#include "builtin.h"
#include "exec_cmd.h"
#include "common-cmds.h"
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+enum help_format {
+ HELP_FORMAT_MAN,
+ HELP_FORMAT_INFO,
+ HELP_FORMAT_WEB,
+};
+
+static int show_all = 0;
+static enum help_format help_format = HELP_FORMAT_MAN;
+static struct option builtin_help_options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all", &show_all, "print all available commands"),
+ OPT_SET_INT('m', "man", &help_format, "show man page", HELP_FORMAT_MAN),
+ OPT_SET_INT('w', "web", &help_format, "show manual in web browser",
+ HELP_FORMAT_WEB),
+ OPT_SET_INT('i', "info", &help_format, "show info page",
+ HELP_FORMAT_INFO),
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_help_usage[] = {
+ "git-help [--all] [--man|--web|--info] [command]",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static enum help_format parse_help_format(const char *format)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(format, "man"))
+ return HELP_FORMAT_MAN;
+ if (!strcmp(format, "info"))
+ return HELP_FORMAT_INFO;
+ if (!strcmp(format, "web") || !strcmp(format, "html"))
+ return HELP_FORMAT_WEB;
+ die("unrecognized help format '%s'", format);
+}
+
+static int git_help_config(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "help.format")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ help_format = parse_help_format(value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return git_default_config(var, value);
+}
/* most GUI terminals set COLUMNS (although some don't export it) */
static int term_columns(void)
putchar(c);
}
-static struct cmdname {
- size_t len;
- char name[1];
-} **cmdname;
-static int cmdname_alloc, cmdname_cnt;
+static struct cmdnames {
+ int alloc;
+ int cnt;
+ struct cmdname {
+ size_t len;
+ char name[1];
+ } **names;
+} main_cmds, other_cmds;
-static void add_cmdname(const char *name, int len)
+static void add_cmdname(struct cmdnames *cmds, const char *name, int len)
{
- struct cmdname *ent;
- if (cmdname_alloc <= cmdname_cnt) {
- cmdname_alloc = cmdname_alloc + 200;
- cmdname = xrealloc(cmdname, cmdname_alloc * sizeof(*cmdname));
- }
- ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + len);
+ struct cmdname *ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + len);
+
ent->len = len;
memcpy(ent->name, name, len);
ent->name[len] = 0;
- cmdname[cmdname_cnt++] = ent;
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(cmds->names, cmds->cnt + 1, cmds->alloc);
+ cmds->names[cmds->cnt++] = ent;
}
static int cmdname_compare(const void *a_, const void *b_)
return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
}
-static void pretty_print_string_list(struct cmdname **cmdname, int longest)
+static void uniq(struct cmdnames *cmds)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ if (!cmds->cnt)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = j = 1; i < cmds->cnt; i++)
+ if (strcmp(cmds->names[i]->name, cmds->names[i-1]->name))
+ cmds->names[j++] = cmds->names[i];
+
+ cmds->cnt = j;
+}
+
+static void exclude_cmds(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *excludes)
+{
+ int ci, cj, ei;
+ int cmp;
+
+ ci = cj = ei = 0;
+ while (ci < cmds->cnt && ei < excludes->cnt) {
+ cmp = strcmp(cmds->names[ci]->name, excludes->names[ei]->name);
+ if (cmp < 0)
+ cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++];
+ else if (cmp == 0)
+ ci++, ei++;
+ else if (cmp > 0)
+ ei++;
+ }
+
+ while (ci < cmds->cnt)
+ cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++];
+
+ cmds->cnt = cj;
+}
+
+static void pretty_print_string_list(struct cmdnames *cmds, int longest)
{
int cols = 1, rows;
int space = longest + 1; /* min 1 SP between words */
if (space < max_cols)
cols = max_cols / space;
- rows = (cmdname_cnt + cols - 1) / cols;
-
- qsort(cmdname, cmdname_cnt, sizeof(*cmdname), cmdname_compare);
+ rows = (cmds->cnt + cols - 1) / cols;
for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
printf(" ");
for (j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
int n = j * rows + i;
int size = space;
- if (n >= cmdname_cnt)
+ if (n >= cmds->cnt)
break;
- if (j == cols-1 || n + rows >= cmdname_cnt)
+ if (j == cols-1 || n + rows >= cmds->cnt)
size = 1;
- printf("%-*s", size, cmdname[n]->name);
+ printf("%-*s", size, cmds->names[n]->name);
}
putchar('\n');
}
}
-static void list_commands(const char *exec_path, const char *pattern)
+static unsigned int list_commands_in_dir(struct cmdnames *cmds,
+ const char *path)
{
unsigned int longest = 0;
- char path[PATH_MAX];
- int dirlen;
- DIR *dir = opendir(exec_path);
+ const char *prefix = "git-";
+ int prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
+ DIR *dir = opendir(path);
struct dirent *de;
- if (!dir) {
- fprintf(stderr, "git: '%s': %s\n", exec_path, strerror(errno));
- exit(1);
- }
-
- dirlen = strlen(exec_path);
- if (PATH_MAX - 20 < dirlen) {
- fprintf(stderr, "git: insanely long exec-path '%s'\n",
- exec_path);
- exit(1);
- }
-
- memcpy(path, exec_path, dirlen);
- path[dirlen++] = '/';
+ if (!dir || chdir(path))
+ return 0;
while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
struct stat st;
int entlen;
- if (prefixcmp(de->d_name, "git-"))
+ if (prefixcmp(de->d_name, prefix))
continue;
- strcpy(path+dirlen, de->d_name);
- if (stat(path, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */
+
+ if (stat(de->d_name, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */
!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) ||
!(st.st_mode & S_IXUSR))
continue;
- entlen = strlen(de->d_name);
+ entlen = strlen(de->d_name) - prefix_len;
if (has_extension(de->d_name, ".exe"))
entlen -= 4;
if (longest < entlen)
longest = entlen;
- add_cmdname(de->d_name + 4, entlen-4);
+ add_cmdname(cmds, de->d_name + prefix_len, entlen);
}
closedir(dir);
- printf("git commands available in '%s'\n", exec_path);
- printf("----------------------------");
- mput_char('-', strlen(exec_path));
- putchar('\n');
- pretty_print_string_list(cmdname, longest - 4);
- putchar('\n');
+ return longest;
+}
+
+static unsigned int load_command_list(void)
+{
+ unsigned int longest = 0;
+ unsigned int len;
+ const char *env_path = getenv("PATH");
+ char *paths, *path, *colon;
+ const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
+
+ if (exec_path)
+ longest = list_commands_in_dir(&main_cmds, exec_path);
+
+ if (!env_path) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "PATH not set\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ path = paths = xstrdup(env_path);
+ while (1) {
+ if ((colon = strchr(path, ':')))
+ *colon = 0;
+
+ len = list_commands_in_dir(&other_cmds, path);
+ if (len > longest)
+ longest = len;
+
+ if (!colon)
+ break;
+ path = colon + 1;
+ }
+ free(paths);
+
+ qsort(main_cmds.names, main_cmds.cnt,
+ sizeof(*main_cmds.names), cmdname_compare);
+ uniq(&main_cmds);
+
+ qsort(other_cmds.names, other_cmds.cnt,
+ sizeof(*other_cmds.names), cmdname_compare);
+ uniq(&other_cmds);
+ exclude_cmds(&other_cmds, &main_cmds);
+
+ return longest;
}
-static void list_common_cmds_help(void)
+static void list_commands(void)
+{
+ unsigned int longest = load_command_list();
+ const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
+
+ if (main_cmds.cnt) {
+ printf("available git commands in '%s'\n", exec_path);
+ printf("----------------------------");
+ mput_char('-', strlen(exec_path));
+ putchar('\n');
+ pretty_print_string_list(&main_cmds, longest);
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+
+ if (other_cmds.cnt) {
+ printf("git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH\n");
+ printf("---------------------------------------------------\n");
+ pretty_print_string_list(&other_cmds, longest);
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+}
+
+void list_common_cmds_help(void)
{
int i, longest = 0;
mput_char(' ', longest - strlen(common_cmds[i].name));
puts(common_cmds[i].help);
}
- puts("(use 'git help -a' to get a list of all installed git commands)");
}
-static void show_man_page(const char *git_cmd)
+static int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < c->cnt; i++)
+ if (!strcmp(s, c->names[i]->name))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_git_command(const char *s)
{
- const char *page;
+ load_command_list();
+ return is_in_cmdlist(&main_cmds, s) ||
+ is_in_cmdlist(&other_cmds, s);
+}
- if (!prefixcmp(git_cmd, "git"))
- page = git_cmd;
+static const char *cmd_to_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+ if (!git_cmd)
+ return "git";
+ else if (!prefixcmp(git_cmd, "git"))
+ return git_cmd;
else {
int page_len = strlen(git_cmd) + 4;
char *p = xmalloc(page_len + 1);
strcpy(p, "git-");
strcpy(p + 4, git_cmd);
p[page_len] = 0;
- page = p;
+ return p;
}
+}
+
+static void setup_man_path(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf new_path;
+ const char *old_path = getenv("MANPATH");
+ strbuf_init(&new_path, 0);
+
+ /* We should always put ':' after our path. If there is no
+ * old_path, the ':' at the end will let 'man' to try
+ * system-wide paths after ours to find the manual page. If
+ * there is old_path, we need ':' as delimiter. */
+ strbuf_addstr(&new_path, GIT_MAN_PATH);
+ strbuf_addch(&new_path, ':');
+ if (old_path)
+ strbuf_addstr(&new_path, old_path);
+
+ setenv("MANPATH", new_path.buf, 1);
+
+ strbuf_release(&new_path);
+}
+
+static void show_man_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+ const char *page = cmd_to_page(git_cmd);
+ setup_man_path();
execlp("man", "man", page, NULL);
}
+static void show_info_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+ const char *page = cmd_to_page(git_cmd);
+ setenv("INFOPATH", GIT_INFO_PATH, 1);
+ execlp("info", "info", "gitman", page, NULL);
+}
+
+static void get_html_page_path(struct strbuf *page_path, const char *page)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ /* Check that we have a git documentation directory. */
+ if (stat(GIT_HTML_PATH "/git.html", &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ die("'%s': not a documentation directory.", GIT_HTML_PATH);
+
+ strbuf_init(page_path, 0);
+ strbuf_addf(page_path, GIT_HTML_PATH "/%s.html", page);
+}
+
+static void show_html_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+ const char *page = cmd_to_page(git_cmd);
+ struct strbuf page_path; /* it leaks but we exec bellow */
+
+ get_html_page_path(&page_path, page);
+
+ execl_git_cmd("web--browse", "-c", "help.browser", page_path.buf, NULL);
+}
+
void help_unknown_cmd(const char *cmd)
{
- printf("git: '%s' is not a git-command\n\n", cmd);
- list_common_cmds_help();
+ fprintf(stderr, "git: '%s' is not a git-command. See 'git --help'.\n", cmd);
exit(1);
}
int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
- const char *help_cmd = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : NULL;
- const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
+ int nongit;
+ const char *alias;
- if (!help_cmd) {
+ setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
+ git_config(git_help_config);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_help_options,
+ builtin_help_usage, 0);
+
+ if (show_all) {
printf("usage: %s\n\n", git_usage_string);
- list_common_cmds_help();
- exit(1);
+ list_commands();
+ return 0;
}
- else if (!strcmp(help_cmd, "--all") || !strcmp(help_cmd, "-a")) {
+ if (!argv[0]) {
printf("usage: %s\n\n", git_usage_string);
- if(exec_path)
- list_commands(exec_path, "git-*");
- exit(1);
+ list_common_cmds_help();
+ return 0;
}
- else
- show_man_page(help_cmd);
+ alias = alias_lookup(argv[0]);
+ if (alias && !is_git_command(argv[0])) {
+ printf("`git %s' is aliased to `%s'\n", argv[0], alias);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (help_format) {
+ case HELP_FORMAT_MAN:
+ show_man_page(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ case HELP_FORMAT_INFO:
+ show_info_page(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ case HELP_FORMAT_WEB:
+ show_html_page(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
return 0;
}