1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included 45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding 46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as 47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines. 48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You 49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't 50need to. 51 52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 55restrictions as section names. 56 57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 60the variable is the boolean "true"). 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 63 64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 70verbatim. 71 72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 74 75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 78escape sequences) are invalid. 79 80 81Includes 82~~~~~~~~ 83 84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 88below. 89 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special 91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 94 95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 99was found. See below for examples. 100 101Conditional includes 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 103 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 106included. 107 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 110are: 111 112`gitdir`:: 113 114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 116 pattern, the include condition is met. 117+ 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 122.git file is. 123+ 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 127 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 129 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 130 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 132 containing the current config file. 133 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 137 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 141 142`gitdir/i`:: 143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 145 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 147 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 149 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 153 will match. 154+ 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 159 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 161 unlikely what you want. 162 163Example 164~~~~~~~ 165 166 # Core variables 167 [core] 168 ; Don't trust file modes 169 filemode = false 170 171 # Our diff algorithm 172 [diff] 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 174 renames = true 175 176 [branch "devel"] 177 remote = origin 178 merge = refs/heads/devel 179 180 # Proxy settings 181 [core] 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 184 185 [include] 186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 189 190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 192 path = /path/to/foo.inc 193 194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 196 path = /path/to/foo.inc 197 198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 200 path = /path/to/foo.inc 201 202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 204 ; affected by the condition 205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 206 path = foo.inc 207 208Values 209~~~~~~ 210 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 213as to how to spell them. 214 215boolean:: 216 217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 219 case-insensitive. 220 221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`, 222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 223 is taken as true. 224 225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`, 226 `0` and the empty string. 227+ 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 230"false" (spelled in lowercase). 231 232integer:: 233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 236 237color:: 238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 241+ 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 244foreground; the second is the background. 245+ 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 250+ 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 256`no-ul`, etc). 257+ 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 260+ 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 269 270pathname:: 271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 275 specified user's home directory. 276 277 278Variables 279~~~~~~~~~ 280 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 283in the appropriate manual page. 284 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 289 290include::config/advice.txt[] 291 292include::config/core.txt[] 293 294include::config/add.txt[] 295 296include::config/alias.txt[] 297 298include::config/am.txt[] 299 300include::config/apply.txt[] 301 302include::config/blame.txt[] 303 304include::config/branch.txt[] 305 306include::config/browser.txt[] 307 308include::config/checkout.txt[] 309 310include::config/clean.txt[] 311 312color.advice:: 313 A boolean to enable/disable color in hints (e.g. when a push 314 failed, see `advice.*` for a list). May be set to `always`, 315 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors 316 are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. If 317 unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default). 318 319color.advice.hint:: 320 Use customized color for hints. 321 322color.blame.highlightRecent:: 323 This can be used to color the metadata of a blame line depending 324 on age of the line. 325+ 326This setting should be set to a comma-separated list of color and date settings, 327starting and ending with a color, the dates should be set from oldest to newest. 328The metadata will be colored given the colors if the the line was introduced 329before the given timestamp, overwriting older timestamped colors. 330+ 331Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well, e.g. 3322.weeks.ago is valid to address anything older than 2 weeks. 333+ 334It defaults to 'blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red', which colors 335everything older than one year blue, recent changes between one month and 336one year old are kept white, and lines introduced within the last month are 337colored red. 338 339color.blame.repeatedLines:: 340 Use the customized color for the part of git-blame output that 341 is repeated meta information per line (such as commit id, 342 author name, date and timezone). Defaults to cyan. 343 344color.branch:: 345 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of 346 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`, 347 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used 348 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the 349 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default). 350 351color.branch.<slot>:: 352 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of 353 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch), 354 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/), 355 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other 356 refs). 357 358color.diff:: 359 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches. 360 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1], 361 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color 362 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those 363 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal. 364 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by 365 default). 366+ 367This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the 368'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the 369command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option. 370 371color.diff.<slot>:: 372 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies 373 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one 374 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym), 375 `meta` (metainformation), `frag` 376 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines), 377 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), `whitespace` 378 (highlighting whitespace errors), `oldMoved` (deleted lines), 379 `newMoved` (added lines), `oldMovedDimmed`, `oldMovedAlternative`, 380 `oldMovedAlternativeDimmed`, `newMovedDimmed`, `newMovedAlternative` 381 `newMovedAlternativeDimmed` (See the '<mode>' 382 setting of '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1] for details), 383 `contextDimmed`, `oldDimmed`, `newDimmed`, `contextBold`, 384 `oldBold`, and `newBold` (see linkgit:git-range-diff[1] for details). 385 386color.decorate.<slot>:: 387 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one 388 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local 389 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively 390 and `grafted` for grafted commits. 391 392color.grep:: 393 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or 394 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only 395 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the 396 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default). 397 398color.grep.<slot>:: 399 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which 400 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of 401+ 402-- 403`context`;; 404 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`) 405`filename`;; 406 filename prefix (when not using `-h`) 407`function`;; 408 function name lines (when using `-p`) 409`lineNumber`;; 410 line number prefix (when using `-n`) 411`column`;; 412 column number prefix (when using `--column`) 413`match`;; 414 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`) 415`matchContext`;; 416 matching text in context lines 417`matchSelected`;; 418 matching text in selected lines 419`selected`;; 420 non-matching text in selected lines 421`separator`;; 422 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`) 423 and between hunks (`--`) 424-- 425 426color.interactive:: 427 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts 428 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and 429 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never. 430 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is 431 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is 432 used (`auto` by default). 433 434color.interactive.<slot>:: 435 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean 436 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help` 437 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from 438 interactive commands. 439 440color.pager:: 441 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in 442 use (default is true). 443 444color.push:: 445 A boolean to enable/disable color in push errors. May be set to 446 `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which 447 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. 448 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default). 449 450color.push.error:: 451 Use customized color for push errors. 452 453color.remote:: 454 If set, keywords at the start of the line are highlighted. The 455 keywords are "error", "warning", "hint" and "success", and are 456 matched case-insensitively. May be set to `always`, `false` (or 457 `never`) or `auto` (or `true`). If unset, then the value of 458 `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default). 459 460color.remote.<slot>:: 461 Use customized color for each remote keyword. `<slot>` may be 462 `hint`, `warning`, `success` or `error` which match the 463 corresponding keyword. 464 465color.showBranch:: 466 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of 467 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`, 468 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used 469 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the 470 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default). 471 472color.status:: 473 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of 474 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`, 475 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used 476 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the 477 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default). 478 479color.status.<slot>:: 480 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is 481 one of `header` (the header text of the status message), 482 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed), 483 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index), 484 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git), 485 `branch` (the current branch), 486 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting 487 to red), 488 `localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names, 489 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the 490 status short-format), or 491 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes). 492 493color.transport:: 494 A boolean to enable/disable color when pushes are rejected. May be 495 set to `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which 496 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. 497 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default). 498 499color.transport.rejected:: 500 Use customized color when a push was rejected. 501 502color.ui:: 503 This variable determines the default value for variables such 504 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color 505 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn 506 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it 507 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use 508 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration 509 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all 510 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to 511 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you 512 want such output to use color when written to the terminal. 513 514column.ui:: 515 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns. 516 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces 517 or commas: 518+ 519These options control when the feature should be enabled 520(defaults to 'never'): 521+ 522-- 523`always`;; 524 always show in columns 525`never`;; 526 never show in columns 527`auto`;; 528 show in columns if the output is to the terminal 529-- 530+ 531These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any 532of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are 533specified. 534+ 535-- 536`column`;; 537 fill columns before rows 538`row`;; 539 fill rows before columns 540`plain`;; 541 show in one column 542-- 543+ 544Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults 545to 'nodense'): 546+ 547-- 548`dense`;; 549 make unequal size columns to utilize more space 550`nodense`;; 551 make equal size columns 552-- 553 554column.branch:: 555 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns. 556 See `column.ui` for details. 557 558column.clean:: 559 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always 560 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details. 561 562column.status:: 563 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns. 564 See `column.ui` for details. 565 566column.tag:: 567 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns. 568 See `column.ui` for details. 569 570commit.cleanup:: 571 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in 572 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the 573 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin 574 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you 575 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will 576 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log 577 template yourself, if you do this). 578 579commit.gpgSign:: 580 581 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed. 582 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can 583 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be 584 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase 585 several times. 586 587commit.status:: 588 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the 589 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit 590 message. Defaults to true. 591 592commit.template:: 593 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for 594 new commit messages. 595 596commit.verbose:: 597 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`. 598 See linkgit:git-commit[1]. 599 600credential.helper:: 601 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or 602 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external 603 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note 604 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] 605 for details. 606 607credential.useHttpPath:: 608 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http 609 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See 610 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. 611 612credential.username:: 613 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username 614 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and 615 linkgit:gitcredentials[7]. 616 617credential.<url>.*:: 618 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to 619 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username" 620 would set the default username only for https connections to 621 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are 622 matched. 623 624credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP:: 625 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting. 626 627completion.commands:: 628 This is only used by git-completion.bash to add or remove 629 commands from the list of completed commands. Normally only 630 porcelain commands and a few select others are completed. You 631 can add more commands, separated by space, in this 632 variable. Prefixing the command with '-' will remove it from 633 the existing list. 634 635include::diff-config.txt[] 636 637difftool.<tool>.path:: 638 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case 639 your tool is not in the PATH. 640 641difftool.<tool>.cmd:: 642 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool. 643 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following 644 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary 645 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE' 646 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents 647 of the diff post-image. 648 649difftool.prompt:: 650 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool. 651 652fastimport.unpackLimit:: 653 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1] 654 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into 655 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects 656 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a 657 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import 658 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If 659 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead. 660 661include::fetch-config.txt[] 662 663include::format-config.txt[] 664 665filter.<driver>.clean:: 666 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree 667 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for 668 details. 669 670filter.<driver>.smudge:: 671 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob 672 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See 673 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details. 674 675fsck.<msg-id>:: 676 During fsck git may find issues with legacy data which 677 wouldn't be generated by current versions of git, and which 678 wouldn't be sent over the wire if `transfer.fsckObjects` was 679 set. This feature is intended to support working with legacy 680 repositories containing such data. 681+ 682Setting `fsck.<msg-id>` will be picked up by linkgit:git-fsck[1], but 683to accept pushes of such data set `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` instead, or 684to clone or fetch it set `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>`. 685+ 686The rest of the documentation discusses `fsck.*` for brevity, but the 687same applies for the corresponding `receive.fsck.*` and 688`fetch.<msg-id>.*`. variables. 689+ 690Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the 691`receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>` variables will not 692fall back on the `fsck.<msg-id>` configuration if they aren't set. To 693uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances 694all three of them they must all set to the same values. 695+ 696When `fsck.<msg-id>` is set, errors can be switched to warnings and 697vice versa by configuring the `fsck.<msg-id>` setting where the 698`<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value is one of `error`, 699`warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning 700with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line 701- missing email" means that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will 702hide that issue. 703+ 704In general, it is better to enumerate existing objects with problems 705with `fsck.skipList`, instead of listing the kind of breakages these 706problematic objects share to be ignored, as doing the latter will 707allow new instances of the same breakages go unnoticed. 708+ 709Setting an unknown `fsck.<msg-id>` value will cause fsck to die, but 710doing the same for `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>` 711will only cause git to warn. 712 713fsck.skipList:: 714 The path to a list of object names (i.e. one unabbreviated SHA-1 per 715 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should 716 be ignored. On versions of Git 2.20 and later comments ('#'), empty 717 lines, and any leading and trailing whitespace is ignored. Everything 718 but a SHA-1 per line will error out on older versions. 719+ 720This feature is useful when an established project should be accepted 721despite early commits containing errors that can be safely ignored 722such as invalid committer email addresses. Note: corrupt objects 723cannot be skipped with this setting. 724+ 725Like `fsck.<msg-id>` this variable has corresponding 726`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variants. 727+ 728Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the 729`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variables will not 730fall back on the `fsck.skipList` configuration if they aren't set. To 731uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances 732all three of them they must all set to the same values. 733+ 734Older versions of Git (before 2.20) documented that the object names 735list should be sorted. This was never a requirement, the object names 736could appear in any order, but when reading the list we tracked whether 737the list was sorted for the purposes of an internal binary search 738implementation, which could save itself some work with an already sorted 739list. Unless you had a humongous list there was no reason to go out of 740your way to pre-sort the list. After Git version 2.20 a hash implementation 741is used instead, so there's now no reason to pre-sort the list. 742 743gc.aggressiveDepth:: 744 The depth parameter used in the delta compression 745 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults 746 to 50. 747 748gc.aggressiveWindow:: 749 The window size parameter used in the delta compression 750 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults 751 to 250. 752 753gc.auto:: 754 When there are approximately more than this many loose 755 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them. 756 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a 757 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The 758 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it. 759 760gc.autoPackLimit:: 761 When there are more than this many packs that are not 762 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc 763 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The 764 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it. 765 766gc.autoDetach:: 767 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background 768 if the system supports it. Default is true. 769 770gc.bigPackThreshold:: 771 If non-zero, all packs larger than this limit are kept when 772 `git gc` is run. This is very similar to `--keep-base-pack` 773 except that all packs that meet the threshold are kept, not 774 just the base pack. Defaults to zero. Common unit suffixes of 775 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 776+ 777Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit, 778this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack 779will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below 780gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again. 781 782gc.writeCommitGraph:: 783 If true, then gc will rewrite the commit-graph file when 784 linkgit:git-gc[1] is run. When using linkgit:git-gc[1] 785 '--auto' the commit-graph will be updated if housekeeping is 786 required. Default is false. See linkgit:git-commit-graph[1] 787 for details. 788 789gc.logExpiry:: 790 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` will print 791 its content and exit with status zero instead of running 792 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is 793 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its 794 value. 795 796gc.packRefs:: 797 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it 798 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb 799 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether 800 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare` 801 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a 802 boolean value. The default is `true`. 803 804gc.pruneExpire:: 805 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'. 806 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value 807 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune 808 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to 809 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when 810 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the 811 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1]. 812 813gc.worktreePruneExpire:: 814 When 'git gc' is run, it calls 815 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'. 816 This config variable can be used to set a different grace 817 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace 818 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never" 819 may be used to suppress pruning. 820 821gc.reflogExpire:: 822gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire:: 823 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than 824 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all 825 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration 826 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g. 827 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to 828 the refs that match the <pattern>. 829 830gc.reflogExpireUnreachable:: 831gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable:: 832 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than 833 this time and are not reachable from the current tip; 834 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries 835 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether. 836 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash") 837 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that 838 match the <pattern>. 839 840gc.rerereResolved:: 841 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are 842 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run. 843 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc. 844 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1]. 845 846gc.rerereUnresolved:: 847 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are 848 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run. 849 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc. 850 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1]. 851 852include::gitcvs-config.txt[] 853 854gitweb.category:: 855gitweb.description:: 856gitweb.owner:: 857gitweb.url:: 858 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description. 859 860gitweb.avatar:: 861gitweb.blame:: 862gitweb.grep:: 863gitweb.highlight:: 864gitweb.patches:: 865gitweb.pickaxe:: 866gitweb.remote_heads:: 867gitweb.showSizes:: 868gitweb.snapshot:: 869 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description. 870 871grep.lineNumber:: 872 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default. 873 874grep.column:: 875 If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default. 876 877grep.patternType:: 878 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended', 879 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`, 880 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the 881 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior. 882 883grep.extendedRegexp:: 884 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This 885 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value 886 other than 'default'. 887 888grep.threads:: 889 Number of grep worker threads to use. 890 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information. 891 892grep.fallbackToNoIndex:: 893 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep 894 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false. 895 896gpg.program:: 897 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when 898 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the 899 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached 900 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the 901 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with 902 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the 903 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be 904 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its 905 standard output. 906 907gpg.format:: 908 Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`. 909 Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509". 910 911gpg.<format>.program:: 912 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you 913 chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still 914 be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default 915 value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm". 916 917include::gui-config.txt[] 918 919guitool.<name>.cmd:: 920 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item 921 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is 922 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of 923 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of 924 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as 925 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if 926 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty). 927 928guitool.<name>.needsFile:: 929 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees 930 that 'FILENAME' is not empty. 931 932guitool.<name>.noConsole:: 933 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its 934 output. 935 936guitool.<name>.noRescan:: 937 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool 938 finishes execution. 939 940guitool.<name>.confirm:: 941 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool. 942 943guitool.<name>.argPrompt:: 944 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool 945 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an 946 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect 947 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1', 948 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact 949 value of the variable is used. 950 951guitool.<name>.revPrompt:: 952 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the 953 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option 954 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it. 955 956guitool.<name>.revUnmerged:: 957 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog. 958 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not 959 for things like checkout or reset. 960 961guitool.<name>.title:: 962 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default 963 is the tool name. 964 965guitool.<name>.prompt:: 966 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of 967 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'. 968 The default value includes the actual command. 969 970help.browser:: 971 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the 972 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1]. 973 974help.format:: 975 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1]. 976 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is 977 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same. 978 979help.autoCorrect:: 980 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after 981 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more 982 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing 983 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative, 984 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the 985 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed. 986 This is the default. 987 988help.htmlPath:: 989 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths 990 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when 991 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation 992 path of your Git installation. 993 994http.proxy:: 995 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy', 996 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In 997 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a 998 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will 999 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See1000 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is1001 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden1002 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy10031004http.proxyAuthMethod::1005 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This1006 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part1007 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be1008 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.1009 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment1010 variable. Possible values are:1011+1012--1013* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is1014 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4071015 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported1016 authentication methods. This is the default.1017* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication1018* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being1019 transmitted to the proxy in clear text1020* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option1021 of `curl(1)`)1022* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)1023--10241025http.emptyAuth::1026 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This1027 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying1028 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for1029 authentication.10301031http.delegation::1032 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled1033 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell1034 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user1035 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:1036+1037--1038* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.1039* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the1040 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.1041* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.1042--104310441045http.extraHeader::1046 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If1047 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra1048 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system1049 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.10501051http.cookieFile::1052 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,1053 which should be used1054 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format1055 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or1056 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).1057 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as1058 input unless http.saveCookies is set.10591060http.saveCookies::1061 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by1062 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.10631064http.sslVersion::1065 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you1066 want to force the default. The available and default version1067 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the1068 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally1069 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl1070 documentation for more details on the format of this option and1071 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of1072 this option are:10731074 - sslv21075 - sslv31076 - tlsv11077 - tlsv1.01078 - tlsv1.11079 - tlsv1.21080 - tlsv1.310811082+1083Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.1084To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any1085explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the1086empty string.10871088http.sslCipherList::1089 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.1090 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against1091 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto1092 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'1093 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format1094 of this list.1095+1096Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.1097To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any1098explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the1099empty string.11001101http.sslVerify::1102 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1103 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the1104 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.11051106http.sslCert::1107 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1108 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment1109 variable.11101111http.sslKey::1112 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1113 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment1114 variable.11151116http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1117 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1118 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1119 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the1120 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.11211122http.sslCAInfo::1123 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when1124 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the1125 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.11261127http.sslCAPath::1128 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer1129 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden1130 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.11311132http.sslBackend::1133 Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g. "openssl" or "schannel").1134 This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL1135 backend at runtime.11361137http.schannelCheckRevoke::1138 Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL1139 when http.sslBackend is set to "schannel". Defaults to `true` if1140 unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors1141 and the message is about checking the revocation status of a1142 certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for1143 setting the relevant SSL option at runtime.11441145http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo::1146 As of cURL v7.60.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the1147 certificate bundle provided via `http.sslCAInfo`, but that would1148 override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable1149 by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default1150 when the `schannel` backend was configured via `http.sslBackend`,1151 unless `http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo` overrides this behavior.11521153http.pinnedpubkey::1154 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of1155 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with1156 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the1157 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will1158 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by1159 cURL.11601161http.sslTry::1162 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers1163 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed1164 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish1165 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.1166 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification1167 errors on misconfigured servers.11681169http.maxRequests::1170 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden1171 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.11721173http.minSessions::1174 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across1175 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until1176 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this1177 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.11781179http.postBuffer::1180 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP1181 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.1182 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and1183 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a1184 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is1185 sufficient for most requests.11861187http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::1188 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'1189 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.1190 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and1191 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.11921193http.noEPSV::1194 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.1195 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't1196 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`1197 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).11981199http.userAgent::1200 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default1201 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.1202 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value1203 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if1204 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set1205 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).1206 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.12071208http.followRedirects::1209 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git1210 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it1211 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as1212 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for1213 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent1214 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as1215 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally1216 sufficient. The default is `initial`.12171218http.<url>.*::1219 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.1220 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is1221 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:1222+1223--1224. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field1225 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.12261227. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).1228 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is1229 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains1230 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match1231 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.12321233. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).1234 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.1235 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct1236 default for the scheme before matching.12371238. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The1239 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL1240 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means1241 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only1242 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config1243 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config1244 key with just path `foo/`).12451246. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If1247 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the1248 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that1249 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),1250 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.1251--1252+1253The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches1254a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,1255if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of1256`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of1257`https://user@example.com`.1258+1259All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,1260if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that1261equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.1262Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are1263matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs1264visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.12651266ssh.variant::1267 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use1268 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured1269 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or1270 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is1271 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH1272 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the1273 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use1274 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides1275 the host and remote command (if it fails).1276+1277The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection.1278Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`,1279`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command).1280The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value1281`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be1282overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.1283+1284The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as1285follows:1286+1287--12881289* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command12901291* `simple` - [username@]host command12921293* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command12941295* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command12961297--1298+1299Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to1300change as git gains new features.13011302i18n.commitEncoding::1303 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself1304 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when1305 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history1306 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other1307 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.13081309i18n.logOutputEncoding::1310 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when1311 running 'git log' and friends.13121313imap::1314 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described1315 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].13161317index.threads::1318 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index.1319 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines.1320 Specifying 0 or 'true' will cause Git to auto-detect the number of1321 CPU's and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or1322 'false' will disable multithreading. Defaults to 'true'.13231324index.version::1325 Specify the version with which new index files should be1326 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.13271328init.templateDir::1329 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.1330 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)13311332instaweb.browser::1333 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working1334 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].13351336instaweb.httpd::1337 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working1338 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].13391340instaweb.local::1341 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will1342 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).13431344instaweb.modulePath::1345 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use1346 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd1347 is Apache.13481349instaweb.port::1350 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See1351 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].13521353interactive.singleKey::1354 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter1355 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).1356 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of1357 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],1358 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this1359 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input1360 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.13611362interactive.diffFilter::1363 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows1364 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell1365 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may1366 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it1367 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the1368 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).13691370log.abbrevCommit::1371 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1372 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may1373 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.13741375log.date::1376 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.1377 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s1378 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.13791380log.decorate::1381 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log1382 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',1383 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is1384 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.1385 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,1386 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref1387 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option1388 of the `git log`.13891390log.follow::1391 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when1392 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,1393 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well1394 on non-linear history.13951396log.graphColors::1397 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw1398 history lines in `git log --graph`.13991400log.showRoot::1401 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.1402 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.1403 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which1404 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.14051406log.showSignature::1407 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1408 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.14091410log.mailmap::1411 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1412 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.14131414mailinfo.scissors::1415 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore1416 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option1417 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features1418 removes everything from the message body before a scissors1419 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").14201421mailmap.file::1422 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default1423 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded1424 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.1425 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository1426 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.1427 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].14281429mailmap.blob::1430 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a1431 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and1432 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from1433 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this1434 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it1435 defaults to empty.14361437man.viewer::1438 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the1439 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].14401441man.<tool>.cmd::1442 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The1443 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page1444 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)14451446man.<tool>.path::1447 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1448 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].14491450include::merge-config.txt[]14511452mergetool.<tool>.path::1453 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1454 your tool is not in the PATH.14551456mergetool.<tool>.cmd::1457 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The1458 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1459 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file1460 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;1461 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of1462 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary1463 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being1464 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge1465 tool should write the results of a successful merge.14661467mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::1468 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of1469 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was1470 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file1471 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful1472 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to1473 indicate the success of the merge.14741475mergetool.meld.hasOutput::1476 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.1477 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`1478 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring1479 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and1480 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`1481 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,1482 and `false` avoids using `--output`.14831484mergetool.keepBackup::1485 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers1486 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable1487 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to1488 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).14891490mergetool.keepTemporaries::1491 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary1492 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this1493 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be1494 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has1495 exited. Defaults to `false`.14961497mergetool.writeToTemp::1498 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of1499 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt1500 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.1501 Defaults to `false`.15021503mergetool.prompt::1504 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.15051506notes.mergeStrategy::1507 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes1508 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or1509 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"1510 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.15111512notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::1513 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into1514 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general1515 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in1516 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.15171518notes.displayRef::1519 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when1520 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set1521 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be1522 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable1523 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not1524 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently1525 ignored.1526+1527This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`1528environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or1529globs.1530+1531The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by1532GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be1533displayed.15341535notes.rewrite.<command>::1536 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or1537 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git1538 automatically copies your notes from the original to the1539 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see1540 "notes.rewriteRef" below.15411542notes.rewriteMode::1543 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the1544 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if1545 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of1546 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.1547 Defaults to `concatenate`.1548+1549This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`1550environment variable.15511552notes.rewriteRef::1553 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully1554 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a1555 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.1556 You may also specify this configuration several times.1557+1558Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to1559enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable1560rewriting for the default commit notes.1561+1562This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`1563environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or1564globs.15651566pack.window::1567 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1568 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.15691570pack.depth::1571 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1572 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.1573 Maximum value is 4095.15741575pack.windowMemory::1576 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread1577 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when1578 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be1579 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or1580 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.15811582pack.compression::1583 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects1584 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no1585 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being1586 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is1587 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default1588 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent1589 to level 6)."1590+1591Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress1592all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option1593to linkgit:git-repack[1].15941595pack.island::1596 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta1597 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1598 for details.15991600pack.islandCore::1601 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be1602 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front1603 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are1604 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served1605 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means1606 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is1607 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"1608 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].16091610pack.deltaCacheSize::1611 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in1612 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.1613 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not1614 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match1615 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines1616 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,1617 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.1618 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be1619 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.16201621pack.deltaCacheLimit::1622 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in1623 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the1624 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta1625 result once the best match for all objects is found.1626 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.16271628pack.threads::1629 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best1630 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1631 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a1632 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor1633 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window1634 is however multiplied by the number of threads.1635 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's1636 and set the number of threads accordingly.16371638pack.indexVersion::1639 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for1640 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for1641 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB1642 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted1643 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced1644 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is1645 larger than 2 GB.1646+1647If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,1648cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")1649that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the1650other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your1651older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,1652you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate1653the `*.idx` file.16541655pack.packSizeLimit::1656 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects1657 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol1658 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`1659 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results1660 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents1661 bitmaps from being created.1662 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.1663 The default is unlimited.1664 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are1665 supported.16661667pack.useBitmaps::1668 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing1669 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to1670 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless1671 you are debugging pack bitmaps.16721673pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::1674 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.16751676pack.writeBitmapHashCache::1677 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap1678 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's1679 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between1680 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch1681 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been1682 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 41683 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap1684 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if1685 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.16861687pager.<cmd>::1688 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the1689 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.1690 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the1691 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`1692 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes1693 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all1694 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.16951696pretty.<name>::1697 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in1698 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just1699 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,1700 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`1701 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`1702 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.1703 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format1704 will be silently ignored.17051706protocol.allow::1707 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which1708 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,1709 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a1710 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a1711 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default1712 policy of `user`. Supported policies:1713+1714--17151716* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.17171718* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.17191720* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is1721 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a1722 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which1723 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive1724 submodule initialization.17251726--17271728protocol.<name>.allow::1729 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push1730 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.1731+1732The protocol names currently used by git are:1733+1734--1735 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,1736 or local paths)17371738 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP1739 connection (or proxy, if configured)17401741 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,1742 `ssh://`, etc).17431744 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".1745 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure1746 both, you must do so individually.17471748 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use1749 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)1750--17511752protocol.version::1753 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a1754 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no1755 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a1756 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 01757 being used.1758 Supported versions:1759+1760--17611762* `0` - the original wire protocol.17631764* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string1765 in the initial response from the server.17661767* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].17681769--17701771include::pull-config.txt[]17721773include::push-config.txt[]17741775include::rebase-config.txt[]17761777include::receive-config.txt[]17781779remote.pushDefault::1780 The remote to push to by default. Overrides1781 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by1782 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.17831784remote.<name>.url::1785 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or1786 linkgit:git-push[1].17871788remote.<name>.pushurl::1789 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].17901791remote.<name>.proxy::1792 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to1793 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to1794 disable proxying for that remote.17951796remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::1797 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for1798 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in1799 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.18001801remote.<name>.fetch::1802 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See1803 linkgit:git-fetch[1].18041805remote.<name>.push::1806 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See1807 linkgit:git-push[1].18081809remote.<name>.mirror::1810 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave1811 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.18121813remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::1814 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1815 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1816 linkgit:git-remote[1].18171818remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::1819 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1820 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1821 linkgit:git-remote[1].18221823remote.<name>.receivepack::1824 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See1825 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].18261827remote.<name>.uploadpack::1828 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See1829 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].18301831remote.<name>.tagOpt::1832 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when1833 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every1834 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote1835 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can1836 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of1837 linkgit:git-fetch[1].18381839remote.<name>.vcs::1840 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with1841 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.18421843remote.<name>.prune::1844 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1845 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the1846 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).1847 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.18481849remote.<name>.pruneTags::1850 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1851 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning1852 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or1853 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.1854+1855See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of1856linkgit:git-fetch[1].18571858remotes.<group>::1859 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update1860 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].18611862repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::1863 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use1864 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with1865 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb1866 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to1867 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the1868 native protocol are unaffected by this option.18691870repack.packKeptObjects::1871 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if1872 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for1873 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap1874 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or1875 `repack.writeBitmaps`).18761877repack.useDeltaIslands::1878 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`1879 was passed. Defaults to `false`.18801881repack.writeBitmaps::1882 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all1883 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This1884 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent1885 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk1886 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has1887 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.1888 Defaults to false.18891890rerere.autoUpdate::1891 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the1892 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using1893 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.18941895rerere.enabled::1896 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical1897 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be1898 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is1899 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the1900 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the1901 repository.19021903reset.quiet::1904 When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.19051906include::sendemail-config.txt[]19071908sequence.editor::1909 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.1910 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.1911 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.1912 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.19131914showBranch.default::1915 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].1916 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].19171918splitIndex.maxPercentChange::1919 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the1920 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the1921 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared1922 index before a new shared index is written.1923 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then1924 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new1925 shared index is never written.1926 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written1927 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater1928 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.1929 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].19301931splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::1932 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that1933 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will1934 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value1935 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses1936 expiration altogether.1937 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".1938 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the1939 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is1940 either created based on it or read from it.1941 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].19421943status.relativePaths::1944 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the1945 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths1946 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git1947 prior to v1.5.4).19481949status.short::1950 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1951 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.19521953status.branch::1954 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1955 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.19561957status.displayCommentPrefix::1958 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment1959 prefix before each output line (starting with1960 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the1961 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.1962 Defaults to false.19631964status.renameLimit::1965 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection1966 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to1967 the value of diff.renameLimit.19681969status.renames::1970 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and1971 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is1972 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.1973 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.1974 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.19751976status.showStash::1977 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of1978 entries currently stashed away.1979 Defaults to false.19801981status.showUntrackedFiles::1982 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show1983 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which1984 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name1985 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all1986 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some1987 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays1988 the untracked files. Possible values are:1989+1990--1991* `no` - Show no untracked files.1992* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.1993* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.1994--1995+1996If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.1997This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option1998of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].19992000status.submoduleSummary::2001 Defaults to false.2002 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an2003 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a2004 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see2005 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note2006 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all2007 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only2008 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only2009 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged2010 submodule changes. To2011 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use2012 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git2013 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does2014 not honor these settings.20152016stash.showPatch::2017 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2018 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.2019 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].20202021stash.showStat::2022 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2023 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.2024 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].20252026include::submodule-config.txt[]20272028tag.forceSignAnnotated::2029 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.2030 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes2031 precedence over this option.20322033tag.sort::2034 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by2035 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the2036 value of this variable will be used as the default.20372038tar.umask::2039 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of2040 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the2041 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the2042 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and2043 linkgit:git-archive[1].20442045transfer.fsckObjects::2046 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are2047 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2048 Defaults to false.2049+2050When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed2051object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other2052issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),2053and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory2054or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.12055and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be2056added in future releases.2057+2058On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects2059unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in2060linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will2061instead be left unreferenced in the repository.2062+2063Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`2064implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store2065clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.2066+2067As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there2068can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the2069"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only2070new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been2071written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be2072relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for2073"fetch" as well.2074+2075For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine2076environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the2077case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch2078the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the2079quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients2080consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and2081only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have2082happened in the meantime).20832084transfer.hideRefs::2085 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which2086 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than2087 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is2088 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is2089 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git2090 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for2091 program-specific versions of this config.2092+2093You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,2094explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.2095If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones2096(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).2097+2098If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each2099reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.2100For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and2101the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`2102is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and2103`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called2104"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of2105the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.2106+2107Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target2108objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the2109linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a2110separate repository.21112112transfer.unpackLimit::2113 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are2114 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2115 The default value is 100.21162117uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::2118 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request2119 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the2120 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of2121 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to2122 `false`.21232124uploadpack.hideRefs::2125 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2126 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).2127 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See2128 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.21292130uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::2131 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`2132 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip2133 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).2134 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client2135 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the2136 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's2137 best to keep private data in a separate repository.21382139uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::2140 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an2141 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that2142 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.2143 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able2144 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"2145 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to2146 keep private data in a separate repository.21472148uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::2149 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any2150 object at all.2151 Defaults to `false`.21522153uploadpack.keepAlive::2154 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a2155 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally2156 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used2157 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until2158 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider2159 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs2160 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every2161 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 02162 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.21632164uploadpack.packObjectsHook::2165 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run2166 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will2167 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and2168 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`2169 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin2170 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself2171 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for2172 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on2173 stdout.2174+2175Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the2176repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from2177untrusted repositories).21782179uploadpack.allowFilter::2180 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial2181 clone and partial fetch object filtering.21822183uploadpack.allowRefInWant::2184 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`2185 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature2186 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may2187 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to2188 replication delay.21892190url.<base>.insteadOf::2191 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to2192 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a2193 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple2194 access methods, and some users need to use different access2195 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the2196 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to2197 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a2198 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one2199 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.2200+2201Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten2202URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote2203helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit2204the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules2205must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the2206description of `protocol.allow` above.22072208url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::2209 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;2210 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the2211 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves2212 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple2213 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature2214 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git2215 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a2216 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one2217 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is2218 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this2219 setting for that remote.22202221user.email::2222 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.2223 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and2224 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].22252226user.name::2227 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.2228 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`2229 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].22302231user.useConfigOnly::2232 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`2233 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the2234 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses2235 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then2236 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config2237 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before2238 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.2239 Defaults to `false`.22402241user.signingKey::2242 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the2243 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or2244 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.2245 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,2246 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.22472248versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::2249 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if2250 `versionsort.suffix` is set.22512252versionsort.suffix::2253 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames2254 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted2255 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing2256 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This2257 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags2258 with different suffixes.2259+2260By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing2261that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if2262the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before2263"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of2264suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames2265with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the2266configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any2267"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags2268with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix2269among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and2270"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags2271are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally2272"v4.8-bfsX".2273+2274If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will2275be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in2276the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at2277that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the2278longest of those suffixes.2279The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are2280in multiple config files.22812282web.browser::2283 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.2284 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]2285 may use it.22862287worktree.guessRemote::2288 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor2289 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to2290 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is2291 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking2292 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If2293 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"2294 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls2295 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.