Composing:
--from <str> * Email From:
- --to <str> * Email To:
- --cc <str> * Email Cc:
- --bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
+ --[no-]to <str> * Email To:
+ --[no-]cc <str> * Email Cc:
+ --[no-]bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
--subject <str> * Email "Subject:"
--in-reply-to <str> * Email "In-Reply-To:"
--annotate * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
--compose * Open an editor for introduction.
+ --8bit-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume 8bit mails if undeclared
Sending:
--envelope-sender <str> * Email envelope sender.
--smtp-pass <str> * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
--smtp-encryption <str> * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
--smtp-ssl * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
+ --smtp-domain <str> * The domain name sent to HELO/EHLO handshake
+ --smtp-debug <0|1> * Disable, enable Net::SMTP debug.
Automating:
--identity <str> * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
sub cleanup_compose_files();
# Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
-my (@to,@cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,@xh,
+my (@to,$no_to,@cc,$no_cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,$no_bcc,@xh,
$initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
$author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$compose,$time);
# Variables with corresponding config settings
my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc, $cc_cmd);
my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, $smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption);
-my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, @smtp_host_parts);
+my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, @smtp_host_parts, $smtp_domain);
my ($validate, $confirm);
my (@suppress_cc);
+my ($auto_8bit_encoding);
+
+my ($debug_net_smtp) = 0; # Net::SMTP, see send_message()
my $not_set_by_user = "true but not set by the user";
"smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
"smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
"smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
+ "smtpdomain" => \$smtp_domain,
"to" => \@to,
"cc" => \@initial_cc,
"cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
"multiedit" => \$multiedit,
"confirm" => \$confirm,
"from" => \$sender,
+ "assume8bitencoding" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
);
# Help users prepare for 1.7.0
"in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
"subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
"to=s" => \@to,
+ "no-to" => \$no_to,
"cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
+ "no-cc" => \$no_cc,
"bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
+ "no-bcc" => \$no_bcc,
"chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
"smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
"smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
"smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
"smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
"smtp-encryption=s" => \$smtp_encryption,
+ "smtp-debug:i" => \$debug_net_smtp,
+ "smtp-domain:s" => \$smtp_domain,
"identity=s" => \$identity,
"annotate" => \$annotate,
"compose" => \$compose,
"thread!" => \$thread,
"validate!" => \$validate,
"format-patch!" => \$format_patch,
+ "8bit-encoding=s" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
);
unless ($rc) {
foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
+ next if $setting eq "to" and defined $no_to;
+ next if $setting eq "cc" and defined $no_cc;
+ next if $setting eq "bcc" and defined $no_bcc;
if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
unless (@$target) {
my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
return undef;
}
+my %broken_encoding;
+
+sub file_declares_8bit_cte($) {
+ my $fn = shift;
+ open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ last if ($line =~ /^$/);
+ return 1 if ($line =~ /^Content-Transfer-Encoding: .*8bit.*$/);
+ }
+ close $fh;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+foreach my $f (@files) {
+ next unless (body_or_subject_has_nonascii($f)
+ && !file_declares_8bit_cte($f));
+ $broken_encoding{$f} = 1;
+}
+
+if (!defined $auto_8bit_encoding && scalar %broken_encoding) {
+ print "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare " .
+ "a Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n";
+ foreach my $f (sort keys %broken_encoding) {
+ print " $f\n";
+ }
+ $auto_8bit_encoding = ask("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? ",
+ default => "UTF-8");
+}
+
my $prompting = 0;
if (!defined $sender) {
$sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
# We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
-sub make_message_id
-{
+sub make_message_id {
my $uniq;
if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
$message_id_stamp = sprintf("%s-%s", time, $$);
}
# use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
-sub sanitize_address
-{
+sub sanitize_address {
my ($recipient) = @_;
my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
}
+# Returns the local Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) if available.
+#
+# Tightly configured MTAa require that a caller sends a real DNS
+# domain name that corresponds the IP address in the HELO/EHLO
+# handshake. This is used to verify the connection and prevent
+# spammers from trying to hide their identity. If the DNS and IP don't
+# match, the receiveing MTA may deny the connection.
+#
+# Here is a deny example of Net::SMTP with the default "localhost.localdomain"
+#
+# Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)>>> EHLO localhost.localdomain
+# Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)<<< 550 EHLO argument does not match calling host
+#
+# This maildomain*() code is based on ideas in Perl library Test::Reporter
+# /usr/share/perl5/Test/Reporter/Mail/Util.pm ==> sub _maildomain ()
+
+sub valid_fqdn {
+ my $domain = shift;
+ return !($^O eq 'darwin' && $domain =~ /\.local$/) && $domain =~ /\./;
+}
+
+sub maildomain_net {
+ my $maildomain;
+
+ if (eval { require Net::Domain; 1 }) {
+ my $domain = Net::Domain::domainname();
+ $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
+ }
+
+ return $maildomain;
+}
+
+sub maildomain_mta {
+ my $maildomain;
+
+ if (eval { require Net::SMTP; 1 }) {
+ for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
+ my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($host);
+ if (defined $smtp) {
+ my $domain = $smtp->domain;
+ $smtp->quit;
+
+ $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
+
+ last if $maildomain;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $maildomain;
+}
+
+sub maildomain {
+ return maildomain_net() || maildomain_mta() || 'localhost.localdomain';
+}
+
# Returns 1 if the message was sent, and 0 otherwise.
# In actuality, the whole program dies when there
# is an error sending a message.
-sub send_message
-{
+sub send_message {
my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
@cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address($_);
not grep { $cc eq $_ } @recipients
if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
$smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
require Net::SMTP::SSL;
- $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server, Port => $smtp_server_port);
+ $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
+ $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server,
+ Hello => $smtp_domain,
+ Port => $smtp_server_port);
}
else {
require Net::SMTP;
+ $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
$smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new((defined $smtp_server_port)
? "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port"
- : $smtp_server);
+ : $smtp_server,
+ Hello => $smtp_domain,
+ Debug => $debug_net_smtp);
if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls' && $smtp) {
require Net::SMTP::SSL;
$smtp->command('STARTTLS');
}
if (!$smtp) {
- die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Is there something wrong with your config?";
+ die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug. ",
+ "VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
+ "encryption=$smtp_encryption ",
+ "hello=$smtp_domain",
+ defined $smtp_server_port ? "port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
}
if (defined $smtp_authuser) {
or die "(cc-cmd) failed to close pipe to '$cc_cmd'";
}
+ if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !$has_content_type) {
+ $has_content_type = 1;
+ push @xh, "MIME-Version: 1.0",
+ "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$auto_8bit_encoding",
+ "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit";
+ $body_encoding = $auto_8bit_encoding;
+ }
+
+ if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !is_rfc2047_quoted($subject)) {
+ $subject = quote_rfc2047($subject, $auto_8bit_encoding);
+ }
+
if (defined $author and $author ne $sender) {
$message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
if (defined $author_encoding) {
}
}
else {
+ $has_content_type = 1;
push @xh,
'MIME-Version: 1.0',
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding",
}
return 0;
}
+
+sub body_or_subject_has_nonascii {
+ my $fn = shift;
+ open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
+ or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ last if $line =~ /^$/;
+ return 1 if $line =~ /^Subject.*[^[:ascii:]]/;
+ }
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}