714        DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_PLUS,
 715        DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_MINUS,
 716        DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS_PORCELAIN,
 717        DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS,
 718        DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT,
 719        DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE,
 720        DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS,
 721        DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS,
 722        DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF,
 723        DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO,
 724        DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_MARKER,
 725        DIFF_SYMBOL_SEPARATOR
 726};
 727/*
 728 * Flags for content lines:
 729 * 0..12 are whitespace rules
 730 * 13-15 are WSEH_NEW | WSEH_OLD | WSEH_CONTEXT
 731 * 16 is marking if the line is blank at EOF
 732 */
 733#define DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_BLANK_LINE_EOF      (1<<16)
 734#define DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE                  (1<<17)
 735#define DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT              (1<<18)
 736#define DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING    (1<<19)
 737#define DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK (WSEH_NEW | WSEH_OLD | WSEH_CONTEXT | WS_RULE_MASK)
 738
 739/*
 740 * This struct is used when we need to buffer the output of the diff output.
 741 *
 742 * NEEDSWORK: Instead of storing a copy of the line, add an offset pointer
 743 * into the pre/post image file. This pointer could be a union with the
 744 * line pointer. By storing an offset into the file instead of the literal line,
 745 * we can decrease the memory footprint for the buffered output. At first we
 746 * may want to only have indirection for the content lines, but we could also
 747 * enhance the state for emitting prefabricated lines, e.g. the similarity
 748 * score line or hunk/file headers would only need to store a number or path
 749 * and then the output can be constructed later on depending on state.
 750 */
 751struct emitted_diff_symbol {
 752        const char *line;
 753        int len;
 754        int flags;
 755        enum diff_symbol s;
 756};
 757#define EMITTED_DIFF_SYMBOL_INIT {NULL}
 758
 759struct emitted_diff_symbols {
 760        struct emitted_diff_symbol *buf;
 761        int nr, alloc;
 762};
 763#define EMITTED_DIFF_SYMBOLS_INIT {NULL, 0, 0}
 764
 765static void append_emitted_diff_symbol(struct diff_options *o,
 766                                       struct emitted_diff_symbol *e)
 767{
 768        struct emitted_diff_symbol *f;
 769
 770        ALLOC_GROW(o->emitted_symbols->buf,
 771                   o->emitted_symbols->nr + 1,
 772                   o->emitted_symbols->alloc);
 773        f = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[o->emitted_symbols->nr++];
 774
 775        memcpy(f, e, sizeof(struct emitted_diff_symbol));
 776        f->line = e->line ? xmemdupz(e->line, e->len) : NULL;
 777}
 778
 779struct moved_entry {
 780        struct hashmap_entry ent;
 781        const struct emitted_diff_symbol *es;
 782        struct moved_entry *next_line;
 783};
 784
 785/**
 786 * The struct ws_delta holds white space differences between moved lines, i.e.
 787 * between '+' and '-' lines that have been detected to be a move.
 788 * The string contains the difference in leading white spaces, before the
 789 * rest of the line is compared using the white space config for move
 790 * coloring. The current_longer indicates if the first string in the
 791 * comparision is longer than the second.
 792 */
 793struct ws_delta {
 794        char *string;
 795        unsigned int current_longer : 1;
 796};
 797#define WS_DELTA_INIT { NULL, 0 }
 798
 799struct moved_block {
 800        struct moved_entry *match;
 801        struct ws_delta wsd;
 802};
 803
 804static void moved_block_clear(struct moved_block *b)
 805{
 806        FREE_AND_NULL(b->wsd.string);
 807        b->match = NULL;
 808}
 809
 810static int compute_ws_delta(const struct emitted_diff_symbol *a,
 811                             const struct emitted_diff_symbol *b,
 812                             struct ws_delta *out)
 813{
 814        const struct emitted_diff_symbol *longer =  a->len > b->len ? a : b;
 815        const struct emitted_diff_symbol *shorter = a->len > b->len ? b : a;
 816        int d = longer->len - shorter->len;
 817
 818        if (strncmp(longer->line + d, shorter->line, shorter->len))
 819                return 0;
 820
 821        out->string = xmemdupz(longer->line, d);
 822        out->current_longer = (a == longer);
 823
 824        return 1;
 825}
 826
 827static int cmp_in_block_with_wsd(const struct diff_options *o,
 828                                 const struct moved_entry *cur,
 829                                 const struct moved_entry *match,
 830                                 struct moved_block *pmb,
 831                                 int n)
 832{
 833        struct emitted_diff_symbol *l = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n];
 834        int al = cur->es->len, bl = match->es->len, cl = l->len;
 835        const char *a = cur->es->line,
 836                   *b = match->es->line,
 837                   *c = l->line;
 838        const char *orig_a = a;
 839        int wslen;
 840
 841        /*
 842         * We need to check if 'cur' is equal to 'match'.  As those
 843         * are from the same (+/-) side, we do not need to adjust for
 844         * indent changes. However these were found using fuzzy
 845         * matching so we do have to check if they are equal. Here we
 846         * just check the lengths. We delay calling memcmp() to check
 847         * the contents until later as if the length comparison for a
 848         * and c fails we can avoid the call all together.
 849         */
 850        if (al != bl)
 851                return 1;
 852
 853        if (!pmb->wsd.string)
 854                /*
 855                 * The white space delta is not active? This can happen
 856                 * when we exit early in this function.
 857                 */
 858                return 1;
 859
 860        /*
 861         * The indent changes of the block are known and stored in
 862         * pmb->wsd; however we need to check if the indent changes of the
 863         * current line are still the same as before.
 864         *
 865         * To do so we need to compare 'l' to 'cur', adjusting the
 866         * one of them for the white spaces, depending which was longer.
 867         */
 868
 869        wslen = strlen(pmb->wsd.string);
 870        if (pmb->wsd.current_longer) {
 871                c += wslen;
 872                cl -= wslen;
 873        } else {
 874                a += wslen;
 875                al -= wslen;
 876        }
 877
 878        if (al != cl || memcmp(orig_a, b, bl) || memcmp(a, c, al))
 879                return 1;
 880
 881        return 0;
 882}
 883
 884static int moved_entry_cmp(const void *hashmap_cmp_fn_data,
 885                           const void *entry,
 886                           const void *entry_or_key,
 887                           const void *keydata)
 888{
 889        const struct diff_options *diffopt = hashmap_cmp_fn_data;
 890        const struct moved_entry *a = entry;
 891        const struct moved_entry *b = entry_or_key;
 892        unsigned flags = diffopt->color_moved_ws_handling
 893                         & XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS;
 894
 895        if (diffopt->color_moved_ws_handling &
 896            COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE)
 897                /*
 898                 * As there is not specific white space config given,
 899                 * we'd need to check for a new block, so ignore all
 900                 * white space. The setup of the white space
 901                 * configuration for the next block is done else where
 902                 */
 903                flags |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
 904
 905        return !xdiff_compare_lines(a->es->line, a->es->len,
 906                                    b->es->line, b->es->len,
 907                                    flags);
 908}
 909
 910static struct moved_entry *prepare_entry(struct diff_options *o,
 911                                         int line_no)
 912{
 913        struct moved_entry *ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
 914        struct emitted_diff_symbol *l = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[line_no];
 915        unsigned flags = o->color_moved_ws_handling & XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS;
 916
 917        ret->ent.hash = xdiff_hash_string(l->line, l->len, flags);
 918        ret->es = l;
 919        ret->next_line = NULL;
 920
 921        return ret;
 922}
 923
 924static void add_lines_to_move_detection(struct diff_options *o,
 925                                        struct hashmap *add_lines,
 926                                        struct hashmap *del_lines)
 927{
 928        struct moved_entry *prev_line = NULL;
 929
 930        int n;
 931        for (n = 0; n < o->emitted_symbols->nr; n++) {
 932                struct hashmap *hm;
 933                struct moved_entry *key;
 934
 935                switch (o->emitted_symbols->buf[n].s) {
 936                case DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS:
 937                        hm = add_lines;
 938                        break;
 939                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS:
 940                        hm = del_lines;
 941                        break;
 942                default:
 943                        prev_line = NULL;
 944                        continue;
 945                }
 946
 947                key = prepare_entry(o, n);
 948                if (prev_line && prev_line->es->s == o->emitted_symbols->buf[n].s)
 949                        prev_line->next_line = key;
 950
 951                hashmap_add(hm, key);
 952                prev_line = key;
 953        }
 954}
 955
 956static void pmb_advance_or_null(struct diff_options *o,
 957                                struct moved_entry *match,
 958                                struct hashmap *hm,
 959                                struct moved_block *pmb,
 960                                int pmb_nr)
 961{
 962        int i;
 963        for (i = 0; i < pmb_nr; i++) {
 964                struct moved_entry *prev = pmb[i].match;
 965                struct moved_entry *cur = (prev && prev->next_line) ?
 966                                prev->next_line : NULL;
 967                if (cur && !hm->cmpfn(o, cur, match, NULL)) {
 968                        pmb[i].match = cur;
 969                } else {
 970                        pmb[i].match = NULL;
 971                }
 972        }
 973}
 974
 975static void pmb_advance_or_null_multi_match(struct diff_options *o,
 976                                            struct moved_entry *match,
 977                                            struct hashmap *hm,
 978                                            struct moved_block *pmb,
 979                                            int pmb_nr, int n)
 980{
 981        int i;
 982        char *got_match = xcalloc(1, pmb_nr);
 983
 984        for (; match; match = hashmap_get_next(hm, match)) {
 985                for (i = 0; i < pmb_nr; i++) {
 986                        struct moved_entry *prev = pmb[i].match;
 987                        struct moved_entry *cur = (prev && prev->next_line) ?
 988                                        prev->next_line : NULL;
 989                        if (!cur)
 990                                continue;
 991                        if (!cmp_in_block_with_wsd(o, cur, match, &pmb[i], n))
 992                                got_match[i] |= 1;
 993                }
 994        }
 995
 996        for (i = 0; i < pmb_nr; i++) {
 997                if (got_match[i]) {
 998                        /* Advance to the next line */
 999                        pmb[i].match = pmb[i].match->next_line;
1000                } else {
1001                        moved_block_clear(&pmb[i]);
1002                }
1003        }
1004
1005        free(got_match);
1006}
1007
1008static int shrink_potential_moved_blocks(struct moved_block *pmb,
1009                                         int pmb_nr)
1010{
1011        int lp, rp;
1012
1013        /* Shrink the set of potential block to the remaining running */
1014        for (lp = 0, rp = pmb_nr - 1; lp <= rp;) {
1015                while (lp < pmb_nr && pmb[lp].match)
1016                        lp++;
1017                /* lp points at the first NULL now */
1018
1019                while (rp > -1 && !pmb[rp].match)
1020                        rp--;
1021                /* rp points at the last non-NULL */
1022
1023                if (lp < pmb_nr && rp > -1 && lp < rp) {
1024                        pmb[lp] = pmb[rp];
1025                        pmb[rp].match = NULL;
1026                        pmb[rp].wsd.string = NULL;
1027                        rp--;
1028                        lp++;
1029                }
1030        }
1031
1032        /* Remember the number of running sets */
1033        return rp + 1;
1034}
1035
1036/*
1037 * If o->color_moved is COLOR_MOVED_PLAIN, this function does nothing.
1038 *
1039 * Otherwise, if the last block has fewer alphanumeric characters than
1040 * COLOR_MOVED_MIN_ALNUM_COUNT, unset DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE on all lines in
1041 * that block.
1042 *
1043 * The last block consists of the (n - block_length)'th line up to but not
1044 * including the nth line.
1045 *
1046 * Returns 0 if the last block is empty or is unset by this function, non zero
1047 * otherwise.
1048 *
1049 * NEEDSWORK: This uses the same heuristic as blame_entry_score() in blame.c.
1050 * Think of a way to unify them.
1051 */
1052static int adjust_last_block(struct diff_options *o, int n, int block_length)
1053{
1054        int i, alnum_count = 0;
1055        if (o->color_moved == COLOR_MOVED_PLAIN)
1056                return block_length;
1057        for (i = 1; i < block_length + 1; i++) {
1058                const char *c = o->emitted_symbols->buf[n - i].line;
1059                for (; *c; c++) {
1060                        if (!isalnum(*c))
1061                                continue;
1062                        alnum_count++;
1063                        if (alnum_count >= COLOR_MOVED_MIN_ALNUM_COUNT)
1064                                return 1;
1065                }
1066        }
1067        for (i = 1; i < block_length + 1; i++)
1068                o->emitted_symbols->buf[n - i].flags &= ~DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE;
1069        return 0;
1070}
1071
1072/* Find blocks of moved code, delegate actual coloring decision to helper */
1073static void mark_color_as_moved(struct diff_options *o,
1074                                struct hashmap *add_lines,
1075                                struct hashmap *del_lines)
1076{
1077        struct moved_block *pmb = NULL; /* potentially moved blocks */
1078        int pmb_nr = 0, pmb_alloc = 0;
1079        int n, flipped_block = 0, block_length = 0;
1080
1081
1082        for (n = 0; n < o->emitted_symbols->nr; n++) {
1083                struct hashmap *hm = NULL;
1084                struct moved_entry *key;
1085                struct moved_entry *match = NULL;
1086                struct emitted_diff_symbol *l = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n];
1087                enum diff_symbol last_symbol = 0;
1088
1089                switch (l->s) {
1090                case DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS:
1091                        hm = del_lines;
1092                        key = prepare_entry(o, n);
1093                        match = hashmap_get(hm, key, NULL);
1094                        free(key);
1095                        break;
1096                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS:
1097                        hm = add_lines;
1098                        key = prepare_entry(o, n);
1099                        match = hashmap_get(hm, key, NULL);
1100                        free(key);
1101                        break;
1102                default:
1103                        flipped_block = 0;
1104                }
1105
1106                if (!match) {
1107                        int i;
1108
1109                        adjust_last_block(o, n, block_length);
1110                        for(i = 0; i < pmb_nr; i++)
1111                                moved_block_clear(&pmb[i]);
1112                        pmb_nr = 0;
1113                        block_length = 0;
1114                        flipped_block = 0;
1115                        last_symbol = l->s;
1116                        continue;
1117                }
1118
1119                if (o->color_moved == COLOR_MOVED_PLAIN) {
1120                        last_symbol = l->s;
1121                        l->flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE;
1122                        continue;
1123                }
1124
1125                if (o->color_moved_ws_handling &
1126                    COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE)
1127                        pmb_advance_or_null_multi_match(o, match, hm, pmb, pmb_nr, n);
1128                else
1129                        pmb_advance_or_null(o, match, hm, pmb, pmb_nr);
1130
1131                pmb_nr = shrink_potential_moved_blocks(pmb, pmb_nr);
1132
1133                if (pmb_nr == 0) {
1134                        /*
1135                         * The current line is the start of a new block.
1136                         * Setup the set of potential blocks.
1137                         */
1138                        for (; match; match = hashmap_get_next(hm, match)) {
1139                                ALLOC_GROW(pmb, pmb_nr + 1, pmb_alloc);
1140                                if (o->color_moved_ws_handling &
1141                                    COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE) {
1142                                        if (compute_ws_delta(l, match->es,
1143                                                             &pmb[pmb_nr].wsd))
1144                                                pmb[pmb_nr++].match = match;
1145                                } else {
1146                                        pmb[pmb_nr].wsd.string = NULL;
1147                                        pmb[pmb_nr++].match = match;
1148                                }
1149                        }
1150
1151                        if (adjust_last_block(o, n, block_length) &&
1152                            pmb_nr && last_symbol != l->s)
1153                                flipped_block = (flipped_block + 1) % 2;
1154                        else
1155                                flipped_block = 0;
1156
1157                        block_length = 0;
1158                }
1159
1160                if (pmb_nr) {
1161                        block_length++;
1162                        l->flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE;
1163                        if (flipped_block && o->color_moved != COLOR_MOVED_BLOCKS)
1164                                l->flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT;
1165                }
1166                last_symbol = l->s;
1167        }
1168        adjust_last_block(o, n, block_length);
1169
1170        for(n = 0; n < pmb_nr; n++)
1171                moved_block_clear(&pmb[n]);
1172        free(pmb);
1173}
1174
1175#define DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK \
1176  (DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE | DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT)
1177static void dim_moved_lines(struct diff_options *o)
1178{
1179        int n;
1180        for (n = 0; n < o->emitted_symbols->nr; n++) {
1181                struct emitted_diff_symbol *prev = (n != 0) ?
1182                                &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n - 1] : NULL;
1183                struct emitted_diff_symbol *l = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n];
1184                struct emitted_diff_symbol *next =
1185                                (n < o->emitted_symbols->nr - 1) ?
1186                                &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n + 1] : NULL;
1187
1188                /* Not a plus or minus line? */
1189                if (l->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS && l->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS)
1190                        continue;
1191
1192                /* Not a moved line? */
1193                if (!(l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE))
1194                        continue;
1195
1196                /*
1197                 * If prev or next are not a plus or minus line,
1198                 * pretend they don't exist
1199                 */
1200                if (prev && prev->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS &&
1201                            prev->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS)
1202                        prev = NULL;
1203                if (next && next->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS &&
1204                            next->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS)
1205                        next = NULL;
1206
1207                /* Inside a block? */
1208                if ((prev &&
1209                    (prev->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK) ==
1210                    (l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK)) &&
1211                    (next &&
1212                    (next->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK) ==
1213                    (l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK))) {
1214                        l->flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING;
1215                        continue;
1216                }
1217
1218                /* Check if we are at an interesting bound: */
1219                if (prev && (prev->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE) &&
1220                    (prev->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT) !=
1221                       (l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT))
1222                        continue;
1223                if (next && (next->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE) &&
1224                    (next->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT) !=
1225                       (l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT))
1226                        continue;
1227
1228                /*
1229                 * The boundary to prev and next are not interesting,
1230                 * so this line is not interesting as a whole
1231                 */
1232                l->flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING;
1233        }
1234}
1235
1236static void emit_line_ws_markup(struct diff_options *o,
1237                                const char *set_sign, const char *set,
1238                                const char *reset,
1239                                int sign_index, const char *line, int len,
1240                                unsigned ws_rule, int blank_at_eof)
1241{
1242        const char *ws = NULL;
1243        int sign = o->output_indicators[sign_index];
1244
1245        if (o->ws_error_highlight & ws_rule) {
1246                ws = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
1247                if (!*ws)
1248                        ws = NULL;
1249        }
1250
1251        if (!ws && !set_sign)
1252                emit_line_0(o, set, NULL, 0, reset, sign, line, len);
1253        else if (!ws) {
1254                emit_line_0(o, set_sign, set, !!set_sign, reset, sign, line, len);
1255        } else if (blank_at_eof)
1256                /* Blank line at EOF - paint '+' as well */
1257                emit_line_0(o, ws, NULL, 0, reset, sign, line, len);
1258        else {
1259                /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
1260                emit_line_0(o, set_sign ? set_sign : set, NULL, !!set_sign, reset,
1261                            sign, "", 0);
1262                ws_check_emit(line, len, ws_rule,
1263                              o->file, set, reset, ws);
1264        }
1265}
1266
1267static void emit_diff_symbol_from_struct(struct diff_options *o,
1268                                         struct emitted_diff_symbol *eds)
1269{
1270        static const char *nneof = " No newline at end of file\n";
1271        const char *context, *reset, *set, *set_sign, *meta, *fraginfo;
1272        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1273
1274        enum diff_symbol s = eds->s;
1275        const char *line = eds->line;
1276        int len = eds->len;
1277        unsigned flags = eds->flags;
1278
1279        switch (s) {
1280        case DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF:
1281                context = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1282                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1283                putc('\n', o->file);
1284                emit_line_0(o, context, NULL, 0, reset, '\\',
1285                            nneof, strlen(nneof));
1286                break;
1287        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_HEADER:
1288        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ERROR:
1289        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_PIPETHROUGH:
1290        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_INSERTS_DELETES:
1291        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY:
1292        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE:
1293        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_BODY:
1294        case DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO:
1295                emit_line(o, "", "", line, len);
1296                break;
1297        case DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE:
1298        case DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_MARKER:
1299                context = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1300                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1301                emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1302                break;
1303        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SEPARATOR:
1304                fprintf(o->file, "%s%c",
1305                        diff_line_prefix(o),
1306                        o->line_termination);
1307                break;
1308        case DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT:
1309                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1310                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1311                set_sign = NULL;
1312                if (o->flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs) {
1313                        char c = !len ? 0 : line[0];
1314
1315                        if (c == '+')
1316                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1317                        else if (c == '@')
1318                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1319                        else if (c == '-')
1320                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1321                }
1322                emit_line_ws_markup(o, set_sign, set, reset,
1323                                    OUTPUT_INDICATOR_CONTEXT, line, len,
1324                                    flags & (DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK), 0);
1325                break;
1326        case DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS:
1327                switch (flags & (DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1328                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT |
1329                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING)) {
1330                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1331                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT |
1332                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING:
1333                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT_DIM);
1334                        break;
1335                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1336                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT:
1337                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT);
1338                        break;
1339                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1340                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING:
1341                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_DIM);
1342                        break;
1343                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE:
1344                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED);
1345                        break;
1346                default:
1347                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1348                }
1349                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1350                if (!o->flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs)
1351                        set_sign = NULL;
1352                else {
1353                        char c = !len ? 0 : line[0];
1354
1355                        set_sign = set;
1356                        if (c == '-')
1357                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_BOLD);
1358                        else if (c == '@')
1359                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1360                        else if (c == '+')
1361                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_BOLD);
1362                        else
1363                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT_BOLD);
1364                        flags &= ~DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK;
1365                }
1366                emit_line_ws_markup(o, set_sign, set, reset,
1367                                    OUTPUT_INDICATOR_NEW, line, len,
1368                                    flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK,
1369                                    flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_BLANK_LINE_EOF);
1370                break;
1371        case DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS:
1372                switch (flags & (DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1373                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT |
1374                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING)) {
1375                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1376                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT |
1377                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING:
1378                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT_DIM);
1379                        break;
1380                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1381                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT:
1382                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT);
1383                        break;
1384                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1385                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING:
1386                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_DIM);
1387                        break;
1388                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE:
1389                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED);
1390                        break;
1391                default:
1392                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1393                }
1394                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1395                if (!o->flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs)
1396                        set_sign = NULL;
1397                else {
1398                        char c = !len ? 0 : line[0];
1399
1400                        set_sign = set;
1401                        if (c == '+')
1402                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_DIM);
1403                        else if (c == '@')
1404                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1405                        else if (c == '-')
1406                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_DIM);
1407                        else
1408                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT_DIM);
1409                }
1410                emit_line_ws_markup(o, set_sign, set, reset,
1411                                    OUTPUT_INDICATOR_OLD, line, len,
1412                                    flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK, 0);
1413                break;
1414        case DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS_PORCELAIN:
1415                context = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1416                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1417                emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1418                fputs("~\n", o->file);
1419                break;
1420        case DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS:
1421                context = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1422                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1423                /*
1424                 * Skip the prefix character, if any.  With
1425                 * diff_suppress_blank_empty, there may be
1426                 * none.
1427                 */
1428                if (line[0] != '\n') {
1429                        line++;
1430                        len--;
1431                }
1432                emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1433                break;
1434        case DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_PLUS:
1435                meta = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
1436                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1437                fprintf(o->file, "%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n", diff_line_prefix(o), meta,
1438                        line, reset,
1439                        strchr(line, ' ') ? "\t" : "");
1440                break;
1441        case DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_MINUS:
1442                meta = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
1443                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1444                fprintf(o->file, "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n", diff_line_prefix(o), meta,
1445                        line, reset,
1446                        strchr(line, ' ') ? "\t" : "");
1447                break;
1448        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES:
1449        case DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER:
1450                fprintf(o->file, "%s", line);
1451                break;
1452        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER:
1453                fprintf(o->file, "%sGIT binary patch\n", diff_line_prefix(o));
1454                break;
1455        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_DELTA:
1456                fprintf(o->file, "%sdelta %s\n", diff_line_prefix(o), line);
1457                break;
1458        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_LITERAL:
1459                fprintf(o->file, "%sliteral %s\n", diff_line_prefix(o), line);
1460                break;
1461        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_FOOTER:
1462                fputs(diff_line_prefix(o), o->file);
1463                fputc('\n', o->file);
1464                break;
1465        case DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF:
1466                fraginfo = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1467                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1468                emit_line(o, fraginfo, reset, line, len);
1469                break;
1470        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ADD:
1471                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1472                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1473                emit_line(o, set, reset, line, len);
1474                break;
1475        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_DEL:
1476                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1477                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1478                emit_line(o, set, reset, line, len);
1479                break;
1480        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED:
1481                fprintf(o->file, "%sSubmodule %s contains untracked content\n",
1482                        diff_line_prefix(o), line);
1483                break;
1484        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED:
1485                fprintf(o->file, "%sSubmodule %s contains modified content\n",
1486                        diff_line_prefix(o), line);
1487                break;
1488        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_NO_FILES:
1489                emit_line(o, "", "", " 0 files changed\n",
1490                          strlen(" 0 files changed\n"));
1491                break;
1492        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_ABBREV:
1493                emit_line(o, "", "", " ...\n", strlen(" ...\n"));
1494                break;
1495        case DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF:
1496                fprintf(o->file, "%.*s", len, line);
1497                break;
1498        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP:
1499                fputs(o->stat_sep, o->file);
1500                break;
1501        default:
1502                BUG("unknown diff symbol");
1503        }
1504        strbuf_release(&sb);
1505}
1506
1507static void emit_diff_symbol(struct diff_options *o, enum diff_symbol s,
1508                             const char *line, int len, unsigned flags)
1509{
1510        struct emitted_diff_symbol e = {line, len, flags, s};
1511
1512        if (o->emitted_symbols)
1513                append_emitted_diff_symbol(o, &e);
1514        else
1515                emit_diff_symbol_from_struct(o, &e);
1516}
1517
1518void diff_emit_submodule_del(struct diff_options *o, const char *line)
1519{
1520        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_DEL, line, strlen(line), 0);
1521}
1522
1523void diff_emit_submodule_add(struct diff_options *o, const char *line)
1524{
1525        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ADD, line, strlen(line), 0);
1526}
1527
1528void diff_emit_submodule_untracked(struct diff_options *o, const char *path)
1529{
1530        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED,
1531                         path, strlen(path), 0);
1532}
1533
1534void diff_emit_submodule_modified(struct diff_options *o, const char *path)
1535{
1536        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED,
1537                         path, strlen(path), 0);
1538}
1539
1540void diff_emit_submodule_header(struct diff_options *o, const char *header)
1541{
1542        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_HEADER,
1543                         header, strlen(header), 0);
1544}
1545
1546void diff_emit_submodule_error(struct diff_options *o, const char *err)
1547{
1548        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ERROR, err, strlen(err), 0);
1549}
1550
1551void diff_emit_submodule_pipethrough(struct diff_options *o,
1552                                     const char *line, int len)
1553{
1554        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_PIPETHROUGH, line, len, 0);
1555}
1556
1557static int new_blank_line_at_eof(struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
1558{
1559        if (!((ecbdata->ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
1560              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage &&
1561              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage &&
1562              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_preimage &&
1563              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_postimage))
1564                return 0;
1565        return ws_blank_line(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule);
1566}
1567
1568static void emit_add_line(const char *reset,
1569                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1570                          const char *line, int len)
1571{
1572        unsigned flags = WSEH_NEW | ecbdata->ws_rule;
1573        if (new_blank_line_at_eof(ecbdata, line, len))
1574                flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_BLANK_LINE_EOF;
1575
1576        emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS, line, len, flags);
1577}
1578
1579static void emit_del_line(const char *reset,
1580                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1581                          const char *line, int len)
1582{
1583        unsigned flags = WSEH_OLD | ecbdata->ws_rule;
1584        emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS, line, len, flags);
1585}
1586
1587static void emit_context_line(const char *reset,
1588                              struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1589                              const char *line, int len)
1590{
1591        unsigned flags = WSEH_CONTEXT | ecbdata->ws_rule;
1592        emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT, line, len, flags);
1593}
1594
1595static void emit_hunk_header(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1596                             const char *line, int len)
1597{
1598        const char *context = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1599        const char *frag = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1600        const char *func = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FUNCINFO);
1601        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1602        const char *reverse = ecbdata->color_diff ? GIT_COLOR_REVERSE : "";
1603        static const char atat[2] = { '@', '@' };
1604        const char *cp, *ep;
1605        struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
1606        int org_len = len;
1607        int i = 1;
1608
1609        /*
1610         * As a hunk header must begin with "@@ -<old>, +<new> @@",
1611         * it always is at least 10 bytes long.
1612         */
1613        if (len < 10 ||
1614            memcmp(line, atat, 2) ||
1615            !(ep = memmem(line + 2, len - 2, atat, 2))) {
1616                emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt,
1617                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_MARKER, line, len, 0);
1618                return;
1619        }
1620        ep += 2; /* skip over @@ */
1621
1622        /* The hunk header in fraginfo color */
1623        if (ecbdata->opt->flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs)
1624                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reverse);
1625        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, frag);
1626        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line, ep - line);
1627        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
1628
1629        /*
1630         * trailing "\r\n"
1631         */
1632        for ( ; i < 3; i++)
1633                if (line[len - i] == '\r' || line[len - i] == '\n')
1634                        len--;
1635
1636        /* blank before the func header */
1637        for (cp = ep; ep - line < len; ep++)
1638                if (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')
1639                        break;
1640        if (ep != cp) {
1641                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, context);
1642                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, cp, ep - cp);
1643                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
1644        }
1645
1646        if (ep < line + len) {
1647                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, func);
1648                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, ep, line + len - ep);
1649                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
1650        }
1651
1652        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line + len, org_len - len);
1653        strbuf_complete_line(&msgbuf);
1654        emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt,
1655                         DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO, msgbuf.buf, msgbuf.len, 0);
1656        strbuf_release(&msgbuf);
1657}
1658
1659static struct diff_tempfile *claim_diff_tempfile(void) {
1660        int i;
1661        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++)
1662                if (!diff_temp[i].name)
1663                        return diff_temp + i;
1664        BUG("diff is failing to clean up its tempfiles");
1665}
1666
1667static void remove_tempfile(void)
1668{
1669        int i;
1670        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++) {
1671                if (is_tempfile_active(diff_temp[i].tempfile))
1672                        delete_tempfile(&diff_temp[i].tempfile);
1673                diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
1674        }
1675}
1676
1677static void add_line_count(struct strbuf *out, int count)
1678{
1679        switch (count) {
1680        case 0:
1681                strbuf_addstr(out, "0,0");
1682                break;
1683        case 1:
1684                strbuf_addstr(out, "1");
1685                break;
1686        default:
1687                strbuf_addf(out, "1,%d", count);
1688                break;
1689        }
1690}
1691
1692static void emit_rewrite_lines(struct emit_callback *ecb,
1693                               int prefix, const char *data, int size)
1694{
1695        const char *endp = NULL;
1696        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1697
1698        while (0 < size) {
1699                int len;
1700
1701                endp = memchr(data, '\n', size);
1702                len = endp ? (endp - data + 1) : size;
1703                if (prefix != '+') {
1704                        ecb->lno_in_preimage++;
1705                        emit_del_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
1706                } else {
1707                        ecb->lno_in_postimage++;
1708                        emit_add_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
1709                }
1710                size -= len;
1711                data += len;
1712        }
1713        if (!endp)
1714                emit_diff_symbol(ecb->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF, NULL, 0, 0);
1715}
1716
1717static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
1718                              const char *name_b,
1719                              struct diff_filespec *one,
1720                              struct diff_filespec *two,
1721                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one,
1722                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two,
1723                              struct diff_options *o)
1724{
1725        int lc_a, lc_b;
1726        static struct strbuf a_name = STRBUF_INIT, b_name = STRBUF_INIT;
1727        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
1728        char *data_one, *data_two;
1729        size_t size_one, size_two;
1730        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
1731        struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
1732
1733        if (diff_mnemonic_prefix && o->flags.reverse_diff) {
1734                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
1735                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
1736        } else {
1737                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
1738                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
1739        }
1740
1741        name_a += (*name_a == '/');
1742        name_b += (*name_b == '/');
1743
1744        strbuf_reset(&a_name);
1745        strbuf_reset(&b_name);
1746        quote_two_c_style(&a_name, a_prefix, name_a, 0);
1747        quote_two_c_style(&b_name, b_prefix, name_b, 0);
1748
1749        size_one = fill_textconv(o->repo, textconv_one, one, &data_one);
1750        size_two = fill_textconv(o->repo, textconv_two, two, &data_two);
1751
1752        memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
1753        ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
1754        ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(o->repo->index, name_b);
1755        ecbdata.opt = o;
1756        if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
1757                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1758                mf1.ptr = (char *)data_one;
1759                mf2.ptr = (char *)data_two;
1760                mf1.size = size_one;
1761                mf2.size = size_two;
1762                check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
1763        }
1764        ecbdata.lno_in_preimage = 1;
1765        ecbdata.lno_in_postimage = 1;
1766
1767        lc_a = count_lines(data_one, size_one);
1768        lc_b = count_lines(data_two, size_two);
1769
1770        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_MINUS,
1771                         a_name.buf, a_name.len, 0);
1772        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_PLUS,
1773                         b_name.buf, b_name.len, 0);
1774
1775        strbuf_addstr(&out, "@@ -");
1776        if (!o->irreversible_delete)
1777                add_line_count(&out, lc_a);
1778        else
1779                strbuf_addstr(&out, "?,?");
1780        strbuf_addstr(&out, " +");
1781        add_line_count(&out, lc_b);
1782        strbuf_addstr(&out, " @@\n");
1783        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF, out.buf, out.len, 0);
1784        strbuf_release(&out);
1785
1786        if (lc_a && !o->irreversible_delete)
1787                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '-', data_one, size_one);
1788        if (lc_b)
1789                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '+', data_two, size_two);
1790        if (textconv_one)
1791                free((char *)data_one);
1792        if (textconv_two)
1793                free((char *)data_two);
1794}
1795
1796struct diff_words_buffer {
1797        mmfile_t text;
1798        unsigned long alloc;
1799        struct diff_words_orig {
1800                const char *begin, *end;
1801        } *orig;
1802        int orig_nr, orig_alloc;
1803};
1804
1805static void diff_words_append(char *line, unsigned long len,
1806                struct diff_words_buffer *buffer)
1807{
1808        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->text.ptr, buffer->text.size + len, buffer->alloc);
1809        line++;
1810        len--;
1811        memcpy(buffer->text.ptr + buffer->text.size, line, len);
1812        buffer->text.size += len;
1813        buffer->text.ptr[buffer->text.size] = '\0';
1814}
1815
1816struct diff_words_style_elem {
1817        const char *prefix;
1818        const char *suffix;
1819        const char *color; /* NULL; filled in by the setup code if
1820                            * color is enabled */
1821};
1822
1823struct diff_words_style {
1824        enum diff_words_type type;
1825        struct diff_words_style_elem new_word, old_word, ctx;
1826        const char *newline;
1827};
1828
1829static struct diff_words_style diff_words_styles[] = {
1830        { DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN, {"+", "\n"}, {"-", "\n"}, {" ", "\n"}, "~\n" },
1831        { DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN, {"{+", "+}"}, {"[-", "-]"}, {"", ""}, "\n" },
1832        { DIFF_WORDS_COLOR, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, "\n" }
1833};
1834
1835struct diff_words_data {
1836        struct diff_words_buffer minus, plus;
1837        const char *current_plus;
1838        int last_minus;
1839        struct diff_options *opt;
1840        regex_t *word_regex;
1841        enum diff_words_type type;
1842        struct diff_words_style *style;
1843};
1844
1845static int fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(struct diff_options *o,
1846                                          struct diff_words_style_elem *st_el,
1847                                          const char *newline,
1848                                          size_t count, const char *buf)
1849{
1850        int print = 0;
1851        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1852
1853        while (count) {
1854                char *p = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
1855                if (print)
1856                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, diff_line_prefix(o));
1857
1858                if (p != buf) {
1859                        const char *reset = st_el->color && *st_el->color ?
1860                                            GIT_COLOR_RESET : NULL;
1861                        if (st_el->color && *st_el->color)
1862                                strbuf_addstr(&sb, st_el->color);
1863                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, st_el->prefix);
1864                        strbuf_add(&sb, buf, p ? p - buf : count);
1865                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, st_el->suffix);
1866                        if (reset)
1867                                strbuf_addstr(&sb, reset);
1868                }
1869                if (!p)
1870                        goto out;
1871
1872                strbuf_addstr(&sb, newline);
1873                count -= p + 1 - buf;
1874                buf = p + 1;
1875                print = 1;
1876                if (count) {
1877                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
1878                                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
1879                        strbuf_reset(&sb);
1880                }
1881        }
1882
1883out:
1884        if (sb.len)
1885                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
1886                                 sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
1887        strbuf_release(&sb);
1888        return 0;
1889}
1890
1891/*
1892 * '--color-words' algorithm can be described as:
1893 *
1894 *   1. collect the minus/plus lines of a diff hunk, divided into
1895 *      minus-lines and plus-lines;
1896 *
1897 *   2. break both minus-lines and plus-lines into words and
1898 *      place them into two mmfile_t with one word for each line;
1899 *
1900 *   3. use xdiff to run diff on the two mmfile_t to get the words level diff;
1901 *
1902 * And for the common parts of the both file, we output the plus side text.
1903 * diff_words->current_plus is used to trace the current position of the plus file
1904 * which printed. diff_words->last_minus is used to trace the last minus word
1905 * printed.
1906 *
1907 * For '--graph' to work with '--color-words', we need to output the graph prefix
1908 * on each line of color words output. Generally, there are two conditions on
1909 * which we should output the prefix.
1910 *
1911 *   1. diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
1912 *      diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr
1913 *
1914 *      that is: the plus text must start as a new line, and if there is no minus
1915 *      word printed, a graph prefix must be printed.
1916 *
1917 *   2. diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
1918 *      *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n'
1919 *
1920 *      that is: a graph prefix must be printed following a '\n'
1921 */
1922static int color_words_output_graph_prefix(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
1923{
1924        if ((diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
1925                diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr) ||
1926                (diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
1927                *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n')) {
1928                return 1;
1929        } else {
1930                return 0;
1931        }
1932}
1933
1934static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv,
1935                                  long minus_first, long minus_len,
1936                                  long plus_first, long plus_len,
1937                                  const char *func, long funclen)
1938{
1939        struct diff_words_data *diff_words = priv;
1940        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
1941        const char *minus_begin, *minus_end, *plus_begin, *plus_end;
1942        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
1943        const char *line_prefix;
1944
1945        assert(opt);
1946        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
1947
1948        /* POSIX requires that first be decremented by one if len == 0... */
1949        if (minus_len) {
1950                minus_begin = diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].begin;
1951                minus_end =
1952                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first + minus_len - 1].end;
1953        } else
1954                minus_begin = minus_end =
1955                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].end;
1956
1957        if (plus_len) {
1958                plus_begin = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].begin;
1959                plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first + plus_len - 1].end;
1960        } else
1961                plus_begin = plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].end;
1962
1963        if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words)) {
1964                fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
1965        }
1966        if (diff_words->current_plus != plus_begin) {
1967                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
1968                                &style->ctx, style->newline,
1969                                plus_begin - diff_words->current_plus,
1970                                diff_words->current_plus);
1971        }
1972        if (minus_begin != minus_end) {
1973                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
1974                                &style->old_word, style->newline,
1975                                minus_end - minus_begin, minus_begin);
1976        }
1977        if (plus_begin != plus_end) {
1978                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
1979                                &style->new_word, style->newline,
1980                                plus_end - plus_begin, plus_begin);
1981        }
1982
1983        diff_words->current_plus = plus_end;
1984        diff_words->last_minus = minus_first;
1985}
1986
1987/* This function starts looking at *begin, and returns 0 iff a word was found. */
1988static int find_word_boundaries(mmfile_t *buffer, regex_t *word_regex,
1989                int *begin, int *end)
1990{
1991        if (word_regex && *begin < buffer->size) {
1992                regmatch_t match[1];
1993                if (!regexec_buf(word_regex, buffer->ptr + *begin,
1994                                 buffer->size - *begin, 1, match, 0)) {
1995                        char *p = memchr(buffer->ptr + *begin + match[0].rm_so,
1996                                        '\n', match[0].rm_eo - match[0].rm_so);
1997                        *end = p ? p - buffer->ptr : match[0].rm_eo + *begin;
1998                        *begin += match[0].rm_so;
1999                        return *begin >= *end;
2000                }
2001                return -1;
2002        }
2003
2004        /* find the next word */
2005        while (*begin < buffer->size && isspace(buffer->ptr[*begin]))
2006                (*begin)++;
2007        if (*begin >= buffer->size)
2008                return -1;
2009
2010        /* find the end of the word */
2011        *end = *begin + 1;
2012        while (*end < buffer->size && !isspace(buffer->ptr[*end]))
2013                (*end)++;
2014
2015        return 0;
2016}
2017
2018/*
2019 * This function splits the words in buffer->text, stores the list with
2020 * newline separator into out, and saves the offsets of the original words
2021 * in buffer->orig.
2022 */
2023static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out,
2024                regex_t *word_regex)
2025{
2026        int i, j;
2027        long alloc = 0;
2028
2029        out->size = 0;
2030        out->ptr = NULL;
2031
2032        /* fake an empty "0th" word */
2033        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, 1, buffer->orig_alloc);
2034        buffer->orig[0].begin = buffer->orig[0].end = buffer->text.ptr;
2035        buffer->orig_nr = 1;
2036
2037        for (i = 0; i < buffer->text.size; i++) {
2038                if (find_word_boundaries(&buffer->text, word_regex, &i, &j))
2039                        return;
2040
2041                /* store original boundaries */
2042                ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, buffer->orig_nr + 1,
2043                                buffer->orig_alloc);
2044                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].begin = buffer->text.ptr + i;
2045                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].end = buffer->text.ptr + j;
2046                buffer->orig_nr++;
2047
2048                /* store one word */
2049                ALLOC_GROW(out->ptr, out->size + j - i + 1, alloc);
2050                memcpy(out->ptr + out->size, buffer->text.ptr + i, j - i);
2051                out->ptr[out->size + j - i] = '\n';
2052                out->size += j - i + 1;
2053
2054                i = j - 1;
2055        }
2056}
2057
2058/* this executes the word diff on the accumulated buffers */
2059static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
2060{
2061        xpparam_t xpp;
2062        xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2063        mmfile_t minus, plus;
2064        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
2065
2066        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
2067        const char *line_prefix;
2068
2069        assert(opt);
2070        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
2071
2072        /* special case: only removal */
2073        if (!diff_words->plus.text.size) {
2074                emit_diff_symbol(diff_words->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
2075                                 line_prefix, strlen(line_prefix), 0);
2076                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
2077                        &style->old_word, style->newline,
2078                        diff_words->minus.text.size,
2079                        diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
2080                diff_words->minus.text.size = 0;
2081                return;
2082        }
2083
2084        diff_words->current_plus = diff_words->plus.text.ptr;
2085        diff_words->last_minus = 0;
2086
2087        memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2088        memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2089        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->minus, &minus, diff_words->word_regex);
2090        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->plus, &plus, diff_words->word_regex);
2091        xpp.flags = 0;
2092        /* as only the hunk header will be parsed, we need a 0-context */
2093        xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
2094        if (xdi_diff_outf(&minus, &plus, fn_out_diff_words_aux, NULL,
2095                          diff_words, &xpp, &xecfg))
2096                die("unable to generate word diff");
2097        free(minus.ptr);
2098        free(plus.ptr);
2099        if (diff_words->current_plus != diff_words->plus.text.ptr +
2100                        diff_words->plus.text.size) {
2101                if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words))
2102                        emit_diff_symbol(diff_words->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
2103                                         line_prefix, strlen(line_prefix), 0);
2104                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
2105                        &style->ctx, style->newline,
2106                        diff_words->plus.text.ptr + diff_words->plus.text.size
2107                        - diff_words->current_plus, diff_words->current_plus);
2108        }
2109        diff_words->minus.text.size = diff_words->plus.text.size = 0;
2110}
2111
2112/* In "color-words" mode, show word-diff of words accumulated in the buffer */
2113static void diff_words_flush(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
2114{
2115        struct diff_options *wo = ecbdata->diff_words->opt;
2116
2117        if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
2118            ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
2119                diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
2120
2121        if (wo->emitted_symbols) {
2122                struct diff_options *o = ecbdata->opt;
2123                struct emitted_diff_symbols *wol = wo->emitted_symbols;
2124                int i;
2125
2126                /*
2127                 * NEEDSWORK:
2128                 * Instead of appending each, concat all words to a line?
2129                 */
2130                for (i = 0; i < wol->nr; i++)
2131                        append_emitted_diff_symbol(o, &wol->buf[i]);
2132
2133                for (i = 0; i < wol->nr; i++)
2134                        free((void *)wol->buf[i].line);
2135
2136                wol->nr = 0;
2137        }
2138}
2139
2140static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one,
2141                                      struct index_state *istate)
2142{
2143        /* Use already-loaded driver */
2144        if (one->driver)
2145                return;
2146
2147        if (S_ISREG(one->mode))
2148                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_path(istate, one->path);
2149
2150        /* Fallback to default settings */
2151        if (!one->driver)
2152                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_name("default");
2153}
2154
2155static const char *userdiff_word_regex(struct diff_filespec *one,
2156                                       struct index_state *istate)
2157{
2158        diff_filespec_load_driver(one, istate);
2159        return one->driver->word_regex;
2160}
2161
2162static void init_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
2163                                 struct diff_options *orig_opts,
2164                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
2165                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
2166{
2167        int i;
2168        struct diff_options *o = xmalloc(sizeof(struct diff_options));
2169        memcpy(o, orig_opts, sizeof(struct diff_options));
2170
2171        ecbdata->diff_words =
2172                xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct diff_words_data));
2173        ecbdata->diff_words->type = o->word_diff;
2174        ecbdata->diff_words->opt = o;
2175
2176        if (orig_opts->emitted_symbols)
2177                o->emitted_symbols =
2178                        xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct emitted_diff_symbols));
2179
2180        if (!o->word_regex)
2181                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(one, o->repo->index);
2182        if (!o->word_regex)
2183                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(two, o->repo->index);
2184        if (!o->word_regex)
2185                o->word_regex = diff_word_regex_cfg;
2186        if (o->word_regex) {
2187                ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex = (regex_t *)
2188                        xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
2189                if (regcomp(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex,
2190                            o->word_regex,
2191                            REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE))
2192                        die("invalid regular expression: %s",
2193                            o->word_regex);
2194        }
2195        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_words_styles); i++) {
2196                if (o->word_diff == diff_words_styles[i].type) {
2197                        ecbdata->diff_words->style =
2198                                &diff_words_styles[i];
2199                        break;
2200                }
2201        }
2202        if (want_color(o->use_color)) {
2203                struct diff_words_style *st = ecbdata->diff_words->style;
2204                st->old_word.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
2205                st->new_word.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2206                st->ctx.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
2207        }
2208}
2209
2210static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
2211{
2212        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
2213                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
2214                free (ecbdata->diff_words->opt->emitted_symbols);
2215                free (ecbdata->diff_words->opt);
2216                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
2217                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.orig);
2218                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr);
2219                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.orig);
2220                if (ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex) {
2221                        regfree(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
2222                        free(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
2223                }
2224                FREE_AND_NULL(ecbdata->diff_words);
2225        }
2226}
2227
2228const char *diff_get_color(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
2229{
2230        if (want_color(diff_use_color))
2231                return diff_colors[ix];
2232        return "";
2233}
2234
2235const char *diff_line_prefix(struct diff_options *opt)
2236{
2237        struct strbuf *msgbuf;
2238        if (!opt->output_prefix)
2239                return "";
2240
2241        msgbuf = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
2242        return msgbuf->buf;
2243}
2244
2245static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, unsigned long len)
2246{
2247        const char *cp;
2248        unsigned long allot;
2249        size_t l = len;
2250
2251        cp = line;
2252        allot = l;
2253        while (0 < l) {
2254                (void) utf8_width(&cp, &l);
2255                if (!cp)
2256                        break; /* truncated in the middle? */
2257        }
2258        return allot - l;
2259}
2260
2261static void find_lno(const char *line, struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
2262{
2263        const char *p;
2264        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = 0;
2265        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = 0;
2266        p = strchr(line, '-');
2267        if (!p)
2268                return; /* cannot happen */
2269        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
2270        p = strchr(p, '+');
2271        if (!p)
2272                return; /* cannot happen */
2273        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
2274}
2275
2276static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
2277{
2278        struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
2279        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
2280        struct diff_options *o = ecbdata->opt;
2281
2282        o->found_changes = 1;
2283
2284        if (ecbdata->header) {
2285                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
2286                                 ecbdata->header->buf, ecbdata->header->len, 0);
2287                strbuf_reset(ecbdata->header);
2288                ecbdata->header = NULL;
2289        }
2290
2291        if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
2292                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_MINUS,
2293                                 ecbdata->label_path[0],
2294                                 strlen(ecbdata->label_path[0]), 0);
2295                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_PLUS,
2296                                 ecbdata->label_path[1],
2297                                 strlen(ecbdata->label_path[1]), 0);
2298                ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
2299        }
2300
2301        if (diff_suppress_blank_empty
2302            && len == 2 && line[0] == ' ' && line[1] == '\n') {
2303                line[0] = '\n';
2304                len = 1;
2305        }
2306
2307        if (line[0] == '@') {
2308                if (ecbdata->diff_words)
2309                        diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
2310                len = sane_truncate_line(ecbdata, line, len);
2311                find_lno(line, ecbdata);
2312                emit_hunk_header(ecbdata, line, len);
2313                return;
2314        }
2315
2316        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
2317                enum diff_symbol s =
2318                        ecbdata->diff_words->type == DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN ?
2319                        DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS_PORCELAIN : DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS;
2320                if (line[0] == '-') {
2321                        diff_words_append(line, len,
2322                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->minus);
2323                        return;
2324                } else if (line[0] == '+') {
2325                        diff_words_append(line, len,
2326                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
2327                        return;
2328                } else if (starts_with(line, "\\ ")) {
2329                        /*
2330                         * Eat the "no newline at eof" marker as if we
2331                         * saw a "+" or "-" line with nothing on it,
2332                         * and return without diff_words_flush() to
2333                         * defer processing. If this is the end of
2334                         * preimage, more "+" lines may come after it.
2335                         */
2336                        return;
2337                }
2338                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
2339                emit_diff_symbol(o, s, line, len, 0);
2340                return;
2341        }
2342
2343        switch (line[0]) {
2344        case '+':
2345                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
2346                emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
2347                break;
2348        case '-':
2349                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
2350                emit_del_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
2351                break;
2352        case ' ':
2353                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
2354                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
2355                emit_context_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
2356                break;
2357        default:
2358                /* incomplete line at the end */
2359                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
2360                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE,
2361                                 line, len, 0);
2362                break;
2363        }
2364}
2365
2366static void pprint_rename(struct strbuf *name, const char *a, const char *b)
2367{
2368        const char *old_name = a;
2369        const char *new_name = b;
2370        int pfx_length, sfx_length;
2371        int pfx_adjust_for_slash;
2372        int len_a = strlen(a);
2373        int len_b = strlen(b);
2374        int a_midlen, b_midlen;
2375        int qlen_a = quote_c_style(a, NULL, NULL, 0);
2376        int qlen_b = quote_c_style(b, NULL, NULL, 0);
2377
2378        if (qlen_a || qlen_b) {
2379                quote_c_style(a, name, NULL, 0);
2380                strbuf_addstr(name, " => ");
2381                quote_c_style(b, name, NULL, 0);
2382                return;
2383        }
2384
2385        /* Find common prefix */
2386        pfx_length = 0;
2387        while (*old_name && *new_name && *old_name == *new_name) {
2388                if (*old_name == '/')
2389                        pfx_length = old_name - a + 1;
2390                old_name++;
2391                new_name++;
2392        }
2393
2394        /* Find common suffix */
2395        old_name = a + len_a;
2396        new_name = b + len_b;
2397        sfx_length = 0;
2398        /*
2399         * If there is a common prefix, it must end in a slash.  In
2400         * that case we let this loop run 1 into the prefix to see the
2401         * same slash.
2402         *
2403         * If there is no common prefix, we cannot do this as it would
2404         * underrun the input strings.
2405         */
2406        pfx_adjust_for_slash = (pfx_length ? 1 : 0);
2407        while (a + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= old_name &&
2408               b + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= new_name &&
2409               *old_name == *new_name) {
2410                if (*old_name == '/')
2411                        sfx_length = len_a - (old_name - a);
2412                old_name--;
2413                new_name--;
2414        }
2415
2416        /*
2417         * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
2418         * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
2419         * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
2420         * name-a => name-b
2421         */
2422        a_midlen = len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length;
2423        b_midlen = len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length;
2424        if (a_midlen < 0)
2425                a_midlen = 0;
2426        if (b_midlen < 0)
2427                b_midlen = 0;
2428
2429        strbuf_grow(name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
2430        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
2431                strbuf_add(name, a, pfx_length);
2432                strbuf_addch(name, '{');
2433        }
2434        strbuf_add(name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
2435        strbuf_addstr(name, " => ");
2436        strbuf_add(name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
2437        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
2438                strbuf_addch(name, '}');
2439                strbuf_add(name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
2440        }
2441}
2442
2443struct diffstat_t {
2444        int nr;
2445        int alloc;
2446        struct diffstat_file {
2447                char *from_name;
2448                char *name;
2449                char *print_name;
2450                const char *comments;
2451                unsigned is_unmerged:1;
2452                unsigned is_binary:1;
2453                unsigned is_renamed:1;
2454                unsigned is_interesting:1;
2455                uintmax_t added, deleted;
2456        } **files;
2457};
2458
2459static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
2460                                          const char *name_a,
2461                                          const char *name_b)
2462{
2463        struct diffstat_file *x;
2464        x = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*x));
2465        ALLOC_GROW(diffstat->files, diffstat->nr + 1, diffstat->alloc);
2466        diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
2467        if (name_b) {
2468                x->from_name = xstrdup(name_a);
2469                x->name = xstrdup(name_b);
2470                x->is_renamed = 1;
2471        }
2472        else {
2473                x->from_name = NULL;
2474                x->name = xstrdup(name_a);
2475        }
2476        return x;
2477}
2478
2479static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
2480{
2481        struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
2482        struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
2483
2484        if (line[0] == '+')
2485                x->added++;
2486        else if (line[0] == '-')
2487                x->deleted++;
2488}
2489
2490const char mime_boundary_leader[] = "------------";
2491
2492static int scale_linear(int it, int width, int max_change)
2493{
2494        if (!it)
2495                return 0;
2496        /*
2497         * make sure that at least one '-' or '+' is printed if
2498         * there is any change to this path. The easiest way is to
2499         * scale linearly as if the alloted width is one column shorter
2500         * than it is, and then add 1 to the result.
2501         */
2502        return 1 + (it * (width - 1) / max_change);
2503}
2504
2505static void show_graph(struct strbuf *out, char ch, int cnt,
2506                       const char *set, const char *reset)
2507{
2508        if (cnt <= 0)
2509                return;
2510        strbuf_addstr(out, set);
2511        strbuf_addchars(out, ch, cnt);
2512        strbuf_addstr(out, reset);
2513}
2514
2515static void fill_print_name(struct diffstat_file *file)
2516{
2517        struct strbuf pname = STRBUF_INIT;
2518
2519        if (file->print_name)
2520                return;
2521
2522        if (file->is_renamed)
2523                pprint_rename(&pname, file->from_name, file->name);
2524        else
2525                quote_c_style(file->name, &pname, NULL, 0);
2526
2527        if (file->comments)
2528                strbuf_addf(&pname, " (%s)", file->comments);
2529
2530        file->print_name = strbuf_detach(&pname, NULL);
2531}
2532
2533static void print_stat_summary_inserts_deletes(struct diff_options *options,
2534                int files, int insertions, int deletions)
2535{
2536        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2537
2538        if (!files) {
2539                assert(insertions == 0 && deletions == 0);
2540                emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_NO_FILES,
2541                                 NULL, 0, 0);
2542                return;
2543        }
2544
2545        strbuf_addf(&sb,
2546                    (files == 1) ? " %d file changed" : " %d files changed",
2547                    files);
2548
2549        /*
2550         * For binary diff, the caller may want to print "x files
2551         * changed" with insertions == 0 && deletions == 0.
2552         *
2553         * Not omitting "0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)" in this case
2554         * is probably less confusing (i.e skip over "2 files changed
2555         * but nothing about added/removed lines? Is this a bug in Git?").
2556         */
2557        if (insertions || deletions == 0) {
2558                strbuf_addf(&sb,
2559                            (insertions == 1) ? ", %d insertion(+)" : ", %d insertions(+)",
2560                            insertions);
2561        }
2562
2563        if (deletions || insertions == 0) {
2564                strbuf_addf(&sb,
2565                            (deletions == 1) ? ", %d deletion(-)" : ", %d deletions(-)",
2566                            deletions);
2567        }
2568        strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
2569        emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_INSERTS_DELETES,
2570                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
2571        strbuf_release(&sb);
2572}
2573
2574void print_stat_summary(FILE *fp, int files,
2575                        int insertions, int deletions)
2576{
2577        struct diff_options o;
2578        memset(&o, 0, sizeof(o));
2579        o.file = fp;
2580
2581        print_stat_summary_inserts_deletes(&o, files, insertions, deletions);
2582}
2583
2584static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
2585{
2586        int i, len, add, del, adds = 0, dels = 0;
2587        uintmax_t max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
2588        int total_files = data->nr, count;
2589        int width, name_width, graph_width, number_width = 0, bin_width = 0;
2590        const char *reset, *add_c, *del_c;
2591        int extra_shown = 0;
2592        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(options);
2593        struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
2594
2595        if (data->nr == 0)
2596                return;
2597
2598        count = options->stat_count ? options->stat_count : data->nr;
2599
2600        reset = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_RESET);
2601        add_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2602        del_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
2603
2604        /*
2605         * Find the longest filename and max number of changes
2606         */
2607        for (i = 0; (i < count) && (i < data->nr); i++) {
2608                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2609                uintmax_t change = file->added + file->deleted;
2610
2611                if (!file->is_interesting && (change == 0)) {
2612                        count++; /* not shown == room for one more */
2613                        continue;
2614                }
2615                fill_print_name(file);
2616                len = strlen(file->print_name);
2617                if (max_len < len)
2618                        max_len = len;
2619
2620                if (file->is_unmerged) {
2621                        /* "Unmerged" is 8 characters */
2622                        bin_width = bin_width < 8 ? 8 : bin_width;
2623                        continue;
2624                }
2625                if (file->is_binary) {
2626                        /* "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes" */
2627                        int w = 14 + decimal_width(file->added)
2628                                + decimal_width(file->deleted);
2629                        bin_width = bin_width < w ? w : bin_width;
2630                        /* Display change counts aligned with "Bin" */
2631                        number_width = 3;
2632                        continue;
2633                }
2634
2635                if (max_change < change)
2636                        max_change = change;
2637        }
2638        count = i; /* where we can stop scanning in data->files[] */
2639
2640        /*
2641         * We have width = stat_width or term_columns() columns total.
2642         * We want a maximum of min(max_len, stat_name_width) for the name part.
2643         * We want a maximum of min(max_change, stat_graph_width) for the +- part.
2644         * We also need 1 for " " and 4 + decimal_width(max_change)
2645         * for " | NNNN " and one the empty column at the end, altogether
2646         * 6 + decimal_width(max_change).
2647         *
2648         * If there's not enough space, we will use the smaller of
2649         * stat_name_width (if set) and 5/8*width for the filename,
2650         * and the rest for constant elements + graph part, but no more
2651         * than stat_graph_width for the graph part.
2652         * (5/8 gives 50 for filename and 30 for the constant parts + graph
2653         * for the standard terminal size).
2654         *
2655         * In other words: stat_width limits the maximum width, and
2656         * stat_name_width fixes the maximum width of the filename,
2657         * and is also used to divide available columns if there
2658         * aren't enough.
2659         *
2660         * Binary files are displayed with "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes"
2661         * instead of the change count and graph. This part is treated
2662         * similarly to the graph part, except that it is not
2663         * "scaled". If total width is too small to accommodate the
2664         * guaranteed minimum width of the filename part and the
2665         * separators and this message, this message will "overflow"
2666         * making the line longer than the maximum width.
2667         */
2668
2669        if (options->stat_width == -1)
2670                width = term_columns() - strlen(line_prefix);
2671        else
2672                width = options->stat_width ? options->stat_width : 80;
2673        number_width = decimal_width(max_change) > number_width ?
2674                decimal_width(max_change) : number_width;
2675
2676        if (options->stat_graph_width == -1)
2677                options->stat_graph_width = diff_stat_graph_width;
2678
2679        /*
2680         * Guarantee 3/8*16==6 for the graph part
2681         * and 5/8*16==10 for the filename part
2682         */
2683        if (width < 16 + 6 + number_width)
2684                width = 16 + 6 + number_width;
2685
2686        /*
2687         * First assign sizes that are wanted, ignoring available width.
2688         * strlen("Bin XXX -> YYY bytes") == bin_width, and the part
2689         * starting from "XXX" should fit in graph_width.
2690         */
2691        graph_width = max_change + 4 > bin_width ? max_change : bin_width - 4;
2692        if (options->stat_graph_width &&
2693            options->stat_graph_width < graph_width)
2694                graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
2695
2696        name_width = (options->stat_name_width > 0 &&
2697                      options->stat_name_width < max_len) ?
2698                options->stat_name_width : max_len;
2699
2700        /*
2701         * Adjust adjustable widths not to exceed maximum width
2702         */
2703        if (name_width + number_width + 6 + graph_width > width) {
2704                if (graph_width > width * 3/8 - number_width - 6) {
2705                        graph_width = width * 3/8 - number_width - 6;
2706                        if (graph_width < 6)
2707                                graph_width = 6;
2708                }
2709
2710                if (options->stat_graph_width &&
2711                    graph_width > options->stat_graph_width)
2712                        graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
2713                if (name_width > width - number_width - 6 - graph_width)
2714                        name_width = width - number_width - 6 - graph_width;
2715                else
2716                        graph_width = width - number_width - 6 - name_width;
2717        }
2718
2719        /*
2720         * From here name_width is the width of the name area,
2721         * and graph_width is the width of the graph area.
2722         * max_change is used to scale graph properly.
2723         */
2724        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2725                const char *prefix = "";
2726                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2727                char *name = file->print_name;
2728                uintmax_t added = file->added;
2729                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
2730                int name_len;
2731
2732                if (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))
2733                        continue;
2734
2735                /*
2736                 * "scale" the filename
2737                 */
2738                len = name_width;
2739                name_len = strlen(name);
2740                if (name_width < name_len) {
2741                        char *slash;
2742                        prefix = "...";
2743                        len -= 3;
2744                        name += name_len - len;
2745                        slash = strchr(name, '/');
2746                        if (slash)
2747                                name = slash;
2748                }
2749
2750                if (file->is_binary) {
2751                        strbuf_addf(&out, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
2752                        strbuf_addf(&out, " %*s", number_width, "Bin");
2753                        if (!added && !deleted) {
2754                                strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
2755                                emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
2756                                                 out.buf, out.len, 0);
2757                                strbuf_reset(&out);
2758                                continue;
2759                        }
2760                        strbuf_addf(&out, " %s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
2761                                del_c, deleted, reset);
2762                        strbuf_addstr(&out, " -> ");
2763                        strbuf_addf(&out, "%s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
2764                                add_c, added, reset);
2765                        strbuf_addstr(&out, " bytes\n");
2766                        emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
2767                                         out.buf, out.len, 0);
2768                        strbuf_reset(&out);
2769                        continue;
2770                }
2771                else if (file->is_unmerged) {
2772                        strbuf_addf(&out, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
2773                        strbuf_addstr(&out, " Unmerged\n");
2774                        emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
2775                                         out.buf, out.len, 0);
2776                        strbuf_reset(&out);
2777                        continue;
2778                }
2779
2780                /*
2781                 * scale the add/delete
2782                 */
2783                add = added;
2784                del = deleted;
2785
2786                if (graph_width <= max_change) {
2787                        int total = scale_linear(add + del, graph_width, max_change);
2788                        if (total < 2 && add && del)
2789                                /* width >= 2 due to the sanity check */
2790                                total = 2;
2791                        if (add < del) {
2792                                add = scale_linear(add, graph_width, max_change);
2793                                del = total - add;
2794                        } else {
2795                                del = scale_linear(del, graph_width, max_change);
2796                                add = total - del;
2797                        }
2798                }
2799                strbuf_addf(&out, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
2800                strbuf_addf(&out, " %*"PRIuMAX"%s",
2801                        number_width, added + deleted,
2802                        added + deleted ? " " : "");
2803                show_graph(&out, '+', add, add_c, reset);
2804                show_graph(&out, '-', del, del_c, reset);
2805                strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
2806                emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
2807                                 out.buf, out.len, 0);
2808                strbuf_reset(&out);
2809        }
2810
2811        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
2812                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2813                uintmax_t added = file->added;
2814                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
2815
2816                if (file->is_unmerged ||
2817                    (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
2818                        total_files--;
2819                        continue;
2820                }
2821
2822                if (!file->is_binary) {
2823                        adds += added;
2824                        dels += deleted;
2825                }
2826                if (i < count)
2827                        continue;
2828                if (!extra_shown)
2829                        emit_diff_symbol(options,
2830                                         DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_ABBREV,
2831                                         NULL, 0, 0);
2832                extra_shown = 1;
2833        }
2834
2835        print_stat_summary_inserts_deletes(options, total_files, adds, dels);
2836        strbuf_release(&out);
2837}
2838
2839static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
2840{
2841        int i, adds = 0, dels = 0, total_files = data->nr;
2842
2843        if (data->nr == 0)
2844                return;
2845
2846        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
2847                int added = data->files[i]->added;
2848                int deleted = data->files[i]->deleted;
2849
2850                if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged ||
2851                    (!data->files[i]->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
2852                        total_files--;
2853                } else if (!data->files[i]->is_binary) { /* don't count bytes */
2854                        adds += added;
2855                        dels += deleted;
2856                }
2857        }
2858        print_stat_summary_inserts_deletes(options, total_files, adds, dels);
2859}
2860
2861static void show_numstat(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
2862{
2863        int i;
2864
2865        if (data->nr == 0)
2866                return;
2867
2868        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
2869                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2870
2871                fprintf(options->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(options));
2872
2873                if (file->is_binary)
2874                        fprintf(options->file, "-\t-\t");
2875                else
2876                        fprintf(options->file,
2877                                "%"PRIuMAX"\t%"PRIuMAX"\t",
2878                                file->added, file->deleted);
2879                if (options->line_termination) {
2880                        fill_print_name(file);
2881                        if (!file->is_renamed)
2882                                write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file,
2883                                                  options->line_termination);
2884                        else {
2885                                fputs(file->print_name, options->file);
2886                                putc(options->line_termination, options->file);
2887                        }
2888                } else {
2889                        if (file->is_renamed) {
2890                                putc('\0', options->file);
2891                                write_name_quoted(file->from_name, options->file, '\0');
2892                        }
2893                        write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file, '\0');
2894                }
2895        }
2896}
2897
2898struct dirstat_file {
2899        const char *name;
2900        unsigned long changed;
2901};
2902
2903struct dirstat_dir {
2904        struct dirstat_file *files;
2905        int alloc, nr, permille, cumulative;
2906};
2907
2908static long gather_dirstat(struct diff_options *opt, struct dirstat_dir *dir,
2909                unsigned long changed, const char *base, int baselen)
2910{
2911        unsigned long sum_changes = 0;
2912        unsigned int sources = 0;
2913        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
2914
2915        while (dir->nr) {
2916                struct dirstat_file *f = dir->files;
2917                int namelen = strlen(f->name);
2918                unsigned long changes;
2919                char *slash;
2920
2921                if (namelen < baselen)
2922                        break;
2923                if (memcmp(f->name, base, baselen))
2924                        break;
2925                slash = strchr(f->name + baselen, '/');
2926                if (slash) {
2927                        int newbaselen = slash + 1 - f->name;
2928                        changes = gather_dirstat(opt, dir, changed, f->name, newbaselen);
2929                        sources++;
2930                } else {
2931                        changes = f->changed;
2932                        dir->files++;
2933                        dir->nr--;
2934                        sources += 2;
2935                }
2936                sum_changes += changes;
2937        }
2938
2939        /*
2940         * We don't report dirstat's for
2941         *  - the top level
2942         *  - or cases where everything came from a single directory
2943         *    under this directory (sources == 1).
2944         */
2945        if (baselen && sources != 1) {
2946                if (sum_changes) {
2947                        int permille = sum_changes * 1000 / changed;
2948                        if (permille >= dir->permille) {
2949                                fprintf(opt->file, "%s%4d.%01d%% %.*s\n", line_prefix,
2950                                        permille / 10, permille % 10, baselen, base);
2951                                if (!dir->cumulative)
2952                                        return 0;
2953                        }
2954                }
2955        }
2956        return sum_changes;
2957}
2958
2959static int dirstat_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
2960{
2961        const struct dirstat_file *a = _a;
2962        const struct dirstat_file *b = _b;
2963        return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
2964}
2965
2966static void show_dirstat(struct diff_options *options)
2967{
2968        int i;
2969        unsigned long changed;
2970        struct dirstat_dir dir;
2971        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
2972
2973        dir.files = NULL;
2974        dir.alloc = 0;
2975        dir.nr = 0;
2976        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
2977        dir.cumulative = options->flags.dirstat_cumulative;
2978
2979        changed = 0;
2980        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
2981                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
2982                const char *name;
2983                unsigned long copied, added, damage;
2984
2985                name = p->two->path ? p->two->path : p->one->path;
2986
2987                if (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid &&
2988                    oideq(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid)) {
2989                        /*
2990                         * The SHA1 has not changed, so pre-/post-content is
2991                         * identical. We can therefore skip looking at the
2992                         * file contents altogether.
2993                         */
2994                        damage = 0;
2995                        goto found_damage;
2996                }
2997
2998                if (options->flags.dirstat_by_file) {
2999                        /*
3000                         * In --dirstat-by-file mode, we don't really need to
3001                         * look at the actual file contents at all.
3002                         * The fact that the SHA1 changed is enough for us to
3003                         * add this file to the list of results
3004                         * (with each file contributing equal damage).
3005                         */
3006                        damage = 1;
3007                        goto found_damage;
3008                }
3009
3010                if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
3011                        diff_populate_filespec(options->repo, p->one, 0);
3012                        diff_populate_filespec(options->repo, p->two, 0);
3013                        diffcore_count_changes(options->repo,
3014                                               p->one, p->two, NULL, NULL,
3015                                               &copied, &added);
3016                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
3017                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
3018                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one)) {
3019                        diff_populate_filespec(options->repo, p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
3020                        copied = added = 0;
3021                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
3022                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
3023                        diff_populate_filespec(options->repo, p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
3024                        copied = 0;
3025                        added = p->two->size;
3026                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
3027                } else
3028                        continue;
3029
3030                /*
3031                 * Original minus copied is the removed material,
3032                 * added is the new material.  They are both damages
3033                 * made to the preimage.
3034                 * If the resulting damage is zero, we know that
3035                 * diffcore_count_changes() considers the two entries to
3036                 * be identical, but since the oid changed, we
3037                 * know that there must have been _some_ kind of change,
3038                 * so we force all entries to have damage > 0.
3039                 */
3040                damage = (p->one->size - copied) + added;
3041                if (!damage)
3042                        damage = 1;
3043
3044found_damage:
3045                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
3046                dir.files[dir.nr].name = name;
3047                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
3048                changed += damage;
3049                dir.nr++;
3050        }
3051
3052        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
3053        if (!changed)
3054                return;
3055
3056        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
3057        QSORT(dir.files, dir.nr, dirstat_compare);
3058        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
3059}
3060
3061static void show_dirstat_by_line(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
3062{
3063        int i;
3064        unsigned long changed;
3065        struct dirstat_dir dir;
3066
3067        if (data->nr == 0)
3068                return;
3069
3070        dir.files = NULL;
3071        dir.alloc = 0;
3072        dir.nr = 0;
3073        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
3074        dir.cumulative = options->flags.dirstat_cumulative;
3075
3076        changed = 0;
3077        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
3078                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
3079                unsigned long damage = file->added + file->deleted;
3080                if (file->is_binary)
3081                        /*
3082                         * binary files counts bytes, not lines. Must find some
3083                         * way to normalize binary bytes vs. textual lines.
3084                         * The following heuristic assumes that there are 64
3085                         * bytes per "line".
3086                         * This is stupid and ugly, but very cheap...
3087                         */
3088                        damage = DIV_ROUND_UP(damage, 64);
3089                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
3090                dir.files[dir.nr].name = file->name;
3091                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
3092                changed += damage;
3093                dir.nr++;
3094        }
3095
3096        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
3097        if (!changed)
3098                return;
3099
3100        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
3101        QSORT(dir.files, dir.nr, dirstat_compare);
3102        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
3103}
3104
3105static void free_diffstat_info(struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
3106{
3107        int i;
3108        for (i = 0; i < diffstat->nr; i++) {
3109                struct diffstat_file *f = diffstat->files[i];
3110                free(f->print_name);
3111                free(f->name);
3112                free(f->from_name);
3113                free(f);
3114        }
3115        free(diffstat->files);
3116}
3117
3118struct checkdiff_t {
3119        const char *filename;
3120        int lineno;
3121        int conflict_marker_size;
3122        struct diff_options *o;
3123        unsigned ws_rule;
3124        unsigned status;
3125};
3126
3127static int is_conflict_marker(const char *line, int marker_size, unsigned long len)
3128{
3129        char firstchar;
3130        int cnt;
3131
3132        if (len < marker_size + 1)
3133                return 0;
3134        firstchar = line[0];
3135        switch (firstchar) {
3136        case '=': case '>': case '<': case '|':
3137                break;
3138        default:
3139                return 0;
3140        }
3141        for (cnt = 1; cnt < marker_size; cnt++)
3142                if (line[cnt] != firstchar)
3143                        return 0;
3144        /* line[1] thru line[marker_size-1] are same as firstchar */
3145        if (len < marker_size + 1 || !isspace(line[marker_size]))
3146                return 0;
3147        return 1;
3148}
3149
3150static void checkdiff_consume_hunk(void *priv,
3151                                   long ob, long on, long nb, long nn,
3152                                   const char *func, long funclen)
3153
3154{
3155        struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
3156        data->lineno = nb - 1;
3157}
3158
3159static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
3160{
3161        struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
3162        int marker_size = data->conflict_marker_size;
3163        const char *ws = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
3164        const char *reset = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
3165        const char *set = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
3166        char *err;
3167        const char *line_prefix;
3168
3169        assert(data->o);
3170        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(data->o);
3171
3172        if (line[0] == '+') {
3173                unsigned bad;
3174                data->lineno++;
3175                if (is_conflict_marker(line + 1, marker_size, len - 1)) {
3176                        data->status |= 1;
3177                        fprintf(data->o->file,
3178                                "%s%s:%d: leftover conflict marker\n",
3179                                line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno);
3180                }
3181                bad = ws_check(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule);
3182                if (!bad)
3183                        return;
3184                data->status |= bad;
3185                err = whitespace_error_string(bad);
3186                fprintf(data->o->file, "%s%s:%d: %s.\n",
3187                        line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno, err);
3188                free(err);
3189                emit_line(data->o, set, reset, line, 1);
3190                ws_check_emit(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule,
3191                              data->o->file, set, reset, ws);
3192        } else if (line[0] == ' ') {
3193                data->lineno++;
3194        }
3195}
3196
3197static unsigned char *deflate_it(char *data,
3198                                 unsigned long size,
3199                                 unsigned long *result_size)
3200{
3201        int bound;
3202        unsigned char *deflated;
3203        git_zstream stream;
3204
3205        git_deflate_init(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
3206        bound = git_deflate_bound(&stream, size);
3207        deflated = xmalloc(bound);
3208        stream.next_out = deflated;
3209        stream.avail_out = bound;
3210
3211        stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
3212        stream.avail_in = size;
3213        while (git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
3214                ; /* nothing */
3215        git_deflate_end(&stream);
3216        *result_size = stream.total_out;
3217        return deflated;
3218}
3219
3220static void emit_binary_diff_body(struct diff_options *o,
3221                                  mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
3222{
3223        void *cp;
3224        void *delta;
3225        void *deflated;
3226        void *data;
3227        unsigned long orig_size;
3228        unsigned long delta_size;
3229        unsigned long deflate_size;
3230        unsigned long data_size;
3231
3232        /* We could do deflated delta, or we could do just deflated two,
3233         * whichever is smaller.
3234         */
3235        delta = NULL;
3236        deflated = deflate_it(two->ptr, two->size, &deflate_size);
3237        if (one->size && two->size) {
3238                delta = diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
3239                                   two->ptr, two->size,
3240                                   &delta_size, deflate_size);
3241                if (delta) {
3242                        void *to_free = delta;
3243                        orig_size = delta_size;
3244                        delta = deflate_it(delta, delta_size, &delta_size);
3245                        free(to_free);
3246                }
3247        }
3248
3249        if (delta && delta_size < deflate_size) {
3250                char *s = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX , (uintmax_t)orig_size);
3251                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_DELTA,
3252                                 s, strlen(s), 0);
3253                free(s);
3254                free(deflated);
3255                data = delta;
3256                data_size = delta_size;
3257        } else {
3258                char *s = xstrfmt("%lu", two->size);
3259                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_LITERAL,
3260                                 s, strlen(s), 0);
3261                free(s);
3262                free(delta);
3263                data = deflated;
3264                data_size = deflate_size;
3265        }
3266
3267        /* emit data encoded in base85 */
3268        cp = data;
3269        while (data_size) {
3270                int len;
3271                int bytes = (52 < data_size) ? 52 : data_size;
3272                char line[71];
3273                data_size -= bytes;
3274                if (bytes <= 26)
3275                        line[0] = bytes + 'A' - 1;
3276                else
3277                        line[0] = bytes - 26 + 'a' - 1;
3278                encode_85(line + 1, cp, bytes);
3279                cp = (char *) cp + bytes;
3280
3281                len = strlen(line);
3282                line[len++] = '\n';
3283                line[len] = '\0';
3284
3285                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_BODY,
3286                                 line, len, 0);
3287        }
3288        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_FOOTER, NULL, 0, 0);
3289        free(data);
3290}
3291
3292static void emit_binary_diff(struct diff_options *o,
3293                             mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
3294{
3295        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER, NULL, 0, 0);
3296        emit_binary_diff_body(o, one, two);
3297        emit_binary_diff_body(o, two, one);
3298}
3299
3300int diff_filespec_is_binary(struct repository *r,
3301                            struct diff_filespec *one)
3302{
3303        if (one->is_binary == -1) {
3304                diff_filespec_load_driver(one, r->index);
3305                if (one->driver->binary != -1)
3306                        one->is_binary = one->driver->binary;
3307                else {
3308                        if (!one->data && DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
3309                                diff_populate_filespec(r, one, CHECK_BINARY);
3310                        if (one->is_binary == -1 && one->data)
3311                                one->is_binary = buffer_is_binary(one->data,
3312                                                one->size);
3313                        if (one->is_binary == -1)
3314                                one->is_binary = 0;
3315                }
3316        }
3317        return one->is_binary;
3318}
3319
3320static const struct userdiff_funcname *
3321diff_funcname_pattern(struct diff_options *o, struct diff_filespec *one)
3322{
3323        diff_filespec_load_driver(one, o->repo->index);
3324        return one->driver->funcname.pattern ? &one->driver->funcname : NULL;
3325}
3326
3327void diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(struct diff_options *options, const char *a, const char *b)
3328{
3329        if (!options->a_prefix)
3330                options->a_prefix = a;
3331        if (!options->b_prefix)
3332                options->b_prefix = b;
3333}
3334
3335struct userdiff_driver *get_textconv(struct index_state *istate,
3336                                     struct diff_filespec *one)
3337{
3338        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
3339                return NULL;
3340
3341        diff_filespec_load_driver(one, istate);
3342        return userdiff_get_textconv(one->driver);
3343}
3344
3345static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
3346                         const char *name_b,
3347                         struct diff_filespec *one,
3348                         struct diff_filespec *two,
3349                         const char *xfrm_msg,
3350                         int must_show_header,
3351                         struct diff_options *o,
3352                         int complete_rewrite)
3353{
3354        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
3355        const char *lbl[2];
3356        char *a_one, *b_two;
3357        const char *meta = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
3358        const char *reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
3359        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
3360        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one = NULL;
3361        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two = NULL;
3362        struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
3363        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
3364
3365        diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(o, "a/", "b/");
3366        if (o->flags.reverse_diff) {
3367                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
3368                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
3369        } else {
3370                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
3371                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
3372        }
3373
3374        if (o->submodule_format == DIFF_SUBMODULE_LOG &&
3375            (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
3376            (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
3377                show_submodule_summary(o, one->path ? one->path : two->path,
3378                                &one->oid, &two->oid,
3379                                two->dirty_submodule);
3380                return;
3381        } else if (o->submodule_format == DIFF_SUBMODULE_INLINE_DIFF &&
3382                   (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
3383                   (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
3384                show_submodule_inline_diff(o, one->path ? one->path : two->path,
3385                                &one->oid, &two->oid,
3386                                two->dirty_submodule);
3387                return;
3388        }
3389
3390        if (o->flags.allow_textconv) {
3391                textconv_one = get_textconv(o->repo->index, one);
3392                textconv_two = get_textconv(o->repo->index, two);
3393        }
3394
3395        /* Never use a non-valid filename anywhere if at all possible */
3396        name_a = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? name_a : name_b;
3397        name_b = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? name_b : name_a;
3398
3399        a_one = quote_two(a_prefix, name_a + (*name_a == '/'));
3400        b_two = quote_two(b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
3401        lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
3402        lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
3403        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", line_prefix, meta, a_one, b_two, reset);
3404        if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
3405                /* /dev/null */
3406                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
3407                if (xfrm_msg)
3408                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
3409                must_show_header = 1;
3410        }
3411        else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
3412                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
3413                if (xfrm_msg)
3414                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
3415                must_show_header = 1;
3416        }
3417        else {
3418                if (one->mode != two->mode) {
3419                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sold mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
3420                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
3421                        must_show_header = 1;
3422                }
3423                if (xfrm_msg)
3424                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
3425
3426                /*
3427                 * we do not run diff between different kind
3428                 * of objects.
3429                 */
3430                if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
3431                        goto free_ab_and_return;
3432                if (complete_rewrite &&
3433                    (textconv_one || !diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, one)) &&
3434                    (textconv_two || !diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two))) {
3435                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3436                                         header.buf, header.len, 0);
3437                        strbuf_reset(&header);
3438                        emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
3439                                          textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
3440                        o->found_changes = 1;
3441                        goto free_ab_and_return;
3442                }
3443        }
3444
3445        if (o->irreversible_delete && lbl[1][0] == '/') {
3446                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER, header.buf,
3447                                 header.len, 0);
3448                strbuf_reset(&header);
3449                goto free_ab_and_return;
3450        } else if (!o->flags.text &&
3451                   ( (!textconv_one && diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, one)) ||
3452                     (!textconv_two && diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two)) )) {
3453                struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
3454                if (!one->data && !two->data &&
3455                    S_ISREG(one->mode) && S_ISREG(two->mode) &&
3456                    !o->flags.binary) {
3457                        if (oideq(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
3458                                if (must_show_header)
3459                                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3460                                                         header.buf, header.len,
3461                                                         0);
3462                                goto free_ab_and_return;
3463                        }
3464                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3465                                         header.buf, header.len, 0);
3466                        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
3467                                    diff_line_prefix(o), lbl[0], lbl[1]);
3468                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES,
3469                                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
3470                        strbuf_release(&sb);
3471                        goto free_ab_and_return;
3472                }
3473                if (fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf1, one) < 0 ||
3474                    fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf2, two) < 0)
3475                        die("unable to read files to diff");
3476                /* Quite common confusing case */
3477                if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
3478                    !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size)) {
3479                        if (must_show_header)
3480                                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3481                                                 header.buf, header.len, 0);
3482                        goto free_ab_and_return;
3483                }
3484                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER, header.buf, header.len, 0);
3485                strbuf_reset(&header);
3486                if (o->flags.binary)
3487                        emit_binary_diff(o, &mf1, &mf2);
3488                else {
3489                        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
3490                                    diff_line_prefix(o), lbl[0], lbl[1]);
3491                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES,
3492                                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
3493                        strbuf_release(&sb);
3494                }
3495                o->found_changes = 1;
3496        } else {
3497                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
3498                const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
3499                const char *v;
3500                xpparam_t xpp;
3501                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
3502                struct emit_callback ecbdata;
3503                const struct userdiff_funcname *pe;
3504
3505                if (must_show_header) {
3506                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3507                                         header.buf, header.len, 0);
3508                        strbuf_reset(&header);
3509                }
3510
3511                mf1.size = fill_textconv(o->repo, textconv_one, one, &mf1.ptr);
3512                mf2.size = fill_textconv(o->repo, textconv_two, two, &mf2.ptr);
3513
3514                pe = diff_funcname_pattern(o, one);
3515                if (!pe)
3516                        pe = diff_funcname_pattern(o, two);
3517
3518                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
3519                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
3520                memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
3521                if (o->flags.suppress_diff_headers)
3522                        lbl[0] = NULL;
3523                ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
3524                ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
3525                ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(o->repo->index, name_b);
3526                if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
3527                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
3528                ecbdata.opt = o;
3529                if (header.len && !o->flags.suppress_diff_headers)
3530                        ecbdata.header = &header;
3531                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
3532                xpp.anchors = o->anchors;
3533                xpp.anchors_nr = o->anchors_nr;
3534                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
3535                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
3536                xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
3537                if (o->flags.funccontext)
3538                        xecfg.flags |= XDL_EMIT_FUNCCONTEXT;
3539                if (pe)
3540                        xdiff_set_find_func(&xecfg, pe->pattern, pe->cflags);
3541                if (!diffopts)
3542                        ;
3543                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "--unified=", &v))
3544                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
3545                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "-u", &v))
3546                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
3547                if (o->word_diff)
3548                        init_diff_words_data(&ecbdata, o, one, two);
3549                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, NULL, fn_out_consume,
3550                                  &ecbdata, &xpp, &xecfg))
3551                        die("unable to generate diff for %s", one->path);
3552                if (o->word_diff)
3553                        free_diff_words_data(&ecbdata);
3554                if (textconv_one)
3555                        free(mf1.ptr);
3556                if (textconv_two)
3557                        free(mf2.ptr);
3558                xdiff_clear_find_func(&xecfg);
3559        }
3560
3561 free_ab_and_return:
3562        strbuf_release(&header);
3563        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
3564        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
3565        free(a_one);
3566        free(b_two);
3567        return;
3568}
3569
3570static char *get_compact_summary(const struct diff_filepair *p, int is_renamed)
3571{
3572        if (!is_renamed) {
3573                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_ADDED) {
3574                        if (S_ISLNK(p->two->mode))
3575                                return "new +l";
3576                        else if ((p->two->mode & 0777) == 0755)
3577                                return "new +x";
3578                        else
3579                                return "new";
3580                } else if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_DELETED)
3581                        return "gone";
3582        }
3583        if (S_ISLNK(p->one->mode) && !S_ISLNK(p->two->mode))
3584                return "mode -l";
3585        else if (!S_ISLNK(p->one->mode) && S_ISLNK(p->two->mode))
3586                return "mode +l";
3587        else if ((p->one->mode & 0777) == 0644 &&
3588                 (p->two->mode & 0777) == 0755)
3589                return "mode +x";
3590        else if ((p->one->mode & 0777) == 0755 &&
3591                 (p->two->mode & 0777) == 0644)
3592                return "mode -x";
3593        return NULL;
3594}
3595
3596static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
3597                             struct diff_filespec *one,
3598                             struct diff_filespec *two,
3599                             struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
3600                             struct diff_options *o,
3601                             struct diff_filepair *p)
3602{
3603        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
3604        struct diffstat_file *data;
3605        int same_contents;
3606        int complete_rewrite = 0;
3607
3608        if (!DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3609                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED && p->score)
3610                        complete_rewrite = 1;
3611        }
3612
3613        data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
3614        data->is_interesting = p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
3615        if (o->flags.stat_with_summary)
3616                data->comments = get_compact_summary(p, data->is_renamed);
3617
3618        if (!one || !two) {
3619                data->is_unmerged = 1;
3620                return;
3621        }
3622
3623        same_contents = oideq(&one->oid, &two->oid);
3624
3625        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, one) ||
3626            diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two)) {
3627                data->is_binary = 1;
3628                if (same_contents) {
3629                        data->added = 0;
3630                        data->deleted = 0;
3631                } else {
3632                        data->added = diff_filespec_size(o->repo, two);
3633                        data->deleted = diff_filespec_size(o->repo, one);
3634                }
3635        }
3636
3637        else if (complete_rewrite) {
3638                diff_populate_filespec(o->repo, one, 0);
3639                diff_populate_filespec(o->repo, two, 0);
3640                data->deleted = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
3641                data->added = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
3642        }
3643
3644        else if (!same_contents) {
3645                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
3646                xpparam_t xpp;
3647                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
3648
3649                if (fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf1, one) < 0 ||
3650                    fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf2, two) < 0)
3651                        die("unable to read files to diff");
3652
3653                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
3654                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
3655                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
3656                xpp.anchors = o->anchors;
3657                xpp.anchors_nr = o->anchors_nr;
3658                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
3659                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
3660                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, discard_hunk_line,
3661                                  diffstat_consume, diffstat, &xpp, &xecfg))
3662                        die("unable to generate diffstat for %s", one->path);
3663        }
3664
3665        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
3666        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
3667}
3668
3669static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
3670                              const char *attr_path,
3671                              struct diff_filespec *one,
3672                              struct diff_filespec *two,
3673                              struct diff_options *o)
3674{
3675        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
3676        struct checkdiff_t data;
3677
3678        if (!two)
3679                return;
3680
3681        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
3682        data.filename = name_b ? name_b : name_a;
3683        data.lineno = 0;
3684        data.o = o;
3685        data.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(o->repo->index, attr_path);
3686        data.conflict_marker_size = ll_merge_marker_size(o->repo->index, attr_path);
3687
3688        if (fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf1, one) < 0 ||
3689            fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf2, two) < 0)
3690                die("unable to read files to diff");
3691
3692        /*
3693         * All the other codepaths check both sides, but not checking
3694         * the "old" side here is deliberate.  We are checking the newly
3695         * introduced changes, and as long as the "new" side is text, we
3696         * can and should check what it introduces.
3697         */
3698        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two))
3699                goto free_and_return;
3700        else {
3701                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
3702                xpparam_t xpp;
3703                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
3704
3705                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
3706                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
3707                xecfg.ctxlen = 1; /* at least one context line */
3708                xpp.flags = 0;
3709                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, checkdiff_consume_hunk,
3710                                  checkdiff_consume, &data,
3711                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
3712                        die("unable to generate checkdiff for %s", one->path);
3713
3714                if (data.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
3715                        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
3716                        int blank_at_eof;
3717
3718                        ecbdata.ws_rule = data.ws_rule;
3719                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
3720                        blank_at_eof = ecbdata.blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
3721
3722                        if (blank_at_eof) {
3723                                static char *err;
3724                                if (!err)
3725                                        err = whitespace_error_string(WS_BLANK_AT_EOF);
3726                                fprintf(o->file, "%s:%d: %s.\n",
3727                                        data.filename, blank_at_eof, err);
3728                                data.status = 1; /* report errors */
3729                        }
3730                }
3731        }
3732 free_and_return:
3733        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
3734        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
3735        if (data.status)
3736                o->flags.check_failed = 1;
3737}
3738
3739struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
3740{
3741        struct diff_filespec *spec;
3742
3743        FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR(spec, path, path);
3744        spec->count = 1;
3745        spec->is_binary = -1;
3746        return spec;
3747}
3748
3749void free_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec)
3750{
3751        if (!--spec->count) {
3752                diff_free_filespec_data(spec);
3753                free(spec);
3754        }
3755}
3756
3757void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const struct object_id *oid,
3758                   int oid_valid, unsigned short mode)
3759{
3760        if (mode) {
3761                spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
3762                oidcpy(&spec->oid, oid);
3763                spec->oid_valid = oid_valid;
3764        }
3765}
3766
3767/*
3768 * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the index tells us the file in
3769 * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
3770 * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
3771 */
3772static int reuse_worktree_file(struct index_state *istate,
3773                               const char *name,
3774                               const struct object_id *oid,
3775                               int want_file)
3776{
3777        const struct cache_entry *ce;
3778        struct stat st;
3779        int pos, len;
3780
3781        /*
3782         * We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
3783         * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
3784         * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
3785         * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
3786         * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
3787         * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
3788         * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
3789         * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
3790         * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
3791         * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
3792         * calling us.
3793         */
3794        if (!istate->cache)
3795                return 0;
3796
3797        /* We want to avoid the working directory if our caller
3798         * doesn't need the data in a normal file, this system
3799         * is rather slow with its stat/open/mmap/close syscalls,
3800         * and the object is contained in a pack file.  The pack
3801         * is probably already open and will be faster to obtain
3802         * the data through than the working directory.  Loose
3803         * objects however would tend to be slower as they need
3804         * to be individually opened and inflated.
3805         */
3806        if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_object_pack(oid))
3807                return 0;
3808
3809        /*
3810         * Similarly, if we'd have to convert the file contents anyway, that
3811         * makes the optimization not worthwhile.
3812         */
3813        if (!want_file && would_convert_to_git(istate, name))
3814                return 0;
3815
3816        len = strlen(name);
3817        pos = index_name_pos(istate, name, len);
3818        if (pos < 0)
3819                return 0;
3820        ce = istate->cache[pos];
3821
3822        /*
3823         * This is not the sha1 we are looking for, or
3824         * unreusable because it is not a regular file.
3825         */
3826        if (!oideq(oid, &ce->oid) || !S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
3827                return 0;
3828
3829        /*
3830         * If ce is marked as "assume unchanged", there is no
3831         * guarantee that work tree matches what we are looking for.
3832         */
3833        if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce))
3834                return 0;
3835
3836        /*
3837         * If ce matches the file in the work tree, we can reuse it.
3838         */
3839        if (ce_uptodate(ce) ||
3840            (!lstat(name, &st) && !ie_match_stat(istate, ce, &st, 0)))
3841                return 1;
3842
3843        return 0;
3844}
3845
3846static int diff_populate_gitlink(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
3847{
3848        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
3849        char *dirty = "";
3850
3851        /* Are we looking at the work tree? */
3852        if (s->dirty_submodule)
3853                dirty = "-dirty";
3854
3855        strbuf_addf(&buf, "Subproject commit %s%s\n",
3856                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid), dirty);
3857        s->size = buf.len;
3858        if (size_only) {
3859                s->data = NULL;
3860                strbuf_release(&buf);
3861        } else {
3862                s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
3863                s->should_free = 1;
3864        }
3865        return 0;
3866}
3867
3868/*
3869 * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
3870 * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
3871 * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
3872 */
3873int diff_populate_filespec(struct repository *r,
3874                           struct diff_filespec *s,
3875                           unsigned int flags)
3876{
3877        int size_only = flags & CHECK_SIZE_ONLY;
3878        int err = 0;
3879        int conv_flags = global_conv_flags_eol;
3880        /*
3881         * demote FAIL to WARN to allow inspecting the situation
3882         * instead of refusing.
3883         */
3884        if (conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_DIE)
3885                conv_flags = CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN;
3886
3887        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
3888                die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
3889        if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
3890                return -1;
3891
3892        if (s->data)
3893                return 0;
3894
3895        if (size_only && 0 < s->size)
3896                return 0;
3897
3898        if (S_ISGITLINK(s->mode))
3899                return diff_populate_gitlink(s, size_only);
3900
3901        if (!s->oid_valid ||
3902            reuse_worktree_file(r->index, s->path, &s->oid, 0)) {
3903                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
3904                struct stat st;
3905                int fd;
3906
3907                if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
3908                err_empty:
3909                        err = -1;
3910                empty:
3911                        s->data = (char *)"";
3912                        s->size = 0;
3913                        return err;
3914                }
3915                s->size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
3916                if (!s->size)
3917                        goto empty;
3918                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
3919                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
3920
3921                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, s->path, s->size))
3922                                goto err_empty;
3923                        s->size = sb.len;
3924                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
3925                        s->should_free = 1;
3926                        return 0;
3927                }
3928
3929                /*
3930                 * Even if the caller would be happy with getting
3931                 * only the size, we cannot return early at this
3932                 * point if the path requires us to run the content
3933                 * conversion.
3934                 */
3935                if (size_only && !would_convert_to_git(r->index, s->path))
3936                        return 0;
3937
3938                /*
3939                 * Note: this check uses xsize_t(st.st_size) that may
3940                 * not be the true size of the blob after it goes
3941                 * through convert_to_git().  This may not strictly be
3942                 * correct, but the whole point of big_file_threshold
3943                 * and is_binary check being that we want to avoid
3944                 * opening the file and inspecting the contents, this
3945                 * is probably fine.
3946                 */
3947                if ((flags & CHECK_BINARY) &&
3948                    s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
3949                        s->is_binary = 1;
3950                        return 0;
3951                }
3952                fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
3953                if (fd < 0)
3954                        goto err_empty;
3955                s->data = xmmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
3956                close(fd);
3957                s->should_munmap = 1;
3958
3959                /*
3960                 * Convert from working tree format to canonical git format
3961                 */
3962                if (convert_to_git(r->index, s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, conv_flags)) {
3963                        size_t size = 0;
3964                        munmap(s->data, s->size);
3965                        s->should_munmap = 0;
3966                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
3967                        s->size = size;
3968                        s->should_free = 1;
3969                }
3970        }
3971        else {
3972                enum object_type type;
3973                if (size_only || (flags & CHECK_BINARY)) {
3974                        type = oid_object_info(r, &s->oid, &s->size);
3975                        if (type < 0)
3976                                die("unable to read %s",
3977                                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
3978                        if (size_only)
3979                                return 0;
3980                        if (s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
3981                                s->is_binary = 1;
3982                                return 0;
3983                        }
3984                }
3985                s->data = read_object_file(&s->oid, &type, &s->size);
3986                if (!s->data)
3987                        die("unable to read %s", oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
3988                s->should_free = 1;
3989        }
3990        return 0;
3991}
3992
3993void diff_free_filespec_blob(struct diff_filespec *s)
3994{
3995        if (s->should_free)
3996                free(s->data);
3997        else if (s->should_munmap)
3998                munmap(s->data, s->size);
3999
4000        if (s->should_free || s->should_munmap) {
4001                s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
4002                s->data = NULL;
4003        }
4004}
4005
4006void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
4007{
4008        diff_free_filespec_blob(s);
4009        FREE_AND_NULL(s->cnt_data);
4010}
4011
4012static void prep_temp_blob(struct index_state *istate,
4013                           const char *path, struct diff_tempfile *temp,
4014                           void *blob,
4015                           unsigned long size,
4016                           const struct object_id *oid,
4017                           int mode)
4018{
4019        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
4020        struct strbuf tempfile = STRBUF_INIT;
4021        char *path_dup = xstrdup(path);
4022        const char *base = basename(path_dup);
4023
4024        /* Generate "XXXXXX_basename.ext" */
4025        strbuf_addstr(&tempfile, "XXXXXX_");
4026        strbuf_addstr(&tempfile, base);
4027
4028        temp->tempfile = mks_tempfile_ts(tempfile.buf, strlen(base) + 1);
4029        if (!temp->tempfile)
4030                die_errno("unable to create temp-file");
4031        if (convert_to_working_tree(istate, path,
4032                        (const char *)blob, (size_t)size, &buf)) {
4033                blob = buf.buf;
4034                size = buf.len;
4035        }
4036        if (write_in_full(temp->tempfile->fd, blob, size) < 0 ||
4037            close_tempfile_gently(temp->tempfile))
4038                die_errno("unable to write temp-file");
4039        temp->name = get_tempfile_path(temp->tempfile);
4040        oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, oid);
4041        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", mode);
4042        strbuf_release(&buf);
4043        strbuf_release(&tempfile);
4044        free(path_dup);
4045}
4046
4047static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(struct repository *r,
4048                                               const char *name,
4049                                               struct diff_filespec *one)
4050{
4051        struct diff_tempfile *temp = claim_diff_tempfile();
4052
4053        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
4054        not_a_valid_file:
4055                /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
4056                 * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
4057                 */
4058                temp->name = "/dev/null";
4059                xsnprintf(temp->hex, sizeof(temp->hex), ".");
4060                xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), ".");
4061                return temp;
4062        }
4063
4064        if (!S_ISGITLINK(one->mode) &&
4065            (!one->oid_valid ||
4066             reuse_worktree_file(r->index, name, &one->oid, 1))) {
4067                struct stat st;
4068                if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
4069                        if (errno == ENOENT)
4070                                goto not_a_valid_file;
4071                        die_errno("stat(%s)", name);
4072                }
4073                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
4074                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
4075                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, name, st.st_size) < 0)
4076                                die_errno("readlink(%s)", name);
4077                        prep_temp_blob(r->index, name, temp, sb.buf, sb.len,
4078                                       (one->oid_valid ?
4079                                        &one->oid : &null_oid),
4080                                       (one->oid_valid ?
4081                                        one->mode : S_IFLNK));
4082                        strbuf_release(&sb);
4083                }
4084                else {
4085                        /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
4086                        temp->name = name;
4087                        if (!one->oid_valid)
4088                                oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, &null_oid);
4089                        else
4090                                oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, &one->oid);
4091                        /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
4092                         * contents from the work tree, we always want
4093                         * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
4094                         * !(one->oid_valid), as long as
4095                         * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
4096                         */
4097                        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", one->mode);
4098                }
4099                return temp;
4100        }
4101        else {
4102                if (diff_populate_filespec(r, one, 0))
4103                        die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
4104                prep_temp_blob(r->index, name, temp,
4105                               one->data, one->size,
4106                               &one->oid, one->mode);
4107        }
4108        return temp;
4109}
4110
4111static void add_external_diff_name(struct repository *r,
4112                                   struct argv_array *argv,
4113                                   const char *name,
4114                                   struct diff_filespec *df)
4115{
4116        struct diff_tempfile *temp = prepare_temp_file(r, name, df);
4117        argv_array_push(argv, temp->name);
4118        argv_array_push(argv, temp->hex);
4119        argv_array_push(argv, temp->mode);
4120}
4121
4122/* An external diff command takes:
4123 *
4124 * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
4125 *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
4126 *
4127 */
4128static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
4129                              const char *name,
4130                              const char *other,
4131                              struct diff_filespec *one,
4132                              struct diff_filespec *two,
4133                              const char *xfrm_msg,
4134                              int complete_rewrite,
4135                              struct diff_options *o)
4136{
4137        struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
4138        struct argv_array env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
4139        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4140
4141        argv_array_push(&argv, pgm);
4142        argv_array_push(&argv, name);
4143
4144        if (one && two) {
4145                add_external_diff_name(o->repo, &argv, name, one);
4146                if (!other)
4147                        add_external_diff_name(o->repo, &argv, name, two);
4148                else {
4149                        add_external_diff_name(o->repo, &argv, other, two);
4150                        argv_array_push(&argv, other);
4151                        argv_array_push(&argv, xfrm_msg);
4152                }
4153        }
4154
4155        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER=%d", ++o->diff_path_counter);
4156        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL=%d", q->nr);
4157
4158        if (run_command_v_opt_cd_env(argv.argv, RUN_USING_SHELL, NULL, env.argv))
4159                die(_("external diff died, stopping at %s"), name);
4160
4161        remove_tempfile();
4162        argv_array_clear(&argv);
4163        argv_array_clear(&env);
4164}
4165
4166static int similarity_index(struct diff_filepair *p)
4167{
4168        return p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
4169}
4170
4171static const char *diff_abbrev_oid(const struct object_id *oid, int abbrev)
4172{
4173        if (startup_info->have_repository)
4174                return find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev);
4175        else {
4176                char *hex = oid_to_hex(oid);
4177                if (abbrev < 0)
4178                        abbrev = FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV;
4179                if (abbrev > the_hash_algo->hexsz)
4180                        BUG("oid abbreviation out of range: %d", abbrev);
4181                if (abbrev)
4182                        hex[abbrev] = '\0';
4183                return hex;
4184        }
4185}
4186
4187static void fill_metainfo(struct strbuf *msg,
4188                          const char *name,
4189                          const char *other,
4190                          struct diff_filespec *one,
4191                          struct diff_filespec *two,
4192                          struct diff_options *o,
4193                          struct diff_filepair *p,
4194                          int *must_show_header,
4195                          int use_color)
4196{
4197        const char *set = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
4198        const char *reset = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_RESET);
4199        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
4200
4201        *must_show_header = 1;
4202        strbuf_init(msg, PATH_MAX * 2 + 300);
4203        switch (p->status) {
4204        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
4205                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
4206                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
4207                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy from ",
4208                            reset,  line_prefix, set);
4209                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
4210                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy to ", reset, line_prefix, set);
4211                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
4212                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
4213                break;
4214        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
4215                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
4216                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
4217                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename from ",
4218                            reset, line_prefix, set);
4219                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
4220                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename to ",
4221                            reset, line_prefix, set);
4222                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
4223                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
4224                break;
4225        case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
4226                if (p->score) {
4227                        strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sdissimilarity index %d%%%s\n",
4228                                    line_prefix,
4229                                    set, similarity_index(p), reset);
4230                        break;
4231                }
4232                /* fallthru */
4233        default:
4234                *must_show_header = 0;
4235        }
4236        if (one && two && !oideq(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
4237                const unsigned hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
4238                int abbrev = o->flags.full_index ? hexsz : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
4239
4240                if (o->flags.binary) {
4241                        mmfile_t mf;
4242                        if ((!fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf, one) &&
4243                             diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, one)) ||
4244                            (!fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf, two) &&
4245                             diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two)))
4246                                abbrev = hexsz;
4247                }
4248                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sindex %s..%s", line_prefix, set,
4249                            diff_abbrev_oid(&one->oid, abbrev),
4250                            diff_abbrev_oid(&two->oid, abbrev));
4251                if (one->mode == two->mode)
4252                        strbuf_addf(msg, " %06o", one->mode);
4253                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
4254        }
4255}
4256
4257static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
4258                         const char *name,
4259                         const char *other,
4260                         const char *attr_path,
4261                         struct diff_filespec *one,
4262                         struct diff_filespec *two,
4263                         struct strbuf *msg,
4264                         struct diff_options *o,
4265                         struct diff_filepair *p)
4266{
4267        const char *xfrm_msg = NULL;
4268        int complete_rewrite = (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) && p->score;
4269        int must_show_header = 0;
4270
4271
4272        if (o->flags.allow_external) {
4273                struct userdiff_driver *drv;
4274
4275                drv = userdiff_find_by_path(o->repo->index, attr_path);
4276                if (drv && drv->external)
4277                        pgm = drv->external;
4278        }
4279
4280        if (msg) {
4281                /*
4282                 * don't use colors when the header is intended for an
4283                 * external diff driver
4284                 */
4285                fill_metainfo(msg, name, other, one, two, o, p,
4286                              &must_show_header,
4287                              want_color(o->use_color) && !pgm);
4288                xfrm_msg = msg->len ? msg->buf : NULL;
4289        }
4290
4291        if (pgm) {
4292                run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
4293                                  complete_rewrite, o);
4294                return;
4295        }
4296        if (one && two)
4297                builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
4298                             one, two, xfrm_msg, must_show_header,
4299                             o, complete_rewrite);
4300        else
4301                fprintf(o->file, "* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
4302}
4303
4304static void diff_fill_oid_info(struct diff_filespec *one, struct index_state *istate)
4305{
4306        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
4307                if (!one->oid_valid) {
4308                        struct stat st;
4309                        if (one->is_stdin) {
4310                                oidclr(&one->oid);
4311                                return;
4312                        }
4313                        if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
4314                                die_errno("stat '%s'", one->path);
4315                        if (index_path(istate, &one->oid, one->path, &st, 0))
4316                                die("cannot hash %s", one->path);
4317                }
4318        }
4319        else
4320                oidclr(&one->oid);
4321}
4322
4323static void strip_prefix(int prefix_length, const char **namep, const char **otherp)
4324{
4325        /* Strip the prefix but do not molest /dev/null and absolute paths */
4326        if (*namep && !is_absolute_path(*namep)) {
4327                *namep += prefix_length;
4328                if (**namep == '/')
4329                        ++*namep;
4330        }
4331        if (*otherp && !is_absolute_path(*otherp)) {
4332                *otherp += prefix_length;
4333                if (**otherp == '/')
4334                        ++*otherp;
4335        }
4336}
4337
4338static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
4339{
4340        const char *pgm = external_diff();
4341        struct strbuf msg;
4342        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one;
4343        struct diff_filespec *two = p->two;
4344        const char *name;
4345        const char *other;
4346        const char *attr_path;
4347
4348        name  = one->path;
4349        other = (strcmp(name, two->path) ? two->path : NULL);
4350        attr_path = name;
4351        if (o->prefix_length)
4352                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
4353
4354        if (!o->flags.allow_external)
4355                pgm = NULL;
4356
4357        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
4358                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, NULL, attr_path,
4359                             NULL, NULL, NULL, o, p);
4360                return;
4361        }
4362
4363        diff_fill_oid_info(one, o->repo->index);
4364        diff_fill_oid_info(two, o->repo->index);
4365
4366        if (!pgm &&
4367            DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
4368            (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
4369                /*
4370                 * a filepair that changes between file and symlink
4371                 * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
4372                 */
4373                struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
4374                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
4375                             one, null, &msg,
4376                             o, p);
4377                free(null);
4378                strbuf_release(&msg);
4379
4380                null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
4381                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
4382                             null, two, &msg, o, p);
4383                free(null);
4384        }
4385        else
4386                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, attr_path,
4387                             one, two, &msg, o, p);
4388
4389        strbuf_release(&msg);
4390}
4391
4392static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
4393                         struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
4394{
4395        const char *name;
4396        const char *other;
4397
4398        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
4399                /* unmerged */
4400                builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL,
4401                                 diffstat, o, p);
4402                return;
4403        }
4404
4405        name = p->one->path;
4406        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
4407
4408        if (o->prefix_length)
4409                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
4410
4411        diff_fill_oid_info(p->one, o->repo->index);
4412        diff_fill_oid_info(p->two, o->repo->index);
4413
4414        builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two,
4415                         diffstat, o, p);
4416}
4417
4418static void run_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
4419{
4420        const char *name;
4421        const char *other;
4422        const char *attr_path;
4423
4424        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
4425                /* unmerged */
4426                return;
4427        }
4428
4429        name = p->one->path;
4430        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
4431        attr_path = other ? other : name;
4432
4433        if (o->prefix_length)
4434                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
4435
4436        diff_fill_oid_info(p->one, o->repo->index);
4437        diff_fill_oid_info(p->two, o->repo->index);
4438
4439        builtin_checkdiff(name, other, attr_path, p->one, p->two, o);
4440}
4441
4442void repo_diff_setup(struct repository *r, struct diff_options *options)
4443{
4444        memcpy(options, &default_diff_options, sizeof(*options));
4445
4446        options->file = stdout;
4447        options->repo = r;
4448
4449        options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_NEW] = '+';
4450        options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_OLD] = '-';
4451        options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_CONTEXT] = ' ';
4452        options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
4453        options->line_termination = '\n';
4454        options->break_opt = -1;
4455        options->rename_limit = -1;
4456        options->dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
4457        options->context = diff_context_default;
4458        options->interhunkcontext = diff_interhunk_context_default;
4459        options->ws_error_highlight = ws_error_highlight_default;
4460        options->flags.rename_empty = 1;
4461        options->objfind = NULL;
4462
4463        /* pathchange left =NULL by default */
4464        options->change = diff_change;
4465        options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
4466        options->use_color = diff_use_color_default;
4467        options->detect_rename = diff_detect_rename_default;
4468        options->xdl_opts |= diff_algorithm;
4469        if (diff_indent_heuristic)
4470                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
4471
4472        options->orderfile = diff_order_file_cfg;
4473
4474        if (diff_no_prefix) {
4475                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
4476        } else if (!diff_mnemonic_prefix) {
4477                options->a_prefix = "a/";
4478                options->b_prefix = "b/";
4479        }
4480
4481        options->color_moved = diff_color_moved_default;
4482        options->color_moved_ws_handling = diff_color_moved_ws_default;
4483}
4484
4485void diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
4486{
4487        unsigned check_mask = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
4488                              DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
4489                              DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
4490                              DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
4491        /*
4492         * This must be signed because we're comparing against a potentially
4493         * negative value.
4494         */
4495        const int hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
4496
4497        if (options->set_default)
4498                options->set_default(options);
4499
4500        if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(options->output_format & check_mask))
4501                die(_("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"));
4502
4503        if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(options->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK))
4504                die(_("-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"));
4505
4506        /*
4507         * Most of the time we can say "there are changes"
4508         * only by checking if there are changed paths, but
4509         * --ignore-whitespace* options force us to look
4510         * inside contents.
4511         */
4512
4513        if ((options->xdl_opts & XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS))
4514                options->flags.diff_from_contents = 1;
4515        else
4516                options->flags.diff_from_contents = 0;
4517
4518        if (options->flags.find_copies_harder)
4519                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
4520
4521        if (!options->flags.relative_name)
4522                options->prefix = NULL;
4523        if (options->prefix)
4524                options->prefix_length = strlen(options->prefix);
4525        else
4526                options->prefix_length = 0;
4527
4528        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
4529                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
4530                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
4531                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
4532                options->output_format &= ~(DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
4533                                            DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
4534                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
4535                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
4536                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
4537                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
4538                                            DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH);
4539
4540        /*
4541         * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
4542         * recursive bits for other formats here.
4543         */
4544        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH |
4545                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
4546                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
4547                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
4548                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
4549                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
4550                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
4551                options->flags.recursive = 1;
4552        /*
4553         * Also pickaxe would not work very well if you do not say recursive
4554         */
4555        if (options->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK)
4556                options->flags.recursive = 1;
4557        /*
4558         * When patches are generated, submodules diffed against the work tree
4559         * must be checked for dirtiness too so it can be shown in the output
4560         */
4561        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH)
4562                options->flags.dirty_submodules = 1;
4563
4564        if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
4565                options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
4566        if (hexsz < options->abbrev)
4567                options->abbrev = hexsz; /* full */
4568
4569        /*
4570         * It does not make sense to show the first hit we happened
4571         * to have found.  It does not make sense not to return with
4572         * exit code in such a case either.
4573         */
4574        if (options->flags.quick) {
4575                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
4576                options->flags.exit_with_status = 1;
4577        }
4578
4579        options->diff_path_counter = 0;
4580
4581        if (options->flags.follow_renames && options->pathspec.nr != 1)
4582                die(_("--follow requires exactly one pathspec"));
4583
4584        if (!options->use_color || external_diff())
4585                options->color_moved = 0;
4586}
4587
4588static int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
4589{
4590        char c, *eq;
4591        int len;
4592
4593        if (*arg != '-')
4594                return 0;
4595        c = *++arg;
4596        if (!c)
4597                return 0;
4598        if (c == arg_short) {
4599                c = *++arg;
4600                if (!c)
4601                        return 1;
4602                if (val && isdigit(c)) {
4603                        char *end;
4604                        int n = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
4605                        if (*end)
4606                                return 0;
4607                        *val = n;
4608                        return 1;
4609                }
4610                return 0;
4611        }
4612        if (c != '-')
4613                return 0;
4614        arg++;
4615        eq = strchrnul(arg, '=');
4616        len = eq - arg;
4617        if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
4618                return 0;
4619        if (*eq) {
4620                int n;
4621                char *end;
4622                if (!isdigit(*++eq))
4623                        return 0;
4624                n = strtoul(eq, &end, 10);
4625                if (*end)
4626                        return 0;
4627                *val = n;
4628        }
4629        return 1;
4630}
4631
4632static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt);
4633
4634static inline int short_opt(char opt, const char **argv,
4635                            const char **optarg)
4636{
4637        const char *arg = argv[0];
4638        if (arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] != opt)
4639                return 0;
4640        if (arg[2] != '\0') {
4641                *optarg = arg + 2;
4642                return 1;
4643        }
4644        if (!argv[1])
4645                die("Option '%c' requires a value", opt);
4646        *optarg = argv[1];
4647        return 2;
4648}
4649
4650int parse_long_opt(const char *opt, const char **argv,
4651                   const char **optarg)
4652{
4653        const char *arg = argv[0];
4654        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--", &arg))
4655                return 0;
4656        if (!skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg))
4657                return 0;
4658        if (*arg == '=') { /* stuck form: --option=value */
4659                *optarg = arg + 1;
4660                return 1;
4661        }
4662        if (*arg != '\0')
4663                return 0;
4664        /* separate form: --option value */
4665        if (!argv[1])
4666                die("Option '--%s' requires a value", opt);
4667        *optarg = argv[1];
4668        return 2;
4669}
4670
4671static int stat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char **av)
4672{
4673        const char *arg = av[0];
4674        char *end;
4675        int width = options->stat_width;
4676        int name_width = options->stat_name_width;
4677        int graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
4678        int count = options->stat_count;
4679        int argcount = 1;
4680
4681        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--stat", &arg))
4682                BUG("stat option does not begin with --stat: %s", arg);
4683        end = (char *)arg;
4684
4685        switch (*arg) {
4686        case '-':
4687                if (skip_prefix(arg, "-width", &arg)) {
4688                        if (*arg == '=')
4689                                width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
4690                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
4691                                die_want_option("--stat-width");
4692                        else if (!*arg) {
4693                                width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
4694                                argcount = 2;
4695                        }
4696                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-name-width", &arg)) {
4697                        if (*arg == '=')
4698                                name_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
4699                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
4700                                die_want_option("--stat-name-width");
4701                        else if (!*arg) {
4702                                name_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
4703                                argcount = 2;
4704                        }
4705                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-graph-width", &arg)) {
4706                        if (*arg == '=')
4707                                graph_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
4708                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
4709                                die_want_option("--stat-graph-width");
4710                        else if (!*arg) {
4711                                graph_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
4712                                argcount = 2;
4713                        }
4714                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-count", &arg)) {
4715                        if (*arg == '=')
4716                                count = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
4717                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
4718                                die_want_option("--stat-count");
4719                        else if (!*arg) {
4720                                count = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
4721                                argcount = 2;
4722                        }
4723                }
4724                break;
4725        case '=':
4726                width = strtoul(arg+1, &end, 10);
4727                if (*end == ',')
4728                        name_width = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
4729                if (*end == ',')
4730                        count = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
4731        }
4732
4733        /* Important! This checks all the error cases! */
4734        if (*end)
4735                return 0;
4736        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
4737        options->stat_name_width = name_width;
4738        options->stat_graph_width = graph_width;
4739        options->stat_width = width;
4740        options->stat_count = count;
4741        return argcount;
4742}
4743
4744static int parse_dirstat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *params)
4745{
4746        struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
4747        if (parse_dirstat_params(options, params, &errmsg))
4748                die(_("Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n%s"),
4749                    errmsg.buf);
4750        strbuf_release(&errmsg);
4751        /*
4752         * The caller knows a dirstat-related option is given from the command
4753         * line; allow it to say "return this_function();"
4754         */
4755        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
4756        return 1;
4757}
4758
4759static int parse_submodule_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
4760{
4761        if (parse_submodule_params(options, value))
4762                die(_("Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"),
4763                        value);
4764        return 1;
4765}
4766
4767static const char diff_status_letters[] = {
4768        DIFF_STATUS_ADDED,
4769        DIFF_STATUS_COPIED,
4770        DIFF_STATUS_DELETED,
4771        DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED,
4772        DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED,
4773        DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED,
4774        DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN,
4775        DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED,
4776        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON,
4777        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN,
4778        '\0',
4779};
4780
4781static unsigned int filter_bit['Z' + 1];
4782
4783static void prepare_filter_bits(void)
4784{
4785        int i;
4786
4787        if (!filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_ADDED]) {
4788                for (i = 0; diff_status_letters[i]; i++)
4789                        filter_bit[(int) diff_status_letters[i]] = (1 << i);
4790        }
4791}
4792
4793static unsigned filter_bit_tst(char status, const struct diff_options *opt)
4794{
4795        return opt->filter & filter_bit[(int) status];
4796}
4797
4798static int parse_diff_filter_opt(const char *optarg, struct diff_options *opt)
4799{
4800        int i, optch;
4801
4802        prepare_filter_bits();
4803
4804        /*
4805         * If there is a negation e.g. 'd' in the input, and we haven't
4806         * initialized the filter field with another --diff-filter, start
4807         * from full set of bits, except for AON.
4808         */
4809        if (!opt->filter) {
4810                for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
4811                        if (optch < 'a' || 'z' < optch)
4812                                continue;
4813                        opt->filter = (1 << (ARRAY_SIZE(diff_status_letters) - 1)) - 1;
4814                        opt->filter &= ~filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON];
4815                        break;
4816                }
4817        }
4818
4819        for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
4820                unsigned int bit;
4821                int negate;
4822
4823                if ('a' <= optch && optch <= 'z') {
4824                        negate = 1;
4825                        optch = toupper(optch);
4826                } else {
4827                        negate = 0;
4828                }
4829
4830                bit = (0 <= optch && optch <= 'Z') ? filter_bit[optch] : 0;
4831                if (!bit)
4832                        return optarg[i];
4833                if (negate)
4834                        opt->filter &= ~bit;
4835                else
4836                        opt->filter |= bit;
4837        }
4838        return 0;
4839}
4840
4841static void enable_patch_output(int *fmt) {
4842        *fmt &= ~DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
4843        *fmt |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
4844}
4845
4846static int parse_ws_error_highlight_opt(struct diff_options *opt, const char *arg)
4847{
4848        int val = parse_ws_error_highlight(arg);
4849
4850        if (val < 0) {
4851                error("unknown value after ws-error-highlight=%.*s",
4852                      -1 - val, arg);
4853                return 0;
4854        }
4855        opt->ws_error_highlight = val;
4856        return 1;
4857}
4858
4859static int parse_objfind_opt(struct diff_options *opt, const char *arg)
4860{
4861        struct object_id oid;
4862
4863        if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
4864                return error("unable to resolve '%s'", arg);
4865
4866        if (!opt->objfind)
4867                opt->objfind = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*opt->objfind));
4868
4869        opt->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_OBJFIND;
4870        opt->flags.recursive = 1;
4871        opt->flags.tree_in_recursive = 1;
4872        oidset_insert(opt->objfind, &oid);
4873        return 1;
4874}
4875
4876int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options,
4877                   const char **av, int ac, const char *prefix)
4878{
4879        const char *arg = av[0];
4880        const char *optarg;
4881        int argcount;
4882
4883        if (!prefix)
4884                prefix = "";
4885
4886        /* Output format options */
4887        if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--patch")
4888            || opt_arg(arg, 'U', "unified", &options->context))
4889                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
4890        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
4891                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
4892        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw")) {
4893                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
4894                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
4895        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--numstat"))
4896                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT;
4897        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--shortstat"))
4898                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
4899        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-X", &arg) ||
4900                 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--dirstat", &arg))
4901                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
4902        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cumulative"))
4903                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "cumulative");
4904        else if (skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--dirstat-by-file", &arg)) {
4905                parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
4906                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
4907        }
4908        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check"))
4909                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF;
4910        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary"))
4911                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
4912        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat")) {
4913                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
4914                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
4915        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
4916                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
4917        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
4918                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
4919        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--no-patch"))
4920                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
4921        else if (starts_with(arg, "--stat"))
4922                /* --stat, --stat-width, --stat-name-width, or --stat-count */
4923                return stat_opt(options, av);
4924        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--compact-summary")) {
4925                 options->flags.stat_with_summary = 1;
4926                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
4927        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-compact-summary"))
4928                 options->flags.stat_with_summary = 0;
4929        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--output-indicator-new=", &arg))
4930                options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_NEW] = arg[0];
4931        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--output-indicator-old=", &arg))
4932                options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_OLD] = arg[0];
4933        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--output-indicator-context=", &arg))
4934                options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_CONTEXT] = arg[0];
4935
4936        /* renames options */
4937        else if (starts_with(arg, "-B") ||
4938                 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--break-rewrites", NULL)) {
4939                if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
4940                        return error("invalid argument to -B: %s", arg+2);
4941        }
4942        else if (starts_with(arg, "-M") ||
4943                 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--find-renames", NULL)) {
4944                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
4945                        return error("invalid argument to -M: %s", arg+2);
4946                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
4947        }
4948        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-D") || !strcmp(arg, "--irreversible-delete")) {
4949                options->irreversible_delete = 1;
4950        }
4951        else if (starts_with(arg, "-C") ||
4952                 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--find-copies", NULL)) {
4953                if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
4954                        options->flags.find_copies_harder = 1;
4955                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
4956                        return error("invalid argument to -C: %s", arg+2);
4957                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
4958        }
4959        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-renames"))
4960                options->detect_rename = 0;
4961        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--rename-empty"))
4962                options->flags.rename_empty = 1;
4963        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-rename-empty"))
4964                options->flags.rename_empty = 0;
4965        else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--relative", &arg, NULL)) {
4966                options->flags.relative_name = 1;
4967                if (arg)
4968                        options->prefix = arg;
4969        }
4970
4971        /* xdiff options */
4972        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--minimal"))
4973                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
4974        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-minimal"))
4975                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
4976        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-w") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-all-space"))
4977                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE);
4978        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-b") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-change"))
4979                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE);
4980        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-at-eol"))
4981                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL);
4982        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-cr-at-eol"))
4983                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_CR_AT_EOL);
4984        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-blank-lines"))
4985                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_BLANK_LINES);
4986        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--indent-heuristic"))
4987                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
4988        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-indent-heuristic"))
4989                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
4990        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience")) {
4991                int i;
4992                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
4993                /*
4994                 * Both --patience and --anchored use PATIENCE_DIFF
4995                 * internally, so remove any anchors previously
4996                 * specified.
4997                 */
4998                for (i = 0; i < options->anchors_nr; i++)
4999                        free(options->anchors[i]);
5000                options->anchors_nr = 0;
5001        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--histogram"))
5002                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, HISTOGRAM_DIFF);
5003        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-algorithm", av, &optarg))) {
5004                long value = parse_algorithm_value(optarg);
5005                if (value < 0)
5006                        return error("option diff-algorithm accepts \"myers\", "
5007                                     "\"minimal\", \"patience\" and \"histogram\"");
5008                /* clear out previous settings */
5009                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
5010                options->xdl_opts &= ~XDF_DIFF_ALGORITHM_MASK;
5011                options->xdl_opts |= value;
5012                return argcount;
5013        } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--anchored=", &arg)) {
5014                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
5015                ALLOC_GROW(options->anchors, options->anchors_nr + 1,
5016                           options->anchors_alloc);
5017                options->anchors[options->anchors_nr++] = xstrdup(arg);
5018        }
5019
5020        /* flags options */
5021        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
5022                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
5023                options->flags.binary = 1;
5024        }
5025        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
5026                options->flags.full_index = 1;
5027        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--text"))
5028                options->flags.text = 1;
5029        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
5030                options->flags.reverse_diff = 1;
5031        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
5032                options->flags.find_copies_harder = 1;
5033        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--follow"))
5034                options->flags.follow_renames = 1;
5035        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-follow")) {
5036                options->flags.follow_renames = 0;
5037                options->flags.default_follow_renames = 0;
5038        } else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--color", &arg, "always")) {
5039                int value = git_config_colorbool(NULL, arg);
5040                if (value < 0)
5041                        return error("option `color' expects \"always\", \"auto\", or \"never\"");
5042                options->use_color = value;
5043        }
5044        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color"))
5045                options->use_color = 0;
5046        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-moved")) {
5047                if (diff_color_moved_default)
5048                        options->color_moved = diff_color_moved_default;
5049                if (options->color_moved == COLOR_MOVED_NO)
5050                        options->color_moved = COLOR_MOVED_DEFAULT;
5051        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color-moved"))
5052                options->color_moved = COLOR_MOVED_NO;
5053        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color-moved=", &arg)) {
5054                int cm = parse_color_moved(arg);
5055                if (cm < 0)
5056                        die("bad --color-moved argument: %s", arg);
5057                options->color_moved = cm;
5058        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color-moved-ws")) {
5059                options->color_moved_ws_handling = 0;
5060        } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color-moved-ws=", &arg)) {
5061                options->color_moved_ws_handling = parse_color_moved_ws(arg);
5062        } else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--color-words", &options->word_regex, NULL)) {
5063                options->use_color = 1;
5064                options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
5065        }
5066        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--word-diff")) {
5067                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
5068                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
5069        }
5070        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--word-diff=", &arg)) {
5071                if (!strcmp(arg, "plain"))
5072                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
5073                else if (!strcmp(arg, "color")) {
5074                        options->use_color = 1;
5075                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
5076                }
5077                else if (!strcmp(arg, "porcelain"))
5078                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN;
5079                else if (!strcmp(arg, "none"))
5080                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_NONE;
5081                else
5082                        die("bad --word-diff argument: %s", arg);
5083        }
5084        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("word-diff-regex", av, &optarg))) {
5085                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
5086                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
5087                options->word_regex = optarg;
5088                return argcount;
5089        }
5090        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code"))
5091                options->flags.exit_with_status = 1;
5092        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet"))
5093                options->flags.quick = 1;
5094        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ext-diff"))
5095                options->flags.allow_external = 1;
5096        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-ext-diff"))
5097                options->flags.allow_external = 0;
5098        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--textconv")) {
5099                options->flags.allow_textconv = 1;
5100                options->flags.textconv_set_via_cmdline = 1;
5101        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-textconv"))
5102                options->flags.allow_textconv = 0;
5103        else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--ignore-submodules", &arg, "all")) {
5104                options->flags.override_submodule_config = 1;
5105                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, arg);
5106        } else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--submodule", &arg, "log"))
5107                return parse_submodule_opt(options, arg);
5108        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ws-error-highlight=", &arg))
5109                return parse_ws_error_highlight_opt(options, arg);
5110        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ita-invisible-in-index"))
5111                options->ita_invisible_in_index = 1;
5112        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ita-visible-in-index"))
5113                options->ita_invisible_in_index = 0;
5114
5115        /* misc options */
5116        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
5117                options->line_termination = 0;
5118        else if ((argcount = short_opt('l', av, &optarg))) {
5119                options->rename_limit = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
5120                return argcount;
5121        }
5122        else if ((argcount = short_opt('S', av, &optarg))) {
5123                options->pickaxe = optarg;
5124                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_S;
5125                return argcount;
5126        } else if ((argcount = short_opt('G', av, &optarg))) {
5127                options->pickaxe = optarg;
5128                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G;
5129                return argcount;
5130        }
5131        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
5132                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
5133        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
5134                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
5135        else if ((argcount = short_opt('O', av, &optarg))) {
5136                options->orderfile = prefix_filename(prefix, optarg);
5137                return argcount;
5138        } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--find-object=", &arg))
5139                return parse_objfind_opt(options, arg);
5140        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-filter", av, &optarg))) {
5141                int offending = parse_diff_filter_opt(optarg, options);
5142                if (offending)
5143                        die("unknown change class '%c' in --diff-filter=%s",
5144                            offending, optarg);
5145                return argcount;
5146        }
5147        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-abbrev"))
5148                options->abbrev = 0;
5149        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
5150                options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
5151        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--abbrev=", &arg)) {
5152                options->abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
5153                if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
5154                        options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
5155                else if (the_hash_algo->hexsz < options->abbrev)
5156                        options->abbrev = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
5157        }
5158        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("src-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
5159                options->a_prefix = optarg;
5160                return argcount;
5161        }
5162        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("line-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
5163                options->line_prefix = optarg;
5164                options->line_prefix_length = strlen(options->line_prefix);
5165                graph_setup_line_prefix(options);
5166                return argcount;
5167        }
5168        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("dst-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
5169                options->b_prefix = optarg;
5170                return argcount;
5171        }
5172        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-prefix"))
5173                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
5174        else if (opt_arg(arg, '\0', "inter-hunk-context",
5175                         &options->interhunkcontext))
5176                ;
5177        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-W"))
5178                options->flags.funccontext = 1;
5179        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--function-context"))
5180                options->flags.funccontext = 1;
5181        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-function-context"))
5182                options->flags.funccontext = 0;
5183        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("output", av, &optarg))) {
5184                char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, optarg);
5185                options->file = xfopen(path, "w");
5186                options->close_file = 1;
5187                if (options->use_color != GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS)
5188                        options->use_color = GIT_COLOR_NEVER;
5189                free(path);
5190                return argcount;
5191        } else
5192                return 0;
5193        return 1;
5194}
5195
5196int parse_rename_score(const char **cp_p)
5197{
5198        unsigned long num, scale;
5199        int ch, dot;
5200        const char *cp = *cp_p;
5201
5202        num = 0;
5203        scale = 1;
5204        dot = 0;
5205        for (;;) {
5206                ch = *cp;
5207                if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
5208                        scale = 1;
5209                        dot = 1;
5210                } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
5211                        scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
5212                        cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
5213                        break;
5214                } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
5215                        if ( scale < 100000 ) {
5216                                scale *= 10;
5217                                num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
5218                        }
5219                } else {
5220                        break;
5221                }
5222                cp++;
5223        }
5224        *cp_p = cp;
5225
5226        /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
5227         * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
5228         */
5229        return (int)((num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale));
5230}
5231
5232static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
5233{
5234        int opt1, opt2, cmd;
5235
5236        if (*opt++ != '-')
5237                return -1;
5238        cmd = *opt++;
5239        if (cmd == '-') {
5240                /* convert the long-form arguments into short-form versions */
5241                if (skip_prefix(opt, "break-rewrites", &opt)) {
5242                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
5243                                cmd = 'B';
5244                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-copies", &opt)) {
5245                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
5246                                cmd = 'C';
5247                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-renames", &opt)) {
5248                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
5249                                cmd = 'M';
5250                }
5251        }
5252        if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
5253                return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C, or -B option */
5254
5255        opt1 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
5256        if (cmd != 'B')
5257                opt2 = 0;
5258        else {
5259                if (*opt == 0)
5260                        opt2 = 0;
5261                else if (*opt != '/')
5262                        return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
5263                else {
5264                        opt++;
5265                        opt2 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
5266                }
5267        }
5268        if (*opt != 0)
5269                return -1;
5270        return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
5271}
5272
5273struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
5274
5275void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
5276{
5277        ALLOC_GROW(queue->queue, queue->nr + 1, queue->alloc);
5278        queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
5279}
5280
5281struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
5282                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
5283                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
5284{
5285        struct diff_filepair *dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dp));
5286        dp->one = one;
5287        dp->two = two;
5288        if (queue)
5289                diff_q(queue, dp);
5290        return dp;
5291}
5292
5293void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
5294{
5295        free_filespec(p->one);
5296        free_filespec(p->two);
5297        free(p);
5298}
5299
5300const char *diff_aligned_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int len)
5301{
5302        int abblen;
5303        const char *abbrev;
5304
5305        /* Do we want all 40 hex characters? */
5306        if (len == the_hash_algo->hexsz)
5307                return oid_to_hex(oid);
5308
5309        /* An abbreviated value is fine, possibly followed by an ellipsis. */
5310        abbrev = diff_abbrev_oid(oid, len);
5311
5312        if (!print_sha1_ellipsis())
5313                return abbrev;
5314
5315        abblen = strlen(abbrev);
5316
5317        /*
5318         * In well-behaved cases, where the abbreviated result is the
5319         * same as the requested length, append three dots after the
5320         * abbreviation (hence the whole logic is limited to the case
5321         * where abblen < 37); when the actual abbreviated result is a
5322         * bit longer than the requested length, we reduce the number
5323         * of dots so that they match the well-behaved ones.  However,
5324         * if the actual abbreviation is longer than the requested
5325         * length by more than three, we give up on aligning, and add
5326         * three dots anyway, to indicate that the output is not the
5327         * full object name.  Yes, this may be suboptimal, but this
5328         * appears only in "diff --raw --abbrev" output and it is not
5329         * worth the effort to change it now.  Note that this would
5330         * likely to work fine when the automatic sizing of default
5331         * abbreviation length is used--we would be fed -1 in "len" in
5332         * that case, and will end up always appending three-dots, but
5333         * the automatic sizing is supposed to give abblen that ensures
5334         * uniqueness across all objects (statistically speaking).
5335         */
5336        if (abblen < the_hash_algo->hexsz - 3) {
5337                static char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
5338                if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
5339                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
5340                else
5341                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s...", abbrev);
5342                return hex;
5343        }
5344
5345        return oid_to_hex(oid);
5346}
5347
5348static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
5349{
5350        int line_termination = opt->line_termination;
5351        int inter_name_termination = line_termination ? '\t' : '\0';
5352
5353        fprintf(opt->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(opt));
5354        if (!(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
5355                fprintf(opt->file, ":%06o %06o %s ", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
5356                        diff_aligned_abbrev(&p->one->oid, opt->abbrev));
5357                fprintf(opt->file, "%s ",
5358                        diff_aligned_abbrev(&p->two->oid, opt->abbrev));
5359        }
5360        if (p->score) {
5361                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%03d%c", p->status, similarity_index(p),
5362                        inter_name_termination);
5363        } else {
5364                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%c", p->status, inter_name_termination);
5365        }
5366
5367        if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED ||
5368            p->status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED) {
5369                const char *name_a, *name_b;
5370                name_a = p->one->path;
5371                name_b = p->two->path;
5372                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
5373                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, inter_name_termination);
5374                write_name_quoted(name_b, opt->file, line_termination);
5375        } else {
5376                const char *name_a, *name_b;
5377                name_a = p->one->mode ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
5378                name_b = NULL;
5379                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
5380                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, line_termination);
5381        }
5382}
5383
5384int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
5385{
5386        /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
5387         * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
5388         * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
5389         * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
5390         */
5391        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one, *two = p->two;
5392
5393        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
5394                return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
5395
5396        /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
5397         * and rename are all interesting.
5398         */
5399        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
5400            DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
5401            strcmp(one->path, two->path))
5402                return 0;
5403
5404        /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
5405         * dealing with a change.
5406         */
5407        if (one->oid_valid && two->oid_valid &&
5408            oideq(&one->oid, &two->oid) &&
5409            !one->dirty_submodule && !two->dirty_submodule)
5410                return 1; /* no change */
5411        if (!one->oid_valid && !two->oid_valid)
5412                return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
5413        return 0;
5414}
5415
5416static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
5417{
5418        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
5419                return;
5420
5421        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
5422            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
5423                return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
5424
5425        run_diff(p, o);
5426}
5427
5428static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
5429                            struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
5430{
5431        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
5432                return;
5433
5434        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
5435            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
5436                return; /* no useful stat for tree diffs */
5437
5438        run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
5439}
5440
5441static void diff_flush_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p,
5442                struct diff_options *o)
5443{
5444        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
5445                return;
5446
5447        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
5448            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
5449                return; /* nothing to check in tree diffs */
5450
5451        run_checkdiff(p, o);
5452}
5453
5454int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
5455{
5456        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5457        int i;
5458        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
5459                if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
5460                        return 0;
5461        return 1;
5462}
5463
5464#if DIFF_DEBUG
5465void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
5466{
5467        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
5468                x, one ? one : "",
5469                s->path,
5470                DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
5471                s->mode,
5472                s->oid_valid ? oid_to_hex(&s->oid) : "");
5473        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu\n",
5474                x, one ? one : "",
5475                s->size);
5476}
5477
5478void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
5479{
5480        diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
5481        diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
5482        fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c rename_used %d broken %d\n",
5483                p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
5484                p->one->rename_used, p->broken_pair);
5485}
5486
5487void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
5488{
5489        int i;
5490        if (msg)
5491                fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
5492        fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
5493        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5494                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5495                diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
5496        }
5497}
5498#endif
5499
5500static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
5501{
5502        int i;
5503        struct diff_filepair *p;
5504        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5505
5506        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
5507
5508        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5509                p = q->queue[i];
5510                p->status = 0; /* undecided */
5511                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
5512                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
5513                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
5514                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
5515                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
5516                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
5517                else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
5518                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
5519
5520                /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
5521                 * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
5522                 * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
5523                 */
5524                else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
5525                        /*
5526                         * A rename might have re-connected a broken
5527                         * pair up, causing the pathnames to be the
5528                         * same again. If so, that's not a rename at
5529                         * all, just a modification..
5530                         *
5531                         * Otherwise, see if this source was used for
5532                         * multiple renames, in which case we decrement
5533                         * the count, and call it a copy.
5534                         */
5535                        if (!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path))
5536                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
5537                        else if (--p->one->rename_used > 0)
5538                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
5539                        else
5540                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
5541                }
5542                else if (!oideq(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid) ||
5543                         p->one->mode != p->two->mode ||
5544                         p->one->dirty_submodule ||
5545                         p->two->dirty_submodule ||
5546                         is_null_oid(&p->one->oid))
5547                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
5548                else {
5549                        /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
5550                         * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
5551                         */
5552                        error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
5553                              p->one->path);
5554                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
5555                }
5556        }
5557        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
5558}
5559
5560static int check_pair_status(struct diff_filepair *p)
5561{
5562        switch (p->status) {
5563        case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
5564                return 0;
5565        case 0:
5566                die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
5567        default:
5568                return 1;
5569        }
5570}
5571
5572static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
5573{
5574        int fmt = opt->output_format;
5575
5576        if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
5577                diff_flush_checkdiff(p, opt);
5578        else if (fmt & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW | DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
5579                diff_flush_raw(p, opt);
5580        else if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME) {
5581                const char *name_a, *name_b;
5582                name_a = p->two->path;
5583                name_b = NULL;
5584                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
5585                fprintf(opt->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(opt));
5586                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, opt->line_termination);
5587        }
5588}
5589
5590static void show_file_mode_name(struct diff_options *opt, const char *newdelete, struct diff_filespec *fs)
5591{
5592        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
5593        if (fs->mode)
5594                strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s mode %06o ", newdelete, fs->mode);
5595        else
5596                strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s ", newdelete);
5597
5598        quote_c_style(fs->path, &sb, NULL, 0);
5599        strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
5600        emit_diff_symbol(opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
5601                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
5602        strbuf_release(&sb);
5603}
5604
5605static void show_mode_change(struct diff_options *opt, struct diff_filepair *p,
5606                int show_name)
5607{
5608        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode && p->one->mode != p->two->mode) {
5609                struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
5610                strbuf_addf(&sb, " mode change %06o => %06o",
5611                            p->one->mode, p->two->mode);
5612                if (show_name) {
5613                        strbuf_addch(&sb, ' ');
5614                        quote_c_style(p->two->path, &sb, NULL, 0);
5615                }
5616                strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
5617                emit_diff_symbol(opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
5618                                 sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
5619                strbuf_release(&sb);
5620        }
5621}
5622
5623static void show_rename_copy(struct diff_options *opt, const char *renamecopy,
5624                struct diff_filepair *p)
5625{
5626        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
5627        struct strbuf names = STRBUF_INIT;
5628
5629        pprint_rename(&names, p->one->path, p->two->path);
5630        strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s %s (%d%%)\n",
5631                    renamecopy, names.buf, similarity_index(p));
5632        strbuf_release(&names);
5633        emit_diff_symbol(opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
5634                                 sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
5635        show_mode_change(opt, p, 0);
5636        strbuf_release(&sb);
5637}
5638
5639static void diff_summary(struct diff_options *opt, struct diff_filepair *p)
5640{
5641        switch(p->status) {
5642        case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
5643                show_file_mode_name(opt, "delete", p->one);
5644                break;
5645        case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
5646                show_file_mode_name(opt, "create", p->two);
5647                break;
5648        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
5649                show_rename_copy(opt, "copy", p);
5650                break;
5651        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
5652                show_rename_copy(opt, "rename", p);
5653                break;
5654        default:
5655                if (p->score) {
5656                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
5657                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, " rewrite ");
5658                        quote_c_style(p->two->path, &sb, NULL, 0);
5659                        strbuf_addf(&sb, " (%d%%)\n", similarity_index(p));
5660                        emit_diff_symbol(opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
5661                                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
5662                        strbuf_release(&sb);
5663                }
5664                show_mode_change(opt, p, !p->score);
5665                break;
5666        }
5667}
5668
5669struct patch_id_t {
5670        git_SHA_CTX *ctx;
5671        int patchlen;
5672};
5673
5674static int remove_space(char *line, int len)
5675{
5676        int i;
5677        char *dst = line;
5678        unsigned char c;
5679
5680        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
5681                if (!isspace((c = line[i])))
5682                        *dst++ = c;
5683
5684        return dst - line;
5685}
5686
5687static void patch_id_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
5688{
5689        struct patch_id_t *data = priv;
5690        int new_len;
5691
5692        new_len = remove_space(line, len);
5693
5694        git_SHA1_Update(data->ctx, line, new_len);
5695        data->patchlen += new_len;
5696}
5697
5698static void patch_id_add_string(git_SHA_CTX *ctx, const char *str)
5699{
5700        git_SHA1_Update(ctx, str, strlen(str));
5701}
5702
5703static void patch_id_add_mode(git_SHA_CTX *ctx, unsigned mode)
5704{
5705        /* large enough for 2^32 in octal */
5706        char buf[12];
5707        int len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%06o", mode);
5708        git_SHA1_Update(ctx, buf, len);
5709}
5710
5711/* returns 0 upon success, and writes result into sha1 */
5712static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, struct object_id *oid, int diff_header_only)
5713{
5714        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5715        int i;
5716        git_SHA_CTX ctx;
5717        struct patch_id_t data;
5718
5719        git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
5720        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct patch_id_t));
5721        data.ctx = &ctx;
5722
5723        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5724                xpparam_t xpp;
5725                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
5726                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
5727                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5728                int len1, len2;
5729
5730                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
5731                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
5732                if (p->status == 0)
5733                        return error("internal diff status error");
5734                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN)
5735                        continue;
5736                if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
5737                        continue;
5738                if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
5739                    (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
5740                        continue;
5741                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
5742                        continue;
5743
5744                diff_fill_oid_info(p->one, options->repo->index);
5745                diff_fill_oid_info(p->two, options->repo->index);
5746
5747                len1 = remove_space(p->one->path, strlen(p->one->path));
5748                len2 = remove_space(p->two->path, strlen(p->two->path));
5749                patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "diff--git");
5750                patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "a/");
5751                git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->one->path, len1);
5752                patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "b/");
5753                git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->two->path, len2);
5754
5755                if (p->one->mode == 0) {
5756                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "newfilemode");
5757                        patch_id_add_mode(&ctx, p->two->mode);
5758                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "---/dev/null");
5759                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "+++b/");
5760                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->two->path, len2);
5761                } else if (p->two->mode == 0) {
5762                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "deletedfilemode");
5763                        patch_id_add_mode(&ctx, p->one->mode);
5764                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "---a/");
5765                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->one->path, len1);
5766                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "+++/dev/null");
5767                } else {
5768                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "---a/");
5769                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->one->path, len1);
5770                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "+++b/");
5771                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->two->path, len2);
5772                }
5773
5774                if (diff_header_only)
5775                        continue;
5776
5777                if (fill_mmfile(options->repo, &mf1, p->one) < 0 ||
5778                    fill_mmfile(options->repo, &mf2, p->two) < 0)
5779                        return error("unable to read files to diff");
5780
5781                if (diff_filespec_is_binary(options->repo, p->one) ||
5782                    diff_filespec_is_binary(options->repo, p->two)) {
5783                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
5784                                        GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
5785                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid),
5786                                        GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
5787                        continue;
5788                }
5789
5790                xpp.flags = 0;
5791                xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
5792                xecfg.flags = 0;
5793                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, discard_hunk_line,
5794                                  patch_id_consume, &data, &xpp, &xecfg))
5795                        return error("unable to generate patch-id diff for %s",
5796                                     p->one->path);
5797        }
5798
5799        git_SHA1_Final(oid->hash, &ctx);
5800        return 0;
5801}
5802
5803int diff_flush_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, struct object_id *oid, int diff_header_only)
5804{
5805        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5806        int i;
5807        int result = diff_get_patch_id(options, oid, diff_header_only);
5808
5809        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
5810                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
5811
5812        free(q->queue);
5813        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
5814
5815        return result;
5816}
5817
5818static int is_summary_empty(const struct diff_queue_struct *q)
5819{
5820        int i;
5821
5822        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5823                const struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5824
5825                switch (p->status) {
5826                case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
5827                case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
5828                case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
5829                case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
5830                        return 0;
5831                default:
5832                        if (p->score)
5833                                return 0;
5834                        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode &&
5835                            p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
5836                                return 0;
5837                        break;
5838                }
5839        }
5840        return 1;
5841}
5842
5843static const char rename_limit_warning[] =
5844N_("inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.");
5845
5846static const char degrade_cc_to_c_warning[] =
5847N_("only found copies from modified paths due to too many files.");
5848
5849static const char rename_limit_advice[] =
5850N_("you may want to set your %s variable to at least "
5851   "%d and retry the command.");
5852
5853void diff_warn_rename_limit(const char *varname, int needed, int degraded_cc)
5854{
5855        fflush(stdout);
5856        if (degraded_cc)
5857                warning(_(degrade_cc_to_c_warning));
5858        else if (needed)
5859                warning(_(rename_limit_warning));
5860        else
5861                return;
5862        if (0 < needed)
5863                warning(_(rename_limit_advice), varname, needed);
5864}
5865
5866static void diff_flush_patch_all_file_pairs(struct diff_options *o)
5867{
5868        int i;
5869        static struct emitted_diff_symbols esm = EMITTED_DIFF_SYMBOLS_INIT;
5870        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5871
5872        if (WSEH_NEW & WS_RULE_MASK)
5873                BUG("WS rules bit mask overlaps with diff symbol flags");
5874
5875        if (o->color_moved)
5876                o->emitted_symbols = &esm;
5877
5878        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5879                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5880                if (check_pair_status(p))
5881                        diff_flush_patch(p, o);
5882        }
5883
5884        if (o->emitted_symbols) {
5885                if (o->color_moved) {
5886                        struct hashmap add_lines, del_lines;
5887
5888                        if (o->color_moved_ws_handling &
5889                            COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE)
5890                                o->color_moved_ws_handling |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
5891
5892                        hashmap_init(&del_lines, moved_entry_cmp, o, 0);
5893                        hashmap_init(&add_lines, moved_entry_cmp, o, 0);
5894
5895                        add_lines_to_move_detection(o, &add_lines, &del_lines);
5896                        mark_color_as_moved(o, &add_lines, &del_lines);
5897                        if (o->color_moved == COLOR_MOVED_ZEBRA_DIM)
5898                                dim_moved_lines(o);
5899
5900                        hashmap_free(&add_lines, 1);
5901                        hashmap_free(&del_lines, 1);
5902                }
5903
5904                for (i = 0; i < esm.nr; i++)
5905                        emit_diff_symbol_from_struct(o, &esm.buf[i]);
5906
5907                for (i = 0; i < esm.nr; i++)
5908                        free((void *)esm.buf[i].line);
5909        }
5910        esm.nr = 0;
5911}
5912
5913void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
5914{
5915        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5916        int i, output_format = options->output_format;
5917        int separator = 0;
5918        int dirstat_by_line = 0;
5919
5920        /*
5921         * Order: raw, stat, summary, patch
5922         * or:    name/name-status/checkdiff (other bits clear)
5923         */
5924        if (!q->nr)
5925                goto free_queue;
5926
5927        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
5928                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
5929                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
5930                             DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)) {
5931                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5932                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5933                        if (check_pair_status(p))
5934                                flush_one_pair(p, options);
5935                }
5936                separator++;
5937        }
5938
5939        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && options->flags.dirstat_by_line)
5940                dirstat_by_line = 1;
5941
5942        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT) ||
5943            dirstat_by_line) {
5944                struct diffstat_t diffstat;
5945
5946                memset(&diffstat, 0, sizeof(struct diffstat_t));
5947                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5948                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5949                        if (check_pair_status(p))
5950                                diff_flush_stat(p, options, &diffstat);
5951                }
5952                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)
5953                        show_numstat(&diffstat, options);
5954                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT)
5955                        show_stats(&diffstat, options);
5956                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT)
5957                        show_shortstats(&diffstat, options);
5958                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && dirstat_by_line)
5959                        show_dirstat_by_line(&diffstat, options);
5960                free_diffstat_info(&diffstat);
5961                separator++;
5962        }
5963        if ((output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT) && !dirstat_by_line)
5964                show_dirstat(options);
5965
5966        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY && !is_summary_empty(q)) {
5967                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5968                        diff_summary(options, q->queue[i]);
5969                }
5970                separator++;
5971        }
5972
5973        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT &&
5974            options->flags.exit_with_status &&
5975            options->flags.diff_from_contents) {
5976                /*
5977                 * run diff_flush_patch for the exit status. setting
5978                 * options->file to /dev/null should be safe, because we
5979                 * aren't supposed to produce any output anyway.
5980                 */
5981                if (options->close_file)
5982                        fclose(options->file);
5983                options->file = xfopen("/dev/null", "w");
5984                options->close_file = 1;
5985                options->color_moved = 0;
5986                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5987                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5988                        if (check_pair_status(p))
5989                                diff_flush_patch(p, options);
5990                        if (options->found_changes)
5991                                break;
5992                }
5993        }
5994
5995        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) {
5996                if (separator) {
5997                        emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_SEPARATOR, NULL, 0, 0);
5998                        if (options->stat_sep)
5999                                /* attach patch instead of inline */
6000                                emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP,
6001                                                 NULL, 0, 0);
6002                }
6003
6004                diff_flush_patch_all_file_pairs(options);
6005        }
6006
6007        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK)
6008                options->format_callback(q, options, options->format_callback_data);
6009
6010        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
6011                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
6012free_queue:
6013        free(q->queue);
6014        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
6015        if (options->close_file)
6016                fclose(options->file);
6017
6018        /*
6019         * Report the content-level differences with HAS_CHANGES;
6020         * diff_addremove/diff_change does not set the bit when
6021         * DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS is in effect (e.g. with -w).
6022         */
6023        if (options->flags.diff_from_contents) {
6024                if (options->found_changes)
6025                        options->flags.has_changes = 1;
6026                else
6027                        options->flags.has_changes = 0;
6028        }
6029}
6030
6031static int match_filter(const struct diff_options *options, const struct diff_filepair *p)
6032{
6033        return (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
6034                 ((p->score &&
6035                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN, options)) ||
6036                  (!p->score &&
6037                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED, options)))) ||
6038                ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
6039                 filter_bit_tst(p->status, options)));
6040}
6041
6042static void diffcore_apply_filter(struct diff_options *options)
6043{
6044        int i;
6045        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
6046        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
6047
6048        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
6049
6050        if (!options->filter)
6051                return;
6052
6053        if (filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON, options)) {
6054                int found;
6055                for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
6056                        if (match_filter(options, q->queue[i]))
6057                                found++;
6058                }
6059                if (found)
6060                        return;
6061
6062                /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
6063                 * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
6064                 * function, but first clear the current entries
6065                 * in the queue.
6066                 */
6067                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
6068                        diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
6069        }
6070        else {
6071                /* Only the matching ones */
6072                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
6073                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
6074                        if (match_filter(options, p))
6075                                diff_q(&outq, p);
6076                        else
6077                                diff_free_filepair(p);
6078                }
6079        }
6080        free(q->queue);
6081        *q = outq;
6082}
6083
6084/* Check whether two filespecs with the same mode and size are identical */
6085static int diff_filespec_is_identical(struct repository *r,
6086                                      struct diff_filespec *one,
6087                                      struct diff_filespec *two)
6088{
6089        if (S_ISGITLINK(one->mode))
6090                return 0;
6091        if (diff_populate_filespec(r, one, 0))
6092                return 0;
6093        if (diff_populate_filespec(r, two, 0))
6094                return 0;
6095        return !memcmp(one->data, two->data, one->size);
6096}
6097
6098static int diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(struct repository *r,
6099                                            struct diff_filepair *p)
6100{
6101        if (p->done_skip_stat_unmatch)
6102                return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
6103
6104        p->done_skip_stat_unmatch = 1;
6105        p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 0;
6106        /*
6107         * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtiness
6108         *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
6109         *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
6110         *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
6111         *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
6112         *    differences.
6113         *
6114         * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
6115         *    with the same mode and size, and the object
6116         *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
6117         *    the identical contents.
6118         */
6119        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
6120            !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
6121            (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid) ||
6122            (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
6123            diff_populate_filespec(r, p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
6124            diff_populate_filespec(r, p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
6125            (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
6126            !diff_filespec_is_identical(r, p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
6127                p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 1;
6128        return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
6129}
6130
6131static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
6132{
6133        int i;
6134        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
6135        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
6136        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
6137
6138        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
6139                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
6140
6141                if (diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(diffopt->repo, p))
6142                        diff_q(&outq, p);
6143                else {
6144                        /*
6145                         * The caller can subtract 1 from skip_stat_unmatch
6146                         * to determine how many paths were dirty only
6147                         * due to stat info mismatch.
6148                         */
6149                        if (!diffopt->flags.no_index)
6150                                diffopt->skip_stat_unmatch++;
6151                        diff_free_filepair(p);
6152                }
6153        }
6154        free(q->queue);
6155        *q = outq;
6156}
6157
6158static int diffnamecmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
6159{
6160        const struct diff_filepair *a = *((const struct diff_filepair **)a_);
6161        const struct diff_filepair *b = *((const struct diff_filepair **)b_);
6162        const char *name_a, *name_b;
6163
6164        name_a = a->one ? a->one->path : a->two->path;
6165        name_b = b->one ? b->one->path : b->two->path;
6166        return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
6167}
6168
6169void diffcore_fix_diff_index(struct diff_options *options)
6170{
6171        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
6172        QSORT(q->queue, q->nr, diffnamecmp);
6173}
6174
6175void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
6176{
6177        /* NOTE please keep the following in sync with diff_tree_combined() */
6178        if (options->skip_stat_unmatch)
6179                diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(options);
6180        if (!options->found_follow) {
6181                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
6182                if (options->break_opt != -1)
6183                        diffcore_break(options->repo,
6184                                       options->break_opt);
6185                if (options->detect_rename)
6186                        diffcore_rename(options);
6187                if (options->break_opt != -1)
6188                        diffcore_merge_broken();
6189        }
6190        if (options->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK)
6191                diffcore_pickaxe(options);
6192        if (options->orderfile)
6193                diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
6194        if (!options->found_follow)
6195                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
6196                diff_resolve_rename_copy();
6197        diffcore_apply_filter(options);
6198
6199        if (diff_queued_diff.nr && !options->flags.diff_from_contents)
6200                options->flags.has_changes = 1;
6201        else
6202                options->flags.has_changes = 0;
6203
6204        options->found_follow = 0;
6205}
6206
6207int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *opt, int status)
6208{
6209        int result = 0;
6210
6211        diff_warn_rename_limit("diff.renameLimit",
6212                               opt->needed_rename_limit,
6213                               opt->degraded_cc_to_c);
6214        if (!opt->flags.exit_with_status &&
6215            !(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
6216                return status;
6217        if (opt->flags.exit_with_status &&
6218            opt->flags.has_changes)
6219                result |= 01;
6220        if ((opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF) &&
6221            opt->flags.check_failed)
6222                result |= 02;
6223        return result;
6224}
6225
6226int diff_can_quit_early(struct diff_options *opt)
6227{
6228        return (opt->flags.quick &&
6229                !opt->filter &&
6230                opt->flags.has_changes);
6231}
6232
6233/*
6234 * Shall changes to this submodule be ignored?
6235 *
6236 * Submodule changes can be configured to be ignored separately for each path,
6237 * but that configuration can be overridden from the command line.
6238 */
6239static int is_submodule_ignored(const char *path, struct diff_options *options)
6240{
6241        int ignored = 0;
6242        struct diff_flags orig_flags = options->flags;
6243        if (!options->flags.override_submodule_config)
6244                set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(options, path);
6245        if (options->flags.ignore_submodules)
6246                ignored = 1;
6247        options->flags = orig_flags;
6248        return ignored;
6249}
6250
6251void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
6252                    int addremove, unsigned mode,
6253                    const struct object_id *oid,
6254                    int oid_valid,
6255                    const char *concatpath, unsigned dirty_submodule)
6256{
6257        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
6258
6259        if (S_ISGITLINK(mode) && is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
6260                return;
6261
6262        /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
6263         * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
6264         * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
6265         * detection you would need them, so here they are"
6266         * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
6267         * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
6268         * which but should not make any difference).
6269         * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change()
6270         * also has the same effect.
6271         * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
6272         * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
6273         */
6274        if (options->flags.reverse_diff)
6275                addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
6276                             addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
6277
6278        if (options->prefix &&
6279            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
6280                return;
6281
6282        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
6283        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
6284
6285        if (addremove != '+')
6286                fill_filespec(one, oid, oid_valid, mode);
6287        if (addremove != '-') {
6288                fill_filespec(two, oid, oid_valid, mode);
6289                two->dirty_submodule = dirty_submodule;
6290        }
6291
6292        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
6293        if (!options->flags.diff_from_contents)
6294                options->flags.has_changes = 1;
6295}
6296
6297void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
6298                 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
6299                 const struct object_id *old_oid,
6300                 const struct object_id *new_oid,
6301                 int old_oid_valid, int new_oid_valid,
6302                 const char *concatpath,
6303                 unsigned old_dirty_submodule, unsigned new_dirty_submodule)
6304{
6305        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
6306        struct diff_filepair *p;
6307
6308        if (S_ISGITLINK(old_mode) && S_ISGITLINK(new_mode) &&
6309            is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
6310                return;
6311
6312        if (options->flags.reverse_diff) {
6313                SWAP(old_mode, new_mode);
6314                SWAP(old_oid, new_oid);
6315                SWAP(old_oid_valid, new_oid_valid);
6316                SWAP(old_dirty_submodule, new_dirty_submodule);
6317        }
6318
6319        if (options->prefix &&
6320            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
6321                return;
6322
6323        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
6324        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
6325        fill_filespec(one, old_oid, old_oid_valid, old_mode);
6326        fill_filespec(two, new_oid, new_oid_valid, new_mode);
6327        one->dirty_submodule = old_dirty_submodule;
6328        two->dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
6329        p = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
6330
6331        if (options->flags.diff_from_contents)
6332                return;
6333
6334        if (options->flags.quick && options->skip_stat_unmatch &&
6335            !diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(options->repo, p))
6336                return;
6337
6338        options->flags.has_changes = 1;
6339}
6340
6341struct diff_filepair *diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options, const char *path)
6342{
6343        struct diff_filepair *pair;
6344        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
6345
6346        if (options->prefix &&
6347            strncmp(path, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
6348                return NULL;
6349
6350        one = alloc_filespec(path);
6351        two = alloc_filespec(path);
6352        pair = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
6353        pair->is_unmerged = 1;
6354        return pair;
6355}
6356
6357static char *run_textconv(struct repository *r,
6358                          const char *pgm,
6359                          struct diff_filespec *spec,
6360                          size_t *outsize)
6361{
6362        struct diff_tempfile *temp;
6363        const char *argv[3];
6364        const char **arg = argv;
6365        struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
6366        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
6367        int err = 0;
6368
6369        temp = prepare_temp_file(r, spec->path, spec);
6370        *arg++ = pgm;
6371        *arg++ = temp->name;
6372        *arg = NULL;
6373
6374        child.use_shell = 1;
6375        child.argv = argv;
6376        child.out = -1;
6377        if (start_command(&child)) {
6378                remove_tempfile();
6379                return NULL;
6380        }
6381
6382        if (strbuf_read(&buf, child.out, 0) < 0)
6383                err = error("error reading from textconv command '%s'", pgm);
6384        close(child.out);
6385
6386        if (finish_command(&child) || err) {
6387                strbuf_release(&buf);
6388                remove_tempfile();
6389                return NULL;
6390        }
6391        remove_tempfile();
6392
6393        return strbuf_detach(&buf, outsize);
6394}
6395
6396size_t fill_textconv(struct repository *r,
6397                     struct userdiff_driver *driver,
6398                     struct diff_filespec *df,
6399                     char **outbuf)
6400{
6401        size_t size;
6402
6403        if (!driver) {
6404                if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(df)) {
6405                        *outbuf = "";
6406                        return 0;
6407                }
6408                if (diff_populate_filespec(r, df, 0))
6409                        die("unable to read files to diff");
6410                *outbuf = df->data;
6411                return df->size;
6412        }
6413
6414        if (!driver->textconv)
6415                BUG("fill_textconv called with non-textconv driver");
6416
6417        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
6418                *outbuf = notes_cache_get(driver->textconv_cache,
6419                                          &df->oid,
6420                                          &size);
6421                if (*outbuf)
6422                        return size;
6423        }
6424
6425        *outbuf = run_textconv(r, driver->textconv, df, &size);
6426        if (!*outbuf)
6427                die("unable to read files to diff");
6428
6429        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
6430                /* ignore errors, as we might be in a readonly repository */
6431                notes_cache_put(driver->textconv_cache, &df->oid, *outbuf,
6432                                size);
6433                /*
6434                 * we could save up changes and flush them all at the end,
6435                 * but we would need an extra call after all diffing is done.
6436                 * Since generating a cache entry is the slow path anyway,
6437                 * this extra overhead probably isn't a big deal.
6438                 */
6439                notes_cache_write(driver->textconv_cache);
6440        }
6441
6442        return size;
6443}
6444
6445int textconv_object(struct repository *r,
6446                    const char *path,
6447                    unsigned mode,
6448                    const struct object_id *oid,
6449                    int oid_valid,
6450                    char **buf,
6451                    unsigned long *buf_size)
6452{
6453        struct diff_filespec *df;
6454        struct userdiff_driver *textconv;
6455
6456        df = alloc_filespec(path);
6457        fill_filespec(df, oid, oid_valid, mode);
6458        textconv = get_textconv(r->index, df);
6459        if (!textconv) {
6460                free_filespec(df);
6461                return 0;
6462        }
6463
6464        *buf_size = fill_textconv(r, textconv, df, buf);
6465        free_filespec(df);
6466        return 1;
6467}
6468
6469void setup_diff_pager(struct diff_options *opt)
6470{
6471        /*
6472         * If the user asked for our exit code, then either they want --quiet
6473         * or --exit-code. We should definitely not bother with a pager in the
6474         * former case, as we will generate no output. Since we still properly
6475         * report our exit code even when a pager is run, we _could_ run a
6476         * pager with --exit-code. But since we have not done so historically,
6477         * and because it is easy to find people oneline advising "git diff
6478         * --exit-code" in hooks and other scripts, we do not do so.
6479         */
6480        if (!opt->flags.exit_with_status &&
6481            check_pager_config("diff") != 0)
6482                setup_pager();
6483}