d11059b8620c465e742e5c4dc0c57f6eb3997f5a
1#include "builtin.h"
2#include "cache.h"
3#include "refs.h"
4#include "object.h"
5#include "tag.h"
6#include "commit.h"
7#include "tree.h"
8#include "blob.h"
9#include "quote.h"
10#include "parse-options.h"
11#include "remote.h"
12#include "color.h"
13
14/* Quoting styles */
15#define QUOTE_NONE 0
16#define QUOTE_SHELL 1
17#define QUOTE_PERL 2
18#define QUOTE_PYTHON 4
19#define QUOTE_TCL 8
20
21typedef enum { FIELD_STR, FIELD_ULONG, FIELD_TIME } cmp_type;
22
23struct atom_value {
24 const char *s;
25 unsigned long ul; /* used for sorting when not FIELD_STR */
26};
27
28struct ref_sort {
29 struct ref_sort *next;
30 int atom; /* index into used_atom array */
31 unsigned reverse : 1;
32};
33
34struct ref_array_item {
35 unsigned char objectname[20];
36 int flag;
37 const char *symref;
38 struct atom_value *value;
39 char *refname;
40};
41
42struct ref_array {
43 int nr, alloc;
44 struct ref_array_item **items;
45};
46
47struct ref_filter {
48 const char **name_patterns;
49};
50
51struct ref_filter_cbdata {
52 struct ref_array array;
53 struct ref_filter filter;
54};
55
56static struct {
57 const char *name;
58 cmp_type cmp_type;
59} valid_atom[] = {
60 { "refname" },
61 { "objecttype" },
62 { "objectsize", FIELD_ULONG },
63 { "objectname" },
64 { "tree" },
65 { "parent" },
66 { "numparent", FIELD_ULONG },
67 { "object" },
68 { "type" },
69 { "tag" },
70 { "author" },
71 { "authorname" },
72 { "authoremail" },
73 { "authordate", FIELD_TIME },
74 { "committer" },
75 { "committername" },
76 { "committeremail" },
77 { "committerdate", FIELD_TIME },
78 { "tagger" },
79 { "taggername" },
80 { "taggeremail" },
81 { "taggerdate", FIELD_TIME },
82 { "creator" },
83 { "creatordate", FIELD_TIME },
84 { "subject" },
85 { "body" },
86 { "contents" },
87 { "contents:subject" },
88 { "contents:body" },
89 { "contents:signature" },
90 { "upstream" },
91 { "push" },
92 { "symref" },
93 { "flag" },
94 { "HEAD" },
95 { "color" },
96};
97
98/*
99 * An atom is a valid field atom listed above, possibly prefixed with
100 * a "*" to denote deref_tag().
101 *
102 * We parse given format string and sort specifiers, and make a list
103 * of properties that we need to extract out of objects. ref_array_item
104 * structure will hold an array of values extracted that can be
105 * indexed with the "atom number", which is an index into this
106 * array.
107 */
108static const char **used_atom;
109static cmp_type *used_atom_type;
110static int used_atom_cnt, need_tagged, need_symref;
111static int need_color_reset_at_eol;
112
113/*
114 * Used to parse format string and sort specifiers
115 */
116int parse_ref_filter_atom(const char *atom, const char *ep)
117{
118 const char *sp;
119 int i, at;
120
121 sp = atom;
122 if (*sp == '*' && sp < ep)
123 sp++; /* deref */
124 if (ep <= sp)
125 die("malformed field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
126
127 /* Do we have the atom already used elsewhere? */
128 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
129 int len = strlen(used_atom[i]);
130 if (len == ep - atom && !memcmp(used_atom[i], atom, len))
131 return i;
132 }
133
134 /* Is the atom a valid one? */
135 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom); i++) {
136 int len = strlen(valid_atom[i].name);
137 /*
138 * If the atom name has a colon, strip it and everything after
139 * it off - it specifies the format for this entry, and
140 * shouldn't be used for checking against the valid_atom
141 * table.
142 */
143 const char *formatp = strchr(sp, ':');
144 if (!formatp || ep < formatp)
145 formatp = ep;
146 if (len == formatp - sp && !memcmp(valid_atom[i].name, sp, len))
147 break;
148 }
149
150 if (ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom) <= i)
151 die("unknown field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
152
153 /* Add it in, including the deref prefix */
154 at = used_atom_cnt;
155 used_atom_cnt++;
156 REALLOC_ARRAY(used_atom, used_atom_cnt);
157 REALLOC_ARRAY(used_atom_type, used_atom_cnt);
158 used_atom[at] = xmemdupz(atom, ep - atom);
159 used_atom_type[at] = valid_atom[i].cmp_type;
160 if (*atom == '*')
161 need_tagged = 1;
162 if (!strcmp(used_atom[at], "symref"))
163 need_symref = 1;
164 return at;
165}
166
167/*
168 * In a format string, find the next occurrence of %(atom).
169 */
170static const char *find_next(const char *cp)
171{
172 while (*cp) {
173 if (*cp == '%') {
174 /*
175 * %( is the start of an atom;
176 * %% is a quoted per-cent.
177 */
178 if (cp[1] == '(')
179 return cp;
180 else if (cp[1] == '%')
181 cp++; /* skip over two % */
182 /* otherwise this is a singleton, literal % */
183 }
184 cp++;
185 }
186 return NULL;
187}
188
189/*
190 * Make sure the format string is well formed, and parse out
191 * the used atoms.
192 */
193int verify_ref_format(const char *format)
194{
195 const char *cp, *sp;
196
197 need_color_reset_at_eol = 0;
198 for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); ) {
199 const char *color, *ep = strchr(sp, ')');
200 int at;
201
202 if (!ep)
203 return error("malformed format string %s", sp);
204 /* sp points at "%(" and ep points at the closing ")" */
205 at = parse_ref_filter_atom(sp + 2, ep);
206 cp = ep + 1;
207
208 if (skip_prefix(used_atom[at], "color:", &color))
209 need_color_reset_at_eol = !!strcmp(color, "reset");
210 }
211 return 0;
212}
213
214/*
215 * Given an object name, read the object data and size, and return a
216 * "struct object". If the object data we are returning is also borrowed
217 * by the "struct object" representation, set *eaten as well---it is a
218 * signal from parse_object_buffer to us not to free the buffer.
219 */
220static void *get_obj(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object **obj, unsigned long *sz, int *eaten)
221{
222 enum object_type type;
223 void *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, sz);
224
225 if (buf)
226 *obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, *sz, buf, eaten);
227 else
228 *obj = NULL;
229 return buf;
230}
231
232static int grab_objectname(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
233 struct atom_value *v)
234{
235 if (!strcmp(name, "objectname")) {
236 char *s = xmalloc(41);
237 strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
238 v->s = s;
239 return 1;
240 }
241 if (!strcmp(name, "objectname:short")) {
242 v->s = xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
243 return 1;
244 }
245 return 0;
246}
247
248/* See grab_values */
249static void grab_common_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
250{
251 int i;
252
253 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
254 const char *name = used_atom[i];
255 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
256 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
257 continue;
258 if (deref)
259 name++;
260 if (!strcmp(name, "objecttype"))
261 v->s = typename(obj->type);
262 else if (!strcmp(name, "objectsize")) {
263 char *s = xmalloc(40);
264 sprintf(s, "%lu", sz);
265 v->ul = sz;
266 v->s = s;
267 }
268 else if (deref)
269 grab_objectname(name, obj->sha1, v);
270 }
271}
272
273/* See grab_values */
274static void grab_tag_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
275{
276 int i;
277 struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) obj;
278
279 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
280 const char *name = used_atom[i];
281 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
282 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
283 continue;
284 if (deref)
285 name++;
286 if (!strcmp(name, "tag"))
287 v->s = tag->tag;
288 else if (!strcmp(name, "type") && tag->tagged)
289 v->s = typename(tag->tagged->type);
290 else if (!strcmp(name, "object") && tag->tagged) {
291 char *s = xmalloc(41);
292 strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(tag->tagged->sha1));
293 v->s = s;
294 }
295 }
296}
297
298/* See grab_values */
299static void grab_commit_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
300{
301 int i;
302 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
303
304 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
305 const char *name = used_atom[i];
306 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
307 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
308 continue;
309 if (deref)
310 name++;
311 if (!strcmp(name, "tree")) {
312 char *s = xmalloc(41);
313 strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(commit->tree->object.sha1));
314 v->s = s;
315 }
316 if (!strcmp(name, "numparent")) {
317 char *s = xmalloc(40);
318 v->ul = commit_list_count(commit->parents);
319 sprintf(s, "%lu", v->ul);
320 v->s = s;
321 }
322 else if (!strcmp(name, "parent")) {
323 int num = commit_list_count(commit->parents);
324 int i;
325 struct commit_list *parents;
326 char *s = xmalloc(41 * num + 1);
327 v->s = s;
328 for (i = 0, parents = commit->parents;
329 parents;
330 parents = parents->next, i = i + 41) {
331 struct commit *parent = parents->item;
332 strcpy(s+i, sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
333 if (parents->next)
334 s[i+40] = ' ';
335 }
336 if (!i)
337 *s = '\0';
338 }
339 }
340}
341
342static const char *find_wholine(const char *who, int wholen, const char *buf, unsigned long sz)
343{
344 const char *eol;
345 while (*buf) {
346 if (!strncmp(buf, who, wholen) &&
347 buf[wholen] == ' ')
348 return buf + wholen + 1;
349 eol = strchr(buf, '\n');
350 if (!eol)
351 return "";
352 eol++;
353 if (*eol == '\n')
354 return ""; /* end of header */
355 buf = eol;
356 }
357 return "";
358}
359
360static const char *copy_line(const char *buf)
361{
362 const char *eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
363 return xmemdupz(buf, eol - buf);
364}
365
366static const char *copy_name(const char *buf)
367{
368 const char *cp;
369 for (cp = buf; *cp && *cp != '\n'; cp++) {
370 if (!strncmp(cp, " <", 2))
371 return xmemdupz(buf, cp - buf);
372 }
373 return "";
374}
375
376static const char *copy_email(const char *buf)
377{
378 const char *email = strchr(buf, '<');
379 const char *eoemail;
380 if (!email)
381 return "";
382 eoemail = strchr(email, '>');
383 if (!eoemail)
384 return "";
385 return xmemdupz(email, eoemail + 1 - email);
386}
387
388static char *copy_subject(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
389{
390 char *r = xmemdupz(buf, len);
391 int i;
392
393 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
394 if (r[i] == '\n')
395 r[i] = ' ';
396
397 return r;
398}
399
400static void grab_date(const char *buf, struct atom_value *v, const char *atomname)
401{
402 const char *eoemail = strstr(buf, "> ");
403 char *zone;
404 unsigned long timestamp;
405 long tz;
406 enum date_mode date_mode = DATE_NORMAL;
407 const char *formatp;
408
409 /*
410 * We got here because atomname ends in "date" or "date<something>";
411 * it's not possible that <something> is not ":<format>" because
412 * parse_ref_filter_atom() wouldn't have allowed it, so we can assume that no
413 * ":" means no format is specified, and use the default.
414 */
415 formatp = strchr(atomname, ':');
416 if (formatp != NULL) {
417 formatp++;
418 date_mode = parse_date_format(formatp);
419 }
420
421 if (!eoemail)
422 goto bad;
423 timestamp = strtoul(eoemail + 2, &zone, 10);
424 if (timestamp == ULONG_MAX)
425 goto bad;
426 tz = strtol(zone, NULL, 10);
427 if ((tz == LONG_MIN || tz == LONG_MAX) && errno == ERANGE)
428 goto bad;
429 v->s = xstrdup(show_date(timestamp, tz, date_mode));
430 v->ul = timestamp;
431 return;
432 bad:
433 v->s = "";
434 v->ul = 0;
435}
436
437/* See grab_values */
438static void grab_person(const char *who, struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
439{
440 int i;
441 int wholen = strlen(who);
442 const char *wholine = NULL;
443
444 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
445 const char *name = used_atom[i];
446 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
447 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
448 continue;
449 if (deref)
450 name++;
451 if (strncmp(who, name, wholen))
452 continue;
453 if (name[wholen] != 0 &&
454 strcmp(name + wholen, "name") &&
455 strcmp(name + wholen, "email") &&
456 !starts_with(name + wholen, "date"))
457 continue;
458 if (!wholine)
459 wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
460 if (!wholine)
461 return; /* no point looking for it */
462 if (name[wholen] == 0)
463 v->s = copy_line(wholine);
464 else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "name"))
465 v->s = copy_name(wholine);
466 else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "email"))
467 v->s = copy_email(wholine);
468 else if (starts_with(name + wholen, "date"))
469 grab_date(wholine, v, name);
470 }
471
472 /*
473 * For a tag or a commit object, if "creator" or "creatordate" is
474 * requested, do something special.
475 */
476 if (strcmp(who, "tagger") && strcmp(who, "committer"))
477 return; /* "author" for commit object is not wanted */
478 if (!wholine)
479 wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
480 if (!wholine)
481 return;
482 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
483 const char *name = used_atom[i];
484 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
485 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
486 continue;
487 if (deref)
488 name++;
489
490 if (starts_with(name, "creatordate"))
491 grab_date(wholine, v, name);
492 else if (!strcmp(name, "creator"))
493 v->s = copy_line(wholine);
494 }
495}
496
497static void find_subpos(const char *buf, unsigned long sz,
498 const char **sub, unsigned long *sublen,
499 const char **body, unsigned long *bodylen,
500 unsigned long *nonsiglen,
501 const char **sig, unsigned long *siglen)
502{
503 const char *eol;
504 /* skip past header until we hit empty line */
505 while (*buf && *buf != '\n') {
506 eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
507 if (*eol)
508 eol++;
509 buf = eol;
510 }
511 /* skip any empty lines */
512 while (*buf == '\n')
513 buf++;
514
515 /* parse signature first; we might not even have a subject line */
516 *sig = buf + parse_signature(buf, strlen(buf));
517 *siglen = strlen(*sig);
518
519 /* subject is first non-empty line */
520 *sub = buf;
521 /* subject goes to first empty line */
522 while (buf < *sig && *buf && *buf != '\n') {
523 eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
524 if (*eol)
525 eol++;
526 buf = eol;
527 }
528 *sublen = buf - *sub;
529 /* drop trailing newline, if present */
530 if (*sublen && (*sub)[*sublen - 1] == '\n')
531 *sublen -= 1;
532
533 /* skip any empty lines */
534 while (*buf == '\n')
535 buf++;
536 *body = buf;
537 *bodylen = strlen(buf);
538 *nonsiglen = *sig - buf;
539}
540
541/* See grab_values */
542static void grab_sub_body_contents(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
543{
544 int i;
545 const char *subpos = NULL, *bodypos = NULL, *sigpos = NULL;
546 unsigned long sublen = 0, bodylen = 0, nonsiglen = 0, siglen = 0;
547
548 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
549 const char *name = used_atom[i];
550 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
551 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
552 continue;
553 if (deref)
554 name++;
555 if (strcmp(name, "subject") &&
556 strcmp(name, "body") &&
557 strcmp(name, "contents") &&
558 strcmp(name, "contents:subject") &&
559 strcmp(name, "contents:body") &&
560 strcmp(name, "contents:signature"))
561 continue;
562 if (!subpos)
563 find_subpos(buf, sz,
564 &subpos, &sublen,
565 &bodypos, &bodylen, &nonsiglen,
566 &sigpos, &siglen);
567
568 if (!strcmp(name, "subject"))
569 v->s = copy_subject(subpos, sublen);
570 else if (!strcmp(name, "contents:subject"))
571 v->s = copy_subject(subpos, sublen);
572 else if (!strcmp(name, "body"))
573 v->s = xmemdupz(bodypos, bodylen);
574 else if (!strcmp(name, "contents:body"))
575 v->s = xmemdupz(bodypos, nonsiglen);
576 else if (!strcmp(name, "contents:signature"))
577 v->s = xmemdupz(sigpos, siglen);
578 else if (!strcmp(name, "contents"))
579 v->s = xstrdup(subpos);
580 }
581}
582
583/*
584 * We want to have empty print-string for field requests
585 * that do not apply (e.g. "authordate" for a tag object)
586 */
587static void fill_missing_values(struct atom_value *val)
588{
589 int i;
590 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
591 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
592 if (v->s == NULL)
593 v->s = "";
594 }
595}
596
597/*
598 * val is a list of atom_value to hold returned values. Extract
599 * the values for atoms in used_atom array out of (obj, buf, sz).
600 * when deref is false, (obj, buf, sz) is the object that is
601 * pointed at by the ref itself; otherwise it is the object the
602 * ref (which is a tag) refers to.
603 */
604static void grab_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
605{
606 grab_common_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
607 switch (obj->type) {
608 case OBJ_TAG:
609 grab_tag_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
610 grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
611 grab_person("tagger", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
612 break;
613 case OBJ_COMMIT:
614 grab_commit_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
615 grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
616 grab_person("author", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
617 grab_person("committer", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
618 break;
619 case OBJ_TREE:
620 /* grab_tree_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz); */
621 break;
622 case OBJ_BLOB:
623 /* grab_blob_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz); */
624 break;
625 default:
626 die("Eh? Object of type %d?", obj->type);
627 }
628}
629
630static inline char *copy_advance(char *dst, const char *src)
631{
632 while (*src)
633 *dst++ = *src++;
634 return dst;
635}
636
637/*
638 * Parse the object referred by ref, and grab needed value.
639 */
640static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
641{
642 void *buf;
643 struct object *obj;
644 int eaten, i;
645 unsigned long size;
646 const unsigned char *tagged;
647
648 ref->value = xcalloc(used_atom_cnt, sizeof(struct atom_value));
649
650 if (need_symref && (ref->flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && !ref->symref) {
651 unsigned char unused1[20];
652 ref->symref = resolve_refdup(ref->refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
653 unused1, NULL);
654 if (!ref->symref)
655 ref->symref = "";
656 }
657
658 /* Fill in specials first */
659 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
660 const char *name = used_atom[i];
661 struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
662 int deref = 0;
663 const char *refname;
664 const char *formatp;
665 struct branch *branch = NULL;
666
667 if (*name == '*') {
668 deref = 1;
669 name++;
670 }
671
672 if (starts_with(name, "refname"))
673 refname = ref->refname;
674 else if (starts_with(name, "symref"))
675 refname = ref->symref ? ref->symref : "";
676 else if (starts_with(name, "upstream")) {
677 const char *branch_name;
678 /* only local branches may have an upstream */
679 if (!skip_prefix(ref->refname, "refs/heads/",
680 &branch_name))
681 continue;
682 branch = branch_get(branch_name);
683
684 refname = branch_get_upstream(branch, NULL);
685 if (!refname)
686 continue;
687 } else if (starts_with(name, "push")) {
688 const char *branch_name;
689 if (!skip_prefix(ref->refname, "refs/heads/",
690 &branch_name))
691 continue;
692 branch = branch_get(branch_name);
693
694 refname = branch_get_push(branch, NULL);
695 if (!refname)
696 continue;
697 } else if (starts_with(name, "color:")) {
698 char color[COLOR_MAXLEN] = "";
699
700 if (color_parse(name + 6, color) < 0)
701 die(_("unable to parse format"));
702 v->s = xstrdup(color);
703 continue;
704 } else if (!strcmp(name, "flag")) {
705 char buf[256], *cp = buf;
706 if (ref->flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
707 cp = copy_advance(cp, ",symref");
708 if (ref->flag & REF_ISPACKED)
709 cp = copy_advance(cp, ",packed");
710 if (cp == buf)
711 v->s = "";
712 else {
713 *cp = '\0';
714 v->s = xstrdup(buf + 1);
715 }
716 continue;
717 } else if (!deref && grab_objectname(name, ref->objectname, v)) {
718 continue;
719 } else if (!strcmp(name, "HEAD")) {
720 const char *head;
721 unsigned char sha1[20];
722
723 head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
724 sha1, NULL);
725 if (!strcmp(ref->refname, head))
726 v->s = "*";
727 else
728 v->s = " ";
729 continue;
730 } else
731 continue;
732
733 formatp = strchr(name, ':');
734 if (formatp) {
735 int num_ours, num_theirs;
736
737 formatp++;
738 if (!strcmp(formatp, "short"))
739 refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname,
740 warn_ambiguous_refs);
741 else if (!strcmp(formatp, "track") &&
742 (starts_with(name, "upstream") ||
743 starts_with(name, "push"))) {
744 char buf[40];
745
746 if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
747 &num_theirs, NULL))
748 continue;
749
750 if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
751 v->s = "";
752 else if (!num_ours) {
753 sprintf(buf, "[behind %d]", num_theirs);
754 v->s = xstrdup(buf);
755 } else if (!num_theirs) {
756 sprintf(buf, "[ahead %d]", num_ours);
757 v->s = xstrdup(buf);
758 } else {
759 sprintf(buf, "[ahead %d, behind %d]",
760 num_ours, num_theirs);
761 v->s = xstrdup(buf);
762 }
763 continue;
764 } else if (!strcmp(formatp, "trackshort") &&
765 (starts_with(name, "upstream") ||
766 starts_with(name, "push"))) {
767 assert(branch);
768
769 if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
770 &num_theirs, NULL))
771 continue;
772
773 if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
774 v->s = "=";
775 else if (!num_ours)
776 v->s = "<";
777 else if (!num_theirs)
778 v->s = ">";
779 else
780 v->s = "<>";
781 continue;
782 } else
783 die("unknown %.*s format %s",
784 (int)(formatp - name), name, formatp);
785 }
786
787 if (!deref)
788 v->s = refname;
789 else {
790 int len = strlen(refname);
791 char *s = xmalloc(len + 4);
792 sprintf(s, "%s^{}", refname);
793 v->s = s;
794 }
795 }
796
797 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
798 struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
799 if (v->s == NULL)
800 goto need_obj;
801 }
802 return;
803
804 need_obj:
805 buf = get_obj(ref->objectname, &obj, &size, &eaten);
806 if (!buf)
807 die("missing object %s for %s",
808 sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
809 if (!obj)
810 die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
811 sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
812
813 grab_values(ref->value, 0, obj, buf, size);
814 if (!eaten)
815 free(buf);
816
817 /*
818 * If there is no atom that wants to know about tagged
819 * object, we are done.
820 */
821 if (!need_tagged || (obj->type != OBJ_TAG))
822 return;
823
824 /*
825 * If it is a tag object, see if we use a value that derefs
826 * the object, and if we do grab the object it refers to.
827 */
828 tagged = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->sha1;
829
830 /*
831 * NEEDSWORK: This derefs tag only once, which
832 * is good to deal with chains of trust, but
833 * is not consistent with what deref_tag() does
834 * which peels the onion to the core.
835 */
836 buf = get_obj(tagged, &obj, &size, &eaten);
837 if (!buf)
838 die("missing object %s for %s",
839 sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
840 if (!obj)
841 die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
842 sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
843 grab_values(ref->value, 1, obj, buf, size);
844 if (!eaten)
845 free(buf);
846}
847
848/*
849 * Given a ref, return the value for the atom. This lazily gets value
850 * out of the object by calling populate value.
851 */
852static void get_ref_atom_value(struct ref_array_item *ref, int atom, struct atom_value **v)
853{
854 if (!ref->value) {
855 populate_value(ref);
856 fill_missing_values(ref->value);
857 }
858 *v = &ref->value[atom];
859}
860
861/*
862 * Return 1 if the refname matches one of the patterns, otherwise 0.
863 * A pattern can be path prefix (e.g. a refname "refs/heads/master"
864 * matches a pattern "refs/heads/") or a wildcard (e.g. the same ref
865 * matches "refs/heads/m*",too).
866 */
867static int match_name_as_path(const char **pattern, const char *refname)
868{
869 int namelen = strlen(refname);
870 for (; *pattern; pattern++) {
871 const char *p = *pattern;
872 int plen = strlen(p);
873
874 if ((plen <= namelen) &&
875 !strncmp(refname, p, plen) &&
876 (refname[plen] == '\0' ||
877 refname[plen] == '/' ||
878 p[plen-1] == '/'))
879 return 1;
880 if (!wildmatch(p, refname, WM_PATHNAME, NULL))
881 return 1;
882 }
883 return 0;
884}
885
886/* Allocate space for a new ref_array_item and copy the objectname and flag to it */
887static struct ref_array_item *new_ref_array_item(const char *refname,
888 const unsigned char *objectname,
889 int flag)
890{
891 struct ref_array_item *ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_array_item));
892 ref->refname = xstrdup(refname);
893 hashcpy(ref->objectname, objectname);
894 ref->flag = flag;
895
896 return ref;
897}
898
899/*
900 * A call-back given to for_each_ref(). Filter refs and keep them for
901 * later object processing.
902 */
903int ref_filter_handler(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
904{
905 struct ref_filter_cbdata *ref_cbdata = cb_data;
906 struct ref_filter *filter = &ref_cbdata->filter;
907 struct ref_array_item *ref;
908
909 if (flag & REF_BAD_NAME) {
910 warning("ignoring ref with broken name %s", refname);
911 return 0;
912 }
913
914 if (*filter->name_patterns && !match_name_as_path(filter->name_patterns, refname))
915 return 0;
916
917 /*
918 * We do not open the object yet; sort may only need refname
919 * to do its job and the resulting list may yet to be pruned
920 * by maxcount logic.
921 */
922 ref = new_ref_array_item(refname, oid->hash, flag);
923
924 REALLOC_ARRAY(ref_cbdata->array.items, ref_cbdata->array.nr + 1);
925 ref_cbdata->array.items[ref_cbdata->array.nr++] = ref;
926 return 0;
927}
928
929/* Free memory allocated for a ref_array_item */
930static void free_array_item(struct ref_array_item *item)
931{
932 free((char *)item->symref);
933 free(item->refname);
934 free(item);
935}
936
937/* Free all memory allocated for ref_array */
938void ref_array_clear(struct ref_array *array)
939{
940 int i;
941
942 for (i = 0; i < array->nr; i++)
943 free_array_item(array->items[i]);
944 free(array->items);
945 array->items = NULL;
946 array->nr = array->alloc = 0;
947}
948
949static int cmp_ref_sorting(struct ref_sorting *s, struct ref_array_item *a, struct ref_array_item *b)
950{
951 struct atom_value *va, *vb;
952 int cmp;
953 cmp_type cmp_type = used_atom_type[s->atom];
954
955 get_ref_atom_value(a, s->atom, &va);
956 get_ref_atom_value(b, s->atom, &vb);
957 switch (cmp_type) {
958 case FIELD_STR:
959 cmp = strcmp(va->s, vb->s);
960 break;
961 default:
962 if (va->ul < vb->ul)
963 cmp = -1;
964 else if (va->ul == vb->ul)
965 cmp = 0;
966 else
967 cmp = 1;
968 break;
969 }
970 return (s->reverse) ? -cmp : cmp;
971}
972
973static struct ref_sorting *ref_sorting;
974static int compare_refs(const void *a_, const void *b_)
975{
976 struct ref_array_item *a = *((struct ref_array_item **)a_);
977 struct ref_array_item *b = *((struct ref_array_item **)b_);
978 struct ref_sorting *s;
979
980 for (s = ref_sorting; s; s = s->next) {
981 int cmp = cmp_ref_sorting(s, a, b);
982 if (cmp)
983 return cmp;
984 }
985 return 0;
986}
987
988void ref_array_sort(struct ref_sorting *sorting, struct ref_array *array)
989{
990 ref_sorting = sorting;
991 qsort(array->items, array->nr, sizeof(struct ref_array_item *), compare_refs);
992}
993
994static void print_value(struct atom_value *v, int quote_style)
995{
996 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
997 switch (quote_style) {
998 case QUOTE_NONE:
999 fputs(v->s, stdout);
1000 break;
1001 case QUOTE_SHELL:
1002 sq_quote_buf(&sb, v->s);
1003 break;
1004 case QUOTE_PERL:
1005 perl_quote_buf(&sb, v->s);
1006 break;
1007 case QUOTE_PYTHON:
1008 python_quote_buf(&sb, v->s);
1009 break;
1010 case QUOTE_TCL:
1011 tcl_quote_buf(&sb, v->s);
1012 break;
1013 }
1014 if (quote_style != QUOTE_NONE) {
1015 fputs(sb.buf, stdout);
1016 strbuf_release(&sb);
1017 }
1018}
1019
1020static int hex1(char ch)
1021{
1022 if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
1023 return ch - '0';
1024 else if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'f')
1025 return ch - 'a' + 10;
1026 else if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'F')
1027 return ch - 'A' + 10;
1028 return -1;
1029}
1030static int hex2(const char *cp)
1031{
1032 if (cp[0] && cp[1])
1033 return (hex1(cp[0]) << 4) | hex1(cp[1]);
1034 else
1035 return -1;
1036}
1037
1038static void emit(const char *cp, const char *ep)
1039{
1040 while (*cp && (!ep || cp < ep)) {
1041 if (*cp == '%') {
1042 if (cp[1] == '%')
1043 cp++;
1044 else {
1045 int ch = hex2(cp + 1);
1046 if (0 <= ch) {
1047 putchar(ch);
1048 cp += 3;
1049 continue;
1050 }
1051 }
1052 }
1053 putchar(*cp);
1054 cp++;
1055 }
1056}
1057
1058void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const char *format, int quote_style)
1059{
1060 const char *cp, *sp, *ep;
1061
1062 for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); cp = ep + 1) {
1063 struct atom_value *atomv;
1064
1065 ep = strchr(sp, ')');
1066 if (cp < sp)
1067 emit(cp, sp);
1068 get_ref_atom_value(info, parse_ref_filter_atom(sp + 2, ep), &atomv);
1069 print_value(atomv, quote_style);
1070 }
1071 if (*cp) {
1072 sp = cp + strlen(cp);
1073 emit(cp, sp);
1074 }
1075 if (need_color_reset_at_eol) {
1076 struct atom_value resetv;
1077 char color[COLOR_MAXLEN] = "";
1078
1079 if (color_parse("reset", color) < 0)
1080 die("BUG: couldn't parse 'reset' as a color");
1081 resetv.s = color;
1082 print_value(&resetv, quote_style);
1083 }
1084 putchar('\n');
1085}
1086
1087/* If no sorting option is given, use refname to sort as default */
1088struct ref_sorting *ref_default_sorting(void)
1089{
1090 static const char cstr_name[] = "refname";
1091
1092 struct ref_sorting *sorting = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*sorting));
1093
1094 sorting->next = NULL;
1095 sorting->atom = parse_ref_filter_atom(cstr_name, cstr_name + strlen(cstr_name));
1096 return sorting;
1097}
1098
1099int parse_opt_ref_sorting(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1100{
1101 struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail = opt->value;
1102 struct ref_sorting *s;
1103 int len;
1104
1105 if (!arg) /* should --no-sort void the list ? */
1106 return -1;
1107
1108 s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
1109 s->next = *sorting_tail;
1110 *sorting_tail = s;
1111
1112 if (*arg == '-') {
1113 s->reverse = 1;
1114 arg++;
1115 }
1116 len = strlen(arg);
1117 s->atom = parse_ref_filter_atom(arg, arg+len);
1118 return 0;
1119}
1120
1121static char const * const for_each_ref_usage[] = {
1122 N_("git for-each-ref [<options>] [<pattern>]"),
1123 NULL
1124};
1125
1126int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1127{
1128 int i;
1129 const char *format = "%(objectname) %(objecttype)\t%(refname)";
1130 struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
1131 int maxcount = 0, quote_style = 0;
1132 struct ref_filter_cbdata ref_cbdata;
1133
1134 struct option opts[] = {
1135 OPT_BIT('s', "shell", "e_style,
1136 N_("quote placeholders suitably for shells"), QUOTE_SHELL),
1137 OPT_BIT('p', "perl", "e_style,
1138 N_("quote placeholders suitably for perl"), QUOTE_PERL),
1139 OPT_BIT(0 , "python", "e_style,
1140 N_("quote placeholders suitably for python"), QUOTE_PYTHON),
1141 OPT_BIT(0 , "tcl", "e_style,
1142 N_("quote placeholders suitably for Tcl"), QUOTE_TCL),
1143
1144 OPT_GROUP(""),
1145 OPT_INTEGER( 0 , "count", &maxcount, N_("show only <n> matched refs")),
1146 OPT_STRING( 0 , "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("format to use for the output")),
1147 OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
1148 N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
1149 OPT_END(),
1150 };
1151
1152 parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, for_each_ref_usage, 0);
1153 if (maxcount < 0) {
1154 error("invalid --count argument: `%d'", maxcount);
1155 usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
1156 }
1157 if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(quote_style)) {
1158 error("more than one quoting style?");
1159 usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
1160 }
1161 if (verify_ref_format(format))
1162 usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
1163
1164 if (!sorting)
1165 sorting = ref_default_sorting();
1166
1167 /* for warn_ambiguous_refs */
1168 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
1169
1170 memset(&ref_cbdata, 0, sizeof(ref_cbdata));
1171 ref_cbdata.filter.name_patterns = argv;
1172 for_each_rawref(ref_filter_handler, &ref_cbdata);
1173
1174 ref_array_sort(sorting, &ref_cbdata.array);
1175
1176 if (!maxcount || ref_cbdata.array.nr < maxcount)
1177 maxcount = ref_cbdata.array.nr;
1178 for (i = 0; i < maxcount; i++)
1179 show_ref_array_item(ref_cbdata.array.items[i], format, quote_style);
1180 ref_array_clear(&ref_cbdata.array);
1181 return 0;
1182}