Merge branch 'dp/read-not-mmap-small-loose-object'
[gitweb.git] / diff.c
diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c
index ad5c0a20ee013a7f13ec9b0da1525bd5fdeafa70..ed3e7c5aaf9cdbc76aba0b357cb001e9aba55a9b 100644 (file)
--- a/diff.c
+++ b/diff.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "utf8.h"
 #include "userdiff.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
 
 #ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
 #define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ static char diff_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* NEW */
        GIT_COLOR_YELLOW,       /* COMMIT */
        GIT_COLOR_BG_RED,       /* WHITESPACE */
+       GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* FUNCINFO */
 };
 
 static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one);
@@ -59,7 +61,9 @@ static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
                return DIFF_COMMIT;
        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "whitespace"))
                return DIFF_WHITESPACE;
-       die("bad config variable '%s'", var);
+       if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "func"))
+               return DIFF_FUNCINFO;
+       return -1;
 }
 
 static int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
@@ -118,6 +122,8 @@ int git_diff_basic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 
        if (!prefixcmp(var, "diff.color.") || !prefixcmp(var, "color.diff.")) {
                int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(var, 11);
+               if (slot < 0)
+                       return 0;
                if (!value)
                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
                color_parse(value, var, diff_colors[slot]);
@@ -174,6 +180,213 @@ static struct diff_tempfile {
        char tmp_path[PATH_MAX];
 } diff_temp[2];
 
+typedef unsigned long (*sane_truncate_fn)(char *line, unsigned long len);
+
+struct emit_callback {
+       int color_diff;
+       unsigned ws_rule;
+       int blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
+       int blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
+       int lno_in_preimage;
+       int lno_in_postimage;
+       sane_truncate_fn truncate;
+       const char **label_path;
+       struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
+       int *found_changesp;
+       FILE *file;
+       struct strbuf *header;
+};
+
+static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
+{
+       int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
+       count = 0;
+       while (0 < size--) {
+               ch = *data++;
+               if (ch == '\n') {
+                       count++;
+                       nl_just_seen = 1;
+                       completely_empty = 0;
+               }
+               else {
+                       nl_just_seen = 0;
+                       completely_empty = 0;
+               }
+       }
+       if (completely_empty)
+               return 0;
+       if (!nl_just_seen)
+               count++; /* no trailing newline */
+       return count;
+}
+
+static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
+{
+       if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
+               mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
+               mf->size = 0;
+               return 0;
+       }
+       else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
+               return -1;
+
+       mf->ptr = one->data;
+       mf->size = one->size;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int count_trailing_blank(mmfile_t *mf, unsigned ws_rule)
+{
+       char *ptr = mf->ptr;
+       long size = mf->size;
+       int cnt = 0;
+
+       if (!size)
+               return cnt;
+       ptr += size - 1; /* pointing at the very end */
+       if (*ptr != '\n')
+               ; /* incomplete line */
+       else
+               ptr--; /* skip the last LF */
+       while (mf->ptr < ptr) {
+               char *prev_eol;
+               for (prev_eol = ptr; mf->ptr <= prev_eol; prev_eol--)
+                       if (*prev_eol == '\n')
+                               break;
+               if (!ws_blank_line(prev_eol + 1, ptr - prev_eol, ws_rule))
+                       break;
+               cnt++;
+               ptr = prev_eol - 1;
+       }
+       return cnt;
+}
+
+static void check_blank_at_eof(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2,
+                              struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
+{
+       int l1, l2, at;
+       unsigned ws_rule = ecbdata->ws_rule;
+       l1 = count_trailing_blank(mf1, ws_rule);
+       l2 = count_trailing_blank(mf2, ws_rule);
+       if (l2 <= l1) {
+               ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = 0;
+               ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = 0;
+               return;
+       }
+       at = count_lines(mf1->ptr, mf1->size);
+       ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = (at - l1) + 1;
+
+       at = count_lines(mf2->ptr, mf2->size);
+       ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = (at - l2) + 1;
+}
+
+static void emit_line_0(FILE *file, const char *set, const char *reset,
+                       int first, const char *line, int len)
+{
+       int has_trailing_newline, has_trailing_carriage_return;
+       int nofirst;
+
+       if (len == 0) {
+               has_trailing_newline = (first == '\n');
+               has_trailing_carriage_return = (!has_trailing_newline &&
+                                               (first == '\r'));
+               nofirst = has_trailing_newline || has_trailing_carriage_return;
+       } else {
+               has_trailing_newline = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\n');
+               if (has_trailing_newline)
+                       len--;
+               has_trailing_carriage_return = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\r');
+               if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
+                       len--;
+               nofirst = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (len || !nofirst) {
+               fputs(set, file);
+               if (!nofirst)
+                       fputc(first, file);
+               fwrite(line, len, 1, file);
+               fputs(reset, file);
+       }
+       if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
+               fputc('\r', file);
+       if (has_trailing_newline)
+               fputc('\n', file);
+}
+
+static void emit_line(FILE *file, const char *set, const char *reset,
+                     const char *line, int len)
+{
+       emit_line_0(file, set, reset, line[0], line+1, len-1);
+}
+
+static int new_blank_line_at_eof(struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
+{
+       if (!((ecbdata->ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
+             ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage &&
+             ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage &&
+             ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_preimage &&
+             ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_postimage))
+               return 0;
+       return ws_blank_line(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule);
+}
+
+static void emit_add_line(const char *reset,
+                         struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
+                         const char *line, int len)
+{
+       const char *ws = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
+       const char *set = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
+
+       if (!*ws)
+               emit_line_0(ecbdata->file, set, reset, '+', line, len);
+       else if (new_blank_line_at_eof(ecbdata, line, len))
+               /* Blank line at EOF - paint '+' as well */
+               emit_line_0(ecbdata->file, ws, reset, '+', line, len);
+       else {
+               /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
+               emit_line_0(ecbdata->file, set, reset, '+', "", 0);
+               ws_check_emit(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule,
+                             ecbdata->file, set, reset, ws);
+       }
+}
+
+static void emit_hunk_header(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
+                            const char *line, int len)
+{
+       const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
+       const char *frag = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
+       const char *func = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FUNCINFO);
+       const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
+       static const char atat[2] = { '@', '@' };
+       const char *cp, *ep;
+
+       /*
+        * As a hunk header must begin with "@@ -<old>, +<new> @@",
+        * it always is at least 10 bytes long.
+        */
+       if (len < 10 ||
+           memcmp(line, atat, 2) ||
+           !(ep = memmem(line + 2, len - 2, atat, 2))) {
+               emit_line(ecbdata->file, plain, reset, line, len);
+               return;
+       }
+       ep += 2; /* skip over @@ */
+
+       /* The hunk header in fraginfo color */
+       emit_line(ecbdata->file, frag, reset, line, ep - line);
+
+       /* blank before the func header */
+       for (cp = ep; ep - line < len; ep++)
+               if (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')
+                       break;
+       if (ep != cp)
+               emit_line(ecbdata->file, plain, reset, cp, ep - cp);
+
+       if (ep < line + len)
+               emit_line(ecbdata->file, func, reset, ep, line + len - ep);
+}
+
 static struct diff_tempfile *claim_diff_tempfile(void) {
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++)
@@ -201,29 +414,6 @@ static void remove_tempfile_on_signal(int signo)
        raise(signo);
 }
 
-static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
-{
-       int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
-       count = 0;
-       while (0 < size--) {
-               ch = *data++;
-               if (ch == '\n') {
-                       count++;
-                       nl_just_seen = 1;
-                       completely_empty = 0;
-               }
-               else {
-                       nl_just_seen = 0;
-                       completely_empty = 0;
-               }
-       }
-       if (completely_empty)
-               return 0;
-       if (!nl_just_seen)
-               count++; /* no trailing newline */
-       return count;
-}
-
 static void print_line_count(FILE *file, int count)
 {
        switch (count) {
@@ -239,26 +429,36 @@ static void print_line_count(FILE *file, int count)
        }
 }
 
-static void copy_file_with_prefix(FILE *file,
-                                 int prefix, const char *data, int size,
-                                 const char *set, const char *reset)
+static void emit_rewrite_lines(struct emit_callback *ecb,
+                              int prefix, const char *data, int size)
 {
-       int ch, nl_just_seen = 1;
-       while (0 < size--) {
-               ch = *data++;
-               if (nl_just_seen) {
-                       fputs(set, file);
-                       putc(prefix, file);
+       const char *endp = NULL;
+       static const char *nneof = " No newline at end of file\n";
+       const char *old = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
+       const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
+
+       while (0 < size) {
+               int len;
+
+               endp = memchr(data, '\n', size);
+               len = endp ? (endp - data + 1) : size;
+               if (prefix != '+') {
+                       ecb->lno_in_preimage++;
+                       emit_line_0(ecb->file, old, reset, '-',
+                                   data, len);
+               } else {
+                       ecb->lno_in_postimage++;
+                       emit_add_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
                }
-               if (ch == '\n') {
-                       nl_just_seen = 1;
-                       fputs(reset, file);
-               } else
-                       nl_just_seen = 0;
-               putc(ch, file);
+               size -= len;
+               data += len;
+       }
+       if (!endp) {
+               const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff,
+                                                  DIFF_PLAIN);
+               emit_line_0(ecb->file, plain, reset, '\\',
+                           nneof, strlen(nneof));
        }
-       if (!nl_just_seen)
-               fprintf(file, "%s\n\\ No newline at end of file\n", reset);
 }
 
 static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
@@ -274,13 +474,12 @@ static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
        const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
        const char *metainfo = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
        const char *fraginfo = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
-       const char *old = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
-       const char *new = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
        const char *reset = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
        static struct strbuf a_name = STRBUF_INIT, b_name = STRBUF_INIT;
        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
        const char *data_one, *data_two;
        size_t size_one, size_two;
+       struct emit_callback ecbdata;
 
        if (diff_mnemonic_prefix && DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
@@ -321,6 +520,22 @@ static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
                size_two = two->size;
        }
 
+       memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
+       ecbdata.color_diff = color_diff;
+       ecbdata.found_changesp = &o->found_changes;
+       ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b ? name_b : name_a);
+       ecbdata.file = o->file;
+       if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
+               mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
+               mf1.ptr = (char *)data_one;
+               mf2.ptr = (char *)data_two;
+               mf1.size = size_one;
+               mf2.size = size_two;
+               check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
+       }
+       ecbdata.lno_in_preimage = 1;
+       ecbdata.lno_in_postimage = 1;
+
        lc_a = count_lines(data_one, size_one);
        lc_b = count_lines(data_two, size_two);
        fprintf(o->file,
@@ -332,24 +547,9 @@ static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
        print_line_count(o->file, lc_b);
        fprintf(o->file, " @@%s\n", reset);
        if (lc_a)
-               copy_file_with_prefix(o->file, '-', data_one, size_one, old, reset);
+               emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '-', data_one, size_one);
        if (lc_b)
-               copy_file_with_prefix(o->file, '+', data_two, size_two, new, reset);
-}
-
-static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
-{
-       if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
-               mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
-               mf->size = 0;
-               return 0;
-       }
-       else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
-               return -1;
-
-       mf->ptr = one->data;
-       mf->size = one->size;
-       return 0;
+               emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '+', data_two, size_two);
 }
 
 struct diff_words_buffer {
@@ -529,26 +729,18 @@ static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
        diff_words->minus.text.size = diff_words->plus.text.size = 0;
 }
 
-typedef unsigned long (*sane_truncate_fn)(char *line, unsigned long len);
-
-struct emit_callback {
-       int nparents, color_diff;
-       unsigned ws_rule;
-       sane_truncate_fn truncate;
-       const char **label_path;
-       struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
-       int *found_changesp;
-       FILE *file;
-};
+/* In "color-words" mode, show word-diff of words accumulated in the buffer */
+static void diff_words_flush(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
+{
+       if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
+           ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
+               diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
+}
 
 static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 {
        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
-               /* flush buffers */
-               if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
-                               ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
-                       diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
-
+               diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.orig);
                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr);
@@ -566,42 +758,6 @@ const char *diff_get_color(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
        return "";
 }
 
-static void emit_line(FILE *file, const char *set, const char *reset, const char *line, int len)
-{
-       int has_trailing_newline, has_trailing_carriage_return;
-
-       has_trailing_newline = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\n');
-       if (has_trailing_newline)
-               len--;
-       has_trailing_carriage_return = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\r');
-       if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
-               len--;
-
-       fputs(set, file);
-       fwrite(line, len, 1, file);
-       fputs(reset, file);
-       if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
-               fputc('\r', file);
-       if (has_trailing_newline)
-               fputc('\n', file);
-}
-
-static void emit_add_line(const char *reset, struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
-{
-       const char *ws = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
-       const char *set = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
-
-       if (!*ws)
-               emit_line(ecbdata->file, set, reset, line, len);
-       else {
-               /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
-               emit_line(ecbdata->file, set, reset, line, ecbdata->nparents);
-               ws_check_emit(line + ecbdata->nparents,
-                             len - ecbdata->nparents, ecbdata->ws_rule,
-                             ecbdata->file, set, reset, ws);
-       }
-}
-
 static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, unsigned long len)
 {
        const char *cp;
@@ -620,15 +776,33 @@ static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, u
        return allot - l;
 }
 
+static void find_lno(const char *line, struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
+{
+       const char *p;
+       ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = 0;
+       ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = 0;
+       p = strchr(line, '-');
+       if (!p)
+               return; /* cannot happen */
+       ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
+       p = strchr(p, '+');
+       if (!p)
+               return; /* cannot happen */
+       ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
+}
+
 static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 {
-       int i;
-       int color;
        struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
        const char *meta = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
        const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 
+       if (ecbdata->header) {
+               fprintf(ecbdata->file, "%s", ecbdata->header->buf);
+               strbuf_reset(ecbdata->header);
+               ecbdata->header = NULL;
+       }
        *(ecbdata->found_changesp) = 1;
 
        if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
@@ -650,31 +824,22 @@ static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
                len = 1;
        }
 
-       /* This is not really necessary for now because
-        * this codepath only deals with two-way diffs.
-        */
-       for (i = 0; i < len && line[i] == '@'; i++)
-               ;
-       if (2 <= i && i < len && line[i] == ' ') {
-               ecbdata->nparents = i - 1;
+       if (line[0] == '@') {
+               if (ecbdata->diff_words)
+                       diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
                len = sane_truncate_line(ecbdata, line, len);
-               emit_line(ecbdata->file,
-                         diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO),
-                         reset, line, len);
+               find_lno(line, ecbdata);
+               emit_hunk_header(ecbdata, line, len);
                if (line[len-1] != '\n')
                        putc('\n', ecbdata->file);
                return;
        }
 
-       if (len < ecbdata->nparents) {
+       if (len < 1) {
                emit_line(ecbdata->file, reset, reset, line, len);
                return;
        }
 
-       color = DIFF_PLAIN;
-       if (ecbdata->diff_words && ecbdata->nparents != 1)
-               /* fall back to normal diff */
-               free_diff_words_data(ecbdata);
        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
                if (line[0] == '-') {
                        diff_words_append(line, len,
@@ -685,28 +850,25 @@ static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
                        return;
                }
-               if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
-                   ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
-                       diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
+               diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
                line++;
                len--;
                emit_line(ecbdata->file, plain, reset, line, len);
                return;
        }
-       for (i = 0; i < ecbdata->nparents && len; i++) {
-               if (line[i] == '-')
-                       color = DIFF_FILE_OLD;
-               else if (line[i] == '+')
-                       color = DIFF_FILE_NEW;
-       }
 
-       if (color != DIFF_FILE_NEW) {
-               emit_line(ecbdata->file,
-                         diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, color),
-                         reset, line, len);
-               return;
+       if (line[0] != '+') {
+               const char *color =
+                       diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff,
+                                      line[0] == '-' ? DIFF_FILE_OLD : DIFF_PLAIN);
+               ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
+               if (line[0] == ' ')
+                       ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
+               emit_line(ecbdata->file, color, reset, line, len);
+       } else {
+               ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
+               emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
        }
-       emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line, len);
 }
 
 static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
@@ -839,10 +1001,9 @@ static int scale_linear(int it, int width, int max_change)
 }
 
 static void show_name(FILE *file,
-                     const char *prefix, const char *name, int len,
-                     const char *reset, const char *set)
+                     const char *prefix, const char *name, int len)
 {
-       fprintf(file, " %s%s%-*s%s |", set, prefix, len, name, reset);
+       fprintf(file, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
 }
 
 static void show_graph(FILE *file, char ch, int cnt, const char *set, const char *reset)
@@ -956,7 +1117,7 @@ static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
                }
 
                if (data->files[i]->is_binary) {
-                       show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len, reset, set);
+                       show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
                        fprintf(options->file, "  Bin ");
                        fprintf(options->file, "%s%d%s", del_c, deleted, reset);
                        fprintf(options->file, " -> ");
@@ -966,7 +1127,7 @@ static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
                        continue;
                }
                else if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged) {
-                       show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len, reset, set);
+                       show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
                        fprintf(options->file, "  Unmerged\n");
                        continue;
                }
@@ -988,7 +1149,7 @@ static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
                        add = scale_linear(add, width, max_change);
                        del = scale_linear(del, width, max_change);
                }
-               show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len, reset, set);
+               show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
                fprintf(options->file, "%5d%s", added + deleted,
                                added + deleted ? " " : "");
                show_graph(options->file, '+', add, add_c, reset);
@@ -996,11 +1157,11 @@ static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
                fprintf(options->file, "\n");
        }
        fprintf(options->file,
-              "%s %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)%s\n",
-              set, total_files, adds, dels, reset);
+              " %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)\n",
+              total_files, adds, dels);
 }
 
-static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_tdata, struct diff_options *options)
+static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
 {
        int i, adds = 0, dels = 0, total_files = data->nr;
 
@@ -1212,7 +1373,6 @@ struct checkdiff_t {
        struct diff_options *o;
        unsigned ws_rule;
        unsigned status;
-       int trailing_blanks_start;
 };
 
 static int is_conflict_marker(const char *line, unsigned long len)
@@ -1256,10 +1416,6 @@ static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
        if (line[0] == '+') {
                unsigned bad;
                data->lineno++;
-               if (!ws_blank_line(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule))
-                       data->trailing_blanks_start = 0;
-               else if (!data->trailing_blanks_start)
-                       data->trailing_blanks_start = data->lineno;
                if (is_conflict_marker(line + 1, len - 1)) {
                        data->status |= 1;
                        fprintf(data->o->file,
@@ -1279,14 +1435,12 @@ static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
                              data->o->file, set, reset, ws);
        } else if (line[0] == ' ') {
                data->lineno++;
-               data->trailing_blanks_start = 0;
        } else if (line[0] == '@') {
                char *plus = strchr(line, '+');
                if (plus)
                        data->lineno = strtol(plus, NULL, 10) - 1;
                else
                        die("invalid diff");
-               data->trailing_blanks_start = 0;
        }
 }
 
@@ -1453,6 +1607,18 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
        const char *reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
        const char *textconv_one = NULL, *textconv_two = NULL;
+       struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, SUBMODULE_LOG) &&
+                       (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
+                       (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
+               const char *del = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
+               const char *add = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
+               show_submodule_summary(o->file, one ? one->path : two->path,
+                               one->sha1, two->sha1, two->dirty_submodule,
+                               del, add, reset);
+               return;
+       }
 
        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_TEXTCONV)) {
                textconv_one = get_textconv(one);
@@ -1476,25 +1642,26 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
        b_two = quote_two(b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
        lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
        lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
-       fprintf(o->file, "%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", set, a_one, b_two, reset);
+       strbuf_addf(&header, "%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", set, a_one, b_two, reset);
        if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
                /* /dev/null */
-               fprintf(o->file, "%snew file mode %06o%s\n", set, two->mode, reset);
+               strbuf_addf(&header, "%snew file mode %06o%s\n", set, two->mode, reset);
                if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
-                       fprintf(o->file, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
+                       strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
        }
        else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
-               fprintf(o->file, "%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", set, one->mode, reset);
+               strbuf_addf(&header, "%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", set, one->mode, reset);
                if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
-                       fprintf(o->file, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
+                       strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
        }
        else {
                if (one->mode != two->mode) {
-                       fprintf(o->file, "%sold mode %06o%s\n", set, one->mode, reset);
-                       fprintf(o->file, "%snew mode %06o%s\n", set, two->mode, reset);
+                       strbuf_addf(&header, "%sold mode %06o%s\n", set, one->mode, reset);
+                       strbuf_addf(&header, "%snew mode %06o%s\n", set, two->mode, reset);
                }
                if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
-                       fprintf(o->file, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
+                       strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
+
                /*
                 * we do not run diff between different kind
                 * of objects.
@@ -1504,6 +1671,8 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
                if (complete_rewrite &&
                    (textconv_one || !diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) &&
                    (textconv_two || !diff_filespec_is_binary(two))) {
+                       fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
+                       strbuf_reset(&header);
                        emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
                                                textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
                        o->found_changes = 1;
@@ -1521,6 +1690,8 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
                if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
                    !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size))
                        goto free_ab_and_return;
+               fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
+               strbuf_reset(&header);
                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY))
                        emit_binary_diff(o->file, &mf1, &mf2);
                else
@@ -1537,6 +1708,11 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
                struct emit_callback ecbdata;
                const struct userdiff_funcname *pe;
 
+               if (!DIFF_XDL_TST(o, WHITESPACE_FLAGS)) {
+                       fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
+                       strbuf_reset(&header);
+               }
+
                if (textconv_one) {
                        size_t size;
                        mf1.ptr = run_textconv(textconv_one, one, &size);
@@ -1563,7 +1739,10 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
                ecbdata.color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF);
                ecbdata.found_changesp = &o->found_changes;
                ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b ? name_b : name_a);
+               if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
+                       check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
                ecbdata.file = o->file;
+               ecbdata.header = header.len ? &header : NULL;
                xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL | o->xdl_opts;
                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
@@ -1604,9 +1783,11 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
                        free(mf1.ptr);
                if (textconv_two)
                        free(mf2.ptr);
+               xdiff_clear_find_func(&xecfg);
        }
 
  free_ab_and_return:
+       strbuf_release(&header);
        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
        free(a_one);
@@ -1704,11 +1885,22 @@ static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
                xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, checkdiff_consume, &data,
                              &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
 
-               if ((data.ws_rule & WS_TRAILING_SPACE) &&
-                   data.trailing_blanks_start) {
-                       fprintf(o->file, "%s:%d: ends with blank lines.\n",
-                               data.filename, data.trailing_blanks_start);
-                       data.status = 1; /* report errors */
+               if (data.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
+                       struct emit_callback ecbdata;
+                       int blank_at_eof;
+
+                       ecbdata.ws_rule = data.ws_rule;
+                       check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
+                       blank_at_eof = ecbdata.blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
+
+                       if (blank_at_eof) {
+                               static char *err;
+                               if (!err)
+                                       err = whitespace_error_string(WS_BLANK_AT_EOF);
+                               fprintf(o->file, "%s:%d: %s.\n",
+                                       data.filename, blank_at_eof, err);
+                               data.status = 1; /* report errors */
+                       }
                }
        }
  free_and_return:
@@ -1805,7 +1997,7 @@ static int reuse_worktree_file(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, int
         * If ce is marked as "assume unchanged", there is no
         * guarantee that work tree matches what we are looking for.
         */
-       if (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID)
+       if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce))
                return 0;
 
        /*
@@ -1837,9 +2029,14 @@ static int populate_from_stdin(struct diff_filespec *s)
 static int diff_populate_gitlink(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
 {
        int len;
-       char *data = xmalloc(100);
+       char *data = xmalloc(100), *dirty = "";
+
+       /* Are we looking at the work tree? */
+       if (!s->sha1_valid && s->dirty_submodule)
+               dirty = "-dirty";
+
        len = snprintf(data, 100,
-               "Subproject commit %s\n", sha1_to_hex(s->sha1));
+                      "Subproject commit %s%s\n", sha1_to_hex(s->sha1), dirty);
        s->data = data;
        s->size = len;
        s->should_free = 1;
@@ -1965,23 +2162,33 @@ static void prep_temp_blob(const char *path, struct diff_tempfile *temp,
 {
        int fd;
        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf template = STRBUF_INIT;
+       char *path_dup = xstrdup(path);
+       const char *base = basename(path_dup);
 
-       fd = git_mkstemp(temp->tmp_path, PATH_MAX, ".diff_XXXXXX");
+       /* Generate "XXXXXX_basename.ext" */
+       strbuf_addstr(&template, "XXXXXX_");
+       strbuf_addstr(&template, base);
+
+       fd = git_mkstemps(temp->tmp_path, PATH_MAX, template.buf,
+                       strlen(base) + 1);
        if (fd < 0)
-               die("unable to create temp-file: %s", strerror(errno));
+               die_errno("unable to create temp-file");
        if (convert_to_working_tree(path,
                        (const char *)blob, (size_t)size, &buf)) {
                blob = buf.buf;
                size = buf.len;
        }
        if (write_in_full(fd, blob, size) != size)
-               die("unable to write temp-file");
+               die_errno("unable to write temp-file");
        close(fd);
        temp->name = temp->tmp_path;
        strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
        temp->hex[40] = 0;
        sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", mode);
        strbuf_release(&buf);
+       strbuf_release(&template);
+       free(path_dup);
 }
 
 static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
@@ -2012,21 +2219,18 @@ static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
                if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
                        if (errno == ENOENT)
                                goto not_a_valid_file;
-                       die("stat(%s): %s", name, strerror(errno));
+                       die_errno("stat(%s)", name);
                }
                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
-                       int ret;
-                       char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; /* ought to be SYMLINK_MAX */
-                       ret = readlink(name, buf, sizeof(buf));
-                       if (ret < 0)
-                               die("readlink(%s)", name);
-                       if (ret == sizeof(buf))
-                               die("symlink too long: %s", name);
-                       prep_temp_blob(name, temp, buf, ret,
+                       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+                       if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, name, st.st_size) < 0)
+                               die_errno("readlink(%s)", name);
+                       prep_temp_blob(name, temp, sb.buf, sb.len,
                                       (one->sha1_valid ?
                                        one->sha1 : null_sha1),
                                       (one->sha1_valid ?
                                        one->mode : S_IFLNK));
+                       strbuf_release(&sb);
                }
                else {
                        /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
@@ -2095,7 +2299,7 @@ static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
        }
        *arg = NULL;
        fflush(NULL);
-       retval = run_command_v_opt(spawn_arg, 0);
+       retval = run_command_v_opt(spawn_arg, RUN_USING_SHELL);
        remove_tempfile();
        if (retval) {
                fprintf(stderr, "external diff died, stopping at %s.\n", name);
@@ -2213,7 +2417,7 @@ static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
                                return;
                        }
                        if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
-                               die("stat %s", one->path);
+                               die_errno("stat '%s'", one->path);
                        if (index_path(one->sha1, one->path, &st, 0))
                                die("cannot hash %s", one->path);
                }
@@ -2371,6 +2575,20 @@ int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
        if (count > 1)
                die("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive");
 
+       /*
+        * Most of the time we can say "there are changes"
+        * only by checking if there are changed paths, but
+        * --ignore-whitespace* options force us to look
+        * inside contents.
+        */
+
+       if (DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE) ||
+           DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE) ||
+           DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL))
+               DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
+       else
+               DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
+
        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
 
@@ -2431,7 +2649,7 @@ int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
         * to have found.  It does not make sense not to return with
         * exit code in such a case either.
         */
-       if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUIET)) {
+       if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUICK)) {
                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
        }
@@ -2608,6 +2826,15 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
+       else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--color=")) {
+               int value = git_config_colorbool(NULL, arg+8, -1);
+               if (value == 0)
+                       DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, COLOR_DIFF);
+               else if (value > 0)
+                       DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
+               else
+                       return error("option `color' expects \"always\", \"auto\", or \"never\"");
+       }
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color"))
                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, COLOR_DIFF);
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-words")) {
@@ -2622,7 +2849,7 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code"))
                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet"))
-               DIFF_OPT_SET(options, QUIET);
+               DIFF_OPT_SET(options, QUICK);
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ext-diff"))
                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-ext-diff"))
@@ -2633,6 +2860,12 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-submodules"))
                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES);
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--submodule"))
+               DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
+       else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--submodule=")) {
+               if (!strcmp(arg + 12, "log"))
+                       DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
+       }
 
        /* misc options */
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
@@ -2669,6 +2902,8 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
                ;
        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--output=")) {
                options->file = fopen(arg + strlen("--output="), "w");
+               if (!options->file)
+                       die_errno("Could not open '%s'", arg + strlen("--output="));
                options->close_file = 1;
        } else
                return 0;
@@ -2684,7 +2919,7 @@ static int parse_num(const char **cp_p)
        num = 0;
        scale = 1;
        dot = 0;
-       for(;;) {
+       for (;;) {
                ch = *cp;
                if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
                        scale = 1;
@@ -3323,6 +3558,18 @@ void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
        q->nr = q->alloc = 0;
        if (options->close_file)
                fclose(options->file);
+
+       /*
+        * Report the content-level differences with HAS_CHANGES;
+        * diff_addremove/diff_change does not set the bit when
+        * DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS is in effect (e.g. with -w).
+        */
+       if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS)) {
+               if (options->found_changes)
+                       DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
+               else
+                       DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
+       }
 }
 
 static void diffcore_apply_filter(const char *filter)
@@ -3406,7 +3653,7 @@ static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
 
                /*
-                * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtyness
+                * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtiness
                 *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
                 *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
                 *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
@@ -3442,6 +3689,23 @@ static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
        *q = outq;
 }
 
+static int diffnamecmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+       const struct diff_filepair *a = *((const struct diff_filepair **)a_);
+       const struct diff_filepair *b = *((const struct diff_filepair **)b_);
+       const char *name_a, *name_b;
+
+       name_a = a->one ? a->one->path : a->two->path;
+       name_b = b->one ? b->one->path : b->two->path;
+       return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
+}
+
+void diffcore_fix_diff_index(struct diff_options *options)
+{
+       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
+       qsort(q->queue, q->nr, sizeof(q->queue[0]), diffnamecmp);
+}
+
 void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
 {
        if (options->skip_stat_unmatch)
@@ -3459,7 +3723,7 @@ void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
        diff_resolve_rename_copy();
        diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
 
-       if (diff_queued_diff.nr)
+       if (diff_queued_diff.nr && !DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
        else
                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
@@ -3483,7 +3747,7 @@ int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *opt, int status)
 void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
                    int addremove, unsigned mode,
                    const unsigned char *sha1,
-                   const char *concatpath)
+                   const char *concatpath, unsigned dirty_submodule)
 {
        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
 
@@ -3515,18 +3779,22 @@ void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
 
        if (addremove != '+')
                fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
-       if (addremove != '-')
+       if (addremove != '-') {
                fill_filespec(two, sha1, mode);
+               two->dirty_submodule = dirty_submodule;
+       }
 
        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
-       DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
+       if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
+               DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
 }
 
 void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
                 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
                 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
                 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
-                const char *concatpath)
+                const char *concatpath,
+                unsigned old_dirty_submodule, unsigned new_dirty_submodule)
 {
        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
 
@@ -3539,6 +3807,8 @@ void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
                const unsigned char *tmp_c;
                tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
                tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
+               tmp = old_dirty_submodule; old_dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
+                       new_dirty_submodule = tmp;
        }
 
        if (options->prefix &&
@@ -3549,9 +3819,12 @@ void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
        fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
        fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
+       one->dirty_submodule = old_dirty_submodule;
+       two->dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
 
        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
-       DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
+       if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
+               DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
 }
 
 void diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options,
@@ -3585,6 +3858,7 @@ static char *run_textconv(const char *pgm, struct diff_filespec *spec,
        *arg = NULL;
 
        memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
+       child.use_shell = 1;
        child.argv = argv;
        child.out = -1;
        if (start_command(&child) != 0 ||