parse_date(): allow ancient git-timestamp
[gitweb.git] / git-am.sh
index d57a3e2d092c227344deee9596da04e0792f155c..016b5056eb29fb24d06667c340ad372ed096d4dc 100755 (executable)
--- a/git-am.sh
+++ b/git-am.sh
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
 
-USAGE='[--signoff] [--dotest=<dir>] [--utf8 | --no-utf8] [--binary] [--3way]
-  [--interactive] [--whitespace=<option>] [-C<n>] [-p<n>] <mbox>...
-  or, when resuming [--skip | --resolved]'
+SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
+OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_SPEC="\
+git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
+git am [options] (--resolved | --skip | --abort)
+--
+i,interactive   run interactively
+b,binary*       (historical option -- no-op)
+3,3way          allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
+q,quiet         be quiet
+s,signoff       add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
+u,utf8          recode into utf8 (default)
+k,keep          pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
+keep-cr         pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
+no-keep-cr      do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
+c,scissors      strip everything before a scissors line
+whitespace=     pass it through git-apply
+ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
+ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
+directory=      pass it through git-apply
+exclude=        pass it through git-apply
+C=              pass it through git-apply
+p=              pass it through git-apply
+patch-format=   format the patch(es) are in
+reject          pass it through git-apply
+resolvemsg=     override error message when patch failure occurs
+continue        continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
+r,resolved      synonyms for --continue
+skip            skip the current patch
+abort           restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
+committer-date-is-author-date    lie about committer date
+ignore-date     use current timestamp for author date
+rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
+rebasing*       (internal use for git-rebase)"
+
 . git-sh-setup
+. git-sh-i18n
+prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
 set_reflog_action am
 require_work_tree
+cd_to_toplevel
+
+git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
+       die "$(gettext "You need to set your committer info first")"
+
+if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
+then
+       HAS_HEAD=yes
+else
+       HAS_HEAD=
+fi
+
+cmdline="git am"
+if test '' != "$interactive"
+then
+       cmdline="$cmdline -i"
+fi
+if test '' != "$threeway"
+then
+       cmdline="$cmdline -3"
+fi
 
-git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
+sq () {
+       git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
+}
 
 stop_here () {
     echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
+    git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >"$dotest/abort-safety"
     exit 1
 }
 
+safe_to_abort () {
+       if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
+       then
+               return 1
+       fi
+
+       if ! test -s "$dotest/abort-safety"
+       then
+               return 0
+       fi
+
+       abort_safety=$(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
+       if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
+       then
+               return 0
+       fi
+               gettextln "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
+Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
+       return 1
+}
+
 stop_here_user_resolve () {
     if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
            printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
            stop_here $1
     fi
-    cmdline=$(basename $0)
-    if test '' != "$interactive"
-    then
-        cmdline="$cmdline -i"
-    fi
-    if test '' != "$threeway"
-    then
-        cmdline="$cmdline -3"
-    fi
-    if test '.dotest' != "$dotest"
-    then
-        cmdline="$cmdline -d=$dotest"
-    fi
-    echo "When you have resolved this problem run \"$cmdline --resolved\"."
-    echo "If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\"."
+    eval_gettextln "When you have resolved this problem run \"\$cmdline --resolved\".
+If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
+To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
 
     stop_here $1
 }
@@ -49,7 +116,7 @@ go_next () {
 
 cannot_fallback () {
        echo "$1"
-       echo "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
+       gettextln "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
        exit 1
 }
 
@@ -60,23 +127,21 @@ fall_back_3way () {
     mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
 
     # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
-    git apply -z --index-info "$dotest/patch" \
-       >"$dotest/patch-merge-index-info" &&
-    GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
-    git update-index -z --index-info <"$dotest/patch-merge-index-info" &&
+    git apply --build-fake-ancestor "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
+       "$dotest/patch" &&
     GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
     git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
-    cannot_fallback "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
+    cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge.")"
 
-    echo Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
+    say Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
     if GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
-       git apply $binary --cached <"$dotest/patch"
+       git apply --cached <"$dotest/patch"
     then
        mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
        mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
     else
-        cannot_fallback "Did you hand edit your patch?
-It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
+       cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Did you hand edit your patch?
+It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index.")"
     fi
 
     test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
@@ -84,7 +149,7 @@ It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
     orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
     rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
 
-    echo Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...
+    say "$(gettext "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...")"
 
     # This is not so wrong.  Depending on which base we picked,
     # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
@@ -92,69 +157,245 @@ It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
     # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
     # saying that we reverted all those changes.
 
-    eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$SUBJECT"'
+    eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
     export GITHEAD_$his_tree
+    if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
+    then
+           GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
+    fi
     git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- HEAD $his_tree || {
-           if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
-           then
-               git rerere
-           fi
+           git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
            echo Failed to merge in the changes.
            exit 1
     }
     unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
 }
 
+clean_abort () {
+       test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
+       rm -fr "$dotest"
+       exit 1
+}
+
+patch_format=
+
+check_patch_format () {
+       # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
+       if test -n "$patch_format"
+       then
+               return 0
+       fi
+
+       # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
+       # directories
+       if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
+       then
+               patch_format=mbox
+               return 0
+       fi
+
+       # otherwise, check the first few non-blank lines of the first
+       # patch to try to detect its format
+       {
+               # Start from first line containing non-whitespace
+               l1=
+               while test -z "$l1"
+               do
+                       read l1
+               done
+               read l2
+               read l3
+               case "$l1" in
+               "From "* | "From: "*)
+                       patch_format=mbox
+                       ;;
+               '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
+                       patch_format=stgit-series
+                       ;;
+               "# HG changeset patch")
+                       patch_format=hg
+                       ;;
+               *)
+                       # if the second line is empty and the third is
+                       # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
+                       # likely an StGIT patch
+                       case "$l2,$l3" in
+                       ,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
+                               patch_format=stgit
+                               ;;
+                       *)
+                               ;;
+                       esac
+                       ;;
+               esac
+               if test -z "$patch_format" &&
+                       test -n "$l1" &&
+                       test -n "$l2" &&
+                       test -n "$l3"
+               then
+                       # This begins with three non-empty lines.  Is this a
+                       # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822?  Grab all the headers,
+                       # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
+                       # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
+                       # header field names...
+                       tr -d '\015' <"$1" |
+                       sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[       ]/d' -e p |
+                       sane_egrep -v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev/null ||
+                       patch_format=mbox
+               fi
+       } < "$1" || clean_abort
+}
+
+split_patches () {
+       case "$patch_format" in
+       mbox)
+               if test -n "$rebasing" || test t = "$keepcr"
+               then
+                   keep_cr=--keep-cr
+               else
+                   keep_cr=
+               fi
+               git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
+               clean_abort
+               ;;
+       stgit-series)
+               if test $# -ne 1
+               then
+                       clean_abort "$(gettext "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once")"
+               fi
+               series_dir=`dirname "$1"`
+               series_file="$1"
+               shift
+               {
+                       set x
+                       while read filename
+                       do
+                               set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
+                       done
+                       # remove the safety x
+                       shift
+                       # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
+                       shift
+               } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
+               # set the patch format appropriately
+               patch_format=stgit
+               # now handle the actual StGIT patches
+               split_patches "$@"
+               ;;
+       stgit)
+               this=0
+               for stgit in "$@"
+               do
+                       this=`expr "$this" + 1`
+                       msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
+                       # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
+                       # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
+                       # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
+                       # line not starting with Author, From or Date
+                       perl -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
+                               if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
+                               elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
+                               elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
+                               elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
+                               elsif ($subject) {
+                                       $subject = 2 ;
+                                       print "\n" ;
+                                       print ;
+                               } else {
+                                       print "Subject: ", $_ ;
+                                       $subject = 1;
+                               }
+                       ' < "$stgit" > "$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
+               done
+               echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
+               this=
+               msgnum=
+               ;;
+       *)
+               if test -n "$patch_format"
+               then
+                       clean_abort "$(eval_gettext "Patch format \$patch_format is not supported.")"
+               else
+                       clean_abort "$(gettext "Patch format detection failed.")"
+               fi
+               ;;
+       esac
+}
+
 prec=4
-dotest=.dotest sign= utf8=t keep= skip= interactive= resolved= binary= resolvemsg=
+dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
+sign= utf8=t keep= keepcr= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
+resolvemsg= resume= scissors= no_inbody_headers=
 git_apply_opt=
+committer_date_is_author_date=
+ignore_date=
+allow_rerere_autoupdate=
 
-while case "$#" in 0) break;; esac
+if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
+then
+    keepcr=t
+fi
+
+while test $# != 0
 do
        case "$1" in
-       -d=*|--d=*|--do=*|--dot=*|--dote=*|--dotes=*|--dotest=*)
-       dotest=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`; shift ;;
-       -d|--d|--do|--dot|--dote|--dotes|--dotest)
-       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac; shift
-       dotest="$1"; shift;;
-
-       -i|--i|--in|--int|--inte|--inter|--intera|--interac|--interact|\
-       --interacti|--interactiv|--interactive)
-       interactive=t; shift ;;
-
-       -b|--b|--bi|--bin|--bina|--binar|--binary)
-       binary=t; shift ;;
-
-       -3|--3|--3w|--3wa|--3way)
-       threeway=t; shift ;;
-       -s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff)
-       sign=t; shift ;;
-       -u|--u|--ut|--utf|--utf8)
-       utf8=t; shift ;; # this is now default
-       --no-u|--no-ut|--no-utf|--no-utf8)
-       utf8=; shift ;;
-       -k|--k|--ke|--kee|--keep)
-       keep=t; shift ;;
-
-       -r|--r|--re|--res|--reso|--resol|--resolv|--resolve|--resolved)
-       resolved=t; shift ;;
-
-       --sk|--ski|--skip)
-       skip=t; shift ;;
-
-       --whitespace=*|-C*|-p*)
-       git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1"; shift ;;
-
-       --resolvemsg=*)
-       resolvemsg=${1#--resolvemsg=}; shift ;;
-
+       -i|--interactive)
+               interactive=t ;;
+       -b|--binary)
+               : ;;
+       -3|--3way)
+               threeway=t ;;
+       -s|--signoff)
+               sign=t ;;
+       -u|--utf8)
+               utf8=t ;; # this is now default
+       --no-utf8)
+               utf8= ;;
+       -k|--keep)
+               keep=t ;;
+       -c|--scissors)
+               scissors=t ;;
+       --no-scissors)
+               scissors=f ;;
+       -r|--resolved|--continue)
+               resolved=t ;;
+       --skip)
+               skip=t ;;
+       --abort)
+               abort=t ;;
+       --rebasing)
+               rebasing=t threeway=t keep=t scissors=f no_inbody_headers=t ;;
+       -d|--dotest)
+               die "$(gettext "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use.")"
+               ;;
+       --resolvemsg)
+               shift; resolvemsg=$1 ;;
+       --whitespace|--directory|--exclude)
+               git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
+       -C|-p)
+               git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
+       --patch-format)
+               shift ; patch_format="$1" ;;
+       --reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
+               git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
+       --committer-date-is-author-date)
+               committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
+       --ignore-date)
+               ignore_date=t ;;
+       --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
+               allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1" ;;
+       -q|--quiet)
+               GIT_QUIET=t ;;
+       --keep-cr)
+               keepcr=t ;;
+       --no-keep-cr)
+               keepcr=f ;;
        --)
-       shift; break ;;
-       -*)
-       usage ;;
+               shift; break ;;
        *)
-       break ;;
+               usage ;;
        esac
+       shift
 done
 
 # If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
@@ -170,7 +411,7 @@ fi
 
 if test -d "$dotest"
 then
-       case "$#,$skip$resolved" in
+       case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
        0,*t*)
                # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
                # we are happy.
@@ -178,55 +419,119 @@ then
        0,)
                # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
                # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
-               # when there is already .dotest.  This is somewhat
+               # when there is already $dotest.  This is somewhat
                # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
                # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
                # wanted to continue unattended.
-               tty -s
+               test -t 0
                ;;
        *)
                false
                ;;
        esac ||
-       die "previous dotest directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
+       die "$(eval_gettext "previous rebase directory \$dotest still exists but mbox given.")"
        resume=yes
+
+       case "$skip,$abort" in
+       t,t)
+               die "$(gettext "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?")"
+               ;;
+       t,)
+               git rerere clear
+               git read-tree --reset -u HEAD HEAD
+               orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD")
+               git reset HEAD
+               git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
+               ;;
+       ,t)
+               if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
+               then
+                       exec git rebase --abort
+               fi
+               git rerere clear
+               if safe_to_abort
+               then
+                       git read-tree --reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
+                       git reset ORIG_HEAD
+               fi
+               rm -fr "$dotest"
+               exit ;;
+       esac
+       rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
 else
-       # Make sure we are not given --skip nor --resolved
-       test ",$skip,$resolved," = ,,, ||
-               die "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
+       # Make sure we are not given --skip, --resolved, nor --abort
+       test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
+               die "$(gettext "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming.")"
 
        # Start afresh.
        mkdir -p "$dotest" || exit
 
-       git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||  {
-               rm -fr "$dotest"
-               exit 1
-       }
+       if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
+       then
+               first=t
+               for arg
+               do
+                       test -n "$first" && {
+                               set x
+                               first=
+                       }
+                       if is_absolute_path "$arg"
+                       then
+                               set "$@" "$arg"
+                       else
+                               set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
+                       fi
+               done
+               shift
+       fi
+
+       check_patch_format "$@"
 
-       # -b, -s, -u, -k and --whitespace flags are kept for the
-       # resuming session after a patch failure.
-       # -3 and -i can and must be given when resuming.
-       echo "$binary" >"$dotest/binary"
-       echo " $ws" >"$dotest/whitespace"
+       split_patches "$@"
+
+       # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
+       # else is kept
+       echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
+       echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
        echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
        echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
        echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
+       echo "$keepcr" >"$dotest/keepcr"
+       echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
+       echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
+       echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
        echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
+       if test -n "$rebasing"
+       then
+               : >"$dotest/rebasing"
+       else
+               : >"$dotest/applying"
+               if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
+               then
+                       git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
+               else
+                       git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+               fi
+       fi
 fi
 
+git update-index -q --refresh
+
 case "$resolved" in
 '')
-       files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD) || exit
-       if [ "$files" ]; then
-          echo "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)" >&2
-          exit 1
+       case "$HAS_HEAD" in
+       '')
+               files=$(git ls-files) ;;
+       ?*)
+               files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
+       esac || exit
+       if test "$files"
+       then
+               test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
+               die "$(eval_gettext "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: \$files)")"
        fi
 esac
 
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/binary")" = t
-then
-       binary=--allow-binary-replacement
-fi
 if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8")" = t
 then
        utf8=-u
@@ -237,10 +542,36 @@ if test "$(cat "$dotest/keep")" = t
 then
        keep=-k
 fi
-ws=`cat "$dotest/whitespace"`
+case "$(cat "$dotest/keepcr")" in
+t)
+       keepcr=--keep-cr ;;
+f)
+       keepcr=--no-keep-cr ;;
+esac
+case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors")" in
+t)
+       scissors=--scissors ;;
+f)
+       scissors=--no-scissors ;;
+esac
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers")" = t
+then
+       no_inbody_headers=--no-inbody-headers
+else
+       no_inbody_headers=
+fi
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
+then
+       GIT_QUIET=t
+fi
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
+then
+       threeway=t
+fi
+git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
 if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
 then
-       SIGNOFF=`git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
+       SIGNOFF=`git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
                        s/>.*/>/
                        s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
                `
@@ -252,21 +583,10 @@ last=`cat "$dotest/last"`
 this=`cat "$dotest/next"`
 if test "$skip" = t
 then
-       if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
-       then
-               git rerere clear
-       fi
        this=`expr "$this" + 1`
        resume=
 fi
 
-if test "$this" -gt "$last"
-then
-       echo Nothing to do.
-       rm -fr "$dotest"
-       exit
-fi
-
 while test "$this" -le "$last"
 do
        msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
@@ -287,32 +607,59 @@ do
        # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --resolved flag.
        case "$resume" in
        '')
-               git mailinfo $keep $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
+               git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
                        <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
                        stop_here $this
-               test -s $dotest/patch || {
-                       echo "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?"
+
+               # skip pine's internal folder data
+               sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
+                       <"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
+                       go_next && continue
+
+               test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
+                       eval_gettextln "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?
+If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
+To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
                        stop_here $this
                }
-               git stripspace < "$dotest/msg" > "$dotest/msg-clean"
+               rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
+               if test -f "$dotest/rebasing" &&
+                       commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
+                               -e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
+                       test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit
+               then
+                       git cat-file commit "$commit" |
+                       sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
+                       echo "$commit" > "$dotest/original-commit"
+                       get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" > "$dotest/author-script"
+               else
+                       {
+                               sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
+                               echo
+                               cat "$dotest/msg"
+                       } |
+                       git stripspace > "$dotest/msg-clean"
+               fi
                ;;
        esac
 
-       GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
-       GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
-       GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+       if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
+       then
+               eval $(cat "$dotest/author-script")
+       else
+               GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+               GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+               GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+       fi
 
        if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
        then
-               echo "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
+               gettextln "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
                stop_here $this
        fi
 
        export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 
-       SUBJECT="$(sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info")"
-       case "$keep_subject" in -k)  SUBJECT="[PATCH] $SUBJECT" ;; esac
-
        case "$resume" in
        '')
            if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
@@ -320,7 +667,7 @@ do
                LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY=`
                    sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
                    "$dotest/msg-clean" |
-                   tail -n 1
+                   sed -ne '$p'
                `
                ADD_SIGNOFF=`
                    test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
@@ -331,10 +678,8 @@ do
                ADD_SIGNOFF=
            fi
            {
-               printf '%s\n' "$SUBJECT"
                if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
                then
-                       echo
                        cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
                fi
                if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
@@ -347,7 +692,7 @@ do
                case "$resolved$interactive" in
                tt)
                        # This is used only for interactive view option.
-                       git diff-index -p --cached HEAD >"$dotest/patch"
+                       git diff-index -p --cached HEAD -- >"$dotest/patch"
                        ;;
                esac
        esac
@@ -356,24 +701,27 @@ do
        if test "$interactive" = t
        then
            test -t 0 ||
-           die "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
+           die "$(gettext "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.")"
            action=again
            while test "$action" = again
            do
-               echo "Commit Body is:"
+               gettextln "Commit Body is:"
                echo "--------------------------"
                cat "$dotest/final-commit"
                echo "--------------------------"
-               printf "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
+               # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
+               # in your translation. The program will only accept English
+               # input at this point.
+               gettext "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
                read reply
                case "$reply" in
                [yY]*) action=yes ;;
                [aA]*) action=yes interactive= ;;
                [nN]*) action=skip ;;
-               [eE]*) "${VISUAL:-${EDITOR:-vi}}" "$dotest/final-commit"
+               [eE]*) git_editor "$dotest/final-commit"
                       action=again ;;
                [vV]*) action=again
-                      LESS=-S ${PAGER:-less} "$dotest/patch" ;;
+                      git_pager "$dotest/patch" ;;
                *)     action=again ;;
                esac
            done
@@ -381,6 +729,13 @@ do
            action=yes
        fi
 
+       if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
+       then
+               FIRSTLINE=$(sed 1q "$dotest/final-commit")
+       else
+               FIRSTLINE=""
+       fi
+
        if test $action = skip
        then
                go_next
@@ -393,13 +748,18 @@ do
                stop_here $this
        fi
 
-       echo
-       printf 'Applying %s\n' "$SUBJECT"
-       echo
+       say "$(eval_gettext "Applying: \$FIRSTLINE")"
 
        case "$resolved" in
        '')
-               git apply $git_apply_opt $binary --index "$dotest/patch"
+               # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
+               # false errors during the initial attempt.
+               squelch=
+               if test "$threeway" = t
+               then
+                       squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
+               fi
+               eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
                apply_status=$?
                ;;
        t)
@@ -408,33 +768,32 @@ do
                # trust what the user has in the index file and the
                # working tree.
                resolved=
-               git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD && {
-                       echo "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?"
+               git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
+                       gettextln "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?
+If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else
+already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
                        stop_here_user_resolve $this
                }
                unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
                if test -n "$unmerged"
                then
-                       echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
-                       echo "did you forget to use 'git add'?"
+                       gettextln "You still have unmerged paths in your index
+did you forget to use 'git add'?"
                        stop_here_user_resolve $this
                fi
                apply_status=0
-               if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
-               then
-                       git rerere
-               fi
+               git rerere
                ;;
        esac
 
-       if test $apply_status = 1 && test "$threeway" = t
+       if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
        then
                if (fall_back_3way)
                then
                    # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
                    # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
-                   git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD && {
-                       echo No changes -- Patch already applied.
+                   git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
+                       say "$(gettext "No changes -- Patch already applied.")"
                        go_next
                        continue
                    }
@@ -444,7 +803,7 @@ do
        fi
        if test $apply_status != 0
        then
-               echo Patch failed at $msgnum.
+               eval_gettextln 'Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE'
                stop_here_user_resolve $this
        fi
 
@@ -454,13 +813,28 @@ do
        fi
 
        tree=$(git write-tree) &&
-       echo Wrote tree $tree &&
-       parent=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
-       commit=$(git commit-tree $tree -p $parent <"$dotest/final-commit") &&
-       echo Committed: $commit &&
-       git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $SUBJECT" HEAD $commit $parent ||
+       commit=$(
+               if test -n "$ignore_date"
+               then
+                       GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=
+               fi
+               parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
+               say >&2 "$(gettext "applying to an empty history")"
+
+               if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
+               then
+                       GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
+                       export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
+               fi &&
+               git commit-tree $tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
+       ) &&
+       git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
        stop_here $this
 
+       if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
+               echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
+       fi
+
        if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
        then
                "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
@@ -469,4 +843,12 @@ do
        go_next
 done
 
+if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then
+    git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
+    if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite; then
+       "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
+    fi
+fi
+
 rm -fr "$dotest"
+git gc --auto