difftool: allow running outside Git worktrees with --no-index
[gitweb.git] / builtin / bisect--helper.c
index 417d141c09ad2698c17cf4738ad6ce7177456088..e7325fe37f6148fd1ccd6fc5842bbc8f5022c306 100644 (file)
@@ -3,18 +3,58 @@
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "bisect.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "prompt.h"
+#include "quote.h"
 
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_terms, "BISECT_TERMS")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_expected_rev, "BISECT_EXPECTED_REV")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_ancestors_ok, "BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_start, "BISECT_START")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_head, "BISECT_HEAD")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_log, "BISECT_LOG")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_head_name, "head-name")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_names, "BISECT_NAMES")
 
 static const char * const git_bisect_helper_usage[] = {
        N_("git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"),
        N_("git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"),
        N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-reset [<commit>]"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-write [--no-log] <state> <revision> <good_term> <bad_term>"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-check-and-set-terms <command> <good_term> <bad_term>"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-next-check <good_term> <bad_term> [<term>]"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-terms [--term-good | --term-old | --term-bad | --term-new]"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-start [--term-{old,good}=<term> --term-{new,bad}=<term>]"
+                                            "[--no-checkout] [<bad> [<good>...]] [--] [<paths>...]"),
        NULL
 };
 
+struct bisect_terms {
+       char *term_good;
+       char *term_bad;
+};
+
+static void free_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms)
+{
+       FREE_AND_NULL(terms->term_good);
+       FREE_AND_NULL(terms->term_bad);
+}
+
+static void set_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *bad,
+                     const char *good)
+{
+       free((void *)terms->term_good);
+       terms->term_good = xstrdup(good);
+       free((void *)terms->term_bad);
+       terms->term_bad = xstrdup(bad);
+}
+
+static const char *vocab_bad = "bad|new";
+static const char *vocab_good = "good|old";
+
 /*
  * Check whether the string `term` belongs to the set of strings
  * included in the variable arguments.
@@ -106,15 +146,482 @@ static void check_expected_revs(const char **revs, int rev_nr)
        }
 }
 
+static int bisect_reset(const char *commit)
+{
+       struct strbuf branch = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       if (!commit) {
+               if (strbuf_read_file(&branch, git_path_bisect_start(), 0) < 1) {
+                       printf(_("We are not bisecting.\n"));
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               strbuf_rtrim(&branch);
+       } else {
+               struct object_id oid;
+
+               if (get_oid_commit(commit, &oid))
+                       return error(_("'%s' is not a valid commit"), commit);
+               strbuf_addstr(&branch, commit);
+       }
+
+       if (!file_exists(git_path_bisect_head())) {
+               struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+               argv_array_pushl(&argv, "checkout", branch.buf, "--", NULL);
+               if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
+                       strbuf_release(&branch);
+                       argv_array_clear(&argv);
+                       return error(_("could not check out original"
+                                      " HEAD '%s'. Try 'git bisect"
+                                      " reset <commit>'."), branch.buf);
+               }
+               argv_array_clear(&argv);
+       }
+
+       strbuf_release(&branch);
+       return bisect_clean_state();
+}
+
+static void log_commit(FILE *fp, char *fmt, const char *state,
+                      struct commit *commit)
+{
+       struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
+       struct strbuf commit_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+       char *label = xstrfmt(fmt, state);
+
+       format_commit_message(commit, "%s", &commit_msg, &pp);
+
+       fprintf(fp, "# %s: [%s] %s\n", label, oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid),
+               commit_msg.buf);
+
+       strbuf_release(&commit_msg);
+       free(label);
+}
+
+static int bisect_write(const char *state, const char *rev,
+                       const struct bisect_terms *terms, int nolog)
+{
+       struct strbuf tag = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct object_id oid;
+       struct commit *commit;
+       FILE *fp = NULL;
+       int retval = 0;
+
+       if (!strcmp(state, terms->term_bad)) {
+               strbuf_addf(&tag, "refs/bisect/%s", state);
+       } else if (one_of(state, terms->term_good, "skip", NULL)) {
+               strbuf_addf(&tag, "refs/bisect/%s-%s", state, rev);
+       } else {
+               retval = error(_("Bad bisect_write argument: %s"), state);
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       if (get_oid(rev, &oid)) {
+               retval = error(_("couldn't get the oid of the rev '%s'"), rev);
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       if (update_ref(NULL, tag.buf, &oid, NULL, 0,
+                      UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR)) {
+               retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_log(), "a");
+       if (!fp) {
+               retval = error_errno(_("couldn't open the file '%s'"), git_path_bisect_log());
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       commit = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &oid);
+       log_commit(fp, "%s", state, commit);
+
+       if (!nolog)
+               fprintf(fp, "git bisect %s %s\n", state, rev);
+
+finish:
+       if (fp)
+               fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&tag);
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int check_and_set_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *cmd)
+{
+       int has_term_file = !is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_terms());
+
+       if (one_of(cmd, "skip", "start", "terms", NULL))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (has_term_file && strcmp(cmd, terms->term_bad) &&
+           strcmp(cmd, terms->term_good))
+               return error(_("Invalid command: you're currently in a "
+                               "%s/%s bisect"), terms->term_bad,
+                               terms->term_good);
+
+       if (!has_term_file) {
+               if (one_of(cmd, "bad", "good", NULL)) {
+                       set_terms(terms, "bad", "good");
+                       return write_terms(terms->term_bad, terms->term_good);
+               }
+               if (one_of(cmd, "new", "old", NULL)) {
+                       set_terms(terms, "new", "old");
+                       return write_terms(terms->term_bad, terms->term_good);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int mark_good(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+                    int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+       int *m_good = (int *)cb_data;
+       *m_good = 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static const char *need_bad_and_good_revision_warning =
+       N_("You need to give me at least one %s and %s revision.\n"
+          "You can use \"git bisect %s\" and \"git bisect %s\" for that.");
+
+static const char *need_bisect_start_warning =
+       N_("You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
+          "You then need to give me at least one %s and %s revision.\n"
+          "You can use \"git bisect %s\" and \"git bisect %s\" for that.");
+
+static int bisect_next_check(const struct bisect_terms *terms,
+                            const char *current_term)
+{
+       int missing_good = 1, missing_bad = 1, retval = 0;
+       const char *bad_ref = xstrfmt("refs/bisect/%s", terms->term_bad);
+       const char *good_glob = xstrfmt("%s-*", terms->term_good);
+
+       if (ref_exists(bad_ref))
+               missing_bad = 0;
+
+       for_each_glob_ref_in(mark_good, good_glob, "refs/bisect/",
+                            (void *) &missing_good);
+
+       if (!missing_good && !missing_bad)
+               goto finish;
+
+       if (!current_term) {
+               retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       if (missing_good && !missing_bad &&
+           !strcmp(current_term, terms->term_good)) {
+               char *yesno;
+               /*
+                * have bad (or new) but not good (or old). We could bisect
+                * although this is less optimum.
+                */
+               warning(_("bisecting only with a %s commit"), terms->term_bad);
+               if (!isatty(0))
+                       goto finish;
+               /*
+                * TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
+                * translation. The program will only accept English input
+                * at this point.
+                */
+               yesno = git_prompt(_("Are you sure [Y/n]? "), PROMPT_ECHO);
+               if (starts_with(yesno, "N") || starts_with(yesno, "n"))
+                       retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_start())) {
+               retval = error(_(need_bad_and_good_revision_warning),
+                              vocab_bad, vocab_good, vocab_bad, vocab_good);
+       } else {
+               retval = error(_(need_bisect_start_warning),
+                              vocab_good, vocab_bad, vocab_good, vocab_bad);
+       }
+
+finish:
+       free((void *) good_glob);
+       free((void *) bad_ref);
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int get_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms)
+{
+       struct strbuf str = STRBUF_INIT;
+       FILE *fp = NULL;
+       int res = 0;
+
+       fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_terms(), "r");
+       if (!fp) {
+               res = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       free_terms(terms);
+       strbuf_getline_lf(&str, fp);
+       terms->term_bad = strbuf_detach(&str, NULL);
+       strbuf_getline_lf(&str, fp);
+       terms->term_good = strbuf_detach(&str, NULL);
+
+finish:
+       if (fp)
+               fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&str);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int bisect_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *option)
+{
+       if (get_terms(terms))
+               return error(_("no terms defined"));
+
+       if (option == NULL) {
+               printf(_("Your current terms are %s for the old state\n"
+                        "and %s for the new state.\n"),
+                      terms->term_good, terms->term_bad);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       if (one_of(option, "--term-good", "--term-old", NULL))
+               printf("%s\n", terms->term_good);
+       else if (one_of(option, "--term-bad", "--term-new", NULL))
+               printf("%s\n", terms->term_bad);
+       else
+               return error(_("invalid argument %s for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
+                              "Supported options are: "
+                              "--term-good|--term-old and "
+                              "--term-bad|--term-new."), option);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int bisect_append_log_quoted(const char **argv)
+{
+       int retval = 0;
+       FILE *fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_log(), "a");
+       struct strbuf orig_args = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       if (!fp)
+               return -1;
+
+       if (fprintf(fp, "git bisect start") < 1) {
+               retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       sq_quote_argv(&orig_args, argv);
+       if (fprintf(fp, "%s\n", orig_args.buf) < 1)
+               retval = -1;
+
+finish:
+       fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&orig_args);
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int bisect_start(struct bisect_terms *terms, int no_checkout,
+                       const char **argv, int argc)
+{
+       int i, has_double_dash = 0, must_write_terms = 0, bad_seen = 0;
+       int flags, pathspec_pos, retval = 0;
+       struct string_list revs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+       struct string_list states = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+       struct strbuf start_head = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf bisect_names = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct object_id head_oid;
+       struct object_id oid;
+       const char *head;
+
+       if (is_bare_repository())
+               no_checkout = 1;
+
+       /*
+        * Check for one bad and then some good revisions
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+               if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
+                       has_double_dash = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+               const char *arg = argv[i];
+               if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
+                       break;
+               } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-checkout")) {
+                       no_checkout = 1;
+               } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--term-good") ||
+                        !strcmp(arg, "--term-old")) {
+                       must_write_terms = 1;
+                       free((void *) terms->term_good);
+                       terms->term_good = xstrdup(argv[++i]);
+               } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--term-good=", &arg) ||
+                          skip_prefix(arg, "--term-old=", &arg)) {
+                       must_write_terms = 1;
+                       free((void *) terms->term_good);
+                       terms->term_good = xstrdup(arg);
+               } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--term-bad") ||
+                        !strcmp(arg, "--term-new")) {
+                       must_write_terms = 1;
+                       free((void *) terms->term_bad);
+                       terms->term_bad = xstrdup(argv[++i]);
+               } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--term-bad=", &arg) ||
+                          skip_prefix(arg, "--term-new=", &arg)) {
+                       must_write_terms = 1;
+                       free((void *) terms->term_bad);
+                       terms->term_bad = xstrdup(arg);
+               } else if (starts_with(arg, "--") &&
+                        !one_of(arg, "--term-good", "--term-bad", NULL)) {
+                       return error(_("unrecognized option: '%s'"), arg);
+               } else {
+                       char *commit_id = xstrfmt("%s^{commit}", arg);
+                       if (get_oid(commit_id, &oid) && has_double_dash)
+                               die(_("'%s' does not appear to be a valid "
+                                     "revision"), arg);
+
+                       string_list_append(&revs, oid_to_hex(&oid));
+                       free(commit_id);
+               }
+       }
+       pathspec_pos = i;
+
+       /*
+        * The user ran "git bisect start <sha1> <sha1>", hence did not
+        * explicitly specify the terms, but we are already starting to
+        * set references named with the default terms, and won't be able
+        * to change afterwards.
+        */
+       if (revs.nr)
+               must_write_terms = 1;
+       for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++) {
+               if (bad_seen) {
+                       string_list_append(&states, terms->term_good);
+               } else {
+                       bad_seen = 1;
+                       string_list_append(&states, terms->term_bad);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Verify HEAD
+        */
+       head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, &head_oid, &flags);
+       if (!head)
+               if (get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid))
+                       return error(_("bad HEAD - I need a HEAD"));
+
+       /*
+        * Check if we are bisecting
+        */
+       if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_start())) {
+               /* Reset to the rev from where we started */
+               strbuf_read_file(&start_head, git_path_bisect_start(), 0);
+               strbuf_trim(&start_head);
+               if (!no_checkout) {
+                       struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+                       argv_array_pushl(&argv, "checkout", start_head.buf,
+                                        "--", NULL);
+                       if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
+                               retval = error(_("checking out '%s' failed."
+                                                " Try 'git bisect start "
+                                                "<valid-branch>'."),
+                                              start_head.buf);
+                               goto finish;
+                       }
+               }
+       } else {
+               /* Get the rev from where we start. */
+               if (!get_oid(head, &head_oid) &&
+                   !starts_with(head, "refs/heads/")) {
+                       strbuf_reset(&start_head);
+                       strbuf_addstr(&start_head, oid_to_hex(&head_oid));
+               } else if (!get_oid(head, &head_oid) &&
+                          skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head)) {
+                       /*
+                        * This error message should only be triggered by
+                        * cogito usage, and cogito users should understand
+                        * it relates to cg-seek.
+                        */
+                       if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_head_name()))
+                               return error(_("won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"));
+                       strbuf_addstr(&start_head, head);
+               } else {
+                       return error(_("bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"));
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Get rid of any old bisect state.
+        */
+       if (bisect_clean_state())
+               return -1;
+
+       /*
+        * In case of mistaken revs or checkout error, or signals received,
+        * "bisect_auto_next" below may exit or misbehave.
+        * We have to trap this to be able to clean up using
+        * "bisect_clean_state".
+        */
+
+       /*
+        * Write new start state
+        */
+       write_file(git_path_bisect_start(), "%s\n", start_head.buf);
+
+       if (no_checkout) {
+               get_oid(start_head.buf, &oid);
+               if (update_ref(NULL, "BISECT_HEAD", &oid, NULL, 0,
+                              UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR)) {
+                       retval = -1;
+                       goto finish;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (pathspec_pos < argc - 1)
+               sq_quote_argv(&bisect_names, argv + pathspec_pos);
+       write_file(git_path_bisect_names(), "%s\n", bisect_names.buf);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < states.nr; i++)
+               if (bisect_write(states.items[i].string,
+                                revs.items[i].string, terms, 1)) {
+                       retval = -1;
+                       goto finish;
+               }
+
+       if (must_write_terms && write_terms(terms->term_bad,
+                                           terms->term_good)) {
+               retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       retval = bisect_append_log_quoted(argv);
+       if (retval)
+               retval = -1;
+
+finish:
+       string_list_clear(&revs, 0);
+       string_list_clear(&states, 0);
+       strbuf_release(&start_head);
+       strbuf_release(&bisect_names);
+       return retval;
+}
+
 int cmd_bisect__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
        enum {
                NEXT_ALL = 1,
                WRITE_TERMS,
                BISECT_CLEAN_STATE,
-               CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS
+               CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS,
+               BISECT_RESET,
+               BISECT_WRITE,
+               CHECK_AND_SET_TERMS,
+               BISECT_NEXT_CHECK,
+               BISECT_TERMS,
+               BISECT_START
        } cmdmode = 0;
-       int no_checkout = 0;
+       int no_checkout = 0, res = 0, nolog = 0;
        struct option options[] = {
                OPT_CMDMODE(0, "next-all", &cmdmode,
                         N_("perform 'git bisect next'"), NEXT_ALL),
@@ -124,13 +631,29 @@ int cmd_bisect__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                         N_("cleanup the bisection state"), BISECT_CLEAN_STATE),
                OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-expected-revs", &cmdmode,
                         N_("check for expected revs"), CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-reset", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("reset the bisection state"), BISECT_RESET),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-write", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("write out the bisection state in BISECT_LOG"), BISECT_WRITE),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-and-set-terms", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("check and set terms in a bisection state"), CHECK_AND_SET_TERMS),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-next-check", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("check whether bad or good terms exist"), BISECT_NEXT_CHECK),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-terms", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("print out the bisect terms"), BISECT_TERMS),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-start", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("start the bisect session"), BISECT_START),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "no-checkout", &no_checkout,
                         N_("update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit")),
+               OPT_BOOL(0, "no-log", &nolog,
+                        N_("no log for BISECT_WRITE")),
                OPT_END()
        };
+       struct bisect_terms terms = { .term_good = NULL, .term_bad = NULL };
 
        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
-                            git_bisect_helper_usage, 0);
+                            git_bisect_helper_usage,
+                            PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
 
        if (!cmdmode)
                usage_with_options(git_bisect_helper_usage, options);
@@ -149,8 +672,40 @@ int cmd_bisect__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        case CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS:
                check_expected_revs(argv, argc);
                return 0;
+       case BISECT_RESET:
+               if (argc > 1)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-reset requires either no argument or a commit"));
+               return !!bisect_reset(argc ? argv[0] : NULL);
+       case BISECT_WRITE:
+               if (argc != 4 && argc != 5)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-write requires either 4 or 5 arguments"));
+               set_terms(&terms, argv[3], argv[2]);
+               res = bisect_write(argv[0], argv[1], &terms, nolog);
+               break;
+       case CHECK_AND_SET_TERMS:
+               if (argc != 3)
+                       return error(_("--check-and-set-terms requires 3 arguments"));
+               set_terms(&terms, argv[2], argv[1]);
+               res = check_and_set_terms(&terms, argv[0]);
+               break;
+       case BISECT_NEXT_CHECK:
+               if (argc != 2 && argc != 3)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-next-check requires 2 or 3 arguments"));
+               set_terms(&terms, argv[1], argv[0]);
+               res = bisect_next_check(&terms, argc == 3 ? argv[2] : NULL);
+               break;
+       case BISECT_TERMS:
+               if (argc > 1)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-terms requires 0 or 1 argument"));
+               res = bisect_terms(&terms, argc == 1 ? argv[0] : NULL);
+               break;
+       case BISECT_START:
+               set_terms(&terms, "bad", "good");
+               res = bisect_start(&terms, no_checkout, argv, argc);
+               break;
        default:
                return error("BUG: unknown subcommand '%d'", cmdmode);
        }
-       return 0;
+       free_terms(&terms);
+       return !!res;
 }