Merge branch 'hu/cherry-pick-previous-branch'
[gitweb.git] / contrib / examples / git-merge.sh
index 8f617fcb7089caedce163871c3eb3a97eadb204b..a5e42a9f0124afcced9b639879f24916e0714e1c 100755 (executable)
@@ -15,7 +15,10 @@ log                  add list of one-line log to merge commit message
 squash               create a single commit instead of doing a merge
 commit               perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)
 ff                   allow fast-forward (default)
+ff-only              abort if fast-forward is not possible
+rerere-autoupdate    update index with any reused conflict resolution
 s,strategy=          merge strategy to use
+X=                   option for selected merge strategy
 m,message=           message to be used for the merge commit (if any)
 "
 
@@ -25,26 +28,32 @@ require_work_tree
 cd_to_toplevel
 
 test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" ||
-       die "You are in the middle of a conflicted merge."
+       die "Merge is not possible because you have unmerged files."
+
+! test -e "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ||
+       die 'You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).'
 
 LF='
 '
 
 all_strategies='recur recursive octopus resolve stupid ours subtree'
 all_strategies="$all_strategies recursive-ours recursive-theirs"
+not_strategies='base file index tree'
 default_twohead_strategies='recursive'
 default_octopus_strategies='octopus'
 no_fast_forward_strategies='subtree ours'
 no_trivial_strategies='recursive recur subtree ours recursive-ours recursive-theirs'
 use_strategies=
+xopt=
 
 allow_fast_forward=t
+fast_forward_only=
 allow_trivial_merge=t
-squash= no_commit= log_arg=
+squash= no_commit= log_arg= rr_arg=
 
 dropsave() {
        rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" \
-                "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH" || exit 1
+                "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MODE" || exit 1
 }
 
 savestate() {
@@ -131,21 +140,34 @@ finish () {
 merge_name () {
        remote="$1"
        rh=$(git rev-parse --verify "$remote^0" 2>/dev/null) || return
-       bh=$(git show-ref -s --verify "refs/heads/$remote" 2>/dev/null)
-       if test "$rh" = "$bh"
-       then
-               echo "$rh               branch '$remote' of ."
-       elif truname=$(expr "$remote" : '\(.*\)~[1-9][0-9]*$') &&
+       if truname=$(expr "$remote" : '\(.*\)~[0-9]*$') &&
                git show-ref -q --verify "refs/heads/$truname" 2>/dev/null
        then
                echo "$rh               branch '$truname' (early part) of ."
-       elif test "$remote" = "FETCH_HEAD" -a -r "$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD"
+               return
+       fi
+       if found_ref=$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name --verify \
+                                                       "$remote" 2>/dev/null)
+       then
+               expanded=$(git check-ref-format --branch "$remote") ||
+                       exit
+               if test "${found_ref#refs/heads/}" != "$found_ref"
+               then
+                       echo "$rh               branch '$expanded' of ."
+                       return
+               elif test "${found_ref#refs/remotes/}" != "$found_ref"
+               then
+                       echo "$rh               remote branch '$expanded' of ."
+                       return
+               fi
+       fi
+       if test "$remote" = "FETCH_HEAD" -a -r "$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD"
        then
                sed -e 's/      not-for-merge   /               /' -e 1q \
                        "$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD"
-       else
-               echo "$rh               commit '$remote'"
+               return
        fi
+       echo "$rh               commit '$remote'"
 }
 
 parse_config () {
@@ -172,16 +194,36 @@ parse_config () {
                --no-ff)
                        test "$squash" != t ||
                                die "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
+                       test "$fast_forward_only" != t ||
+                               die "You cannot combine --ff-only with --no-ff."
                        allow_fast_forward=f ;;
+               --ff-only)
+                       test "$allow_fast_forward" != f ||
+                               die "You cannot combine --ff-only with --no-ff."
+                       fast_forward_only=t ;;
+               --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
+                       rr_arg=$1 ;;
                -s|--strategy)
                        shift
                        case " $all_strategies " in
                        *" $1 "*)
-                               use_strategies="$use_strategies$1 " ;;
+                               use_strategies="$use_strategies$1 "
+                               ;;
                        *)
-                               die "available strategies are: $all_strategies" ;;
+                               case " $not_strategies " in
+                               *" $1 "*)
+                                       false
+                               esac &&
+                               type "git-merge-$1" >/dev/null 2>&1 ||
+                                       die "available strategies are: $all_strategies"
+                               use_strategies="$use_strategies$1 "
+                               ;;
                        esac
                        ;;
+               -X)
+                       shift
+                       xopt="${xopt:+$xopt }$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")"
+                       ;;
                -m|--message)
                        shift
                        merge_msg="$1"
@@ -221,7 +263,7 @@ fi
 
 # This could be traditional "merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..."  and the
 # way we can tell it is to see if the second token is HEAD, but some
-# people might have misused the interface and used a committish that
+# people might have misused the interface and used a commit-ish that
 # is the same as HEAD there instead.  Traditional format never would
 # have "-m" so it is an additional safety measure to check for it.
 
@@ -245,6 +287,10 @@ then
                exit 1
        fi
 
+       test "$squash" != t ||
+               die "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
+       test "$allow_fast_forward" = t ||
+               die "Non-fast-forward into an empty head does not make sense"
        rh=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1^0") ||
                die "$1 - not something we can merge"
 
@@ -261,12 +307,18 @@ else
        # the given message.  If remote is invalid we will die
        # later in the common codepath so we discard the error
        # in this loop.
-       merge_name=$(for remote
+       merge_msg="$(
+               for remote
                do
                        merge_name "$remote"
-               done | git fmt-merge-msg $log_arg
-       )
-       merge_msg="${merge_msg:+$merge_msg$LF$LF}$merge_name"
+               done |
+               if test "$have_message" = t
+               then
+                       git fmt-merge-msg -m "$merge_msg" $log_arg
+               else
+                       git fmt-merge-msg $log_arg
+               fi
+       )"
 fi
 head=$(git rev-parse --verify "$head_arg"^0) || usage
 
@@ -335,7 +387,7 @@ case "$#" in
        common=$(git merge-base --all $head "$@")
        ;;
 *)
-       common=$(git show-branch --merge-base $head "$@")
+       common=$(git merge-base --all --octopus $head "$@")
        ;;
 esac
 echo "$head" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -373,8 +425,8 @@ t,1,"$head",*)
        # We are not doing octopus, not fast-forward, and have only
        # one common.
        git update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
-       case "$allow_trivial_merge" in
-       t)
+       case "$allow_trivial_merge,$fast_forward_only" in
+       t,)
                # See if it is really trivial.
                git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
                echo "Trying really trivial in-index merge..."
@@ -413,6 +465,11 @@ t,1,"$head",*)
        ;;
 esac
 
+if test "$fast_forward_only" = t
+then
+       die "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
+fi
+
 # We are going to make a new commit.
 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
 
@@ -451,7 +508,7 @@ do
     # Remember which strategy left the state in the working tree
     wt_strategy=$strategy
 
-    git-merge-$strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
+    eval 'git-merge-$strategy '"$xopt"' $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"'
     exit=$?
     if test "$no_commit" = t && test "$exit" = 0
     then
@@ -489,9 +546,9 @@ if test '' != "$result_tree"
 then
     if test "$allow_fast_forward" = "t"
     then
-        parents=$(git show-branch --independent "$head" "$@")
+       parents=$(git merge-base --independent "$head" "$@")
     else
-        parents=$(git rev-parse "$head" "$@")
+       parents=$(git rev-parse "$head" "$@")
     fi
     parents=$(echo "$parents" | sed -e 's/^/-p /')
     result_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" | git commit-tree $result_tree $parents) || exit
@@ -533,7 +590,15 @@ else
        do
                echo $remote
        done >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
-       printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
+       printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" ||
+               die "Could not write to $GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
+       if test "$allow_fast_forward" != t
+       then
+               printf "%s" no-ff
+       else
+               :
+       fi >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MODE" ||
+               die "Could not write to $GIT_DIR/MERGE_MODE"
 fi
 
 if test "$merge_was_ok" = t
@@ -550,6 +615,6 @@ Conflicts:
                sed -e 's/^[^   ]*      /       /' |
                uniq
        } >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
-       git rerere
+       git rerere $rr_arg
        die "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result."
 fi