Avoid accessing non-tag refs in git-describe unless --all is requested
[gitweb.git] / git-clone.sh
index cf761b2c694d9e6cbcfc8cd1e075095d34ba857b..0d686c3a03a15d73e086d3a54afeee269365ffcd 100755 (executable)
@@ -2,32 +2,66 @@
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2005, Linus Torvalds
 # Copyright (c) 2005, Junio C Hamano
-# 
+#
 # Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
 
 # See git-sh-setup why.
 unset CDPATH
 
+OPTIONS_SPEC="\
+git-clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]
+--
+n,no-checkout        don't create a checkout
+bare                 create a bare repository
+naked                create a bare repository
+l,local              to clone from a local repository
+no-hardlinks         don't use local hardlinks, always copy
+s,shared             setup as a shared repository
+template=            path to the template directory
+q,quiet              be quiet
+reference=           reference repository
+o,origin=            use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream
+u,upload-pack=       path to git-upload-pack on the remote
+depth=               create a shallow clone of that depth
+
+use-separate-remote  compatibility, do not use
+no-separate-remote   compatibility, do not use"
+
 die() {
        echo >&2 "$@"
        exit 1
 }
 
 usage() {
-       die "Usage: $0 [--template=<template_directory>] [--reference <reference-repo>] [--bare] [-l [-s]] [-q] [-u <upload-pack>] [--origin <name>] [--depth <n>] [-n] <repo> [<dir>]"
+       exec "$0" -h
 }
 
+eval "$(echo "$OPTIONS_SPEC" | git rev-parse --parseopt -- "$@" || echo exit $?)"
+
 get_repo_base() {
-       (cd "$1" && (cd .git ; pwd)) 2> /dev/null
+       (
+               cd "`/bin/pwd`" &&
+               cd "$1" || cd "$1.git" &&
+               {
+                       cd .git
+                       pwd
+               }
+       ) 2>/dev/null
 }
 
-if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" ]; then
+if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" -o \
+       "`git config --bool http.sslVerify`" = false ]; then
     curl_extra_args="-k"
 fi
 
 http_fetch () {
        # $1 = Remote, $2 = Local
        curl -nsfL $curl_extra_args "$1" >"$2"
+       curl_exit_status=$?
+       case $curl_exit_status in
+       126|127) exit ;;
+       *)       return $curl_exit_status ;;
+       esac
 }
 
 clone_dumb_http () {
@@ -36,12 +70,13 @@ clone_dumb_http () {
        clone_tmp="$GIT_DIR/clone-tmp" &&
        mkdir -p "$clone_tmp" || exit 1
        if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \
-               "`git-repo-config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then
+               "`git config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then
                curl_extra_args="${curl_extra_args} --disable-epsv"
        fi
        http_fetch "$1/info/refs" "$clone_tmp/refs" ||
                die "Cannot get remote repository information.
 Perhaps git-update-server-info needs to be run there?"
+       test "z$quiet" = z && v=-v || v=
        while read sha1 refname
        do
                name=`expr "z$refname" : 'zrefs/\(.*\)'` &&
@@ -59,58 +94,27 @@ Perhaps git-update-server-info needs to be run there?"
                else
                        tname=$name
                fi
-               git-http-fetch -v -a -w "$tname" "$name" "$1/" || exit 1
+               git-http-fetch $v -a -w "$tname" "$sha1" "$1" || exit 1
        done <"$clone_tmp/refs"
        rm -fr "$clone_tmp"
        http_fetch "$1/HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" ||
        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
+       if test -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"; then
+               head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"`
+               case "$head_sha1" in
+               'ref: refs/'*)
+                       ;;
+               *)
+                       git-http-fetch $v -a "$head_sha1" "$1" ||
+                       rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
+                       ;;
+               esac
+       fi
 }
 
-# Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches.
-copy_refs='
-use File::Path qw(mkpath);
-use File::Basename qw(dirname);
-my $git_dir = $ARGV[0];
-my $use_separate_remote = $ARGV[1];
-my $origin = $ARGV[2];
-
-my $branch_top = ($use_separate_remote ? "remotes/$origin" : "heads");
-my $tag_top = "tags";
-
-sub store {
-       my ($sha1, $name, $top) = @_;
-       $name = "$git_dir/refs/$top/$name";
-       mkpath(dirname($name));
-       open O, ">", "$name";
-       print O "$sha1\n";
-       close O;
-}
-
-open FH, "<", "$git_dir/CLONE_HEAD";
-while (<FH>) {
-       my ($sha1, $name) = /^([0-9a-f]{40})\s(.*)$/;
-       next if ($name =~ /\^\173/);
-       if ($name eq "HEAD") {
-               open O, ">", "$git_dir/REMOTE_HEAD";
-               print O "$sha1\n";
-               close O;
-               next;
-       }
-       if ($name =~ s/^refs\/heads\///) {
-               store($sha1, $name, $branch_top);
-               next;
-       }
-       if ($name =~ s/^refs\/tags\///) {
-               store($sha1, $name, $tag_top);
-               next;
-       }
-}
-close FH;
-'
-
 quiet=
 local=no
-use_local=no
+use_local_hardlink=yes
 local_shared=no
 unset template
 no_checkout=
@@ -121,57 +125,60 @@ origin=
 origin_override=
 use_separate_remote=t
 depth=
-while
-       case "$#,$1" in
-       0,*) break ;;
-       *,-n|*,--no|*,--no-|*,--no-c|*,--no-ch|*,--no-che|*,--no-chec|\
-       *,--no-check|*,--no-checko|*,--no-checkou|*,--no-checkout)
-         no_checkout=yes ;;
-       *,--na|*,--nak|*,--nake|*,--naked|\
-       *,-b|*,--b|*,--ba|*,--bar|*,--bare) bare=yes ;;
-       *,-l|*,--l|*,--lo|*,--loc|*,--loca|*,--local) use_local=yes ;;
-        *,-s|*,--s|*,--sh|*,--sha|*,--shar|*,--share|*,--shared) 
-          local_shared=yes; use_local=yes ;;
-       1,--template) usage ;;
-       *,--template)
+no_progress=
+local_explicitly_asked_for=
+test -t 1 || no_progress=--no-progress
+
+while test $# != 0
+do
+       case "$1" in
+       -n|--no-checkout)
+               no_checkout=yes ;;
+       --naked|--bare)
+               bare=yes ;;
+       -l|--local)
+               local_explicitly_asked_for=yes
+               use_local_hardlink=yes
+               ;;
+       --no-hardlinks)
+               use_local_hardlink=no ;;
+       -s|--shared)
+               local_shared=yes ;;
+       --template)
                shift; template="--template=$1" ;;
-       *,--template=*)
-         template="$1" ;;
-       *,-q|*,--quiet) quiet=-q ;;
-       *,--use-separate-remote) ;;
-       *,--no-separate-remote)
+       -q|--quiet)
+               quiet=-q ;;
+       --use-separate-remote|--no-separate-remote)
                die "clones are always made with separate-remote layout" ;;
-       1,--reference) usage ;;
-       *,--reference)
+       --reference)
                shift; reference="$1" ;;
-       *,--reference=*)
-               reference=`expr "z$1" : 'z--reference=\(.*\)'` ;;
-       *,-o|*,--or|*,--ori|*,--orig|*,--origi|*,--origin)
-               case "$2" in
+       -o|--origin)
+               shift;
+               case "$1" in
                '')
                    usage ;;
                */*)
-                   die "'$2' is not suitable for an origin name"
+                   die "'$1' is not suitable for an origin name"
                esac
-               git-check-ref-format "heads/$2" ||
-                   die "'$2' is not suitable for a branch name"
+               git check-ref-format "heads/$1" ||
+                   die "'$1' is not suitable for a branch name"
                test -z "$origin_override" ||
                    die "Do not give more than one --origin options."
                origin_override=yes
-               origin="$2"; shift
+               origin="$1"
                ;;
-       1,-u|1,--upload-pack) usage ;;
-       *,-u|*,--upload-pack)
+       -u|--upload-pack)
+               shift
+               upload_pack="--upload-pack=$1" ;;
+       --depth)
                shift
-               upload_pack="--exec=$1" ;;
-       1,--depth) usage;;
-       *,--depth)
+               depth="--depth=$1" ;;
+       --)
                shift
-               depth="--depth=$1";;
-       *,-*) usage ;;
-       *) break ;;
+               break ;;
+       *)
+               usage ;;
        esac
-do
        shift
 done
 
@@ -199,38 +206,75 @@ fi
 # it is local
 if base=$(get_repo_base "$repo"); then
        repo="$base"
-       local=yes
+       if test -z "$depth"
+       then
+               local=yes
+       fi
 fi
 
 dir="$2"
 # Try using "humanish" part of source repo if user didn't specify one
 [ -z "$dir" ] && dir=$(echo "$repo" | sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
 [ -e "$dir" ] && die "destination directory '$dir' already exists."
-mkdir -p "$dir" &&
-D=$(cd "$dir" && pwd) &&
-trap 'err=$?; cd ..; rm -rf "$D"; exit $err' 0
-case "$bare" in
-yes)
-       GIT_DIR="$D" ;;
-*)
-       GIT_DIR="$D/.git" ;;
-esac && export GIT_DIR && git-init-db ${template+"$template"} || usage
+[ yes = "$bare" ] && unset GIT_WORK_TREE
+[ -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" ] && [ -e "$GIT_WORK_TREE" ] &&
+die "working tree '$GIT_WORK_TREE' already exists."
+D=
+W=
+cleanup() {
+       err=$?
+       test -z "$D" && rm -rf "$dir"
+       test -z "$W" && test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && rm -rf "$GIT_WORK_TREE"
+       cd ..
+       test -n "$D" && rm -rf "$D"
+       test -n "$W" && rm -rf "$W"
+       exit $err
+}
+trap cleanup 0
+mkdir -p "$dir" && D=$(cd "$dir" && pwd) || usage
+test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && mkdir -p "$GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
+W=$(cd "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && pwd) && GIT_WORK_TREE="$W" && export GIT_WORK_TREE
+if test yes = "$bare" || test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE"; then
+       GIT_DIR="$D"
+else
+       GIT_DIR="$D/.git"
+fi &&
+export GIT_DIR &&
+GIT_CONFIG="$GIT_DIR/config" git-init $quiet ${template+"$template"} || usage
+
+if test -n "$bare"
+then
+       GIT_CONFIG="$GIT_DIR/config" git config core.bare true
+fi
 
 if test -n "$reference"
 then
+       ref_git=
        if test -d "$reference"
        then
                if test -d "$reference/.git/objects"
                then
-                       reference="$reference/.git"
+                       ref_git="$reference/.git"
+               elif test -d "$reference/objects"
+               then
+                       ref_git="$reference"
                fi
-               reference=$(cd "$reference" && pwd)
-               echo "$reference/objects" >"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
-               (cd "$reference" && tar cf - refs) |
-               (cd "$GIT_DIR/refs" &&
-                mkdir reference-tmp &&
-                cd reference-tmp &&
-                tar xf -)
+       fi
+       if test -n "$ref_git"
+       then
+               ref_git=$(cd "$ref_git" && pwd)
+               echo "$ref_git/objects" >"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
+               (
+                       GIT_DIR="$ref_git" git for-each-ref \
+                               --format='%(objectname) %(*objectname)'
+               ) |
+               while read a b
+               do
+                       test -z "$a" ||
+                       git update-ref "refs/reference-tmp/$a" "$a"
+                       test -z "$b" ||
+                       git update-ref "refs/reference-tmp/$b" "$b"
+               done
        else
                die "reference repository '$reference' is not a local directory."
        fi
@@ -239,34 +283,38 @@ fi
 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
 
 # We do local magic only when the user tells us to.
-case "$local,$use_local" in
-yes,yes)
+case "$local" in
+yes)
        ( cd "$repo/objects" ) ||
-               die "-l flag seen but repository '$repo' is not local."
-
-       case "$local_shared" in
-       no)
-           # See if we can hardlink and drop "l" if not.
-           sample_file=$(cd "$repo" && \
-                         find objects -type f -print | sed -e 1q)
-
-           # objects directory should not be empty since we are cloning!
-           test -f "$repo/$sample_file" || exit
-
-           l=
-           if ln "$repo/$sample_file" "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" 2>/dev/null
-           then
-                   l=l
-           fi &&
-           rm -f "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" &&
-           cd "$repo" &&
-           find objects -depth -print | cpio -pumd$l "$GIT_DIR/" || exit 1
-           ;;
-       yes)
-           mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/objects/info"
-           echo "$repo/objects" >> "$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
-           ;;
-       esac
+               die "cannot chdir to local '$repo/objects'."
+
+       if test "$local_shared" = yes
+       then
+               mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/objects/info"
+               echo "$repo/objects" >>"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
+       else
+               l= &&
+               if test "$use_local_hardlink" = yes
+               then
+                       # See if we can hardlink and drop "l" if not.
+                       sample_file=$(cd "$repo" && \
+                                     find objects -type f -print | sed -e 1q)
+                       # objects directory should not be empty because
+                       # we are cloning!
+                       test -f "$repo/$sample_file" ||
+                               die "fatal: cannot clone empty repository"
+                       if ln "$repo/$sample_file" "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" 2>/dev/null
+                       then
+                               rm -f "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample"
+                               l=l
+                       elif test -n "$local_explicitly_asked_for"
+                       then
+                               echo >&2 "Warning: -l asked but cannot hardlink to $repo"
+                       fi
+               fi &&
+               cd "$repo" &&
+               find objects -depth -print | cpio -pumd$l "$GIT_DIR/" || exit 1
+       fi
        git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1
        ;;
 *)
@@ -317,8 +365,8 @@ yes,yes)
                ;;
        *)
                case "$upload_pack" in
-               '') git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet $depth "$repo" ;;
-               *) git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet "$upload_pack" $depth "$repo" ;;
+               '') git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet $depth $no_progress "$repo";;
+               *) git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet "$upload_pack" $depth $no_progress "$repo" ;;
                esac >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" ||
                        die "fetch-pack from '$repo' failed."
                ;;
@@ -330,17 +378,43 @@ test -d "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp" && rm -fr "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp"
 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
 then
        # Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches.
-       @@PERL@@ -e "$copy_refs" "$GIT_DIR" "$use_separate_remote" "$origin" ||
-       exit
+       if [ -n "$use_separate_remote" ]
+       then
+               branch_top="remotes/$origin"
+       else
+               branch_top="heads"
+       fi
+       tag_top="tags"
+       while read sha1 name
+       do
+               case "$name" in
+               *'^{}')
+                       continue ;;
+               HEAD)
+                       destname="REMOTE_HEAD" ;;
+               refs/heads/*)
+                       destname="refs/$branch_top/${name#refs/heads/}" ;;
+               refs/tags/*)
+                       destname="refs/$tag_top/${name#refs/tags/}" ;;
+               *)
+                       continue ;;
+               esac
+               git update-ref -m "clone: from $repo" "$destname" "$sha1" ""
+       done < "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
 fi
 
-cd "$D" || exit
+if test -n "$W"; then
+       cd "$W" || exit
+else
+       cd "$D" || exit
+fi
 
-if test -z "$bare" && test -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
+if test -z "$bare"
 then
        # a non-bare repository is always in separate-remote layout
        remote_top="refs/remotes/$origin"
-       head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"`
+       head_sha1=
+       test ! -r "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" || head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"`
        case "$head_sha1" in
        'ref: refs/'*)
                # Uh-oh, the remote told us (http transport done against
@@ -373,37 +447,49 @@ then
                )
        )
 
+       # Upstream URL
+       git config remote."$origin".url "$repo" &&
+
+       # Set up the mappings to track the remote branches.
+       git config remote."$origin".fetch \
+               "+refs/heads/*:$remote_top/*" '^$' &&
+
        # Write out remote.$origin config, and update our "$head_points_at".
        case "$head_points_at" in
        ?*)
                # Local default branch
-               git-symbolic-ref HEAD "refs/heads/$head_points_at" &&
+               git symbolic-ref HEAD "refs/heads/$head_points_at" &&
 
                # Tracking branch for the primary branch at the remote.
-               origin_track="$remote_top/$head_points_at" &&
-               git-update-ref HEAD "$head_sha1" &&
-
-               # Upstream URL
-               git-repo-config remote."$origin".url "$repo" &&
+               git update-ref HEAD "$head_sha1" &&
 
-               # Set up the mappings to track the remote branches.
-               git-repo-config remote."$origin".fetch \
-                       "+refs/heads/*:$remote_top/*" '^$' &&
                rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD"
-               git-symbolic-ref "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" \
+               git symbolic-ref "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" \
                        "refs/remotes/$origin/$head_points_at" &&
 
-               git-repo-config branch."$head_points_at".remote "$origin" &&
-               git-repo-config branch."$head_points_at".merge "refs/heads/$head_points_at"
+               git config branch."$head_points_at".remote "$origin" &&
+               git config branch."$head_points_at".merge "refs/heads/$head_points_at"
+               ;;
+       '')
+               if test -z "$head_sha1"
+               then
+                       # Source had nonexistent ref in HEAD
+                       echo >&2 "Warning: Remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout."
+                       no_checkout=t
+               else
+                       # Source had detached HEAD pointing nowhere
+                       git update-ref --no-deref HEAD "$head_sha1" &&
+                       rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD"
+               fi
+               ;;
        esac
 
        case "$no_checkout" in
        '')
-               test "z$quiet" = z && v=-v || v=
-               git-read-tree -m -u $v HEAD HEAD
+               test "z$quiet" = z -a "z$no_progress" = z && v=-v || v=
+               git read-tree -m -u $v HEAD HEAD
        esac
 fi
 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
 
 trap - 0
-