Makefile: consolidate .FORCE-* targets

diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
index 8d818a21600f386abb02dee902d842a716767027..c686f8646b465860c8a096241797709366cc4dc1 100644 (file)
--- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
+++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
@@ -6,9 +6,13 @@ Checklist (and a short version for the impatient):
        - check for unnecessary whitespace with "git diff --check"
          before committing
        - do not check in commented out code or unneeded files
-       - provide a meaningful commit message
        - the first line of the commit message should be a short
          description and should skip the full stop
+       - the body should provide a meaningful commit message, which:
+               - uses the imperative, present tense: "change",
+                 not "changed" or "changes".
+               - includes motivation for the change, and contrasts
+                 its implementation with previous behaviour
        - if you want your work included in git.git, add a
          "Signed-off-by: Your Name <you@example.com>" line to the
          commit message (or just use the option "-s" when
@@ -62,6 +66,14 @@ Describe the technical detail of the change(s).
 
 If your description starts to get too long, that's a sign that you
 probably need to split up your commit to finer grained pieces.
+That being said, patches which plainly describe the things that
+help reviewers check the patch, and future maintainers understand
+the code, are the most beautiful patches.  Descriptions that summarise
+the point in the subject well, and describe the motivation for the
+change, the approach taken by the change, and if relevant how this
+differs substantially from the prior version, can be found on Usenet
+archives back into the late 80's.  Consider it like good Netiquette,
+but for code.
 
 Oh, another thing.  I am picky about whitespaces.  Make sure your
 changes do not trigger errors with the sample pre-commit hook shipped
@@ -267,6 +279,20 @@ from the list and queue it to 'pu', in order to make it easier for
 people play with it without having to pick up and apply the patch to
 their trees themselves.
 
+------------------------------------------------
+Know the status of your patch after submission
+
+* You can use Git itself to find out when your patch is merged in
+  master. 'git pull --rebase' will automatically skip already-applied
+  patches, and will let you know. This works only if you rebase on top
+  of the branch in which your patch has been merged (i.e. it will not
+  tell you if your patch is merged in pu if you rebase on top of
+  master).
+
+* Read the git mailing list, the maintainer regularly posts messages
+  entitled "What's cooking in git.git" and "What's in git.git" giving
+  the status of various proposed changes.
+
 ------------------------------------------------
 MUA specific hints