Merge branch 'ns/send-email-no-chain-reply-to'
[gitweb.git] / http-backend.c
index 22bec56b980ebad9d620b619879e7ce8515bbf58..f729488fc5f787c0f4997aacdd1bb14732d717f7 100644 (file)
 #include "object.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
 
 static const char content_type[] = "Content-Type";
 static const char content_length[] = "Content-Length";
 static const char last_modified[] = "Last-Modified";
+static int getanyfile = 1;
 
+static struct string_list *query_params;
+
+struct rpc_service {
+       const char *name;
+       const char *config_name;
+       signed enabled : 2;
+};
+
+static struct rpc_service rpc_service[] = {
+       { "upload-pack", "uploadpack", 1 },
+       { "receive-pack", "receivepack", -1 },
+};
+
+static int decode_char(const char *q)
+{
+       int i;
+       unsigned char val = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+               unsigned char c = *q++;
+               val <<= 4;
+               if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+                       val += c - '0';
+               else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+                       val += c - 'a' + 10;
+               else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+                       val += c - 'A' + 10;
+               else
+                       return -1;
+       }
+       return val;
+}
+
+static char *decode_parameter(const char **query, int is_name)
+{
+       const char *q = *query;
+       struct strbuf out;
+
+       strbuf_init(&out, 16);
+       do {
+               unsigned char c = *q;
+
+               if (!c)
+                       break;
+               if (c == '&' || (is_name && c == '=')) {
+                       q++;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (c == '%') {
+                       int val = decode_char(q + 1);
+                       if (0 <= val) {
+                               strbuf_addch(&out, val);
+                               q += 3;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (c == '+')
+                       strbuf_addch(&out, ' ');
+               else
+                       strbuf_addch(&out, c);
+               q++;
+       } while (1);
+       *query = q;
+       return strbuf_detach(&out, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct string_list *get_parameters(void)
+{
+       if (!query_params) {
+               const char *query = getenv("QUERY_STRING");
+
+               query_params = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*query_params));
+               while (query && *query) {
+                       char *name = decode_parameter(&query, 1);
+                       char *value = decode_parameter(&query, 0);
+                       struct string_list_item *i;
+
+                       i = string_list_lookup(name, query_params);
+                       if (!i)
+                               i = string_list_insert(name, query_params);
+                       else
+                               free(i->util);
+                       i->util = value;
+               }
+       }
+       return query_params;
+}
+
+static const char *get_parameter(const char *name)
+{
+       struct string_list_item *i;
+       i = string_list_lookup(name, get_parameters());
+       return i ? i->util : NULL;
+}
+
+__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
 static void format_write(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
        static char buffer[1024];
@@ -35,7 +135,7 @@ static void hdr_str(const char *name, const char *value)
        format_write(1, "%s: %s\r\n", name, value);
 }
 
-static void hdr_int(const char *name, size_t value)
+static void hdr_int(const char *name, uintmax_t value)
 {
        format_write(1, "%s: %" PRIuMAX "\r\n", name, value);
 }
@@ -66,6 +166,7 @@ static void end_headers(void)
        safe_write(1, "\r\n", 2);
 }
 
+__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
 static NORETURN void not_found(const char *err, ...)
 {
        va_list params;
@@ -81,6 +182,28 @@ static NORETURN void not_found(const char *err, ...)
        exit(0);
 }
 
+__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
+static NORETURN void forbidden(const char *err, ...)
+{
+       va_list params;
+
+       http_status(403, "Forbidden");
+       hdr_nocache();
+       end_headers();
+
+       va_start(params, err);
+       if (err && *err)
+               vfprintf(stderr, err, params);
+       va_end(params);
+       exit(0);
+}
+
+static void select_getanyfile(void)
+{
+       if (!getanyfile)
+               forbidden("Unsupported service: getanyfile");
+}
+
 static void send_strbuf(const char *type, struct strbuf *buf)
 {
        hdr_int(content_length, buf->len);
@@ -89,14 +212,13 @@ static void send_strbuf(const char *type, struct strbuf *buf)
        safe_write(1, buf->buf, buf->len);
 }
 
-static void send_file(const char *the_type, const char *name)
+static void send_local_file(const char *the_type, const char *name)
 {
        const char *p = git_path("%s", name);
        size_t buf_alloc = 8192;
        char *buf = xmalloc(buf_alloc);
        int fd;
        struct stat sb;
-       size_t size;
 
        fd = open(p, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0)
@@ -104,14 +226,12 @@ static void send_file(const char *the_type, const char *name)
        if (fstat(fd, &sb) < 0)
                die_errno("Cannot stat '%s'", p);
 
-       size = xsize_t(sb.st_size);
-
-       hdr_int(content_length, size);
+       hdr_int(content_length, sb.st_size);
        hdr_str(content_type, the_type);
        hdr_date(last_modified, sb.st_mtime);
        end_headers();
 
-       while (size) {
+       for (;;) {
                ssize_t n = xread(fd, buf, buf_alloc);
                if (n < 0)
                        die_errno("Cannot read '%s'", p);
@@ -125,26 +245,177 @@ static void send_file(const char *the_type, const char *name)
 
 static void get_text_file(char *name)
 {
+       select_getanyfile();
        hdr_nocache();
-       send_file("text/plain", name);
+       send_local_file("text/plain", name);
 }
 
 static void get_loose_object(char *name)
 {
+       select_getanyfile();
        hdr_cache_forever();
-       send_file("application/x-git-loose-object", name);
+       send_local_file("application/x-git-loose-object", name);
 }
 
 static void get_pack_file(char *name)
 {
+       select_getanyfile();
        hdr_cache_forever();
-       send_file("application/x-git-packed-objects", name);
+       send_local_file("application/x-git-packed-objects", name);
 }
 
 static void get_idx_file(char *name)
 {
+       select_getanyfile();
        hdr_cache_forever();
-       send_file("application/x-git-packed-objects-toc", name);
+       send_local_file("application/x-git-packed-objects-toc", name);
+}
+
+static int http_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+       if (!strcmp(var, "http.getanyfile")) {
+               getanyfile = git_config_bool(var, value);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (!prefixcmp(var, "http.")) {
+               int i;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rpc_service); i++) {
+                       struct rpc_service *svc = &rpc_service[i];
+                       if (!strcmp(var + 5, svc->config_name)) {
+                               svc->enabled = git_config_bool(var, value);
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* we are not interested in parsing any other configuration here */
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct rpc_service *select_service(const char *name)
+{
+       struct rpc_service *svc = NULL;
+       int i;
+
+       if (prefixcmp(name, "git-"))
+               forbidden("Unsupported service: '%s'", name);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rpc_service); i++) {
+               struct rpc_service *s = &rpc_service[i];
+               if (!strcmp(s->name, name + 4)) {
+                       svc = s;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!svc)
+               forbidden("Unsupported service: '%s'", name);
+
+       if (svc->enabled < 0) {
+               const char *user = getenv("REMOTE_USER");
+               svc->enabled = (user && *user) ? 1 : 0;
+       }
+       if (!svc->enabled)
+               forbidden("Service not enabled: '%s'", svc->name);
+       return svc;
+}
+
+static void inflate_request(const char *prog_name, int out)
+{
+       z_stream stream;
+       unsigned char in_buf[8192];
+       unsigned char out_buf[8192];
+       unsigned long cnt = 0;
+       int ret;
+
+       memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+       ret = inflateInit2(&stream, (15 + 16));
+       if (ret != Z_OK)
+               die("cannot start zlib inflater, zlib err %d", ret);
+
+       while (1) {
+               ssize_t n = xread(0, in_buf, sizeof(in_buf));
+               if (n <= 0)
+                       die("request ended in the middle of the gzip stream");
+
+               stream.next_in = in_buf;
+               stream.avail_in = n;
+
+               while (0 < stream.avail_in) {
+                       int ret;
+
+                       stream.next_out = out_buf;
+                       stream.avail_out = sizeof(out_buf);
+
+                       ret = inflate(&stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+                       if (ret != Z_OK && ret != Z_STREAM_END)
+                               die("zlib error inflating request, result %d", ret);
+
+                       n = stream.total_out - cnt;
+                       if (write_in_full(out, out_buf, n) != n)
+                               die("%s aborted reading request", prog_name);
+                       cnt += n;
+
+                       if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
+                               goto done;
+               }
+       }
+
+done:
+       inflateEnd(&stream);
+       close(out);
+}
+
+static void run_service(const char **argv)
+{
+       const char *encoding = getenv("HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING");
+       const char *user = getenv("REMOTE_USER");
+       const char *host = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
+       char *env[3];
+       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       int gzipped_request = 0;
+       struct child_process cld;
+
+       if (encoding && !strcmp(encoding, "gzip"))
+               gzipped_request = 1;
+       else if (encoding && !strcmp(encoding, "x-gzip"))
+               gzipped_request = 1;
+
+       if (!user || !*user)
+               user = "anonymous";
+       if (!host || !*host)
+               host = "(none)";
+
+       memset(&env, 0, sizeof(env));
+       strbuf_addf(&buf, "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=%s", user);
+       env[0] = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+
+       strbuf_addf(&buf, "GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=%s@http.%s", user, host);
+       env[1] = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+       env[2] = NULL;
+
+       memset(&cld, 0, sizeof(cld));
+       cld.argv = argv;
+       cld.env = (const char *const *)env;
+       if (gzipped_request)
+               cld.in = -1;
+       cld.git_cmd = 1;
+       if (start_command(&cld))
+               exit(1);
+
+       close(1);
+       if (gzipped_request)
+               inflate_request(argv[0], cld.in);
+       else
+               close(0);
+
+       if (finish_command(&cld))
+               exit(1);
+       free(env[0]);
+       free(env[1]);
+       strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 static int show_text_ref(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
@@ -167,11 +438,33 @@ static int show_text_ref(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
 
 static void get_info_refs(char *arg)
 {
+       const char *service_name = get_parameter("service");
        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-       for_each_ref(show_text_ref, &buf);
        hdr_nocache();
-       send_strbuf("text/plain", &buf);
+
+       if (service_name) {
+               const char *argv[] = {NULL /* service name */,
+                       "--stateless-rpc", "--advertise-refs",
+                       ".", NULL};
+               struct rpc_service *svc = select_service(service_name);
+
+               strbuf_addf(&buf, "application/x-git-%s-advertisement",
+                       svc->name);
+               hdr_str(content_type, buf.buf);
+               end_headers();
+
+               packet_write(1, "# service=git-%s\n", svc->name);
+               packet_flush(1);
+
+               argv[0] = svc->name;
+               run_service(argv);
+
+       } else {
+               select_getanyfile();
+               for_each_ref(show_text_ref, &buf);
+               send_strbuf("text/plain", &buf);
+       }
        strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
@@ -182,6 +475,7 @@ static void get_info_packs(char *arg)
        struct packed_git *p;
        size_t cnt = 0;
 
+       select_getanyfile();
        prepare_packed_git();
        for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
                if (p->pack_local)
@@ -200,6 +494,48 @@ static void get_info_packs(char *arg)
        strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
+static void check_content_type(const char *accepted_type)
+{
+       const char *actual_type = getenv("CONTENT_TYPE");
+
+       if (!actual_type)
+               actual_type = "";
+
+       if (strcmp(actual_type, accepted_type)) {
+               http_status(415, "Unsupported Media Type");
+               hdr_nocache();
+               end_headers();
+               format_write(1,
+                       "Expected POST with Content-Type '%s',"
+                       " but received '%s' instead.\n",
+                       accepted_type, actual_type);
+               exit(0);
+       }
+}
+
+static void service_rpc(char *service_name)
+{
+       const char *argv[] = {NULL, "--stateless-rpc", ".", NULL};
+       struct rpc_service *svc = select_service(service_name);
+       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       strbuf_reset(&buf);
+       strbuf_addf(&buf, "application/x-git-%s-request", svc->name);
+       check_content_type(buf.buf);
+
+       hdr_nocache();
+
+       strbuf_reset(&buf);
+       strbuf_addf(&buf, "application/x-git-%s-result", svc->name);
+       hdr_str(content_type, buf.buf);
+
+       end_headers();
+
+       argv[0] = svc->name;
+       run_service(argv);
+       strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
 static NORETURN void die_webcgi(const char *err, va_list params)
 {
        char buffer[1000];
@@ -213,6 +549,32 @@ static NORETURN void die_webcgi(const char *err, va_list params)
        exit(0);
 }
 
+static char* getdir(void)
+{
+       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       char *pathinfo = getenv("PATH_INFO");
+       char *root = getenv("GIT_PROJECT_ROOT");
+       char *path = getenv("PATH_TRANSLATED");
+
+       if (root && *root) {
+               if (!pathinfo || !*pathinfo)
+                       die("GIT_PROJECT_ROOT is set but PATH_INFO is not");
+               if (daemon_avoid_alias(pathinfo))
+                       die("'%s': aliased", pathinfo);
+               strbuf_addstr(&buf, root);
+               if (buf.buf[buf.len - 1] != '/')
+                       strbuf_addch(&buf, '/');
+               if (pathinfo[0] == '/')
+                       pathinfo++;
+               strbuf_addstr(&buf, pathinfo);
+               return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+       } else if (path && *path) {
+               return xstrdup(path);
+       } else
+               die("No GIT_PROJECT_ROOT or PATH_TRANSLATED from server");
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 static struct service_cmd {
        const char *method;
        const char *pattern;
@@ -225,13 +587,16 @@ static struct service_cmd {
        {"GET", "/objects/info/packs$", get_info_packs},
        {"GET", "/objects/[0-9a-f]{2}/[0-9a-f]{38}$", get_loose_object},
        {"GET", "/objects/pack/pack-[0-9a-f]{40}\\.pack$", get_pack_file},
-       {"GET", "/objects/pack/pack-[0-9a-f]{40}\\.idx$", get_idx_file}
+       {"GET", "/objects/pack/pack-[0-9a-f]{40}\\.idx$", get_idx_file},
+
+       {"POST", "/git-upload-pack$", service_rpc},
+       {"POST", "/git-receive-pack$", service_rpc}
 };
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
        char *method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
-       char *dir = getenv("PATH_TRANSLATED");
+       char *dir;
        struct service_cmd *cmd = NULL;
        char *cmd_arg = NULL;
        int i;
@@ -243,8 +608,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                die("No REQUEST_METHOD from server");
        if (!strcmp(method, "HEAD"))
                method = "GET";
-       if (!dir)
-               die("No PATH_TRANSLATED from server");
+       dir = getdir();
 
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(services); i++) {
                struct service_cmd *c = &services[i];
@@ -254,7 +618,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                if (regcomp(&re, c->pattern, REG_EXTENDED))
                        die("Bogus regex in service table: %s", c->pattern);
                if (!regexec(&re, dir, 1, out, 0)) {
-                       size_t n = out[0].rm_eo - out[0].rm_so;
+                       size_t n;
 
                        if (strcmp(method, c->method)) {
                                const char *proto = getenv("SERVER_PROTOCOL");
@@ -268,9 +632,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                        }
 
                        cmd = c;
+                       n = out[0].rm_eo - out[0].rm_so;
                        cmd_arg = xmalloc(n);
-                       strncpy(cmd_arg, dir + out[0].rm_so + 1, n);
-                       cmd_arg[n] = '\0';
+                       memcpy(cmd_arg, dir + out[0].rm_so + 1, n-1);
+                       cmd_arg[n-1] = '\0';
                        dir[out[0].rm_so] = 0;
                        break;
                }
@@ -284,6 +649,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        if (!enter_repo(dir, 0))
                not_found("Not a git repository: '%s'", dir);
 
+       git_config(http_config, NULL);
        cmd->imp(cmd_arg);
        return 0;
 }