--------
[verse]
'git ls-files' [-z] [-t] [-v]
- (--[cached|deleted|others|ignored|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])\*
- (-[c|d|o|i|s|u|k|m])\*
+ (--[cached|deleted|others|ignored|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])*
+ (-[c|d|o|i|s|u|k|m])*
[-x <pattern>|--exclude=<pattern>]
[-X <file>|--exclude-from=<file>]
[--exclude-per-directory=<file>]
[--exclude-standard]
[--error-unmatch] [--with-tree=<tree-ish>]
- [--full-name] [--abbrev] [--] [<file>]\*
+ [--full-name] [--abbrev] [--] [<file>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
-o::
--others::
- Show other files in the output
+ Show other (i.e. untracked) files in the output
-i::
--ignored::
with `-s` or `-u` options does not make any sense.
-t::
- Identify the file status with the following tags (followed by
- a space) at the start of each line:
+ This feature is semi-deprecated. For scripting purpose,
+ linkgit:git-status[1] `--porcelain` and
+ linkgit:git-diff-files[1] `--name-status` are almost always
+ superior alternatives, and users should look at
+ linkgit:git-status[1] `--short` or linkgit:git-diff[1]
+ `--name-status` for more user-friendly alternatives.
++
+This option identifies the file status with the following tags (followed by
+a space) at the start of each line:
+
H:: cached
+ S:: skip-worktree
M:: unmerged
R:: removed/deleted
C:: modified/changed
lines, show only a partial prefix.
Non default number of digits can be specified with --abbrev=<n>.
+--debug::
+ After each line that describes a file, add more data about its
+ cache entry. This is intended to show as much information as
+ possible for manual inspection; the exact format may change at
+ any time.
+
\--::
Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
Output
------
-show files just outputs the filename unless '--stage' is specified in
+'git ls-files' just outputs the filenames unless '--stage' is specified in
which case it outputs:
[<tag> ]<mode> <object> <stage> <file>
-'git-ls-files --unmerged' and 'git-ls-files --stage' can be used to examine
+'git ls-files --unmerged' and 'git ls-files --stage' can be used to examine
detailed information on unmerged paths.
For an unmerged path, instead of recording a single mode/SHA1 pair,
Exclude Patterns
----------------
-'git-ls-files' can use a list of "exclude patterns" when
+'git ls-files' can use a list of "exclude patterns" when
traversing the directory tree and finding files to show when the
flags --others or --ignored are specified. linkgit:gitignore[5]
specifies the format of exclude patterns.
in the same order they appear in the file.
3. The command line flag --exclude-per-directory=<name> specifies
- a name of the file in each directory 'git-ls-files'
+ a name of the file in each directory 'git ls-files'
examines, normally `.gitignore`. Files in deeper
directories take precedence. Patterns are ordered in the
same order they appear in the files.