do not write null sha1s to on-disk index
[gitweb.git] / sha1_name.c
index 43884c69b350426b46ed73ffcfd5fc29cf1da1b1..03ffc2caaa6524a3361bc47a89e101ced2f0e987 100644 (file)
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 
+static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *, unsigned char *, struct commit_list *);
+
 static int find_short_object_filename(int len, const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
        struct alternate_object_database *alt;
@@ -239,91 +241,6 @@ static int ambiguous_path(const char *path, int len)
        return slash;
 }
 
-/*
- * *string and *len will only be substituted, and *string returned (for
- * later free()ing) if the string passed in is a magic short-hand form
- * to name a branch.
- */
-static char *substitute_branch_name(const char **string, int *len)
-{
-       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-       int ret = interpret_branch_name(*string, &buf);
-
-       if (ret == *len) {
-               size_t size;
-               *string = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
-               *len = size;
-               return (char *)*string;
-       }
-
-       return NULL;
-}
-
-int dwim_ref(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref)
-{
-       char *last_branch = substitute_branch_name(&str, &len);
-       const char **p, *r;
-       int refs_found = 0;
-
-       *ref = NULL;
-       for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) {
-               char fullref[PATH_MAX];
-               unsigned char sha1_from_ref[20];
-               unsigned char *this_result;
-               int flag;
-
-               this_result = refs_found ? sha1_from_ref : sha1;
-               mksnpath(fullref, sizeof(fullref), *p, len, str);
-               r = resolve_ref(fullref, this_result, 1, &flag);
-               if (r) {
-                       if (!refs_found++)
-                               *ref = xstrdup(r);
-                       if (!warn_ambiguous_refs)
-                               break;
-               } else if ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && strcmp(fullref, "HEAD"))
-                       warning("ignoring dangling symref %s.", fullref);
-       }
-       free(last_branch);
-       return refs_found;
-}
-
-int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **log)
-{
-       char *last_branch = substitute_branch_name(&str, &len);
-       const char **p;
-       int logs_found = 0;
-
-       *log = NULL;
-       for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) {
-               struct stat st;
-               unsigned char hash[20];
-               char path[PATH_MAX];
-               const char *ref, *it;
-
-               mksnpath(path, sizeof(path), *p, len, str);
-               ref = resolve_ref(path, hash, 1, NULL);
-               if (!ref)
-                       continue;
-               if (!stat(git_path("logs/%s", path), &st) &&
-                   S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
-                       it = path;
-               else if (strcmp(ref, path) &&
-                        !stat(git_path("logs/%s", ref), &st) &&
-                        S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
-                       it = ref;
-               else
-                       continue;
-               if (!logs_found++) {
-                       *log = xstrdup(it);
-                       hashcpy(sha1, hash);
-               }
-               if (!warn_ambiguous_refs)
-                       break;
-       }
-       free(last_branch);
-       return logs_found;
-}
-
 static inline int upstream_mark(const char *string, int len)
 {
        const char *suffix[] = { "@{upstream}", "@{u}" };
@@ -342,7 +259,7 @@ static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1);
 
 static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-       static const char *warning = "warning: refname '%.*s' is ambiguous.\n";
+       static const char *warn_msg = "refname '%.*s' is ambiguous.";
        char *real_ref = NULL;
        int refs_found = 0;
        int at, reflog_len;
@@ -390,7 +307,7 @@ static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
                return -1;
 
        if (warn_ambiguous_refs && refs_found > 1)
-               fprintf(stderr, warning, len, str);
+               warning(warn_msg, len, str);
 
        if (reflog_len) {
                int nth, i;
@@ -426,14 +343,14 @@ static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
                if (read_ref_at(real_ref, at_time, nth, sha1, NULL,
                                &co_time, &co_tz, &co_cnt)) {
                        if (at_time)
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "warning: Log for '%.*s' only goes "
-                                       "back to %s.\n", len, str,
+                               warning("Log for '%.*s' only goes "
+                                       "back to %s.", len, str,
                                        show_date(co_time, co_tz, DATE_RFC2822));
-                       else
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "warning: Log for '%.*s' only has "
-                                       "%d entries.\n", len, str, co_cnt);
+                       else {
+                               free(real_ref);
+                               die("Log for '%.*s' only has %d entries.",
+                                   len, str, co_cnt);
+                       }
                }
        }
 
@@ -499,12 +416,6 @@ struct object *peel_to_type(const char *name, int namelen,
 {
        if (name && !namelen)
                namelen = strlen(name);
-       if (!o) {
-               unsigned char sha1[20];
-               if (get_sha1_1(name, namelen, sha1))
-                       return NULL;
-               o = parse_object(sha1);
-       }
        while (1) {
                if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->sha1)))
                        return NULL;
@@ -560,6 +471,8 @@ static int peel_onion(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
                expected_type = OBJ_BLOB;
        else if (sp[0] == '}')
                expected_type = OBJ_NONE;
+       else if (sp[0] == '/')
+               expected_type = OBJ_COMMIT;
        else
                return -1;
 
@@ -574,19 +487,37 @@ static int peel_onion(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
                if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->sha1)))
                        return -1;
                hashcpy(sha1, o->sha1);
+               return 0;
        }
-       else {
+
+       /*
+        * At this point, the syntax look correct, so
+        * if we do not get the needed object, we should
+        * barf.
+        */
+       o = peel_to_type(name, len, o, expected_type);
+       if (!o)
+               return -1;
+
+       hashcpy(sha1, o->sha1);
+       if (sp[0] == '/') {
+               /* "$commit^{/foo}" */
+               char *prefix;
+               int ret;
+               struct commit_list *list = NULL;
+
                /*
-                * At this point, the syntax look correct, so
-                * if we do not get the needed object, we should
-                * barf.
+                * $commit^{/}. Some regex implementation may reject.
+                * We don't need regex anyway. '' pattern always matches.
                 */
-               o = peel_to_type(name, len, o, expected_type);
-               if (o) {
-                       hashcpy(sha1, o->sha1);
+               if (sp[1] == '}')
                        return 0;
-               }
-               return -1;
+
+               prefix = xstrndup(sp + 1, name + len - 1 - (sp + 1));
+               commit_list_insert((struct commit *)o, &list);
+               ret = get_sha1_oneline(prefix, sha1, list);
+               free(prefix);
+               return ret;
        }
        return 0;
 }
@@ -659,6 +590,16 @@ static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
        return get_short_sha1(name, len, sha1, 0);
 }
 
+/*
+ * This interprets names like ':/Initial revision of "git"' by searching
+ * through history and returning the first commit whose message starts
+ * the given regular expression.
+ *
+ * For future extension, ':/!' is reserved. If you want to match a message
+ * beginning with a '!', you have to repeat the exclamation mark.
+ */
+#define ONELINE_SEEN (1u<<20)
+
 static int handle_one_ref(const char *path,
                const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
@@ -673,65 +614,65 @@ static int handle_one_ref(const char *path,
        }
        if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
                return 0;
-       insert_by_date((struct commit *)object, list);
+       commit_list_insert_by_date((struct commit *)object, list);
        return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * This interprets names like ':/Initial revision of "git"' by searching
- * through history and returning the first commit whose message starts
- * with the given string.
- *
- * For future extension, ':/!' is reserved. If you want to match a message
- * beginning with a '!', you have to repeat the exclamation mark.
- */
-
-#define ONELINE_SEEN (1u<<20)
-static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *prefix, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *prefix, unsigned char *sha1,
+                           struct commit_list *list)
 {
-       struct commit_list *list = NULL, *backup = NULL, *l;
-       int retval = -1;
-       char *temp_commit_buffer = NULL;
+       struct commit_list *backup = NULL, *l;
+       int found = 0;
+       regex_t regex;
 
        if (prefix[0] == '!') {
                if (prefix[1] != '!')
                        die ("Invalid search pattern: %s", prefix);
                prefix++;
        }
-       for_each_ref(handle_one_ref, &list);
-       for (l = list; l; l = l->next)
+
+       if (regcomp(&regex, prefix, REG_EXTENDED))
+               die("Invalid search pattern: %s", prefix);
+
+       for (l = list; l; l = l->next) {
+               l->item->object.flags |= ONELINE_SEEN;
                commit_list_insert(l->item, &backup);
+       }
        while (list) {
-               char *p;
+               char *p, *to_free = NULL;
                struct commit *commit;
                enum object_type type;
                unsigned long size;
+               int matches;
 
                commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, ONELINE_SEEN);
                if (!parse_object(commit->object.sha1))
                        continue;
-               free(temp_commit_buffer);
                if (commit->buffer)
                        p = commit->buffer;
                else {
                        p = read_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1, &type, &size);
                        if (!p)
                                continue;
-                       temp_commit_buffer = p;
+                       to_free = p;
                }
-               if (!(p = strstr(p, "\n\n")))
-                       continue;
-               if (!prefixcmp(p + 2, prefix)) {
+
+               p = strstr(p, "\n\n");
+               matches = p && !regexec(&regex, p + 2, 0, NULL, 0);
+               free(to_free);
+
+               if (matches) {
                        hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
-                       retval = 0;
+                       found = 1;
                        break;
                }
        }
-       free(temp_commit_buffer);
+       regfree(&regex);
        free_commit_list(list);
        for (l = backup; l; l = l->next)
                clear_commit_marks(l->item, ONELINE_SEEN);
-       return retval;
+       free_commit_list(backup);
+       return found ? 0 : -1;
 }
 
 struct grab_nth_branch_switch_cbdata {
@@ -927,14 +868,32 @@ int interpret_branch_name(const char *name, struct strbuf *buf)
        return len;
 }
 
+int strbuf_branchname(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+{
+       int len = strlen(name);
+       if (interpret_branch_name(name, sb) == len)
+               return 0;
+       strbuf_add(sb, name, len);
+       return len;
+}
+
+int strbuf_check_branch_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+{
+       strbuf_branchname(sb, name);
+       if (name[0] == '-')
+               return -1;
+       strbuf_splice(sb, 0, 0, "refs/heads/", 11);
+       return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
+}
+
 /*
  * This is like "get_sha1_basic()", except it allows "sha1 expressions",
  * notably "xyz^" for "parent of xyz"
  */
 int get_sha1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-       unsigned unused;
-       return get_sha1_with_mode(name, sha1, &unused);
+       struct object_context unused;
+       return get_sha1_with_context(name, sha1, &unused);
 }
 
 /* Must be called only when object_name:filename doesn't exist. */
@@ -962,11 +921,13 @@ static void diagnose_invalid_sha1_path(const char *prefix,
                if (!get_tree_entry(tree_sha1, fullname,
                                    sha1, &mode)) {
                        die("Path '%s' exists, but not '%s'.\n"
-                           "Did you mean '%s:%s'?",
+                           "Did you mean '%s:%s' aka '%s:./%s'?",
                            fullname,
                            filename,
                            object_name,
-                           fullname);
+                           fullname,
+                           object_name,
+                           filename);
                }
                die("Path '%s' does not exist in '%s'",
                    filename, object_name);
@@ -992,13 +953,15 @@ static void diagnose_invalid_index_path(int stage,
        pos = cache_name_pos(filename, namelen);
        if (pos < 0)
                pos = -pos - 1;
-       ce = active_cache[pos];
-       if (ce_namelen(ce) == namelen &&
-           !memcmp(ce->name, filename, namelen))
-               die("Path '%s' is in the index, but not at stage %d.\n"
-                   "Did you mean ':%d:%s'?",
-                   filename, stage,
-                   ce_stage(ce), filename);
+       if (pos < active_nr) {
+               ce = active_cache[pos];
+               if (ce_namelen(ce) == namelen &&
+                   !memcmp(ce->name, filename, namelen))
+                       die("Path '%s' is in the index, but not at stage %d.\n"
+                           "Did you mean ':%d:%s'?",
+                           filename, stage,
+                           ce_stage(ce), filename);
+       }
 
        /* Confusion between relative and absolute filenames? */
        fullnamelen = namelen + strlen(prefix);
@@ -1008,13 +971,16 @@ static void diagnose_invalid_index_path(int stage,
        pos = cache_name_pos(fullname, fullnamelen);
        if (pos < 0)
                pos = -pos - 1;
-       ce = active_cache[pos];
-       if (ce_namelen(ce) == fullnamelen &&
-           !memcmp(ce->name, fullname, fullnamelen))
-               die("Path '%s' is in the index, but not '%s'.\n"
-                   "Did you mean ':%d:%s'?",
-                   fullname, filename,
-                   ce_stage(ce), fullname);
+       if (pos < active_nr) {
+               ce = active_cache[pos];
+               if (ce_namelen(ce) == fullnamelen &&
+                   !memcmp(ce->name, fullname, fullnamelen))
+                       die("Path '%s' is in the index, but not '%s'.\n"
+                           "Did you mean ':%d:%s' aka ':%d:./%s'?",
+                           fullname, filename,
+                           ce_stage(ce), fullname,
+                           ce_stage(ce), filename);
+       }
 
        if (!lstat(filename, &st))
                die("Path '%s' exists on disk, but not in the index.", filename);
@@ -1026,26 +992,62 @@ static void diagnose_invalid_index_path(int stage,
 }
 
 
-int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode, int gently, const char *prefix)
+int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode,
+                        int only_to_die, const char *prefix)
+{
+       struct object_context oc;
+       int ret;
+       ret = get_sha1_with_context_1(name, sha1, &oc, only_to_die, prefix);
+       *mode = oc.mode;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static char *resolve_relative_path(const char *rel)
+{
+       if (prefixcmp(rel, "./") && prefixcmp(rel, "../"))
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (!startup_info)
+               die("BUG: startup_info struct is not initialized.");
+
+       if (!is_inside_work_tree())
+               die("relative path syntax can't be used outside working tree.");
+
+       /* die() inside prefix_path() if resolved path is outside worktree */
+       return prefix_path(startup_info->prefix,
+                          startup_info->prefix ? strlen(startup_info->prefix) : 0,
+                          rel);
+}
+
+int get_sha1_with_context_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1,
+                           struct object_context *oc,
+                           int only_to_die, const char *prefix)
 {
        int ret, bracket_depth;
        int namelen = strlen(name);
        const char *cp;
 
-       *mode = S_IFINVALID;
+       memset(oc, 0, sizeof(*oc));
+       oc->mode = S_IFINVALID;
        ret = get_sha1_1(name, namelen, sha1);
        if (!ret)
                return ret;
        /* sha1:path --> object name of path in ent sha1
-        * :path -> object name of path in index
+        * :path -> object name of absolute path in index
+        * :./path -> object name of path relative to cwd in index
         * :[0-3]:path -> object name of path in index at stage
+        * :/foo -> recent commit matching foo
         */
        if (name[0] == ':') {
                int stage = 0;
                struct cache_entry *ce;
+               char *new_path = NULL;
                int pos;
-               if (namelen > 2 && name[1] == '/')
-                       return get_sha1_oneline(name + 2, sha1);
+               if (!only_to_die && namelen > 2 && name[1] == '/') {
+                       struct commit_list *list = NULL;
+                       for_each_ref(handle_one_ref, &list);
+                       return get_sha1_oneline(name + 2, sha1, list);
+               }
                if (namelen < 3 ||
                    name[2] != ':' ||
                    name[1] < '0' || '3' < name[1])
@@ -1054,7 +1056,18 @@ int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode,
                        stage = name[1] - '0';
                        cp = name + 3;
                }
-               namelen = namelen - (cp - name);
+               new_path = resolve_relative_path(cp);
+               if (!new_path) {
+                       namelen = namelen - (cp - name);
+               } else {
+                       cp = new_path;
+                       namelen = strlen(cp);
+               }
+
+               strncpy(oc->path, cp,
+                       sizeof(oc->path));
+               oc->path[sizeof(oc->path)-1] = '\0';
+
                if (!active_cache)
                        read_cache();
                pos = cache_name_pos(cp, namelen);
@@ -1067,13 +1080,15 @@ int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode,
                                break;
                        if (ce_stage(ce) == stage) {
                                hashcpy(sha1, ce->sha1);
-                               *mode = ce->ce_mode;
+                               oc->mode = ce->ce_mode;
+                               free(new_path);
                                return 0;
                        }
                        pos++;
                }
-               if (!gently)
+               if (only_to_die && name[1] && name[1] != '/')
                        diagnose_invalid_index_path(stage, prefix, cp);
+               free(new_path);
                return -1;
        }
        for (cp = name, bracket_depth = 0; *cp; cp++) {
@@ -1087,22 +1102,33 @@ int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode,
        if (*cp == ':') {
                unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
                char *object_name = NULL;
-               if (!gently) {
+               if (only_to_die) {
                        object_name = xmalloc(cp-name+1);
                        strncpy(object_name, name, cp-name);
                        object_name[cp-name] = '\0';
                }
                if (!get_sha1_1(name, cp-name, tree_sha1)) {
                        const char *filename = cp+1;
-                       ret = get_tree_entry(tree_sha1, filename, sha1, mode);
-                       if (!gently) {
+                       char *new_filename = NULL;
+
+                       new_filename = resolve_relative_path(filename);
+                       if (new_filename)
+                               filename = new_filename;
+                       ret = get_tree_entry(tree_sha1, filename, sha1, &oc->mode);
+                       if (only_to_die) {
                                diagnose_invalid_sha1_path(prefix, filename,
                                                           tree_sha1, object_name);
                                free(object_name);
                        }
+                       hashcpy(oc->tree, tree_sha1);
+                       strncpy(oc->path, filename,
+                               sizeof(oc->path));
+                       oc->path[sizeof(oc->path)-1] = '\0';
+
+                       free(new_filename);
                        return ret;
                } else {
-                       if (!gently)
+                       if (only_to_die)
                                die("Invalid object name '%s'.", object_name);
                }
        }