diff: convert diff_change to struct object_id
[gitweb.git] / builtin / init-db.c
index 4335738135df32aeea3712cbdae88bd862015969..8a6acb0ec69330f7aae20d34fb5c5733f0058c67 100644 (file)
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
  */
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "exec_cmd.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 static int init_is_bare_repository = 0;
 static int init_shared_repository = -1;
 static const char *init_db_template_dir;
-static const char *git_link;
 
-static void safe_create_dir(const char *dir, int share)
-{
-       if (mkdir(dir, 0777) < 0) {
-               if (errno != EEXIST) {
-                       perror(dir);
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-       }
-       else if (share && adjust_shared_perm(dir))
-               die(_("Could not make %s writable by group"), dir);
-}
-
-static void copy_templates_1(char *path, int baselen,
-                            char *template, int template_baselen,
+static void copy_templates_1(struct strbuf *path, struct strbuf *template,
                             DIR *dir)
 {
+       size_t path_baselen = path->len;
+       size_t template_baselen = template->len;
        struct dirent *de;
 
        /* Note: if ".git/hooks" file exists in the repository being
@@ -48,77 +37,66 @@ static void copy_templates_1(char *path, int baselen,
         * with the way the namespace under .git/ is organized, should
         * be really carefully chosen.
         */
-       safe_create_dir(path, 1);
+       safe_create_dir(path->buf, 1);
        while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
                struct stat st_git, st_template;
-               int namelen;
                int exists = 0;
 
+               strbuf_setlen(path, path_baselen);
+               strbuf_setlen(template, template_baselen);
+
                if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
                        continue;
-               namelen = strlen(de->d_name);
-               if ((PATH_MAX <= baselen + namelen) ||
-                   (PATH_MAX <= template_baselen + namelen))
-                       die(_("insanely long template name %s"), de->d_name);
-               memcpy(path + baselen, de->d_name, namelen+1);
-               memcpy(template + template_baselen, de->d_name, namelen+1);
-               if (lstat(path, &st_git)) {
+               strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name);
+               strbuf_addstr(template, de->d_name);
+               if (lstat(path->buf, &st_git)) {
                        if (errno != ENOENT)
-                               die_errno(_("cannot stat '%s'"), path);
+                               die_errno(_("cannot stat '%s'"), path->buf);
                }
                else
                        exists = 1;
 
-               if (lstat(template, &st_template))
-                       die_errno(_("cannot stat template '%s'"), template);
+               if (lstat(template->buf, &st_template))
+                       die_errno(_("cannot stat template '%s'"), template->buf);
 
                if (S_ISDIR(st_template.st_mode)) {
-                       DIR *subdir = opendir(template);
-                       int baselen_sub = baselen + namelen;
-                       int template_baselen_sub = template_baselen + namelen;
+                       DIR *subdir = opendir(template->buf);
                        if (!subdir)
-                               die_errno(_("cannot opendir '%s'"), template);
-                       path[baselen_sub++] =
-                               template[template_baselen_sub++] = '/';
-                       path[baselen_sub] =
-                               template[template_baselen_sub] = 0;
-                       copy_templates_1(path, baselen_sub,
-                                        template, template_baselen_sub,
-                                        subdir);
+                               die_errno(_("cannot opendir '%s'"), template->buf);
+                       strbuf_addch(path, '/');
+                       strbuf_addch(template, '/');
+                       copy_templates_1(path, template, subdir);
                        closedir(subdir);
                }
                else if (exists)
                        continue;
                else if (S_ISLNK(st_template.st_mode)) {
-                       char lnk[256];
-                       int len;
-                       len = readlink(template, lnk, sizeof(lnk));
-                       if (len < 0)
-                               die_errno(_("cannot readlink '%s'"), template);
-                       if (sizeof(lnk) <= len)
-                               die(_("insanely long symlink %s"), template);
-                       lnk[len] = 0;
-                       if (symlink(lnk, path))
-                               die_errno(_("cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"), lnk, path);
+                       struct strbuf lnk = STRBUF_INIT;
+                       if (strbuf_readlink(&lnk, template->buf, 0) < 0)
+                               die_errno(_("cannot readlink '%s'"), template->buf);
+                       if (symlink(lnk.buf, path->buf))
+                               die_errno(_("cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"),
+                                         lnk.buf, path->buf);
+                       strbuf_release(&lnk);
                }
                else if (S_ISREG(st_template.st_mode)) {
-                       if (copy_file(path, template, st_template.st_mode))
-                               die_errno(_("cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"), template,
-                                         path);
+                       if (copy_file(path->buf, template->buf, st_template.st_mode))
+                               die_errno(_("cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"),
+                                         template->buf, path->buf);
                }
                else
-                       error(_("ignoring template %s"), template);
+                       error(_("ignoring template %s"), template->buf);
        }
 }
 
 static void copy_templates(const char *template_dir)
 {
-       char path[PATH_MAX];
-       char template_path[PATH_MAX];
-       int template_len;
+       struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf template_path = STRBUF_INIT;
+       size_t template_len;
+       struct repository_format template_format;
+       struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
        DIR *dir;
-       const char *git_dir = get_git_dir();
-       int len = strlen(git_dir);
        char *to_free = NULL;
 
        if (!template_dir)
@@ -131,47 +109,43 @@ static void copy_templates(const char *template_dir)
                free(to_free);
                return;
        }
-       template_len = strlen(template_dir);
-       if (PATH_MAX <= (template_len+strlen("/config")))
-               die(_("insanely long template path %s"), template_dir);
-       strcpy(template_path, template_dir);
-       if (template_path[template_len-1] != '/') {
-               template_path[template_len++] = '/';
-               template_path[template_len] = 0;
-       }
-       dir = opendir(template_path);
+
+       strbuf_addstr(&template_path, template_dir);
+       strbuf_complete(&template_path, '/');
+       template_len = template_path.len;
+
+       dir = opendir(template_path.buf);
        if (!dir) {
                warning(_("templates not found %s"), template_dir);
                goto free_return;
        }
 
        /* Make sure that template is from the correct vintage */
-       strcpy(template_path + template_len, "config");
-       repository_format_version = 0;
-       git_config_from_file(check_repository_format_version,
-                            template_path, NULL);
-       template_path[template_len] = 0;
-
-       if (repository_format_version &&
-           repository_format_version != GIT_REPO_VERSION) {
-               warning(_("not copying templates of "
-                       "a wrong format version %d from '%s'"),
-                       repository_format_version,
-                       template_dir);
+       strbuf_addstr(&template_path, "config");
+       read_repository_format(&template_format, template_path.buf);
+       strbuf_setlen(&template_path, template_len);
+
+       /*
+        * No mention of version at all is OK, but anything else should be
+        * verified.
+        */
+       if (template_format.version >= 0 &&
+           verify_repository_format(&template_format, &err) < 0) {
+               warning(_("not copying templates from '%s': %s"),
+                         template_dir, err.buf);
+               strbuf_release(&err);
                goto close_free_return;
        }
 
-       memcpy(path, git_dir, len);
-       if (len && path[len - 1] != '/')
-               path[len++] = '/';
-       path[len] = 0;
-       copy_templates_1(path, len,
-                        template_path, template_len,
-                        dir);
+       strbuf_addstr(&path, get_git_common_dir());
+       strbuf_complete(&path, '/');
+       copy_templates_1(&path, &template_path, dir);
 close_free_return:
        closedir(dir);
 free_return:
        free(to_free);
+       strbuf_release(&path);
+       strbuf_release(&template_path);
 }
 
 static int git_init_db_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
@@ -196,63 +170,66 @@ static int needs_work_tree_config(const char *git_dir, const char *work_tree)
        return 1;
 }
 
-static int create_default_files(const char *template_path)
+static int create_default_files(const char *template_path,
+                               const char *original_git_dir)
 {
-       const char *git_dir = get_git_dir();
-       unsigned len = strlen(git_dir);
-       static char path[PATH_MAX];
        struct stat st1;
+       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       char *path;
        char repo_version_string[10];
        char junk[2];
        int reinit;
        int filemode;
-
-       if (len > sizeof(path)-50)
-               die(_("insane git directory %s"), git_dir);
-       memcpy(path, git_dir, len);
-
-       if (len && path[len-1] != '/')
-               path[len++] = '/';
-
-       /*
-        * Create .git/refs/{heads,tags}
-        */
-       safe_create_dir(git_path("refs"), 1);
-       safe_create_dir(git_path("refs/heads"), 1);
-       safe_create_dir(git_path("refs/tags"), 1);
+       struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
        /* Just look for `init.templatedir` */
        git_config(git_init_db_config, NULL);
 
-       /* First copy the templates -- we might have the default
+       /*
+        * First copy the templates -- we might have the default
         * config file there, in which case we would want to read
         * from it after installing.
+        *
+        * Before reading that config, we also need to clear out any cached
+        * values (since we've just potentially changed what's available on
+        * disk).
         */
        copy_templates(template_path);
-
+       git_config_clear();
+       reset_shared_repository();
        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
-       is_bare_repository_cfg = init_is_bare_repository;
 
-       /* reading existing config may have overwrote it */
+       /*
+        * We must make sure command-line options continue to override any
+        * values we might have just re-read from the config.
+        */
+       is_bare_repository_cfg = init_is_bare_repository;
        if (init_shared_repository != -1)
-               shared_repository = init_shared_repository;
+               set_shared_repository(init_shared_repository);
 
        /*
         * We would have created the above under user's umask -- under
         * shared-repository settings, we would need to fix them up.
         */
-       if (shared_repository) {
+       if (get_shared_repository()) {
                adjust_shared_perm(get_git_dir());
-               adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs"));
-               adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs/heads"));
-               adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs/tags"));
        }
 
+       /*
+        * We need to create a "refs" dir in any case so that older
+        * versions of git can tell that this is a repository.
+        */
+       safe_create_dir(git_path("refs"), 1);
+       adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs"));
+
+       if (refs_init_db(&err))
+               die("failed to set up refs db: %s", err.buf);
+
        /*
         * Create the default symlink from ".git/HEAD" to the "master"
         * branch, if it does not exist yet.
         */
-       strcpy(path + len, "HEAD");
+       path = git_path_buf(&buf, "HEAD");
        reinit = (!access(path, R_OK)
                  || readlink(path, junk, sizeof(junk)-1) != -1);
        if (!reinit) {
@@ -261,13 +238,12 @@ static int create_default_files(const char *template_path)
        }
 
        /* This forces creation of new config file */
-       sprintf(repo_version_string, "%d", GIT_REPO_VERSION);
+       xsnprintf(repo_version_string, sizeof(repo_version_string),
+                 "%d", GIT_REPO_VERSION);
        git_config_set("core.repositoryformatversion", repo_version_string);
 
-       path[len] = 0;
-       strcpy(path + len, "config");
-
        /* Check filemode trustability */
+       path = git_path_buf(&buf, "config");
        filemode = TEST_FILEMODE;
        if (TEST_FILEMODE && !lstat(path, &st1)) {
                struct stat st2;
@@ -286,16 +262,15 @@ static int create_default_files(const char *template_path)
                const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
                git_config_set("core.bare", "false");
                /* allow template config file to override the default */
-               if (log_all_ref_updates == -1)
-                   git_config_set("core.logallrefupdates", "true");
-               if (needs_work_tree_config(git_dir, work_tree))
+               if (log_all_ref_updates == LOG_REFS_UNSET)
+                       git_config_set("core.logallrefupdates", "true");
+               if (needs_work_tree_config(original_git_dir, work_tree))
                        git_config_set("core.worktree", work_tree);
        }
 
        if (!reinit) {
                /* Check if symlink is supported in the work tree */
-               path[len] = 0;
-               strcpy(path + len, "tXXXXXX");
+               path = git_path_buf(&buf, "tXXXXXX");
                if (!close(xmkstemp(path)) &&
                    !unlink(path) &&
                    !symlink("testing", path) &&
@@ -306,60 +281,38 @@ static int create_default_files(const char *template_path)
                        git_config_set("core.symlinks", "false");
 
                /* Check if the filesystem is case-insensitive */
-               path[len] = 0;
-               strcpy(path + len, "CoNfIg");
+               path = git_path_buf(&buf, "CoNfIg");
                if (!access(path, F_OK))
                        git_config_set("core.ignorecase", "true");
-               probe_utf8_pathname_composition(path, len);
+               probe_utf8_pathname_composition();
        }
 
+       strbuf_release(&buf);
        return reinit;
 }
 
 static void create_object_directory(void)
 {
-       const char *object_directory = get_object_directory();
-       int len = strlen(object_directory);
-       char *path = xmalloc(len + 40);
-
-       memcpy(path, object_directory, len);
+       struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+       size_t baselen;
 
-       safe_create_dir(object_directory, 1);
-       strcpy(path+len, "/pack");
-       safe_create_dir(path, 1);
-       strcpy(path+len, "/info");
-       safe_create_dir(path, 1);
+       strbuf_addstr(&path, get_object_directory());
+       baselen = path.len;
 
-       free(path);
-}
-
-int set_git_dir_init(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir,
-                    int exist_ok)
-{
-       if (real_git_dir) {
-               struct stat st;
+       safe_create_dir(path.buf, 1);
 
-               if (!exist_ok && !stat(git_dir, &st))
-                       die(_("%s already exists"), git_dir);
+       strbuf_setlen(&path, baselen);
+       strbuf_addstr(&path, "/pack");
+       safe_create_dir(path.buf, 1);
 
-               if (!exist_ok && !stat(real_git_dir, &st))
-                       die(_("%s already exists"), real_git_dir);
+       strbuf_setlen(&path, baselen);
+       strbuf_addstr(&path, "/info");
+       safe_create_dir(path.buf, 1);
 
-               /*
-                * make sure symlinks are resolved because we'll be
-                * moving the target repo later on in separate_git_dir()
-                */
-               git_link = xstrdup(real_path(git_dir));
-               set_git_dir(real_path(real_git_dir));
-       }
-       else {
-               set_git_dir(real_path(git_dir));
-               git_link = NULL;
-       }
-       return 0;
+       strbuf_release(&path);
 }
 
-static void separate_git_dir(const char *git_dir)
+static void separate_git_dir(const char *git_dir, const char *git_link)
 {
        struct stat st;
 
@@ -377,16 +330,34 @@ static void separate_git_dir(const char *git_dir)
                        die_errno(_("unable to move %s to %s"), src, git_dir);
        }
 
-       write_file(git_link, 1, "gitdir: %s\n", git_dir);
+       write_file(git_link, "gitdir: %s", git_dir);
 }
 
-int init_db(const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags)
+int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir,
+           const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags)
 {
        int reinit;
-       const char *git_dir = get_git_dir();
+       int exist_ok = flags & INIT_DB_EXIST_OK;
+       char *original_git_dir = real_pathdup(git_dir, 1);
 
-       if (git_link)
-               separate_git_dir(git_dir);
+       if (real_git_dir) {
+               struct stat st;
+
+               if (!exist_ok && !stat(git_dir, &st))
+                       die(_("%s already exists"), git_dir);
+
+               if (!exist_ok && !stat(real_git_dir, &st))
+                       die(_("%s already exists"), real_git_dir);
+
+               set_git_dir(real_path(real_git_dir));
+               git_dir = get_git_dir();
+               separate_git_dir(git_dir, original_git_dir);
+       }
+       else {
+               set_git_dir(real_path(git_dir));
+               git_dir = get_git_dir();
+       }
+       startup_info->have_repository = 1;
 
        safe_create_dir(git_dir, 0);
 
@@ -399,11 +370,11 @@ int init_db(const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags)
         */
        check_repository_format();
 
-       reinit = create_default_files(template_dir);
+       reinit = create_default_files(template_dir, original_git_dir);
 
        create_object_directory();
 
-       if (shared_repository) {
+       if (get_shared_repository()) {
                char buf[10];
                /* We do not spell "group" and such, so that
                 * the configuration can be read by older version
@@ -411,15 +382,15 @@ int init_db(const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags)
                 * and compatibility values for PERM_GROUP and
                 * PERM_EVERYBODY.
                 */
-               if (shared_repository < 0)
+               if (get_shared_repository() < 0)
                        /* force to the mode value */
-                       sprintf(buf, "0%o", -shared_repository);
-               else if (shared_repository == PERM_GROUP)
-                       sprintf(buf, "%d", OLD_PERM_GROUP);
-               else if (shared_repository == PERM_EVERYBODY)
-                       sprintf(buf, "%d", OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY);
+                       xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0%o", -get_shared_repository());
+               else if (get_shared_repository() == PERM_GROUP)
+                       xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", OLD_PERM_GROUP);
+               else if (get_shared_repository() == PERM_EVERYBODY)
+                       xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY);
                else
-                       die("oops");
+                       die("BUG: invalid value for shared_repository");
                git_config_set("core.sharedrepository", buf);
                git_config_set("receive.denyNonFastforwards", "true");
        }
@@ -427,15 +398,19 @@ int init_db(const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags)
        if (!(flags & INIT_DB_QUIET)) {
                int len = strlen(git_dir);
 
-               /* TRANSLATORS: The first '%s' is either "Reinitialized
-                  existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
-                  "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name. */
-               printf(_("%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"),
-                      reinit ? _("Reinitialized existing") : _("Initialized empty"),
-                      shared_repository ? _(" shared") : "",
-                      git_dir, len && git_dir[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
+               if (reinit)
+                       printf(get_shared_repository()
+                              ? _("Reinitialized existing shared Git repository in %s%s\n")
+                              : _("Reinitialized existing Git repository in %s%s\n"),
+                              git_dir, len && git_dir[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
+               else
+                       printf(get_shared_repository()
+                              ? _("Initialized empty shared Git repository in %s%s\n")
+                              : _("Initialized empty Git repository in %s%s\n"),
+                              git_dir, len && git_dir[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
        }
 
+       free(original_git_dir);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -514,7 +489,7 @@ int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, init_db_options, init_db_usage, 0);
 
        if (real_git_dir && !is_absolute_path(real_git_dir))
-               real_git_dir = xstrdup(real_path(real_git_dir));
+               real_git_dir = real_pathdup(real_git_dir, 1);
 
        if (argc == 1) {
                int mkdir_tried = 0;
@@ -527,8 +502,8 @@ int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                                 * and we know shared_repository should always be 0;
                                 * but just in case we play safe.
                                 */
-                               saved = shared_repository;
-                               shared_repository = 0;
+                               saved = get_shared_repository();
+                               set_shared_repository(0);
                                switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(argv[0])) {
                                case SCLD_OK:
                                case SCLD_PERMS:
@@ -540,7 +515,7 @@ int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                                        die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
                                        break;
                                }
-                               shared_repository = saved;
+                               set_shared_repository(saved);
                                if (mkdir(argv[0], 0777) < 0)
                                        die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
                                mkdir_tried = 1;
@@ -558,7 +533,7 @@ int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        }
 
        if (init_shared_repository != -1)
-               shared_repository = init_shared_repository;
+               set_shared_repository(init_shared_repository);
 
        /*
         * GIT_WORK_TREE makes sense only in conjunction with GIT_DIR
@@ -585,7 +560,7 @@ int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                const char *git_dir_parent = strrchr(git_dir, '/');
                if (git_dir_parent) {
                        char *rel = xstrndup(git_dir, git_dir_parent - git_dir);
-                       git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(real_path(rel));
+                       git_work_tree_cfg = real_pathdup(rel, 1);
                        free(rel);
                }
                if (!git_work_tree_cfg)
@@ -603,7 +578,6 @@ int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                        set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
        }
 
-       set_git_dir_init(git_dir, real_git_dir, 1);
-
-       return init_db(template_dir, flags);
+       flags |= INIT_DB_EXIST_OK;
+       return init_db(git_dir, real_git_dir, template_dir, flags);
 }