cf35b2aa7e2b7d495dbed61a9581fbb7dac45c8d
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "builtin.h"
   3#include "dir.h"
   4#include "parse-options.h"
   5#include "argv-array.h"
   6#include "branch.h"
   7#include "refs.h"
   8#include "run-command.h"
   9#include "sigchain.h"
  10
  11static const char * const worktree_usage[] = {
  12        N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> <branch>"),
  13        N_("git worktree prune [<options>]"),
  14        NULL
  15};
  16
  17struct add_opts {
  18        int force;
  19        int detach;
  20        const char *new_branch;
  21        int force_new_branch;
  22};
  23
  24static int show_only;
  25static int verbose;
  26static unsigned long expire;
  27
  28static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason)
  29{
  30        struct stat st;
  31        char *path;
  32        int fd, len;
  33
  34        if (!is_directory(git_path("worktrees/%s", id))) {
  35                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"), id);
  36                return 1;
  37        }
  38        if (file_exists(git_path("worktrees/%s/locked", id)))
  39                return 0;
  40        if (stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), &st)) {
  41                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"), id);
  42                return 1;
  43        }
  44        fd = open(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), O_RDONLY);
  45        if (fd < 0) {
  46                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"),
  47                            id, strerror(errno));
  48                return 1;
  49        }
  50        len = st.st_size;
  51        path = xmalloc(len + 1);
  52        read_in_full(fd, path, len);
  53        close(fd);
  54        while (len && (path[len - 1] == '\n' || path[len - 1] == '\r'))
  55                len--;
  56        if (!len) {
  57                strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"), id);
  58                free(path);
  59                return 1;
  60        }
  61        path[len] = '\0';
  62        if (!file_exists(path)) {
  63                struct stat st_link;
  64                free(path);
  65                /*
  66                 * the repo is moved manually and has not been
  67                 * accessed since?
  68                 */
  69                if (!stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/link", id), &st_link) &&
  70                    st_link.st_nlink > 1)
  71                        return 0;
  72                if (st.st_mtime <= expire) {
  73                        strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"), id);
  74                        return 1;
  75                } else {
  76                        return 0;
  77                }
  78        }
  79        free(path);
  80        return 0;
  81}
  82
  83static void prune_worktrees(void)
  84{
  85        struct strbuf reason = STRBUF_INIT;
  86        struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
  87        DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("worktrees"));
  88        struct dirent *d;
  89        int ret;
  90        if (!dir)
  91                return;
  92        while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
  93                if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".."))
  94                        continue;
  95                strbuf_reset(&reason);
  96                if (!prune_worktree(d->d_name, &reason))
  97                        continue;
  98                if (show_only || verbose)
  99                        printf("%s\n", reason.buf);
 100                if (show_only)
 101                        continue;
 102                strbuf_reset(&path);
 103                strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("worktrees/%s", d->d_name));
 104                ret = remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0);
 105                if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR)
 106                        ret = unlink(path.buf);
 107                if (ret)
 108                        error(_("failed to remove: %s"), strerror(errno));
 109        }
 110        closedir(dir);
 111        if (!show_only)
 112                rmdir(git_path("worktrees"));
 113        strbuf_release(&reason);
 114        strbuf_release(&path);
 115}
 116
 117static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 118{
 119        struct option options[] = {
 120                OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
 121                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
 122                OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
 123                                N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
 124                OPT_END()
 125        };
 126
 127        expire = ULONG_MAX;
 128        ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 129        if (ac)
 130                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 131        prune_worktrees();
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static char *junk_work_tree;
 136static char *junk_git_dir;
 137static int is_junk;
 138static pid_t junk_pid;
 139
 140static void remove_junk(void)
 141{
 142        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 143        if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid)
 144                return;
 145        if (junk_git_dir) {
 146                strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
 147                remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
 148                strbuf_reset(&sb);
 149        }
 150        if (junk_work_tree) {
 151                strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
 152                remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
 153        }
 154        strbuf_release(&sb);
 155}
 156
 157static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
 158{
 159        remove_junk();
 160        sigchain_pop(signo);
 161        raise(signo);
 162}
 163
 164static const char *worktree_basename(const char *path, int *olen)
 165{
 166        const char *name;
 167        int len;
 168
 169        len = strlen(path);
 170        while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
 171                len--;
 172
 173        for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--)
 174                if (is_dir_sep(*name)) {
 175                        name++;
 176                        break;
 177                }
 178
 179        *olen = len;
 180        return name;
 181}
 182
 183static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
 184                        const struct add_opts *opts)
 185{
 186        struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
 187        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 188        const char *name;
 189        struct stat st;
 190        struct child_process cp;
 191        struct argv_array child_env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 192        int counter = 0, len, ret;
 193        struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT;
 194        struct commit *commit = NULL;
 195        unsigned char rev[20];
 196
 197        if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
 198                die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
 199
 200        /* is 'refname' a branch or commit? */
 201        if (opts->force_new_branch) /* definitely a branch */
 202                ;
 203        else if (!opts->detach && !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, refname) &&
 204                 ref_exists(symref.buf)) { /* it's a branch */
 205                if (!opts->force)
 206                        die_if_checked_out(symref.buf);
 207        } else { /* must be a commit */
 208                commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(refname);
 209                if (!commit)
 210                        die(_("invalid reference: %s"), refname);
 211        }
 212
 213        name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
 214        strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
 215                      git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name));
 216        len = sb_repo.len;
 217        if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
 218                die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
 219                          sb_repo.buf);
 220        while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) {
 221                counter++;
 222                strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len);
 223                strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter);
 224        }
 225        name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1;
 226
 227        junk_pid = getpid();
 228        atexit(remove_junk);
 229        sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
 230
 231        if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777))
 232                die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf);
 233        junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf);
 234        is_junk = 1;
 235
 236        /*
 237         * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock
 238         * after the preparation is over.
 239         */
 240        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
 241        write_file(sb.buf, 1, "initializing\n");
 242
 243        strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
 244        if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
 245                die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
 246                          sb_git.buf);
 247        junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path);
 248
 249        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 250        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
 251        write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", real_path(sb_git.buf));
 252        write_file(sb_git.buf, 1, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s\n",
 253                   real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name);
 254        /*
 255         * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD
 256         * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Moreover, HEAD
 257         * in the new worktree must resolve to the same value as HEAD in
 258         * the current tree since the command invoked to populate the new
 259         * worktree will be handed the branch/ref specified by the user.
 260         * For instance, if the user asks for the new worktree to be based
 261         * at HEAD~5, then the resolved HEAD~5 in the new worktree must
 262         * match the resolved HEAD~5 in the current tree in order to match
 263         * the user's expectation.
 264         */
 265        if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, rev, NULL))
 266                die(_("unable to resolve HEAD"));
 267        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 268        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf);
 269        write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(rev));
 270        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 271        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
 272        write_file(sb.buf, 1, "../..\n");
 273
 274        fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
 275
 276        setenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE", "1", 1);
 277        argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf);
 278        argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path);
 279        memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 280        cp.git_cmd = 1;
 281        argv_array_push(&cp.args, "checkout");
 282        if (opts->force)
 283                argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--ignore-other-worktrees");
 284        if (opts->detach)
 285                argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--detach");
 286        argv_array_push(&cp.args, refname);
 287        cp.env = child_env.argv;
 288        ret = run_command(&cp);
 289        if (!ret) {
 290                is_junk = 0;
 291                free(junk_work_tree);
 292                free(junk_git_dir);
 293                junk_work_tree = NULL;
 294                junk_git_dir = NULL;
 295        }
 296        strbuf_reset(&sb);
 297        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
 298        unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
 299        argv_array_clear(&child_env);
 300        strbuf_release(&sb);
 301        strbuf_release(&symref);
 302        strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
 303        strbuf_release(&sb_git);
 304        return ret;
 305}
 306
 307static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 308{
 309        struct add_opts opts;
 310        const char *new_branch_force = NULL;
 311        const char *path, *branch;
 312        struct option options[] = {
 313                OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree")),
 314                OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, N_("branch"),
 315                           N_("create a new branch")),
 316                OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &new_branch_force, N_("branch"),
 317                           N_("create or reset a branch")),
 318                OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
 319                OPT_END()
 320        };
 321
 322        memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 323        ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 324        if (!!opts.detach + !!opts.new_branch + !!new_branch_force > 1)
 325                die(_("-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"));
 326        if (ac < 1 || ac > 2)
 327                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 328
 329        path = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), av[0]) : av[0];
 330        branch = ac < 2 ? "HEAD" : av[1];
 331
 332        opts.force_new_branch = !!new_branch_force;
 333        if (opts.force_new_branch)
 334                opts.new_branch = new_branch_force;
 335
 336        if (ac < 2 && !opts.new_branch && !opts.detach) {
 337                int n;
 338                const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n);
 339                opts.new_branch = xstrndup(s, n);
 340        }
 341
 342        if (opts.new_branch) {
 343                struct child_process cp;
 344                memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 345                cp.git_cmd = 1;
 346                argv_array_push(&cp.args, "branch");
 347                if (opts.force_new_branch)
 348                        argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--force");
 349                argv_array_push(&cp.args, opts.new_branch);
 350                argv_array_push(&cp.args, branch);
 351                if (run_command(&cp))
 352                        return -1;
 353                branch = opts.new_branch;
 354        }
 355
 356        return add_worktree(path, branch, &opts);
 357}
 358
 359int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 360{
 361        struct option options[] = {
 362                OPT_END()
 363        };
 364
 365        if (ac < 2)
 366                usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 367        if (!strcmp(av[1], "add"))
 368                return add(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 369        if (!strcmp(av[1], "prune"))
 370                return prune(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 371        usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 372}