Make index file locking code reusable to others.
[gitweb.git] / git-send-email.perl
index b0d095b4e95bb665602d3527068341f41ccdf66a..ed1d89b3f73564715d0fe4061e87f63fea7e7be2 100755 (executable)
 use strict;
 use warnings;
 use Term::ReadLine;
-use Mail::Sendmail qw(sendmail %mailcfg);
 use Getopt::Long;
 use Data::Dumper;
-use Email::Valid;
+
+# most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
+$ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C';
+use POSIX qw/strftime/;
+
+my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
+my $smtp;
 
 sub unique_email_list(@);
 sub cleanup_compose_files();
 my $compose_filename = ".msg.$$";
 
 # Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
-my (@to,@cc,@initial_cc,$initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,$from,$compose);
+my (@to,@cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,
+       $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,$from,$compose,$time);
 
 # Behavior modification variables
-my ($chain_reply_to, $smtp_server, $quiet, $suppress_from, $no_signed_off_cc) = (1, "localhost", 0, 0, 0);
+my ($chain_reply_to, $quiet, $suppress_from, $no_signed_off_cc) = (1, 0, 0, 0);
+my $smtp_server;
 
 # Example reply to:
 #$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
                    "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
                    "to=s" => \@to,
                    "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
+                   "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
                    "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
                    "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
                    "compose" => \$compose,
                    "quiet" => \$quiet,
                    "suppress-from" => \$suppress_from,
-                   "no-signed-off-cc" => \$no_signed_off_cc,
+                   "no-signed-off-cc|no-signed-off-by-cc" => \$no_signed_off_cc,
         );
 
 # Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
@@ -83,6 +91,41 @@ sub gitvar_ident {
 my ($author) = gitvar_ident('GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT');
 my ($committer) = gitvar_ident('GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT');
 
+my %aliases;
+chomp(my @alias_files = `git-repo-config --get-all sendemail.aliasesfile`);
+chomp(my $aliasfiletype = `git-repo-config sendemail.aliasfiletype`);
+my %parse_alias = (
+       # multiline formats can be supported in the future
+       mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+               if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
+                       my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
+                       $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
+                        # commas delimit multiple addresses
+                       $aliases{$alias} = [ split(/\s*,\s*/, $addr) ];
+               }}},
+       mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+               if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
+                       # spaces delimit multiple addresses
+                       $aliases{$1} = [ split(/\s+/, $2) ];
+               }}},
+       pine => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+               if (/^(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
+                       $aliases{$1} = [ split(/\s*,\s*/, $2) ];
+               }}},
+       gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+               if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
+                       $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
+               }}}
+);
+
+if (@alias_files && defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
+       foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
+               open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
+               $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
+               close $fh;
+       }
+}
+
 my $prompting = 0;
 if (!defined $from) {
        $from = $author || $committer;
@@ -106,6 +149,20 @@ sub gitvar_ident {
        $prompting++;
 }
 
+sub expand_aliases {
+       my @cur = @_;
+       my @last;
+       do {
+               @last = @cur;
+               @cur = map { $aliases{$_} ? @{$aliases{$_}} : $_ } @last;
+       } while (join(',',@cur) ne join(',',@last));
+       return @cur;
+}
+
+@to = expand_aliases(@to);
+@initial_cc = expand_aliases(@initial_cc);
+@bcclist = expand_aliases(@bcclist);
+
 if (!defined $initial_subject && $compose) {
        do {
                $_ = $term->readline("What subject should the emails start with? ",
@@ -125,8 +182,14 @@ sub gitvar_ident {
        $initial_reply_to =~ s/(^\s+|\s+$)//g;
 }
 
-if (!defined $smtp_server) {
-       $smtp_server = "localhost";
+if (!$smtp_server) {
+       foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
+               if (-x $_) {
+                       $smtp_server = $_;
+                       last;
+               }
+       }
+       $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
 }
 
 if ($compose) {
@@ -208,6 +271,9 @@ sub gitvar_ident {
    --cc           Specify an initial "Cc:" list for the entire series
                   of emails.
 
+   --bcc          Specify a list of email addresses that should be Bcc:
+                 on all the emails.
+
    --compose      Use \$EDITOR to edit an introductory message for the
                   patch series.
 
@@ -242,8 +308,26 @@ sub gitvar_ident {
 }
 
 # Variables we set as part of the loop over files
-our ($message_id, $cc, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $message);
+our ($message_id, $cc, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message);
+
+sub extract_valid_address {
+       my $address = shift;
 
+       # check for a local address:
+       return $address if ($address =~ /^([\w\-]+)$/);
+
+       if ($have_email_valid) {
+               return Email::Valid->address($address);
+       } else {
+               # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
+               # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
+               my $cleaned_address;
+               if ($address =~ /([^\"<>\s]+@[^<>\s]+)/) {
+                       $cleaned_address = $1;
+               }
+               return $cleaned_address;
+       }
+}
 
 # Usually don't need to change anything below here.
 
@@ -253,13 +337,12 @@ sub gitvar_ident {
 # 1 second since the last time we were called.
 
 # We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
-my $message_id_from = Email::Valid->address($from);
+my $message_id_from = extract_valid_address($from);
 my $message_id_template = "<%s-git-send-email-$message_id_from>";
 
 sub make_message_id
 {
-       my $date = `date "+\%s"`;
-       chomp($date);
+       my $date = time;
        my $pseudo_rand = int (rand(4200));
        $message_id = sprintf $message_id_template, "$date$pseudo_rand";
        #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
@@ -268,45 +351,85 @@ sub make_message_id
 
 
 $cc = "";
+$time = time - scalar $#files;
 
 sub send_message
 {
-       my $to = join (", ", unique_email_list(@to));
-
-       %mail = (       To      =>      $to,
-                       From    =>      $from,
-                       CC      =>      $cc,
-                       Subject =>      $subject,
-                       Message =>      $message,
-                       'Reply-to'      =>      $from,
-                       'In-Reply-To'   =>      $reply_to,
-                       'Message-ID'    =>      $message_id,
-                       'X-Mailer'      =>      "git-send-email",
-               );
-
-       $mail{smtp} = $smtp_server;
-       $mailcfg{mime} = 0;
-
-       #print Data::Dumper->Dump([\%mail],[qw(*mail)]);
+       my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
+       my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
+       @recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
+       my $date = strftime('%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z', localtime($time++));
+       my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
+       if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
+           $gitversion = `git --version`;
+           chomp $gitversion;
+           # keep only what's after the last space
+           $gitversion =~ s/^.* //;
+       }
 
-       sendmail(%mail) or die $Mail::Sendmail::error;
+       my $header = "From: $from
+To: $to
+Cc: $cc
+Subject: $subject
+Reply-To: $from
+Date: $date
+Message-Id: $message_id
+X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion
+";
+       if ($reply_to) {
+
+               $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
+               $header .= "References: $references\n";
+       }
 
+       if ($smtp_server =~ m#^/#) {
+               my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
+               defined $pid or die $!;
+               if (!$pid) {
+                       exec($smtp_server,'-i',
+                            map { scalar extract_valid_address($_) }
+                            @recipients) or die $!;
+               }
+               print $sm "$header\n$message";
+               close $sm or die $?;
+       } else {
+               require Net::SMTP;
+               $smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new( $smtp_server );
+               $smtp->mail( $from ) or die $smtp->message;
+               $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
+               $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
+               $smtp->datasend("$header\n$message") or die $smtp->message;
+               $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
+               $smtp->ok or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
+       }
        if ($quiet) {
                printf "Sent %s\n", $subject;
        } else {
-               print "OK. Log says:\n", $Mail::Sendmail::log;
-               print "\n\n"
+               print "OK. Log says:\nDate: $date\n";
+               if ($smtp) {
+                       print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
+               } else {
+                       print "Sendmail: $smtp_server\n";
+               }
+               print "From: $from\nSubject: $subject\nCc: $cc\nTo: $to\n\n";
+               if ($smtp) {
+                       print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
+                               ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
+               } else {
+                       print "Result: OK\n";
+               }
        }
 }
 
-
 $reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
+$references = $initial_reply_to || '';
 make_message_id();
 $subject = $initial_subject;
 
 foreach my $t (@files) {
        open(F,"<",$t) or die "can't open file $t";
 
+       my $author_not_sender = undef;
        @cc = @initial_cc;
        my $found_mbox = 0;
        my $header_done = 0;
@@ -321,7 +444,12 @@ sub send_message
                                        $subject = $1;
 
                                } elsif (/^(Cc|From):\s+(.*)$/) {
-                                       next if ($2 eq $from && $suppress_from);
+                                       if ($2 eq $from) {
+                                               next if ($suppress_from);
+                                       }
+                                       else {
+                                               $author_not_sender = $2;
+                                       }
                                        printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
                                                $2, $_) unless $quiet;
                                        push @cc, $2;
@@ -360,6 +488,9 @@ sub send_message
                }
        }
        close F;
+       if (defined $author_not_sender) {
+               $message = "From: $author_not_sender\n\n$message";
+       }
 
        $cc = join(", ", unique_email_list(@cc));
 
@@ -368,6 +499,11 @@ sub send_message
        # set up for the next message
        if ($chain_reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0) {
                $reply_to = $message_id;
+               if (length $references > 0) {
+                       $references .= " $message_id";
+               } else {
+                       $references = "$message_id";
+               }
        }
        make_message_id();
 }
@@ -381,16 +517,21 @@ ()
 
 }
 
-
+$smtp->quit if $smtp;
 
 sub unique_email_list(@) {
        my %seen;
        my @emails;
 
        foreach my $entry (@_) {
-               my $clean = Email::Valid->address($entry);
-               next if $seen{$clean}++;
-               push @emails, $entry;
+               if (my $clean = extract_valid_address($entry)) {
+                       $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
+                       next if $seen{$clean}++;
+                       push @emails, $entry;
+               } else {
+                       print STDERR "W: unable to extract a valid address",
+                                       " from: $entry\n";
+               }
        }
        return @emails;
 }