e4686966913b43da5e911ba9e1102c3831f1c7ec
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git tag"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
   5 *                    Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
   6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
   7 */
   8
   9#include "cache.h"
  10#include "builtin.h"
  11#include "refs.h"
  12#include "tag.h"
  13#include "run-command.h"
  14#include "parse-options.h"
  15#include "diff.h"
  16#include "revision.h"
  17
  18static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
  19        "git tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]",
  20        "git tag -d <tagname>...",
  21        "git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [<pattern>]",
  22        "git tag -v <tagname>...",
  23        NULL
  24};
  25
  26static char signingkey[1000];
  27
  28static int core_clock_skew = 86400;
  29
  30struct tag_filter {
  31        const char *pattern;
  32        int lines;
  33        struct commit_list *with_commit;
  34};
  35
  36#define PGP_SIGNATURE "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----"
  37
  38static int in_commit_list(const struct commit_list *want, struct commit *c)
  39{
  40        for (; want; want = want->next)
  41                if (!hashcmp(want->item->object.sha1, c->object.sha1))
  42                        return 1;
  43        return 0;
  44}
  45
  46static int contains_recurse(struct commit *candidate,
  47                            const struct commit_list *want,
  48                            unsigned long cutoff)
  49{
  50        struct commit_list *p;
  51
  52        /* was it previously marked as containing a want commit? */
  53        if (candidate->object.flags & TMP_MARK)
  54                return 1;
  55        /* or marked as not possibly containing a want commit? */
  56        if (candidate->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
  57                return 0;
  58        /* or are we it? */
  59        if (in_commit_list(want, candidate))
  60                return 1;
  61
  62        if (parse_commit(candidate) < 0)
  63                return 0;
  64
  65        /* stop searching if we go too far back in time */
  66        if (candidate->date < cutoff)
  67                return 0;
  68
  69        /* Otherwise recurse and mark ourselves for future traversals. */
  70        for (p = candidate->parents; p; p = p->next) {
  71                if (contains_recurse(p->item, want, cutoff)) {
  72                        candidate->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
  73                        return 1;
  74                }
  75        }
  76        candidate->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
  77        return 0;
  78}
  79
  80static int contains(struct commit *candidate, const struct commit_list *want)
  81{
  82        unsigned long cutoff = 0;
  83
  84        if (core_clock_skew >= 0) {
  85                const struct commit_list *c;
  86                unsigned long min_date = ULONG_MAX;
  87                for (c = want; c; c = c->next) {
  88                        if (parse_commit(c->item) < 0)
  89                                continue;
  90                        if (c->item->date < min_date)
  91                                min_date = c->item->date;
  92                }
  93                if (min_date > core_clock_skew)
  94                        cutoff = min_date - core_clock_skew;
  95        }
  96
  97        return contains_recurse(candidate, want, cutoff);
  98}
  99
 100static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 101                          int flag, void *cb_data)
 102{
 103        struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
 104
 105        if (!fnmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0)) {
 106                int i;
 107                unsigned long size;
 108                enum object_type type;
 109                char *buf, *sp, *eol;
 110                size_t len;
 111
 112                if (filter->with_commit) {
 113                        struct commit *commit;
 114
 115                        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
 116                        if (!commit)
 117                                return 0;
 118                        if (!contains(commit, filter->with_commit))
 119                                return 0;
 120                }
 121
 122                if (!filter->lines) {
 123                        printf("%s\n", refname);
 124                        return 0;
 125                }
 126                printf("%-15s ", refname);
 127
 128                buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 129                if (!buf || !size)
 130                        return 0;
 131
 132                /* skip header */
 133                sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
 134                if (!sp) {
 135                        free(buf);
 136                        return 0;
 137                }
 138                /* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature */
 139                for (i = 0, sp += 2;
 140                                i < filter->lines && sp < buf + size &&
 141                                prefixcmp(sp, PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
 142                                i++) {
 143                        if (i)
 144                                printf("\n    ");
 145                        eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
 146                        len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
 147                        fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
 148                        if (!eol)
 149                                break;
 150                        sp = eol + 1;
 151                }
 152                putchar('\n');
 153                free(buf);
 154        }
 155
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159static int list_tags(const char *pattern, int lines,
 160                        struct commit_list *with_commit)
 161{
 162        struct tag_filter filter;
 163
 164        if (pattern == NULL)
 165                pattern = "*";
 166
 167        filter.pattern = pattern;
 168        filter.lines = lines;
 169        filter.with_commit = with_commit;
 170
 171        for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
 172
 173        return 0;
 174}
 175
 176typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
 177                                const unsigned char *sha1);
 178
 179static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
 180{
 181        const char **p;
 182        char ref[PATH_MAX];
 183        int had_error = 0;
 184        unsigned char sha1[20];
 185
 186        for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
 187                if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
 188                                        >= sizeof(ref)) {
 189                        error("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, *p);
 190                        had_error = 1;
 191                        continue;
 192                }
 193                if (!resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
 194                        error("tag '%s' not found.", *p);
 195                        had_error = 1;
 196                        continue;
 197                }
 198                if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
 199                        had_error = 1;
 200        }
 201        return had_error;
 202}
 203
 204static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 205                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 206{
 207        if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
 208                return 1;
 209        printf("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n", name, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 210        return 0;
 211}
 212
 213static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 214                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 215{
 216        const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"verify-tag",
 217                                        "-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
 218        argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
 219
 220        if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, RUN_GIT_CMD))
 221                return error("could not verify the tag '%s'", name);
 222        return 0;
 223}
 224
 225static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
 226{
 227        struct child_process gpg;
 228        const char *args[4];
 229        char *bracket;
 230        int len;
 231        int i, j;
 232
 233        if (!*signingkey) {
 234                if (strlcpy(signingkey, git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME),
 235                                sizeof(signingkey)) > sizeof(signingkey) - 1)
 236                        return error("committer info too long.");
 237                bracket = strchr(signingkey, '>');
 238                if (bracket)
 239                        bracket[1] = '\0';
 240        }
 241
 242        /* When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
 243         * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE. */
 244        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 245
 246        memset(&gpg, 0, sizeof(gpg));
 247        gpg.argv = args;
 248        gpg.in = -1;
 249        gpg.out = -1;
 250        args[0] = "gpg";
 251        args[1] = "-bsau";
 252        args[2] = signingkey;
 253        args[3] = NULL;
 254
 255        if (start_command(&gpg))
 256                return error("could not run gpg.");
 257
 258        if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
 259                close(gpg.in);
 260                close(gpg.out);
 261                finish_command(&gpg);
 262                return error("gpg did not accept the tag data");
 263        }
 264        close(gpg.in);
 265        len = strbuf_read(buffer, gpg.out, 1024);
 266        close(gpg.out);
 267
 268        if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
 269                return error("gpg failed to sign the tag");
 270
 271        /* Strip CR from the line endings, in case we are on Windows. */
 272        for (i = j = 0; i < buffer->len; i++)
 273                if (buffer->buf[i] != '\r') {
 274                        if (i != j)
 275                                buffer->buf[j] = buffer->buf[i];
 276                        j++;
 277                }
 278        strbuf_setlen(buffer, j);
 279
 280        return 0;
 281}
 282
 283static const char tag_template[] =
 284        "\n"
 285        "#\n"
 286        "# Write a tag message\n"
 287        "#\n";
 288
 289static void set_signingkey(const char *value)
 290{
 291        if (strlcpy(signingkey, value, sizeof(signingkey)) >= sizeof(signingkey))
 292                die("signing key value too long (%.10s...)", value);
 293}
 294
 295static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 296{
 297        if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
 298                if (!value)
 299                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 300                set_signingkey(value);
 301                return 0;
 302        }
 303
 304        if (!strcmp(var, "core.clockskew")) {
 305                if (!value || !strcmp(value, "none"))
 306                        core_clock_skew = -1;
 307                else
 308                        core_clock_skew = git_config_int(var, value);
 309                return 0;
 310        }
 311
 312        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 313}
 314
 315static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
 316{
 317        unsigned long size;
 318        enum object_type type;
 319        char *buf, *sp, *eob;
 320        size_t len;
 321
 322        buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 323        if (!buf)
 324                return;
 325        /* skip header */
 326        sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
 327
 328        if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
 329                free(buf);
 330                return;
 331        }
 332        sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
 333        eob = strstr(sp, "\n" PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
 334        if (eob)
 335                len = eob - sp;
 336        else
 337                len = buf + size - sp;
 338        write_or_die(fd, sp, len);
 339
 340        free(buf);
 341}
 342
 343static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, unsigned char *result)
 344{
 345        if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
 346                return error("unable to sign the tag");
 347        if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
 348                return error("unable to write tag file");
 349        return 0;
 350}
 351
 352static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 353                       struct strbuf *buf, int message, int sign,
 354                       unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
 355{
 356        enum object_type type;
 357        char header_buf[1024];
 358        int header_len;
 359        char *path = NULL;
 360
 361        type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
 362        if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
 363            die("bad object type.");
 364
 365        header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
 366                          "object %s\n"
 367                          "type %s\n"
 368                          "tag %s\n"
 369                          "tagger %s\n\n",
 370                          sha1_to_hex(object),
 371                          typename(type),
 372                          tag,
 373                          git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
 374
 375        if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
 376                die("tag header too big.");
 377
 378        if (!message) {
 379                int fd;
 380
 381                /* write the template message before editing: */
 382                path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
 383                fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
 384                if (fd < 0)
 385                        die_errno("could not create file '%s'", path);
 386
 387                if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
 388                        write_tag_body(fd, prev);
 389                else
 390                        write_or_die(fd, tag_template, strlen(tag_template));
 391                close(fd);
 392
 393                if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
 394                        fprintf(stderr,
 395                        "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n");
 396                        exit(1);
 397                }
 398        }
 399
 400        stripspace(buf, 1);
 401
 402        if (!message && !buf->len)
 403                die("no tag message?");
 404
 405        strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
 406
 407        if (build_tag_object(buf, sign, result) < 0) {
 408                if (path)
 409                        fprintf(stderr, "The tag message has been left in %s\n",
 410                                path);
 411                exit(128);
 412        }
 413        if (path) {
 414                unlink_or_warn(path);
 415                free(path);
 416        }
 417}
 418
 419struct msg_arg {
 420        int given;
 421        struct strbuf buf;
 422};
 423
 424static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 425{
 426        struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
 427
 428        if (!arg)
 429                return -1;
 430        if (msg->buf.len)
 431                strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
 432        strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
 433        msg->given = 1;
 434        return 0;
 435}
 436
 437int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 438{
 439        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 440        unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
 441        char ref[PATH_MAX];
 442        const char *object_ref, *tag;
 443        struct ref_lock *lock;
 444
 445        int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = -1,
 446                list = 0, delete = 0, verify = 0;
 447        const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
 448        struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
 449        struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
 450        struct option options[] = {
 451                OPT_BOOLEAN('l', NULL, &list, "list tag names"),
 452                { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &lines, "n",
 453                                "print <n> lines of each tag message",
 454                                PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
 455                OPT_BOOLEAN('d', NULL, &delete, "delete tags"),
 456                OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &verify, "verify tags"),
 457
 458                OPT_GROUP("Tag creation options"),
 459                OPT_BOOLEAN('a', NULL, &annotate,
 460                                        "annotated tag, needs a message"),
 461                OPT_CALLBACK('m', NULL, &msg, "msg",
 462                             "message for the tag", parse_msg_arg),
 463                OPT_FILENAME('F', NULL, &msgfile, "message in a file"),
 464                OPT_BOOLEAN('s', NULL, &sign, "annotated and GPG-signed tag"),
 465                OPT_STRING('u', NULL, &keyid, "key-id",
 466                                        "use another key to sign the tag"),
 467                OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "replace the tag if exists"),
 468
 469                OPT_GROUP("Tag listing options"),
 470                {
 471                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "contains", &with_commit, "commit",
 472                        "print only tags that contain the commit",
 473                        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
 474                        parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
 475                },
 476                OPT_END()
 477        };
 478
 479        git_config(git_tag_config, NULL);
 480
 481        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
 482
 483        if (keyid) {
 484                sign = 1;
 485                set_signingkey(keyid);
 486        }
 487        if (sign)
 488                annotate = 1;
 489        if (argc == 0 && !(delete || verify))
 490                list = 1;
 491
 492        if ((annotate || msg.given || msgfile || force) &&
 493            (list || delete || verify))
 494                usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
 495
 496        if (list + delete + verify > 1)
 497                usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
 498        if (list)
 499                return list_tags(argv[0], lines == -1 ? 0 : lines,
 500                                 with_commit);
 501        if (lines != -1)
 502                die("-n option is only allowed with -l.");
 503        if (with_commit)
 504                die("--contains option is only allowed with -l.");
 505        if (delete)
 506                return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
 507        if (verify)
 508                return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
 509
 510        if (msg.given || msgfile) {
 511                if (msg.given && msgfile)
 512                        die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
 513                annotate = 1;
 514                if (msg.given)
 515                        strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
 516                else {
 517                        if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
 518                                if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
 519                                        die_errno("cannot read '%s'", msgfile);
 520                        } else {
 521                                if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
 522                                        die_errno("could not open or read '%s'",
 523                                                msgfile);
 524                        }
 525                }
 526        }
 527
 528        tag = argv[0];
 529
 530        object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
 531        if (argc > 2)
 532                die("too many params");
 533
 534        if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
 535                die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
 536
 537        if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", tag) > sizeof(ref) - 1)
 538                die("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, tag);
 539        if (check_ref_format(ref))
 540                die("'%s' is not a valid tag name.", tag);
 541
 542        if (!resolve_ref(ref, prev, 1, NULL))
 543                hashclr(prev);
 544        else if (!force)
 545                die("tag '%s' already exists", tag);
 546
 547        if (annotate)
 548                create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
 549                           sign, prev, object);
 550
 551        lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
 552        if (!lock)
 553                die("%s: cannot lock the ref", ref);
 554        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
 555                die("%s: cannot update the ref", ref);
 556        if (force && hashcmp(prev, object))
 557                printf("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n", tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 558
 559        strbuf_release(&buf);
 560        return 0;
 561}