+
When checking out paths from the index, this option lets you recreate
the conflicted merge in the specified paths.
++
+When switching branches with `--merge`, staged changes may be lost.
--conflict=<style>::
The same as --merge option above, but changes the way the
This means that you can use `git checkout -p` to selectively discard
edits from your current working tree. See the ``Interactive Mode''
section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
++
+Note that this option uses the no overlay mode by default (see also
+`--[no-]overlay`), and currently doesn't support overlay mode.
--ignore-other-worktrees::
`git checkout` refuses when the wanted ref is already checked
Just like linkgit:git-submodule[1], this will detach the
submodules HEAD.
+--no-guess::
+ Do not attempt to create a branch if a remote tracking branch
+ of the same name exists.
+
+--[no-]overlay::
+ In the default overlay mode, `git checkout` never
+ removes files from the index or the working tree. When
+ specifying `--no-overlay`, files that appear in the index and
+ working tree, but not in <tree-ish> are removed, to make them
+ match <tree-ish> exactly.
+
<branch>::
Branch to checkout; if it refers to a branch (i.e., a name that,
when prepended with "refs/heads/", is a valid ref), then that
+
You can use the `"@{-N}"` syntax to refer to the N-th last
branch/commit checked out using "git checkout" operation. You may
-also specify `-` which is synonymous to `"@{-1}`.
+also specify `-` which is synonymous to `"@{-1}"`.
+
As a special case, you may use `"A...B"` as a shortcut for the
merge base of `A` and `B` if there is exactly one merge base. You can
<start_point>::
The name of a commit at which to start the new branch; see
linkgit:git-branch[1] for details. Defaults to HEAD.
++
+As a special case, you may use `"A...B"` as a shortcut for the
+merge base of `A` and `B` if there is exactly one merge base. You can
+leave out at most one of `A` and `B`, in which case it defaults to `HEAD`.
<tree-ish>::
Tree to checkout from (when paths are given). If not specified,
commits, one of them tagged, and with branch 'master' checked out:
------------
- HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
- |
- v
+ HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
+ |
+ v
a---b---c branch 'master' (refers to commit 'c')
^
|
------------
$ edit; git add; git commit
- HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
- |
- v
+ HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
+ |
+ v
a---b---c---d branch 'master' (refers to commit 'd')
^
|
------------
$ git checkout master
- HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
+ HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
e---f |
/ v
a---b---c---d branch 'master' (refers to commit 'd')
------------
<1> creates a new branch 'foo', which refers to commit 'f', and then
-updates HEAD to refer to branch 'foo'. In other words, we'll no longer
-be in detached HEAD state after this command.
+ updates HEAD to refer to branch 'foo'. In other words, we'll no longer
+ be in detached HEAD state after this command.
<2> similarly creates a new branch 'foo', which refers to commit 'f',
-but leaves HEAD detached.
+ but leaves HEAD detached.
<3> creates a new tag 'foo', which refers to commit 'f',
-leaving HEAD detached.
+ leaving HEAD detached.
If we have moved away from commit 'f', then we must first recover its object
name (typically by using git reflog), and then we can create a reference to
--------
. The following sequence checks out the `master` branch, reverts
-the `Makefile` to two revisions back, deletes hello.c by
-mistake, and gets it back from the index.
+ the `Makefile` to two revisions back, deletes hello.c by
+ mistake, and gets it back from the index.
+
------------
$ git checkout master <1>
------------
. After working in the wrong branch, switching to the correct
-branch would be done using:
+ branch would be done using:
+
------------
$ git checkout mytopic
changes you made since the tip of the new branch.
. When a merge conflict happens during switching branches with
-the `-m` option, you would see something like this:
+ the `-m` option, you would see something like this:
+
------------
$ git checkout -m mytopic