7bd6f1793e3e89701b9371acd3925a6c869ceaaf
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "builtin.h"
   3#include "dir.h"
   4#include "parse-options.h"
   5#include "argv-array.h"
   6#include "run-command.h"
   7#include "sigchain.h"
   8
   9static const char * const worktree_usage[] = {
  10        N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> <branch>"),
  11        N_("git worktree prune [<options>]"),
  12        NULL
  13};
  14
  15struct add_opts {
  16        int force;
  17        int detach;
  18        const char *new_branch;
  19        int force_new_branch;
  20};
  21
  22static int show_only;
  23static int verbose;
  24static unsigned long expire;
  25
  26static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason)
  27{
  28        struct stat st;
  29        char *path;
  30        int fd, len;
  31
  32        if (!is_directory(git_path("worktrees/%s", id))) {
  33                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"), id);
  34                return 1;
  35        }
  36        if (file_exists(git_path("worktrees/%s/locked", id)))
  37                return 0;
  38        if (stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), &st)) {
  39                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"), id);
  40                return 1;
  41        }
  42        fd = open(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), O_RDONLY);
  43        if (fd < 0) {
  44                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"),
  45                            id, strerror(errno));
  46                return 1;
  47        }
  48        len = st.st_size;
  49        path = xmalloc(len + 1);
  50        read_in_full(fd, path, len);
  51        close(fd);
  52        while (len && (path[len - 1] == '\n' || path[len - 1] == '\r'))
  53                len--;
  54        if (!len) {
  55                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"), id);
  56                free(path);
  57                return 1;
  58        }
  59        path[len] = '\0';
  60        if (!file_exists(path)) {
  61                struct stat st_link;
  62                free(path);
  63                /*
  64                 * the repo is moved manually and has not been
  65                 * accessed since?
  66                 */
  67                if (!stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/link", id), &st_link) &&
  68                    st_link.st_nlink > 1)
  69                        return 0;
  70                if (st.st_mtime <= expire) {
  71                        strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"), id);
  72                        return 1;
  73                } else {
  74                        return 0;
  75                }
  76        }
  77        free(path);
  78        return 0;
  79}
  80
  81static void prune_worktrees(void)
  82{
  83        struct strbuf reason = STRBUF_INIT;
  84        struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
  85        DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("worktrees"));
  86        struct dirent *d;
  87        int ret;
  88        if (!dir)
  89                return;
  90        while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
  91                if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".."))
  92                        continue;
  93                strbuf_reset(&reason);
  94                if (!prune_worktree(d->d_name, &reason))
  95                        continue;
  96                if (show_only || verbose)
  97                        printf("%s\n", reason.buf);
  98                if (show_only)
  99                        continue;
 100                strbuf_reset(&path);
 101                strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("worktrees/%s", d->d_name));
 102                ret = remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0);
 103                if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR)
 104                        ret = unlink(path.buf);
 105                if (ret)
 106                        error(_("failed to remove: %s"), strerror(errno));
 107        }
 108        closedir(dir);
 109        if (!show_only)
 110                rmdir(git_path("worktrees"));
 111        strbuf_release(&reason);
 112        strbuf_release(&path);
 113}
 114
 115static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 116{
 117        struct option options[] = {
 118                OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
 119                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
 120                OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
 121                                N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
 122                OPT_END()
 123        };
 124
 125        expire = ULONG_MAX;
 126        ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 127        if (ac)
 128                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 129        prune_worktrees();
 130        return 0;
 131}
 132
 133static char *junk_work_tree;
 134static char *junk_git_dir;
 135static int is_junk;
 136static pid_t junk_pid;
 137
 138static void remove_junk(void)
 139{
 140        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 141        if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid)
 142                return;
 143        if (junk_git_dir) {
 144                strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
 145                remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
 146                strbuf_reset(&sb);
 147        }
 148        if (junk_work_tree) {
 149                strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
 150                remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
 151        }
 152        strbuf_release(&sb);
 153}
 154
 155static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
 156{
 157        remove_junk();
 158        sigchain_pop(signo);
 159        raise(signo);
 160}
 161
 162static const char *worktree_basename(const char *path, int *olen)
 163{
 164        const char *name;
 165        int len;
 166
 167        len = strlen(path);
 168        while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
 169                len--;
 170
 171        for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--)
 172                if (is_dir_sep(*name)) {
 173                        name++;
 174                        break;
 175                }
 176
 177        *olen = len;
 178        return name;
 179}
 180
 181static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char **child_argv,
 182                        const struct add_opts *opts)
 183{
 184        struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
 185        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 186        const char *name;
 187        struct stat st;
 188        struct child_process cp;
 189        struct argv_array child_env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 190        int counter = 0, len, ret;
 191        unsigned char rev[20];
 192
 193        if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
 194                die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
 195
 196        name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
 197        strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
 198                      git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name));
 199        len = sb_repo.len;
 200        if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
 201                die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
 202                          sb_repo.buf);
 203        while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) {
 204                counter++;
 205                strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len);
 206                strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter);
 207        }
 208        name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1;
 209
 210        junk_pid = getpid();
 211        atexit(remove_junk);
 212        sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
 213
 214        if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777))
 215                die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf);
 216        junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf);
 217        is_junk = 1;
 218
 219        /*
 220         * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock
 221         * after the preparation is over.
 222         */
 223        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
 224        write_file(sb.buf, 1, "initializing\n");
 225
 226        strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
 227        if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
 228                die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
 229                          sb_git.buf);
 230        junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path);
 231
 232        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 233        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
 234        write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", real_path(sb_git.buf));
 235        write_file(sb_git.buf, 1, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s\n",
 236                   real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name);
 237        /*
 238         * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD
 239         * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Moreover, HEAD
 240         * in the new worktree must resolve to the same value as HEAD in
 241         * the current tree since the command invoked to populate the new
 242         * worktree will be handed the branch/ref specified by the user.
 243         * For instance, if the user asks for the new worktree to be based
 244         * at HEAD~5, then the resolved HEAD~5 in the new worktree must
 245         * match the resolved HEAD~5 in the current tree in order to match
 246         * the user's expectation.
 247         */
 248        if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, rev, NULL))
 249                die(_("unable to resolve HEAD"));
 250        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 251        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf);
 252        write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(rev));
 253        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 254        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
 255        write_file(sb.buf, 1, "../..\n");
 256
 257        fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
 258
 259        setenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE", "1", 1);
 260        argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf);
 261        argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path);
 262        memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 263        cp.git_cmd = 1;
 264        cp.argv = child_argv;
 265        cp.env = child_env.argv;
 266        ret = run_command(&cp);
 267        if (!ret) {
 268                is_junk = 0;
 269                free(junk_work_tree);
 270                free(junk_git_dir);
 271                junk_work_tree = NULL;
 272                junk_git_dir = NULL;
 273        }
 274        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 275        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
 276        unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
 277        argv_array_clear(&child_env);
 278        strbuf_release(&sb);
 279        strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
 280        strbuf_release(&sb_git);
 281        return ret;
 282}
 283
 284static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 285{
 286        struct add_opts opts;
 287        const char *new_branch_force = NULL;
 288        const char *path, *branch;
 289        struct argv_array cmd = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 290        struct option options[] = {
 291                OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree")),
 292                OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, N_("branch"),
 293                           N_("create a new branch")),
 294                OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &new_branch_force, N_("branch"),
 295                           N_("create or reset a branch")),
 296                OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
 297                OPT_END()
 298        };
 299
 300        memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 301        ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 302        if (!!opts.detach + !!opts.new_branch + !!new_branch_force > 1)
 303                die(_("-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"));
 304        if (ac < 1 || ac > 2)
 305                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 306
 307        path = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), av[0]) : av[0];
 308        branch = ac < 2 ? "HEAD" : av[1];
 309
 310        opts.force_new_branch = !!new_branch_force;
 311        if (opts.force_new_branch)
 312                opts.new_branch = new_branch_force;
 313
 314        if (ac < 2 && !opts.new_branch && !opts.detach) {
 315                int n;
 316                const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n);
 317                opts.new_branch = xstrndup(s, n);
 318        }
 319
 320        if (opts.new_branch) {
 321                struct child_process cp;
 322                memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 323                cp.git_cmd = 1;
 324                argv_array_push(&cp.args, "branch");
 325                if (opts.force_new_branch)
 326                        argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--force");
 327                argv_array_push(&cp.args, opts.new_branch);
 328                argv_array_push(&cp.args, branch);
 329                if (run_command(&cp))
 330                        return -1;
 331                branch = opts.new_branch;
 332        }
 333
 334        argv_array_push(&cmd, "checkout");
 335        if (opts.force)
 336                argv_array_push(&cmd, "--ignore-other-worktrees");
 337        if (opts.detach)
 338                argv_array_push(&cmd, "--detach");
 339        argv_array_push(&cmd, branch);
 340
 341        return add_worktree(path, cmd.argv, &opts);
 342}
 343
 344int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 345{
 346        struct option options[] = {
 347                OPT_END()
 348        };
 349
 350        if (ac < 2)
 351                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 352        if (!strcmp(av[1], "add"))
 353                return add(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 354        if (!strcmp(av[1], "prune"))
 355                return prune(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 356        usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 357}