git-apply: war on whitespace -- finishing touches.
[gitweb.git] / git-commit.sh
index 96a884f3bcc67563f2e7e1cc3054d24ca51125dd..59551d99f9672233da2d8d847f9f4d535dba26de 100755 (executable)
 #!/bin/sh
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
+# Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
+
+USAGE='[-a] [-i] [-s] [-v] [--no-verify] [-m <message> | -F <logfile> | (-C|-c) <commit>] [-e] [--author <author>] [<path>...]'
+SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
+. git-sh-setup
+
+git-rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 || initial_commit=t
+branch=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git-symbolic-ref HEAD)
+
+case "$0" in
+*status)
+       status_only=t
+       unmerged_ok_if_status=--unmerged ;;
+*commit)
+       status_only=
+       unmerged_ok_if_status= ;;
+esac
+
+refuse_partial () {
+       echo >&2 "$1"
+       echo >&2 "You might have meant to say 'git commit -i paths...', perhaps?"
+       exit 1
+}
+
+THIS_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/index"
+NEXT_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/next-index$$"
+rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
+save_index () {
+       cp "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX"
+}
+
+report () {
+  header="#
+# $1:
+#   ($2)
 #
+"
+  trailer=""
+  while read status name newname
+  do
+    printf '%s' "$header"
+    header=""
+    trailer="#
+"
+    case "$status" in
+    M ) echo "#        modified: $name";;
+    D*) echo "#        deleted:  $name";;
+    T ) echo "#        typechange: $name";;
+    C*) echo "#        copied: $name -> $newname";;
+    R*) echo "#        renamed: $name -> $newname";;
+    A*) echo "#        new file: $name";;
+    U ) echo "#        unmerged: $name";;
+    esac
+  done
+  printf '%s' "$trailer"
+  [ "$header" ]
+}
+
+run_status () {
+    (
+       # We always show status for the whole tree.
+       cd "$TOP"
+
+       # If TMP_INDEX is defined, that means we are doing
+       # "--only" partial commit, and that index file is used
+       # to build the tree for the commit.  Otherwise, if
+       # NEXT_INDEX exists, that is the index file used to
+       # make the commit.  Otherwise we are using as-is commit
+       # so the regular index file is what we use to compare.
+       if test '' != "$TMP_INDEX"
+       then
+           GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX"
+           export GIT_INDEX_FILE
+       elif test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
+       then
+           GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
+           export GIT_INDEX_FILE
+       fi
+
+       case "$branch" in
+       refs/heads/master) ;;
+       *)  echo "# On branch $branch" ;;
+       esac
+
+       if test -z "$initial_commit"
+       then
+           git-diff-index -M --cached --name-status \
+               --diff-filter=MDTCRA HEAD |
+           sed -e '
+                   s/\\/\\\\/g
+                   s/ /\\ /g
+           ' |
+           report "Updated but not checked in" "will commit"
+           committable="$?"
+       else
+           echo '#
+# Initial commit
+#'
+           git-ls-files |
+           sed -e '
+                   s/\\/\\\\/g
+                   s/ /\\ /g
+                   s/^/A /
+           ' |
+           report "Updated but not checked in" "will commit"
+
+           committable="$?"
+       fi
 
-. git-sh-setup || die "Not a git archive"
+       git-diff-files  --name-status |
+       sed -e '
+               s/\\/\\\\/g
+               s/ /\\ /g
+       ' |
+       report "Changed but not updated" \
+           "use git-update-index to mark for commit"
 
-usage () {
-       die 'git commit [-a] [-v | --no-verify]  [-m <message>] [-F <logfile>] [(-C|-c) <commit>] [<path>...]'
+       if test -f "$GIT_DIR/info/exclude"
+       then
+           git-ls-files -z --others --directory \
+               --exclude-from="$GIT_DIR/info/exclude" \
+               --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore
+       else
+           git-ls-files -z --others --directory \
+               --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore
+       fi |
+       perl -e '$/ = "\0";
+           my $shown = 0;
+           while (<>) {
+               chomp;
+               s|\\|\\\\|g;
+               s|\t|\\t|g;
+               s|\n|\\n|g;
+               s/^/#   /;
+               if (!$shown) {
+                   print "#\n# Untracked files:\n";
+                   print "#   (use \"git add\" to add to commit)\n";
+                   print "#\n";
+                   $shown = 1;
+               }
+               print "$_\n";
+           }
+       '
+
+       if test -n "$verbose"
+       then
+           git-diff-index --cached -M -p --diff-filter=MDTCRA HEAD
+       fi
+       case "$committable" in
+       0)
+           echo "nothing to commit"
+           exit 1
+       esac
+       exit 0
+    )
 }
 
-all= logfile= use_commit= no_edit= log_given= log_message= verify=t signoff=
+trap '
+       test -z "$TMP_INDEX" || {
+               test -f "$TMP_INDEX" && rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
+       }
+       rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
+' 0
+
+################################################################
+# Command line argument parsing and sanity checking
+
+all=
+also=
+only=
+logfile=
+use_commit=
+no_edit=
+log_given=
+log_message=
+verify=t
+verbose=
+signoff=
+force_author=
 while case "$#" in 0) break;; esac
 do
   case "$1" in
+  -F|--F|-f|--f|--fi|--fil|--file)
+      case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
+      shift
+      no_edit=t
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      logfile="$1"
+      shift
+      ;;
+  -F*|-f*)
+      no_edit=t
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[Ff]\(.*\)'`
+      shift
+      ;;
+  --F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*)
+      no_edit=t
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
+      shift
+      ;;
   -a|--a|--al|--all)
-    all=t
-    shift ;;
-  -F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*)
-    log_given=t$log_given
-    logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
-    no_edit=t
-    shift ;;
-  -F|--f|--fi|--fil|--file)
-    case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac; shift
-    log_given=t$log_given
-    logfile="$1"
-    no_edit=t
-    shift ;;
-  -m=*|--m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*)
-    log_given=t$log_given
-    log_message=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
-    no_edit=t
-    shift ;;
+      all=t
+      shift
+      ;;
+  --au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*)
+      force_author=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
+      shift
+      ;;
+  --au|--aut|--auth|--autho|--author)
+      case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
+      shift
+      force_author="$1"
+      shift
+      ;;
+  -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit)
+      no_edit=
+      shift
+      ;;
+  -i|--i|--in|--inc|--incl|--inclu|--includ|--include)
+      also=t
+      shift
+      ;;
+  -o|--o|--on|--onl|--only)
+      only=t
+      shift
+      ;;
   -m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message)
-    case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac; shift
-    log_given=t$log_given
-    log_message="$1"
-    no_edit=t
-    shift ;;
-  -c=*|--ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\
+      case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
+      shift
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      log_message="$1"
+      no_edit=t
+      shift
+      ;;
+  -m*)
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      log_message=`expr "$1" : '-m\(.*\)'`
+      no_edit=t
+      shift
+      ;;
+  --m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*)
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      log_message=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
+      no_edit=t
+      shift
+      ;;
+  -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|--no-verify)
+      verify=
+      shift
+      ;;
+  -c)
+      case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
+      shift
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      use_commit="$1"
+      no_edit=
+      shift
+      ;;
+  --ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\
   --reedit-me=*|--reedit-mes=*|--reedit-mess=*|--reedit-messa=*|\
   --reedit-messag=*|--reedit-message=*)
-    log_given=t$log_given
-    use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
-    shift ;;
-  -c|--ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
+      no_edit=
+      shift
+      ;;
+  --ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\
   --reedit-mes|--reedit-mess|--reedit-messa|--reedit-messag|--reedit-message)
-    case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac; shift
-    log_given=t$log_given
-    use_commit="$1"
-    shift ;;
-  -C=*|--reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\
+      case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
+      shift
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      use_commit="$1"
+      no_edit=
+      shift
+      ;;
+  -C)
+      case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
+      shift
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      use_commit="$1"
+      no_edit=t
+      shift
+      ;;
+  --reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\
   --reuse-mes=*|--reuse-mess=*|--reuse-messa=*|--reuse-messag=*|\
   --reuse-message=*)
-    log_given=t$log_given
-    use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
-    no_edit=t
-    shift ;;
-  -C|--reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
+      no_edit=t
+      shift
+      ;;
+  --reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\
   --reuse-mess|--reuse-messa|--reuse-messag|--reuse-message)
-    case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac; shift
-    log_given=t$log_given
-    use_commit="$1"
-    no_edit=t
-    shift ;;
-  -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit)
-    no_edit=
-    shift ;;
+      case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
+      shift
+      log_given=t$log_given
+      use_commit="$1"
+      no_edit=t
+      shift
+      ;;
   -s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff)
-    signoff=t
-    shift ;;
-  -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|--no-verify)
-    verify=
-    shift ;;
-  -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--veri|--verif|--verify)
-    verify=t
-    shift ;;
+      signoff=t
+      shift
+      ;;
+  -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
+      verbose=t
+      shift
+      ;;
   --)
-    shift
-    break ;;
+      shift
+      break
+      ;;
   -*)
-     usage ;;
+      usage
+      ;;
   *)
-    break ;;
+      break
+      ;;
   esac
 done
 
+################################################################
+# Sanity check options
+
 case "$log_given" in
 tt*)
   die "Only one of -c/-C/-F/-m can be used." ;;
 esac
 
-case "$all,$#" in
-t,*)
-       git-diff-files --name-only -z |
-       git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
+case "$#,$also$only" in
+*,tt)
+  die "Only one of --include/--only can be used." ;;
+0,t)
+  die "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense." ;;
+0,)
+  ;;
+*,)
+  echo >&2 "assuming --include paths..."
+  also=t
+  # Later when switch the defaults, we will replace them with these:
+  # echo >&2 "assuming --only paths..."
+  # also=
+
+  # If we are going to launch an editor, the message won't be
+  # shown without this...
+  test -z "$log_given$status_only" && sleep 1
+  ;;
+esac
+unset only
+case "$all,$also,$#" in
+t,t,*)
+       die "Cannot use -a and -i at the same time." ;;
+t,,[1-9]*)
+       die "Paths with -a does not make sense." ;;
+,t,0)
+       die "No paths with -i does not make sense." ;;
+esac
+
+################################################################
+# Prepare index to have a tree to be committed
+
+TOP=`git-rev-parse --show-cdup`
+if test -z "$TOP"
+then
+       TOP=./
+fi
+
+case "$all,$also" in
+t,)
+       save_index &&
+       (
+               cd "$TOP"
+               GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
+               export GIT_INDEX_FILE
+               git-diff-files --name-only -z |
+               git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
+       )
        ;;
-,0)
+,t)
+       save_index &&
+       git-diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@"  |
+       (
+               cd "$TOP"
+               GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
+               export GIT_INDEX_FILE
+               git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
+       )
        ;;
-*)
-       git-diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@" |
-       git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
+,)
+       case "$#" in
+       0)
+           ;; # commit as-is
+       *)
+           if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
+           then
+               refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
+           fi
+           TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$"
+           if test -z "$initial_commit"
+           then
+               # make sure index is clean at the specified paths, or
+               # they are additions.
+               dirty_in_index=`git-diff-index --cached --name-status \
+                       --diff-filter=DMTU HEAD -- "$@"`
+               test -z "$dirty_in_index" ||
+               refuse_partial "Different in index and the last commit:
+$dirty_in_index"
+           fi
+           commit_only=`git-ls-files -- "$@"`
+
+           # Build the temporary index and update the real index
+           # the same way.
+           if test -z "$initial_commit"
+           then
+               cp "$THIS_INDEX" "$TMP_INDEX"
+               GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-read-tree -m HEAD
+           else
+                   rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
+           fi || exit
+
+           echo "$commit_only" |
+           GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" \
+           git-update-index --add --remove --stdin &&
+
+           save_index &&
+           echo "$commit_only" |
+           (
+               GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
+               export GIT_INDEX_FILE
+               git-update-index --remove --stdin
+           ) || exit
+           ;;
+       esac
        ;;
-esac || exit 1
-git-update-index -q --refresh || exit 1
+esac
 
-case "$verify" in
-t)
-       if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
-       then
-               "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit || exit
-       fi
+################################################################
+# If we do as-is commit, the index file will be THIS_INDEX,
+# otherwise NEXT_INDEX after we make this commit.  We leave
+# the index as is if we abort.
+
+if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
+then
+       USE_INDEX="$NEXT_INDEX"
+else
+       USE_INDEX="$THIS_INDEX"
+fi
+
+GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" \
+    git-update-index -q $unmerged_ok_if_status --refresh || exit
+
+################################################################
+# If the request is status, just show it and exit.
+
+case "$0" in
+*status)
+       run_status
+       exit $?
 esac
 
+################################################################
+# Grab commit message, write out tree and make commit.
+
+if test t = "$verify" && test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
+then
+       if test "$TMP_INDEX"
+       then
+               GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
+       else
+               GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
+       fi || exit
+fi
+
 if test "$log_message" != ''
 then
        echo "$log_message"
@@ -129,6 +492,9 @@ then
 elif test "$use_commit" != ""
 then
        git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" | sed -e '1,/^$/d'
+elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
+then
+       cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
 fi | git-stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 
 case "$signoff" in
@@ -144,68 +510,86 @@ t)
 esac
 
 if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
-
-       test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" && cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
-
        echo "#"
-       echo "# It looks like your may be committing a MERGE."
+       echo "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE."
        echo "# If this is not correct, please remove the file"
        echo "# $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
        echo "# and try again"
        echo "#"
 fi >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 
+# Author
+if test '' != "$force_author"
+then
+       GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=`expr "$force_author" : '\(.*[^ ]\) *<.*'` &&
+       GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=`expr "$force_author" : '.*\(<.*\)'` &&
+       test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" &&
+       test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" ||
+       die "malformatted --author parameter"
+       export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
+elif test '' != "$use_commit"
+then
+       pick_author_script='
+       /^author /{
+               s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
+               h
+               s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
+               s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
+               s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p
+
+               g
+               s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
+               s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
+               s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p
+
+               g
+               s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
+               s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
+               s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p
+
+               q
+       }
+       '
+       set_author_env=`git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" |
+       LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"`
+       eval "$set_author_env"
+       export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
+       export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
+       export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
+fi
+
 PARENTS="-p HEAD"
-if GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git-rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+if test -z "$initial_commit"
 then
        if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
                PARENTS="-p HEAD "`sed -e 's/^/-p /' "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"`
        fi
-       if test "$use_commit" != ""
-       then
-               pick_author_script='
-               /^author /{
-                       h
-                       s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
-                       s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
-                       s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p
-
-                       g
-                       s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
-                       s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
-                       s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p
-
-                       g
-                       s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
-                       s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
-                       s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p
-
-                       q
-               }
-               '
-               set_author_env=`git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" |
-               sed -ne "$pick_author_script"`
-               eval "$set_author_env"
-               export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
-               export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
-               export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
-       fi
 else
        if [ -z "$(git-ls-files)" ]; then
-               echo Nothing to commit 1>&2
+               echo >&2 Nothing to commit
                exit 1
        fi
        PARENTS=""
 fi
-git-status >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
+
+run_status >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 if [ "$?" != "0" -a ! -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]
 then
        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
-       git-status
+       run_status
        exit 1
 fi
 case "$no_edit" in
 '')
+       case "${VISUAL:-$EDITOR},$TERM" in
+       ,dumb)
+               echo >&2 "Terminal is dumb but no VISUAL nor EDITOR defined."
+               echo >&2 "Please supply the commit log message using either"
+               echo >&2 "-m or -F option.  A boilerplate log message has"
+               echo >&2 "been prepared in $GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
+               exit 1
+               ;;
+       esac
        ${VISUAL:-${EDITOR:-vi}} "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
        ;;
 esac
@@ -218,24 +602,46 @@ t)
        fi
 esac
 
-grep -v '^#' < "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG |
-git-stripspace > "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG
+sed -e '
+    /^diff --git a\/.*/{
+       s///
+       q
+    }
+    /^#/d
+' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG |
+git-stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG
 
 if cnt=`grep -v -i '^Signed-off-by' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG |
        git-stripspace |
        wc -l` &&
    test 0 -lt $cnt
 then
-       tree=$(git-write-tree) &&
+       if test -z "$TMP_INDEX"
+       then
+               tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git-write-tree)
+       else
+               tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-write-tree) &&
+               rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
+       fi &&
        commit=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG | git-commit-tree $tree $PARENTS) &&
        git-update-ref HEAD $commit $current &&
-       rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
+       rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" &&
+       if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
+       then
+               mv "$NEXT_INDEX" "$THIS_INDEX"
+       else
+               : ;# happy
+       fi
 else
        echo >&2 "* no commit message?  aborting commit."
        false
 fi
 ret="$?"
 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
+if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
+then
+       git-rerere
+fi
 
 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit && test "$ret" = 0
 then