Dying in an async procedure should only exit the thread, not the process.
[gitweb.git] / builtin-checkout.c
index 8a9a474218c128b7878647045ba471df9902636a..acefaaf41a4e26e45225f6d228734c93c8f2b23c 100644 (file)
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
 #include "ll-merge.h"
+#include "resolve-undo.h"
 
 static const char * const checkout_usage[] = {
        "git checkout [options] <branch>",
@@ -127,24 +128,6 @@ static int checkout_stage(int stage, struct cache_entry *ce, int pos,
                     (stage == 2) ? "our" : "their");
 }
 
-/* NEEDSWORK: share with merge-recursive */
-static void fill_mm(const unsigned char *sha1, mmfile_t *mm)
-{
-       unsigned long size;
-       enum object_type type;
-
-       if (!hashcmp(sha1, null_sha1)) {
-               mm->ptr = xstrdup("");
-               mm->size = 0;
-               return;
-       }
-
-       mm->ptr = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
-       if (!mm->ptr || type != OBJ_BLOB)
-               die("unable to read blob object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-       mm->size = size;
-}
-
 static int checkout_merged(int pos, struct checkout *state)
 {
        struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
@@ -162,12 +145,12 @@ static int checkout_merged(int pos, struct checkout *state)
            ce_stage(active_cache[pos+2]) != 3)
                return error("path '%s' does not have all 3 versions", path);
 
-       fill_mm(active_cache[pos]->sha1, &ancestor);
-       fill_mm(active_cache[pos+1]->sha1, &ours);
-       fill_mm(active_cache[pos+2]->sha1, &theirs);
+       read_mmblob(&ancestor, active_cache[pos]->sha1);
+       read_mmblob(&ours, active_cache[pos+1]->sha1);
+       read_mmblob(&theirs, active_cache[pos+2]->sha1);
 
        status = ll_merge(&result_buf, path, &ancestor,
-                         &ours, "ours", &theirs, "theirs", 1);
+                         &ours, "ours", &theirs, "theirs", 0);
        free(ancestor.ptr);
        free(ours.ptr);
        free(theirs.ptr);
@@ -234,6 +217,10 @@ static int checkout_paths(struct tree *source_tree, const char **pathspec,
        if (report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, 0))
                return 1;
 
+       /* "checkout -m path" to recreate conflicted state */
+       if (opts->merge)
+               unmerge_cache(pathspec);
+
        /* Any unmerged paths? */
        for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
@@ -302,8 +289,9 @@ static void show_local_changes(struct object *head)
 static void describe_detached_head(char *msg, struct commit *commit)
 {
        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
        parse_commit(commit);
-       pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
+       pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb, &ctx);
        fprintf(stderr, "%s %s... %s\n", msg,
                find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV), sb.buf);
        strbuf_release(&sb);
@@ -369,6 +357,7 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts,
        if (read_cache_preload(NULL) < 0)
                return error("corrupt index file");
 
+       resolve_undo_clear();
        if (opts->force) {
                ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1);
                if (ret)
@@ -396,13 +385,15 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts,
                topts.initial_checkout = is_cache_unborn();
                topts.update = 1;
                topts.merge = 1;
-               topts.gently = opts->merge;
+               topts.gently = opts->merge && old->commit;
                topts.verbose_update = !opts->quiet;
                topts.fn = twoway_merge;
                topts.dir = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*topts.dir));
                topts.dir->flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED;
                topts.dir->exclude_per_dir = ".gitignore";
-               tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit->object.sha1);
+               tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit ?
+                                          old->commit->object.sha1 :
+                                          (unsigned char *)EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
                init_tree_desc(&trees[0], tree->buffer, tree->size);
                tree = parse_tree_indirect(new->commit->object.sha1);
                init_tree_desc(&trees[1], tree->buffer, tree->size);
@@ -419,7 +410,13 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts,
                        struct merge_options o;
                        if (!opts->merge)
                                return 1;
-                       parse_commit(old->commit);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Without old->commit, the below is the same as
+                        * the two-tree unpack we already tried and failed.
+                        */
+                       if (!old->commit)
+                               return 1;
 
                        /* Do more real merge */
 
@@ -473,6 +470,20 @@ static void report_tracking(struct branch_info *new)
        strbuf_release(&sb);
 }
 
+static void detach_advice(const char *old_path, const char *new_name)
+{
+       const char fmt[] =
+       "Note: checking out '%s'.\n\n"
+       "You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental\n"
+       "changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this\n"
+       "state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.\n\n"
+       "If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may\n"
+       "do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:\n\n"
+       "  git checkout -b new_branch_name\n\n";
+
+       fprintf(stderr, fmt, new_name);
+}
+
 static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts,
                                   struct branch_info *old,
                                   struct branch_info *new)
@@ -507,8 +518,8 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts,
                update_ref(msg.buf, "HEAD", new->commit->object.sha1, NULL,
                           REF_NODEREF, DIE_ON_ERR);
                if (!opts->quiet) {
-                       if (old->path)
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Note: moving to '%s' which isn't a local branch\nIf you want to create a new branch from this checkout, you may do so\n(now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:\n  git checkout -b <new_branch_name>\n", new->name);
+                       if (old->path && advice_detached_head)
+                               detach_advice(old->path, new->name);
                        describe_detached_head("HEAD is now at", new->commit);
                }
        }
@@ -541,14 +552,6 @@ static int switch_branches(struct checkout_opts *opts, struct branch_info *new)
                parse_commit(new->commit);
        }
 
-       if (!old.commit && !opts->force) {
-               if (!opts->quiet) {
-                       warning("You appear to be on a branch yet to be born.");
-                       warning("Forcing checkout of %s.", new->name);
-               }
-               opts->force = 1;
-       }
-
        ret = merge_working_tree(opts, &old, new);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
@@ -572,6 +575,47 @@ static int git_checkout_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
        return git_xmerge_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
+static int interactive_checkout(const char *revision, const char **pathspec,
+                               struct checkout_opts *opts)
+{
+       return run_add_interactive(revision, "--patch=checkout", pathspec);
+}
+
+struct tracking_name_data {
+       const char *name;
+       char *remote;
+       int unique;
+};
+
+static int check_tracking_name(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
+                              int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct tracking_name_data *cb = cb_data;
+       const char *slash;
+
+       if (prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/"))
+               return 0;
+       slash = strchr(refname + 13, '/');
+       if (!slash || strcmp(slash + 1, cb->name))
+               return 0;
+       if (cb->remote) {
+               cb->unique = 0;
+               return 0;
+       }
+       cb->remote = xstrdup(refname);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name)
+{
+       struct tracking_name_data cb_data = { name, NULL, 1 };
+       for_each_ref(check_tracking_name, &cb_data);
+       if (cb_data.unique)
+               return cb_data.remote;
+       free(cb_data.remote);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
        struct checkout_opts opts;
@@ -580,6 +624,8 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        struct branch_info new;
        struct tree *source_tree = NULL;
        char *conflict_style = NULL;
+       int patch_mode = 0;
+       int dwim_new_local_branch = 1;
        struct option options[] = {
                OPT__QUIET(&opts.quiet),
                OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, "new branch", "branch"),
@@ -590,10 +636,14 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                            2),
                OPT_SET_INT('3', "theirs", &opts.writeout_stage, "stage",
                            3),
-               OPT_BOOLEAN('f', NULL, &opts.force, "force"),
+               OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &opts.force, "force"),
                OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "merge", &opts.merge, "merge"),
                OPT_STRING(0, "conflict", &conflict_style, "style",
                           "conflict style (merge or diff3)"),
+               OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "patch", &patch_mode, "select hunks interactively"),
+               { OPTION_BOOLEAN, 0, "guess", &dwim_new_local_branch, NULL,
+                 "second guess 'git checkout no-such-branch'",
+                 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
                OPT_END(),
        };
        int has_dash_dash;
@@ -608,6 +658,10 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, checkout_usage,
                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 
+       if (patch_mode && (opts.track > 0 || opts.new_branch
+                          || opts.new_branch_log || opts.merge || opts.force))
+               die ("--patch is incompatible with all other options");
+
        /* --track without -b should DWIM */
        if (0 < opts.track && !opts.new_branch) {
                const char *argv0 = argv[0];
@@ -623,8 +677,6 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                opts.new_branch = argv0 + 1;
        }
 
-       if (opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED)
-               opts.track = git_branch_track;
        if (conflict_style) {
                opts.merge = 1; /* implied */
                git_xmerge_config("merge.conflictstyle", conflict_style, NULL);
@@ -646,7 +698,15 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
         * case 3: git checkout <something> [<paths>]
         *
         *   With no paths, if <something> is a commit, that is to
-        *   switch to the branch or detach HEAD at it.
+        *   switch to the branch or detach HEAD at it.  As a special case,
+        *   if <something> is A...B (missing A or B means HEAD but you can
+        *   omit at most one side), and if there is a unique merge base
+        *   between A and B, A...B names that merge base.
+        *
+        *   With no paths, if <something> is _not_ a commit, no -t nor -b
+        *   was given, and there is a tracking branch whose name is
+        *   <something> in one and only one remote, then this is a short-hand
+        *   to fork local <something> from that remote tracking branch.
         *
         *   Otherwise <something> shall not be ambiguous.
         *   - If it's *only* a reference, treat it like case (1).
@@ -667,10 +727,24 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                if (!strcmp(arg, "-"))
                        arg = "@{-1}";
 
-               if (get_sha1(arg, rev)) {
+               if (get_sha1_mb(arg, rev)) {
                        if (has_dash_dash)          /* case (1) */
                                die("invalid reference: %s", arg);
-                       goto no_reference;          /* case (3 -> 2) */
+                       if (!patch_mode &&
+                           dwim_new_local_branch &&
+                           opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED &&
+                           !opts.new_branch &&
+                           !check_filename(NULL, arg) &&
+                           argc == 1) {
+                               const char *remote = unique_tracking_name(arg);
+                               if (!remote || get_sha1(remote, rev))
+                                       goto no_reference;
+                               opts.new_branch = arg;
+                               arg = remote;
+                               /* DWIMmed to create local branch */
+                       }
+                       else
+                               goto no_reference;
                }
 
                /* we can't end up being in (2) anymore, eat the argument */
@@ -680,8 +754,10 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                new.name = arg;
                if ((new.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1))) {
                        setup_branch_path(&new);
-                       if (resolve_ref(new.path, rev, 1, NULL))
-                               new.commit = lookup_commit_reference(rev);
+
+                       if ((check_ref_format(new.path) == CHECK_REF_FORMAT_OK) &&
+                           resolve_ref(new.path, rev, 1, NULL))
+                               ;
                        else
                                new.path = NULL;
                        parse_commit(new.commit);
@@ -708,12 +784,19 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        }
 
 no_reference:
+
+       if (opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED)
+               opts.track = git_branch_track;
+
        if (argc) {
                const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
 
                if (!pathspec)
                        die("invalid path specification");
 
+               if (patch_mode)
+                       return interactive_checkout(new.name, pathspec, &opts);
+
                /* Checkout paths */
                if (opts.new_branch) {
                        if (argc == 1) {
@@ -729,6 +812,9 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                return checkout_paths(source_tree, pathspec, &opts);
        }
 
+       if (patch_mode)
+               return interactive_checkout(new.name, NULL, &opts);
+
        if (opts.new_branch) {
                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
                if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(&buf, opts.new_branch))