git am [options] [<mbox>|<Maildir>...]
git am [options] (--resolved | --skip | --abort)
--
-d,dotest= (removed -- do not use)
i,interactive run interactively
-b,binary (historical option -- no-op)
+b,binary* (historical option -- no-op)
3,3way allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
+q,quiet be quiet
s,signoff add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
u,utf8 recode into utf8 (default)
k,keep pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
whitespace= pass it through git-apply
+directory= pass it through git-apply
C= pass it through git-apply
p= pass it through git-apply
+patch-format= format the patch(es) are in
+reject pass it through git-apply
resolvemsg= override error message when patch failure occurs
r,resolved to be used after a patch failure
skip skip the current patch
abort restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
-rebasing (internal use for git-rebase)"
+committer-date-is-author-date lie about committer date
+ignore-date use current timestamp for author date
+rebasing* (internal use for git-rebase)"
. git-sh-setup
prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
die "You need to set your committer info first"
+if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
+then
+ HAS_HEAD=yes
+else
+ HAS_HEAD=
+fi
+
+sq () {
+ git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
+}
+
stop_here () {
echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
exit 1
git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
cannot_fallback "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
- echo Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
+ say Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
if GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
git apply --cached <"$dotest/patch"
then
orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
- echo Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...
+ say Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...
# This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked,
# orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
export GITHEAD_$his_tree
+ if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
+ then
+ export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0
+ fi
git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- HEAD $his_tree || {
git rerere
echo Failed to merge in the changes.
unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
}
+clean_abort () {
+ test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
+ rm -fr "$dotest"
+ exit 1
+}
+
+patch_format=
+
+check_patch_format () {
+ # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
+ if test -n "$patch_format"
+ then
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
+ # directories
+ if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
+ then
+ patch_format=mbox
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ # otherwise, check the first few lines of the first patch to try
+ # to detect its format
+ {
+ read l1
+ read l2
+ read l3
+ case "$l1" in
+ "From "* | "From: "*)
+ patch_format=mbox
+ ;;
+ '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
+ patch_format=stgit-series
+ ;;
+ "# HG changeset patch")
+ patch_format=hg
+ ;;
+ *)
+ # if the second line is empty and the third is
+ # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
+ # likely an StGIT patch
+ case "$l2,$l3" in
+ ,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
+ patch_format=stgit
+ ;;
+ *)
+ ;;
+ esac
+ ;;
+ esac
+ if test -z "$patch_format" &&
+ test -n "$l1" &&
+ test -n "$l2" &&
+ test -n "$l3"
+ then
+ # This begins with three non-empty lines. Is this a
+ # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822? Grab all the headers,
+ # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
+ # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
+ # header field names...
+ sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ ]/d' -e p "$1" |
+ egrep -v '^[A-Za-z]+(-[A-Za-z]+)*:' >/dev/null ||
+ patch_format=mbox
+ fi
+ } < "$1" || clean_abort
+}
+
+split_patches () {
+ case "$patch_format" in
+ mbox)
+ git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
+ clean_abort
+ ;;
+ stgit-series)
+ if test $# -ne 1
+ then
+ clean_abort "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
+ fi
+ series_dir=`dirname "$1"`
+ series_file="$1"
+ shift
+ {
+ set x
+ while read filename
+ do
+ set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
+ done
+ # remove the safety x
+ shift
+ # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
+ shift
+ } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
+ # set the patch format appropriately
+ patch_format=stgit
+ # now handle the actual StGIT patches
+ split_patches "$@"
+ ;;
+ stgit)
+ this=0
+ for stgit in "$@"
+ do
+ this=`expr "$this" + 1`
+ msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
+ # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
+ # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
+ # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
+ # line not starting with Author, From or Date
+ perl -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
+ if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
+ elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
+ elsif (/^Author:/) { print s/Author/From/ ; }
+ elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
+ elsif ($subject) {
+ $subject = 2 ;
+ print "\n" ;
+ print ;
+ } else {
+ print "Subject: ", $_ ;
+ $subject = 1;
+ }
+ ' < "$stgit" > "$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
+ done
+ echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
+ this=
+ msgnum=
+ ;;
+ *)
+ if test -n "$parse_patch" ; then
+ clean_abort "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
+ else
+ clean_abort "Patch format detection failed."
+ fi
+ ;;
+ esac
+}
+
prec=4
dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
sign= utf8=t keep= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
resolvemsg= resume=
git_apply_opt=
+committer_date_is_author_date=
+ignore_date=
while test $# != 0
do
;;
--resolvemsg)
shift; resolvemsg=$1 ;;
- --whitespace)
- git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1=$2"; shift ;;
+ --whitespace|--directory)
+ git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
-C|-p)
- git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1$2"; shift ;;
+ git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
+ --patch-format)
+ shift ; patch_format="$1" ;;
+ --reject)
+ git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
+ --committer-date-is-author-date)
+ committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
+ --ignore-date)
+ ignore_date=t ;;
+ -q|--quiet)
+ GIT_QUIET=t ;;
--)
shift; break ;;
*)
# unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
# and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
# wanted to continue unattended.
- tty -s
+ test -t 0
;;
*)
false
resume=yes
case "$skip,$abort" in
+ t,t)
+ die "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
+ ;;
t,)
git rerere clear
git read-tree --reset -u HEAD HEAD
git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
;;
,t)
+ if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
+ then
+ exec git rebase --abort
+ fi
git rerere clear
- git read-tree --reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
- git reset ORIG_HEAD
+ test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex" || {
+ git read-tree --reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
+ git reset ORIG_HEAD
+ }
rm -fr "$dotest"
exit ;;
esac
+ rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
else
# Make sure we are not given --skip, --resolved, nor --abort
test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
done
shift
fi
- git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" || {
- rm -fr "$dotest"
- exit 1
- }
- # -s, -u, -k, --whitespace, -3, -C and -p flags are kept
+ check_patch_format "$@"
+
+ split_patches "$@"
+
+ # -s, -u, -k, --whitespace, -3, -C, -q and -p flags are kept
# for the resuming session after a patch failure.
# -i can and must be given when resuming.
echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
+ echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
if test -n "$rebasing"
then
: >"$dotest/rebasing"
else
: >"$dotest/applying"
- git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
+ if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
+ then
+ git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
+ else
+ git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+ fi
fi
fi
case "$resolved" in
'')
- files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) || exit
- if [ "$files" ]; then
- echo "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)" >&2
- exit 1
+ case "$HAS_HEAD" in
+ '')
+ files=$(git ls-files) ;;
+ ?*)
+ files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
+ esac || exit
+ if test "$files"
+ then
+ test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
+ die "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
fi
esac
then
keep=-k
fi
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
+then
+ GIT_QUIET=t
+fi
if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
then
threeway=t
if test "$this" -gt "$last"
then
- echo Nothing to do.
+ say Nothing to do.
rm -fr "$dotest"
exit
fi
stop_here $this
fi
- printf 'Applying: %s\n' "$FIRSTLINE"
+ say "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
case "$resolved" in
'')
- git apply $git_apply_opt --index "$dotest/patch"
+ # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
+ # false errors during the initial attempt.
+ squelch=
+ if test "$threeway" = t
+ then
+ squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
+ fi
+ eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
apply_status=$?
;;
t)
# Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
# result may have produced the same tree as ours.
git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
- echo No changes -- Patch already applied.
+ say No changes -- Patch already applied.
go_next
continue
}
fi
if test $apply_status != 0
then
- echo Patch failed at $msgnum.
+ printf 'Patch failed at %s %s\n' "$msgnum" "$FIRSTLINE"
stop_here_user_resolve $this
fi
fi
tree=$(git write-tree) &&
- parent=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
- commit=$(git commit-tree $tree -p $parent <"$dotest/final-commit") &&
+ commit=$(
+ if test -n "$ignore_date"
+ then
+ GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=
+ fi
+ parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
+ say >&2 "applying to an empty history"
+
+ if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
+ then
+ GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
+ export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
+ fi &&
+ git commit-tree $tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
+ ) &&
git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
stop_here $this