-;;; git-blame.el
-;; David Kågedal <davidk@lysator.liu.se>
+;;; git-blame.el --- Minor mode for incremental blame for Git -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+;;
+;; Copyright (C) 2007 David Kågedal
+;;
+;; Authors: David Kågedal <davidk@lysator.liu.se>
+;; Created: 31 Jan 2007
;; Message-ID: <87iren2vqx.fsf@morpheus.local>
+;; License: GPL
+;; Keywords: git, version control, release management
+;;
+;; Compatibility: Emacs21, Emacs22 and EmacsCVS
+;; Git 1.5 and up
-(require 'cl)
-(defun color-scale (l)
- (let* ((colors ())
- r g b)
- (setq r l)
- (while r
- (setq g l)
- (while g
- (setq b l)
- (while b
- (push (concat "#" (car r) (car g) (car b)) colors)
- (pop b))
- (pop g))
- (pop r))
- colors))
+;; This file is *NOT* part of GNU Emacs.
+;; This file is distributed under the same terms as GNU Emacs.
+
+;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+;; the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
+;; useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
+;; warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+;; PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+;; License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
+;; Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+;; MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+;; http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+
+
+;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+;;
+;;; Commentary:
+;;
+;; Here is an Emacs implementation of incremental git-blame. When you
+;; turn it on while viewing a file, the editor buffer will be updated by
+;; setting the background of individual lines to a color that reflects
+;; which commit it comes from. And when you move around the buffer, a
+;; one-line summary will be shown in the echo area.
+
+;;; Installation:
+;;
+;; To use this package, put it somewhere in `load-path' (or add
+;; directory with git-blame.el to `load-path'), and add the following
+;; line to your .emacs:
+;;
+;; (require 'git-blame)
+;;
+;; If you do not want to load this package before it is necessary, you
+;; can make use of the `autoload' feature, e.g. by adding to your .emacs
+;; the following lines
+;;
+;; (autoload 'git-blame-mode "git-blame"
+;; "Minor mode for incremental blame for Git." t)
+;;
+;; Then first use of `M-x git-blame-mode' would load the package.
+
+;;; Compatibility:
+;;
+;; It requires GNU Emacs 21 or later and Git 1.5.0 and up
+;;
+;; If you'are using Emacs 20, try changing this:
+;;
+;; (overlay-put ovl 'face (list :background
+;; (cdr (assq 'color (cddddr info)))))
+;;
+;; to
+;;
+;; (overlay-put ovl 'face (cons 'background-color
+;; (cdr (assq 'color (cddddr info)))))
+
+
+;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+;;
+;;; Code:
+
+(eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) ; to use `push', `pop'
+
+
+(defun git-blame-color-scale (&rest elements)
+ "Given a list, returns a list of triples formed with each
+elements of the list.
+
+a b => bbb bba bab baa abb aba aaa aab"
+ (let (result)
+ (dolist (a elements)
+ (dolist (b elements)
+ (dolist (c elements)
+ (setq result (cons (format "#%s%s%s" a b c) result)))))
+ result))
+
+;; (git-blame-color-scale "0c" "04" "24" "1c" "2c" "34" "14" "3c") =>
+;; ("#3c3c3c" "#3c3c14" "#3c3c34" "#3c3c2c" "#3c3c1c" "#3c3c24"
+;; "#3c3c04" "#3c3c0c" "#3c143c" "#3c1414" "#3c1434" "#3c142c" ...)
+
+(defmacro git-blame-random-pop (l)
+ "Select a random element from L and returns it. Also remove
+selected element from l."
+ ;; only works on lists with unique elements
+ `(let ((e (elt ,l (random (length ,l)))))
+ (setq ,l (remove e ,l))
+ e))
(defvar git-blame-dark-colors
- (color-scale '("00" "04" "08" "0c"
- "10" "14" "18" "1c"
- "20" "24" "28" "2c"
- "30" "34" "38" "3c")))
+ (git-blame-color-scale "0c" "04" "24" "1c" "2c" "34" "14" "3c")
+ "*List of colors (format #RGB) to use in a dark environment.
+
+To check out the list, evaluate (list-colors-display git-blame-dark-colors).")
(defvar git-blame-light-colors
- (color-scale '("c0" "c4" "c8" "cc"
- "d0" "d4" "d8" "dc"
- "e0" "e4" "e8" "ec"
- "f0" "f4" "f8" "fc")))
+ (git-blame-color-scale "c4" "d4" "cc" "dc" "f4" "e4" "fc" "ec")
+ "*List of colors (format #RGB) to use in a light environment.
+
+To check out the list, evaluate (list-colors-display git-blame-light-colors).")
+
+(defvar git-blame-colors '()
+ "Colors used by git-blame. The list is built once when activating git-blame
+minor mode.")
+
+(defvar git-blame-ancient-color "dark green"
+ "*Color to be used for ancient commit.")
+
+(defvar git-blame-autoupdate t
+ "*Automatically update the blame display while editing")
+
+(defvar git-blame-proc nil
+ "The running git-blame process")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-proc)
+
+(defvar git-blame-overlays nil
+ "The git-blame overlays used in the current buffer.")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-overlays)
+
+(defvar git-blame-cache nil
+ "A cache of git-blame information for the current buffer")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-cache)
+
+(defvar git-blame-idle-timer nil
+ "An idle timer that updates the blame")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-cache)
-(defvar git-blame-ancient-color "dark green")
+(defvar git-blame-update-queue nil
+ "A queue of update requests")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-update-queue)
-(defvar git-blame-overlays nil)
-(defvar git-blame-cache nil)
+;; FIXME: docstrings
+(defvar git-blame-file nil)
+(defvar git-blame-current nil)
(defvar git-blame-mode nil)
(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-mode)
-(push (list 'git-blame-mode " blame") minor-mode-alist)
+(defvar git-blame-mode-line-string " blame"
+ "String to display on the mode line when git-blame is active.")
+
+(or (assq 'git-blame-mode minor-mode-alist)
+ (setq minor-mode-alist
+ (cons '(git-blame-mode git-blame-mode-line-string) minor-mode-alist)))
+
+;;;###autoload
(defun git-blame-mode (&optional arg)
+ "Toggle minor mode for displaying Git blame
+
+With prefix ARG, turn the mode on if ARG is positive."
(interactive "P")
- (if arg
- (setq git-blame-mode (eq arg 1))
- (setq git-blame-mode (not git-blame-mode)))
- (make-local-variable 'git-blame-overlays)
+ (cond
+ ((null arg)
+ (if git-blame-mode (git-blame-mode-off) (git-blame-mode-on)))
+ ((> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0) (git-blame-mode-on))
+ (t (git-blame-mode-off))))
+
+(defun git-blame-mode-on ()
+ "Turn on git-blame mode.
+
+See also function `git-blame-mode'."
(make-local-variable 'git-blame-colors)
- (make-local-variable 'git-blame-cache)
+ (if git-blame-autoupdate
+ (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'git-blame-after-change nil t)
+ (remove-hook 'after-change-functions 'git-blame-after-change t))
+ (git-blame-cleanup)
(let ((bgmode (cdr (assoc 'background-mode (frame-parameters)))))
(if (eq bgmode 'dark)
- (setq git-blame-colors git-blame-dark-colors)
+ (setq git-blame-colors git-blame-dark-colors)
(setq git-blame-colors git-blame-light-colors)))
- (if git-blame-mode
- (git-blame-run)
- (git-blame-cleanup)))
-
-(defun git-blame-run ()
- (let* ((display-buf (current-buffer))
- (blame-buf (get-buffer-create
- (concat " git blame for " (buffer-name))))
- (proc (start-process "git-blame" blame-buf
- "git" "blame" "--incremental"
- (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name))))
- (mapcar 'delete-overlay git-blame-overlays)
- (setq git-blame-overlays nil)
- (setq git-blame-cache (make-hash-table :test 'equal))
- (with-current-buffer blame-buf
- (erase-buffer)
- (make-local-variable 'git-blame-file)
- (make-local-variable 'git-blame-current)
- (setq git-blame-file display-buf)
- (setq git-blame-current nil))
- (set-process-filter proc 'git-blame-filter)
- (set-process-sentinel proc 'git-blame-sentinel)))
+ (setq git-blame-cache (make-hash-table :test 'equal))
+ (setq git-blame-mode t)
+ (git-blame-run))
+
+(defun git-blame-mode-off ()
+ "Turn off git-blame mode.
+
+See also function `git-blame-mode'."
+ (git-blame-cleanup)
+ (if git-blame-idle-timer (cancel-timer git-blame-idle-timer))
+ (setq git-blame-mode nil))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun git-reblame ()
+ "Recalculate all blame information in the current buffer"
+ (interactive)
+ (unless git-blame-mode
+ (error "Git-blame is not active"))
+
+ (git-blame-cleanup)
+ (git-blame-run))
+
+(defun git-blame-run (&optional startline endline)
+ (if git-blame-proc
+ ;; Should maybe queue up a new run here
+ (message "Already running git blame")
+ (let ((display-buf (current-buffer))
+ (blame-buf (get-buffer-create
+ (concat " git blame for " (buffer-name))))
+ (args '("--incremental" "--contents" "-")))
+ (if startline
+ (setq args (append args
+ (list "-L" (format "%d,%d" startline endline)))))
+ (setq args (append args
+ (list (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name))))
+ (setq git-blame-proc
+ (apply 'start-process
+ "git-blame" blame-buf
+ "git" "blame"
+ args))
+ (with-current-buffer blame-buf
+ (erase-buffer)
+ (make-local-variable 'git-blame-file)
+ (make-local-variable 'git-blame-current)
+ (setq git-blame-file display-buf)
+ (setq git-blame-current nil))
+ (set-process-filter git-blame-proc 'git-blame-filter)
+ (set-process-sentinel git-blame-proc 'git-blame-sentinel)
+ (process-send-region git-blame-proc (point-min) (point-max))
+ (process-send-eof git-blame-proc))))
+
+(defun remove-git-blame-text-properties (start end)
+ (let ((modified (buffer-modified-p))
+ (inhibit-read-only t))
+ (remove-text-properties start end '(point-entered nil))
+ (set-buffer-modified-p modified)))
(defun git-blame-cleanup ()
"Remove all blame properties"
(mapcar 'delete-overlay git-blame-overlays)
(setq git-blame-overlays nil)
- (let ((modified (buffer-modified-p)))
- (remove-text-properties (point-min) (point-max) '(point-entered nil))
- (set-buffer-modified-p modified)))
+ (remove-git-blame-text-properties (point-min) (point-max)))
+
+(defun git-blame-update-region (start end)
+ "Rerun blame to get updates between START and END"
+ (let ((overlays (overlays-in start end)))
+ (while overlays
+ (let ((overlay (pop overlays)))
+ (if (< (overlay-start overlay) start)
+ (setq start (overlay-start overlay)))
+ (if (> (overlay-end overlay) end)
+ (setq end (overlay-end overlay)))
+ (setq git-blame-overlays (delete overlay git-blame-overlays))
+ (delete-overlay overlay))))
+ (remove-git-blame-text-properties start end)
+ ;; We can be sure that start and end are at line breaks
+ (git-blame-run (1+ (count-lines (point-min) start))
+ (count-lines (point-min) end)))
(defun git-blame-sentinel (proc status)
+ (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
+ (with-current-buffer git-blame-file
+ (setq git-blame-proc nil)
+ (if git-blame-update-queue
+ (git-blame-delayed-update))))
;;(kill-buffer (process-buffer proc))
- (message "git blame finished"))
+ ;;(message "git blame finished")
+ )
(defvar in-blame-filter nil)
(res-line (string-to-number (match-string 3)))
(num-lines (string-to-number (match-string 4))))
(setq git-blame-current
- (git-blame-new-commit
- hash src-line res-line num-lines)))
+ (if (string= hash "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000")
+ nil
+ (git-blame-new-commit
+ hash src-line res-line num-lines))))
(delete-region (point) (match-end 0))
t)
((looking-at "filename \\(.+\\)\n")
(t
nil)))
-
(defun git-blame-new-commit (hash src-line res-line num-lines)
(save-excursion
(set-buffer git-blame-file)
(let ((info (gethash hash git-blame-cache))
- (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t))
+ (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+ (inhibit-modification-hooks t))
(when (not info)
- (let ((color (pop git-blame-colors)))
- (unless color
- (setq color git-blame-ancient-color))
+ ;; Assign a random color to each new commit info
+ ;; Take care not to select the same color multiple times
+ (let ((color (if git-blame-colors
+ (git-blame-random-pop git-blame-colors)
+ git-blame-ancient-color)))
(setq info (list hash src-line res-line num-lines
+ (git-describe-commit hash)
(cons 'color color))))
(puthash hash info git-blame-cache))
(goto-line res-line)
(overlay-put ovl 'git-blame info)
(overlay-put ovl 'help-echo hash)
(overlay-put ovl 'face (list :background
- (cdr (assq 'color (cddddr info)))))
+ (cdr (assq 'color (nthcdr 5 info)))))
+ ;; the point-entered property doesn't seem to work in overlays
;;(overlay-put ovl 'point-entered
;; `(lambda (x y) (git-blame-identify ,hash)))
(let ((modified (buffer-modified-p)))
(car info)
(error "No commit info"))))
+(defun git-describe-commit (hash)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (call-process "git" nil t nil
+ "log" "-1" "--pretty=oneline"
+ hash)
+ (buffer-substring (point-min) (1- (point-max)))))
+
+(defvar git-blame-last-identification nil)
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-last-identification)
(defun git-blame-identify (&optional hash)
(interactive)
- (shell-command
- (format "git log -1 --pretty=oneline %s" (or hash
- (git-blame-current-commit)))))
+ (let ((info (gethash (or hash (git-blame-current-commit)) git-blame-cache)))
+ (when (and info (not (eq info git-blame-last-identification)))
+ (message "%s" (nth 4 info))
+ (setq git-blame-last-identification info))))
+
+;; (defun git-blame-after-save ()
+;; (when git-blame-mode
+;; (git-blame-cleanup)
+;; (git-blame-run)))
+;; (add-hook 'after-save-hook 'git-blame-after-save)
+
+(defun git-blame-after-change (start end length)
+ (when git-blame-mode
+ (git-blame-enq-update start end)))
+
+(defvar git-blame-last-update nil)
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-last-update)
+(defun git-blame-enq-update (start end)
+ "Mark the region between START and END as needing blame update"
+ ;; Try to be smart and avoid multiple callouts for sequential
+ ;; editing
+ (cond ((and git-blame-last-update
+ (= start (cdr git-blame-last-update)))
+ (setcdr git-blame-last-update end))
+ ((and git-blame-last-update
+ (= end (car git-blame-last-update)))
+ (setcar git-blame-last-update start))
+ (t
+ (setq git-blame-last-update (cons start end))
+ (setq git-blame-update-queue (nconc git-blame-update-queue
+ (list git-blame-last-update)))))
+ (unless (or git-blame-proc git-blame-idle-timer)
+ (setq git-blame-idle-timer
+ (run-with-idle-timer 0.5 nil 'git-blame-delayed-update))))
+
+(defun git-blame-delayed-update ()
+ (setq git-blame-idle-timer nil)
+ (if git-blame-update-queue
+ (let ((first (pop git-blame-update-queue))
+ (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t))
+ (git-blame-update-region (car first) (cdr first)))))
+
+(provide 'git-blame)
+
+;;; git-blame.el ends here