9e53a1a7ca4a4ffa0bd810673d432c6f2449f5a5
   1/*
   2 * rev-parse.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 */
   6#include "cache.h"
   7#include "commit.h"
   8#include "refs.h"
   9#include "quote.h"
  10#include "builtin.h"
  11#include "parse-options.h"
  12#include "diff.h"
  13#include "revision.h"
  14#include "split-index.h"
  15#include "submodule.h"
  16
  17#define DO_REVS         1
  18#define DO_NOREV        2
  19#define DO_FLAGS        4
  20#define DO_NONFLAGS     8
  21static int filter = ~0;
  22
  23static const char *def;
  24
  25#define NORMAL 0
  26#define REVERSED 1
  27static int show_type = NORMAL;
  28
  29#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
  30#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
  31static int symbolic;
  32static int abbrev;
  33static int abbrev_ref;
  34static int abbrev_ref_strict;
  35static int output_sq;
  36
  37static int stuck_long;
  38static struct string_list *ref_excludes;
  39
  40/*
  41 * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
  42 * others are about output format or other details.
  43 * This sorts it all out.
  44 */
  45static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
  46{
  47        static const char *rev_args[] = {
  48                "--all",
  49                "--bisect",
  50                "--dense",
  51                "--branches=",
  52                "--branches",
  53                "--header",
  54                "--ignore-missing",
  55                "--max-age=",
  56                "--max-count=",
  57                "--min-age=",
  58                "--no-merges",
  59                "--min-parents=",
  60                "--no-min-parents",
  61                "--max-parents=",
  62                "--no-max-parents",
  63                "--objects",
  64                "--objects-edge",
  65                "--parents",
  66                "--pretty",
  67                "--remotes=",
  68                "--remotes",
  69                "--glob=",
  70                "--sparse",
  71                "--tags=",
  72                "--tags",
  73                "--topo-order",
  74                "--date-order",
  75                "--unpacked",
  76                NULL
  77        };
  78        const char **p = rev_args;
  79
  80        /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
  81        if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
  82                return 1;
  83
  84        for (;;) {
  85                const char *str = *p++;
  86                int len;
  87                if (!str)
  88                        return 0;
  89                len = strlen(str);
  90                if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
  91                    (str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
  92                        return 1;
  93        }
  94}
  95
  96/* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
  97static void show(const char *arg)
  98{
  99        if (output_sq) {
 100                int sq = '\'', ch;
 101
 102                putchar(sq);
 103                while ((ch = *arg++)) {
 104                        if (ch == sq)
 105                                fputs("'\\'", stdout);
 106                        putchar(ch);
 107                }
 108                putchar(sq);
 109                putchar(' ');
 110        }
 111        else
 112                puts(arg);
 113}
 114
 115/* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
 116static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
 117{
 118        if (type != show_type)
 119                putchar('^');
 120        show(arg);
 121}
 122
 123/* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
 124static void show_rev(int type, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
 125{
 126        if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
 127                return;
 128        def = NULL;
 129
 130        if ((symbolic || abbrev_ref) && name) {
 131                if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL || abbrev_ref) {
 132                        unsigned char discard[20];
 133                        char *full;
 134
 135                        switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard, &full)) {
 136                        case 0:
 137                                /*
 138                                 * Not found -- not a ref.  We could
 139                                 * emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
 140                                 * users are interested in finding the
 141                                 * refs spelled in full, and they would
 142                                 * need to filter non-refs if we did so.
 143                                 */
 144                                break;
 145                        case 1: /* happy */
 146                                if (abbrev_ref)
 147                                        full = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full,
 148                                                abbrev_ref_strict);
 149                                show_with_type(type, full);
 150                                break;
 151                        default: /* ambiguous */
 152                                error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
 153                                break;
 154                        }
 155                        free(full);
 156                } else {
 157                        show_with_type(type, name);
 158                }
 159        }
 160        else if (abbrev)
 161                show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev));
 162        else
 163                show_with_type(type, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 164}
 165
 166/* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
 167static int show_flag(const char *arg)
 168{
 169        if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
 170                return 0;
 171        if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
 172                show(arg);
 173                return 1;
 174        }
 175        return 0;
 176}
 177
 178static int show_default(void)
 179{
 180        const char *s = def;
 181
 182        if (s) {
 183                unsigned char sha1[20];
 184
 185                def = NULL;
 186                if (!get_sha1(s, sha1)) {
 187                        show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, s);
 188                        return 1;
 189                }
 190        }
 191        return 0;
 192}
 193
 194static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 195{
 196        if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
 197                return 0;
 198        show_rev(NORMAL, oid->hash, refname);
 199        return 0;
 200}
 201
 202static int anti_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 203{
 204        show_rev(REVERSED, oid->hash, refname);
 205        return 0;
 206}
 207
 208static int show_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data)
 209{
 210        show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, NULL);
 211        return 0;
 212}
 213
 214static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
 215{
 216        static char buffer[100];
 217
 218        /* date handling requires both flags and revs */
 219        if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 220                return;
 221        snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s%lu", flag, approxidate(datestr));
 222        show(buffer);
 223}
 224
 225static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
 226{
 227        show_default();
 228        if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
 229                if (output_prefix) {
 230                        const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
 231                        char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
 232                        show(fname);
 233                        free(fname);
 234                } else
 235                        show(arg);
 236                return 1;
 237        }
 238        return 0;
 239}
 240
 241static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 242{
 243        char *dotdot;
 244        unsigned char sha1[20];
 245        unsigned char end[20];
 246        const char *next;
 247        const char *this;
 248        int symmetric;
 249        static const char head_by_default[] = "HEAD";
 250
 251        if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
 252                return 0;
 253        next = dotdot + 2;
 254        this = arg;
 255        symmetric = (*next == '.');
 256
 257        *dotdot = 0;
 258        next += symmetric;
 259
 260        if (!*next)
 261                next = head_by_default;
 262        if (dotdot == arg)
 263                this = head_by_default;
 264
 265        if (this == head_by_default && next == head_by_default &&
 266            !symmetric) {
 267                /*
 268                 * Just ".."?  That is not a range but the
 269                 * pathspec for the parent directory.
 270                 */
 271                *dotdot = '.';
 272                return 0;
 273        }
 274
 275        if (!get_sha1_committish(this, sha1) && !get_sha1_committish(next, end)) {
 276                show_rev(NORMAL, end, next);
 277                show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, sha1, this);
 278                if (symmetric) {
 279                        struct commit_list *exclude;
 280                        struct commit *a, *b;
 281                        a = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 282                        b = lookup_commit_reference(end);
 283                        exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
 284                        while (exclude) {
 285                                struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
 286                                show_rev(REVERSED, commit->object.oid.hash, NULL);
 287                        }
 288                }
 289                *dotdot = '.';
 290                return 1;
 291        }
 292        *dotdot = '.';
 293        return 0;
 294}
 295
 296static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 297{
 298        char *dotdot;
 299        unsigned char sha1[20];
 300        struct commit *commit;
 301        struct commit_list *parents;
 302        int parent_number;
 303        int include_rev = 0;
 304        int include_parents = 0;
 305        int exclude_parent = 0;
 306
 307        if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!"))) {
 308                include_rev = 1;
 309                if (dotdot[2])
 310                        return 0;
 311        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@"))) {
 312                include_parents = 1;
 313                if (dotdot[2])
 314                        return 0;
 315        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^-"))) {
 316                include_rev = 1;
 317                exclude_parent = 1;
 318
 319                if (dotdot[2]) {
 320                        char *end;
 321                        exclude_parent = strtoul(dotdot + 2, &end, 10);
 322                        if (*end != '\0' || !exclude_parent)
 323                                return 0;
 324                }
 325        } else
 326                return 0;
 327
 328        *dotdot = 0;
 329        if (get_sha1_committish(arg, sha1)) {
 330                *dotdot = '^';
 331                return 0;
 332        }
 333
 334        commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 335        if (exclude_parent &&
 336            exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
 337                *dotdot = '^';
 338                return 0;
 339        }
 340
 341        if (include_rev)
 342                show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, arg);
 343        for (parents = commit->parents, parent_number = 1;
 344             parents;
 345             parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
 346                char *name = NULL;
 347
 348                if (exclude_parent && parent_number != exclude_parent)
 349                        continue;
 350
 351                if (symbolic)
 352                        name = xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg, parent_number);
 353                show_rev(include_parents ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
 354                         parents->item->object.oid.hash, name);
 355                free(name);
 356        }
 357
 358        *dotdot = '^';
 359        return 1;
 360}
 361
 362static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
 363{
 364        struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
 365        if (unset)
 366                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
 367        else if (o->short_name && (o->long_name == NULL || !stuck_long))
 368                strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
 369        else
 370                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
 371        if (arg) {
 372                if (!stuck_long)
 373                        strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
 374                else if (o->long_name)
 375                        strbuf_addch(parsed, '=');
 376                sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
 377        }
 378        return 0;
 379}
 380
 381static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
 382{
 383        while (isspace(*s))
 384                s++;
 385        return s;
 386}
 387
 388static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 389{
 390        static int keep_dashdash = 0, stop_at_non_option = 0;
 391        static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
 392                N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"),
 393                NULL
 394        };
 395        static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
 396                OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
 397                                        N_("keep the `--` passed as an arg")),
 398                OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option,
 399                                        N_("stop parsing after the "
 400                                           "first non-option argument")),
 401                OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long,
 402                                        N_("output in stuck long form")),
 403                OPT_END(),
 404        };
 405        static const char * const flag_chars = "*=?!";
 406
 407        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, parsed = STRBUF_INIT;
 408        const char **usage = NULL;
 409        struct option *opts = NULL;
 410        int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
 411
 412        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
 413        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
 414                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 415        if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
 416                usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
 417
 418        /* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
 419        for (;;) {
 420                if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) == EOF)
 421                        die("premature end of input");
 422                ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
 423                if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
 424                        if (unb < 1)
 425                                die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
 426                        usage[unb] = NULL;
 427                        break;
 428                }
 429                usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 430        }
 431
 432        /* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
 433        while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) != EOF) {
 434                const char *s;
 435                const char *help;
 436                struct option *o;
 437
 438                if (!sb.len)
 439                        continue;
 440
 441                ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 442                memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 443
 444                o = &opts[onb++];
 445                help = strchr(sb.buf, ' ');
 446                if (!help || *sb.buf == ' ') {
 447                        o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
 448                        o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
 449                        continue;
 450                }
 451
 452                o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
 453                o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(help));
 454                o->value = &parsed;
 455                o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 456                o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
 457
 458                /* name(s) */
 459                s = strpbrk(sb.buf, flag_chars);
 460                if (s == NULL)
 461                        s = help;
 462
 463                if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
 464                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 465                else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
 466                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
 467                else {
 468                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 469                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
 470                }
 471
 472                /* flags */
 473                while (s < help) {
 474                        switch (*s++) {
 475                        case '=':
 476                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 477                                continue;
 478                        case '?':
 479                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 480                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
 481                                continue;
 482                        case '!':
 483                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NONEG;
 484                                continue;
 485                        case '*':
 486                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN;
 487                                continue;
 488                        }
 489                        s--;
 490                        break;
 491                }
 492
 493                if (s < help)
 494                        o->argh = xmemdupz(s, help - s);
 495        }
 496        strbuf_release(&sb);
 497
 498        /* put an OPT_END() */
 499        ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 500        memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 501        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, usage,
 502                        (keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0) |
 503                        (stop_at_non_option ? PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION : 0) |
 504                        PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL);
 505
 506        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, " --");
 507        sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
 508        puts(parsed.buf);
 509        return 0;
 510}
 511
 512static int cmd_sq_quote(int argc, const char **argv)
 513{
 514        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 515
 516        if (argc)
 517                sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, 0);
 518        printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
 519        strbuf_release(&buf);
 520
 521        return 0;
 522}
 523
 524static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet)
 525{
 526        if (quiet)
 527                exit(1);
 528        else
 529                die("Needed a single revision");
 530}
 531
 532static const char builtin_rev_parse_usage[] =
 533N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 534   "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
 535   "   or: git rev-parse [<options>] [<arg>...]\n"
 536   "\n"
 537   "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
 538
 539/*
 540 * Parse "opt" or "opt=<value>", setting value respectively to either
 541 * NULL or the string after "=".
 542 */
 543static int opt_with_value(const char *arg, const char *opt, const char **value)
 544{
 545        if (skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg)) {
 546                if (!*arg) {
 547                        *value = NULL;
 548                        return 1;
 549                }
 550                if (*arg++ == '=') {
 551                        *value = arg;
 552                        return 1;
 553                }
 554        }
 555        return 0;
 556}
 557
 558static void handle_ref_opt(const char *pattern, const char *prefix)
 559{
 560        if (pattern)
 561                for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, pattern, prefix, NULL);
 562        else
 563                for_each_ref_in(prefix, show_reference, NULL);
 564        clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 565}
 566
 567int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 568{
 569        int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
 570        int did_repo_setup = 0;
 571        int has_dashdash = 0;
 572        int output_prefix = 0;
 573        unsigned char sha1[20];
 574        unsigned int flags = 0;
 575        const char *name = NULL;
 576        struct object_context unused;
 577        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 578
 579        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
 580                return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
 581
 582        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--sq-quote", argv[1]))
 583                return cmd_sq_quote(argc - 2, argv + 2);
 584
 585        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("-h", argv[1]))
 586                usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage);
 587
 588        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 589                if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
 590                        has_dashdash = 1;
 591                        break;
 592                }
 593        }
 594
 595        /* No options; just report on whether we're in a git repo or not. */
 596        if (argc == 1) {
 597                setup_git_directory();
 598                git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 599                return 0;
 600        }
 601
 602        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 603                const char *arg = argv[i];
 604
 605                if (!strcmp(arg, "--local-env-vars")) {
 606                        int i;
 607                        for (i = 0; local_repo_env[i]; i++)
 608                                printf("%s\n", local_repo_env[i]);
 609                        continue;
 610                }
 611                if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
 612                        const char *gitdir = argv[++i];
 613                        if (!gitdir)
 614                                die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
 615                        gitdir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir);
 616                        if (!gitdir)
 617                                die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i]);
 618                        puts(gitdir);
 619                        continue;
 620                }
 621
 622                /* The rest of the options require a git repository. */
 623                if (!did_repo_setup) {
 624                        prefix = setup_git_directory();
 625                        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 626                        did_repo_setup = 1;
 627                }
 628
 629                if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
 630                        if (!argv[i + 1])
 631                                die("--git-path requires an argument");
 632                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 633                        puts(relative_path(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]),
 634                                           prefix, &buf));
 635                        i++;
 636                        continue;
 637                }
 638                if (as_is) {
 639                        if (show_file(arg, output_prefix) && as_is < 2)
 640                                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 0);
 641                        continue;
 642                }
 643                if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
 644                        if (++i >= argc)
 645                                die("-n requires an argument");
 646                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
 647                                show(arg);
 648                                show(argv[i]);
 649                        }
 650                        continue;
 651                }
 652                if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
 653                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
 654                                show(arg);
 655                        continue;
 656                }
 657
 658                if (*arg == '-') {
 659                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 660                                as_is = 2;
 661                                /* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
 662                                if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 663                                        show_file(arg, 0);
 664                                continue;
 665                        }
 666                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
 667                                def = argv[++i];
 668                                if (!def)
 669                                        die("--default requires an argument");
 670                                continue;
 671                        }
 672                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--prefix")) {
 673                                prefix = argv[++i];
 674                                if (!prefix)
 675                                        die("--prefix requires an argument");
 676                                startup_info->prefix = prefix;
 677                                output_prefix = 1;
 678                                continue;
 679                        }
 680                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
 681                                filter &= ~DO_NOREV;
 682                                continue;
 683                        }
 684                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
 685                                filter &= ~DO_REVS;
 686                                continue;
 687                        }
 688                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
 689                                filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
 690                                continue;
 691                        }
 692                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
 693                                filter &= ~DO_FLAGS;
 694                                continue;
 695                        }
 696                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
 697                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 698                                verify = 1;
 699                                continue;
 700                        }
 701                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
 702                                quiet = 1;
 703                                flags |= GET_SHA1_QUIETLY;
 704                                continue;
 705                        }
 706                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--short", &arg)) {
 707                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 708                                verify = 1;
 709                                abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 710                                if (!arg)
 711                                        continue;
 712                                abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
 713                                if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 714                                        abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 715                                else if (40 <= abbrev)
 716                                        abbrev = 40;
 717                                continue;
 718                        }
 719                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
 720                                output_sq = 1;
 721                                continue;
 722                        }
 723                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
 724                                show_type ^= REVERSED;
 725                                continue;
 726                        }
 727                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
 728                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
 729                                continue;
 730                        }
 731                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
 732                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
 733                                continue;
 734                        }
 735                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--abbrev-ref", &arg)) {
 736                                abbrev_ref = 1;
 737                                abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
 738                                if (arg) {
 739                                        if (!strcmp(arg, "strict"))
 740                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 1;
 741                                        else if (!strcmp(arg, "loose"))
 742                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 0;
 743                                        else
 744                                                die("unknown mode for --abbrev-ref: %s",
 745                                                    arg);
 746                                }
 747                                continue;
 748                        }
 749                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 750                                for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 751                                continue;
 752                        }
 753                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--disambiguate=", &arg)) {
 754                                for_each_abbrev(arg, show_abbrev, NULL);
 755                                continue;
 756                        }
 757                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
 758                                for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference, NULL);
 759                                for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL);
 760                                continue;
 761                        }
 762                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--branches", &arg)) {
 763                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/heads/");
 764                                continue;
 765                        }
 766                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--tags", &arg)) {
 767                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/tags/");
 768                                continue;
 769                        }
 770                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--glob=", &arg)) {
 771                                handle_ref_opt(arg, NULL);
 772                                continue;
 773                        }
 774                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--remotes", &arg)) {
 775                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/remotes/");
 776                                continue;
 777                        }
 778                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--exclude=", &arg)) {
 779                                add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg);
 780                                continue;
 781                        }
 782                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-toplevel")) {
 783                                const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
 784                                if (work_tree)
 785                                        puts(work_tree);
 786                                continue;
 787                        }
 788                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-superproject-working-tree")) {
 789                                const char *superproject = get_superproject_working_tree();
 790                                if (superproject)
 791                                        puts(superproject);
 792                                continue;
 793                        }
 794                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
 795                                if (prefix)
 796                                        puts(prefix);
 797                                else
 798                                        putchar('\n');
 799                                continue;
 800                        }
 801                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
 802                                const char *pfx = prefix;
 803                                if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
 804                                        const char *work_tree =
 805                                                get_git_work_tree();
 806                                        if (work_tree)
 807                                                printf("%s\n", work_tree);
 808                                        continue;
 809                                }
 810                                while (pfx) {
 811                                        pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
 812                                        if (pfx) {
 813                                                pfx++;
 814                                                printf("../");
 815                                        }
 816                                }
 817                                putchar('\n');
 818                                continue;
 819                        }
 820                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir") ||
 821                            !strcmp(arg, "--absolute-git-dir")) {
 822                                const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 823                                char *cwd;
 824                                int len;
 825                                if (arg[2] == 'g') {    /* --git-dir */
 826                                        if (gitdir) {
 827                                                puts(gitdir);
 828                                                continue;
 829                                        }
 830                                        if (!prefix) {
 831                                                puts(".git");
 832                                                continue;
 833                                        }
 834                                } else {                /* --absolute-git-dir */
 835                                        if (!gitdir && !prefix)
 836                                                gitdir = ".git";
 837                                        if (gitdir) {
 838                                                puts(real_path(gitdir));
 839                                                continue;
 840                                        }
 841                                }
 842                                cwd = xgetcwd();
 843                                len = strlen(cwd);
 844                                printf("%s%s.git\n", cwd, len && cwd[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
 845                                free(cwd);
 846                                continue;
 847                        }
 848                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
 849                                strbuf_reset(&buf);
 850                                puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(),
 851                                                   prefix, &buf));
 852                                continue;
 853                        }
 854                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
 855                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
 856                                                : "false");
 857                                continue;
 858                        }
 859                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
 860                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
 861                                                : "false");
 862                                continue;
 863                        }
 864                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
 865                                printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
 866                                                : "false");
 867                                continue;
 868                        }
 869                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--shared-index-path")) {
 870                                if (read_cache() < 0)
 871                                        die(_("Could not read the index"));
 872                                if (the_index.split_index) {
 873                                        const unsigned char *sha1 = the_index.split_index->base_sha1;
 874                                        const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 875                                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 876                                        puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &buf));
 877                                }
 878                                continue;
 879                        }
 880                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--since=", &arg)) {
 881                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 882                                continue;
 883                        }
 884                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--after=", &arg)) {
 885                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 886                                continue;
 887                        }
 888                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--before=", &arg)) {
 889                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 890                                continue;
 891                        }
 892                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--until=", &arg)) {
 893                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 894                                continue;
 895                        }
 896                        if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
 897                                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 898                        continue;
 899                }
 900
 901                /* Not a flag argument */
 902                if (try_difference(arg))
 903                        continue;
 904                if (try_parent_shorthands(arg))
 905                        continue;
 906                name = arg;
 907                type = NORMAL;
 908                if (*arg == '^') {
 909                        name++;
 910                        type = REVERSED;
 911                }
 912                if (!get_sha1_with_context(name, flags, sha1, &unused)) {
 913                        if (verify)
 914                                revs_count++;
 915                        else
 916                                show_rev(type, sha1, name);
 917                        continue;
 918                }
 919                if (verify)
 920                        die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 921                if (has_dashdash)
 922                        die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
 923                as_is = 1;
 924                if (!show_file(arg, output_prefix))
 925                        continue;
 926                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 1);
 927        }
 928        strbuf_release(&buf);
 929        if (verify) {
 930                if (revs_count == 1) {
 931                        show_rev(type, sha1, name);
 932                        return 0;
 933                } else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
 934                        return 0;
 935                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 936        } else
 937                show_default();
 938        return 0;
 939}