git-commit: initialize TMP_INDEX just to be sure.
[gitweb.git] / connect.c
index b9666cc0d826890b5e84a58c7f7ed52ff56c3e79..8b1e9935a85b639f6c48298d07299f72bceaad29 100644 (file)
--- a/connect.c
+++ b/connect.c
@@ -3,12 +3,8 @@
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "refs.h"
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <signal.h>
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "remote.h"
 
 static char *server_capabilities;
 
@@ -76,7 +72,7 @@ struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, struct ref **list,
                        continue;
                if (nr_match && !path_match(name, nr_match, match))
                        continue;
-               ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + len - 40);
+               ref = alloc_ref(len - 40);
                hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, old_sha1);
                memcpy(ref->name, buffer + 41, len - 40);
                *list = ref;
@@ -102,7 +98,7 @@ int get_ack(int fd, unsigned char *result_sha1)
                line[--len] = 0;
        if (!strcmp(line, "NAK"))
                return 0;
-       if (!strncmp(line, "ACK ", 4)) {
+       if (!prefixcmp(line, "ACK ")) {
                if (!get_sha1_hex(line+4, result_sha1)) {
                        if (strstr(line+45, "continue"))
                                return 2;
@@ -133,236 +129,6 @@ int path_match(const char *path, int nr, char **match)
        return 0;
 }
 
-struct refspec {
-       char *src;
-       char *dst;
-       char force;
-};
-
-/*
- * A:B means fast forward remote B with local A.
- * +A:B means overwrite remote B with local A.
- * +A is a shorthand for +A:A.
- * A is a shorthand for A:A.
- */
-static struct refspec *parse_ref_spec(int nr_refspec, char **refspec)
-{
-       int i;
-       struct refspec *rs = xcalloc(sizeof(*rs), (nr_refspec + 1));
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
-               char *sp, *dp, *ep;
-               sp = refspec[i];
-               if (*sp == '+') {
-                       rs[i].force = 1;
-                       sp++;
-               }
-               ep = strchr(sp, ':');
-               if (ep) {
-                       dp = ep + 1;
-                       *ep = 0;
-               }
-               else
-                       dp = sp;
-               rs[i].src = sp;
-               rs[i].dst = dp;
-       }
-       rs[nr_refspec].src = rs[nr_refspec].dst = NULL;
-       return rs;
-}
-
-static int count_refspec_match(const char *pattern,
-                              struct ref *refs,
-                              struct ref **matched_ref)
-{
-       int patlen = strlen(pattern);
-       struct ref *matched_weak = NULL;
-       struct ref *matched = NULL;
-       int weak_match = 0;
-       int match = 0;
-
-       for (weak_match = match = 0; refs; refs = refs->next) {
-               char *name = refs->name;
-               int namelen = strlen(name);
-               int weak_match;
-
-               if (namelen < patlen ||
-                   memcmp(name + namelen - patlen, pattern, patlen))
-                       continue;
-               if (namelen != patlen && name[namelen - patlen - 1] != '/')
-                       continue;
-
-               /* A match is "weak" if it is with refs outside
-                * heads or tags, and did not specify the pattern
-                * in full (e.g. "refs/remotes/origin/master") or at
-                * least from the toplevel (e.g. "remotes/origin/master");
-                * otherwise "git push $URL master" would result in
-                * ambiguity between remotes/origin/master and heads/master
-                * at the remote site.
-                */
-               if (namelen != patlen &&
-                   patlen != namelen - 5 &&
-                   strncmp(name, "refs/heads/", 11) &&
-                   strncmp(name, "refs/tags/", 10)) {
-                       /* We want to catch the case where only weak
-                        * matches are found and there are multiple
-                        * matches, and where more than one strong
-                        * matches are found, as ambiguous.  One
-                        * strong match with zero or more weak matches
-                        * are acceptable as a unique match.
-                        */
-                       matched_weak = refs;
-                       weak_match++;
-               }
-               else {
-                       matched = refs;
-                       match++;
-               }
-       }
-       if (!matched) {
-               *matched_ref = matched_weak;
-               return weak_match;
-       }
-       else {
-               *matched_ref = matched;
-               return match;
-       }
-}
-
-static void link_dst_tail(struct ref *ref, struct ref ***tail)
-{
-       **tail = ref;
-       *tail = &ref->next;
-       **tail = NULL;
-}
-
-static struct ref *try_explicit_object_name(const char *name)
-{
-       unsigned char sha1[20];
-       struct ref *ref;
-       int len;
-       if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
-               return NULL;
-       len = strlen(name) + 1;
-       ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + len);
-       memcpy(ref->name, name, len);
-       hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
-       return ref;
-}
-
-static int match_explicit_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
-                              struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs)
-{
-       int i, errs;
-       for (i = errs = 0; rs[i].src; i++) {
-               struct ref *matched_src, *matched_dst;
-
-               matched_src = matched_dst = NULL;
-               switch (count_refspec_match(rs[i].src, src, &matched_src)) {
-               case 1:
-                       break;
-               case 0:
-                       /* The source could be in the get_sha1() format
-                        * not a reference name.
-                        */
-                       matched_src = try_explicit_object_name(rs[i].src);
-                       if (matched_src)
-                               break;
-                       errs = 1;
-                       error("src refspec %s does not match any.",
-                             rs[i].src);
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       errs = 1;
-                       error("src refspec %s matches more than one.",
-                             rs[i].src);
-                       break;
-               }
-               switch (count_refspec_match(rs[i].dst, dst, &matched_dst)) {
-               case 1:
-                       break;
-               case 0:
-                       if (!memcmp(rs[i].dst, "refs/", 5)) {
-                               int len = strlen(rs[i].dst) + 1;
-                               matched_dst = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dst) + len);
-                               memcpy(matched_dst->name, rs[i].dst, len);
-                               link_dst_tail(matched_dst, dst_tail);
-                       }
-                       else if (!strcmp(rs[i].src, rs[i].dst) &&
-                                matched_src) {
-                               /* pushing "master:master" when
-                                * remote does not have master yet.
-                                */
-                               int len = strlen(matched_src->name) + 1;
-                               matched_dst = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dst) + len);
-                               memcpy(matched_dst->name, matched_src->name,
-                                      len);
-                               link_dst_tail(matched_dst, dst_tail);
-                       }
-                       else {
-                               errs = 1;
-                               error("dst refspec %s does not match any "
-                                     "existing ref on the remote and does "
-                                     "not start with refs/.", rs[i].dst);
-                       }
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       errs = 1;
-                       error("dst refspec %s matches more than one.",
-                             rs[i].dst);
-                       break;
-               }
-               if (errs)
-                       continue;
-               if (matched_dst->peer_ref) {
-                       errs = 1;
-                       error("dst ref %s receives from more than one src.",
-                             matched_dst->name);
-               }
-               else {
-                       matched_dst->peer_ref = matched_src;
-                       matched_dst->force = rs[i].force;
-               }
-       }
-       return -errs;
-}
-
-static struct ref *find_ref_by_name(struct ref *list, const char *name)
-{
-       for ( ; list; list = list->next)
-               if (!strcmp(list->name, name))
-                       return list;
-       return NULL;
-}
-
-int match_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst, struct ref ***dst_tail,
-              int nr_refspec, char **refspec, int all)
-{
-       struct refspec *rs = parse_ref_spec(nr_refspec, refspec);
-
-       if (nr_refspec)
-               return match_explicit_refs(src, dst, dst_tail, rs);
-
-       /* pick the remainder */
-       for ( ; src; src = src->next) {
-               struct ref *dst_peer;
-               if (src->peer_ref)
-                       continue;
-               dst_peer = find_ref_by_name(dst, src->name);
-               if ((dst_peer && dst_peer->peer_ref) || (!dst_peer && !all))
-                       continue;
-               if (!dst_peer) {
-                       /* Create a new one and link it */
-                       int len = strlen(src->name) + 1;
-                       dst_peer = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dst_peer) + len);
-                       memcpy(dst_peer->name, src->name, len);
-                       hashcpy(dst_peer->new_sha1, src->new_sha1);
-                       link_dst_tail(dst_peer, dst_tail);
-               }
-               dst_peer->peer_ref = src;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
 enum protocol {
        PROTO_LOCAL = 1,
        PROTO_SSH,
@@ -379,6 +145,8 @@ static enum protocol get_protocol(const char *name)
                return PROTO_SSH;
        if (!strcmp(name, "ssh+git"))
                return PROTO_SSH;
+       if (!strcmp(name, "file"))
+               return PROTO_LOCAL;
        die("I don't handle protocol '%s'", name);
 }
 
@@ -387,16 +155,34 @@ static enum protocol get_protocol(const char *name)
 
 #ifndef NO_IPV6
 
+static const char *ai_name(const struct addrinfo *ai)
+{
+       static char addr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
+       if ( AF_INET == ai->ai_family ) {
+               struct sockaddr_in *in;
+               in = (struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr;
+               inet_ntop(ai->ai_family, &in->sin_addr, addr, sizeof(addr));
+       } else if ( AF_INET6 == ai->ai_family ) {
+               struct sockaddr_in6 *in;
+               in = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr;
+               inet_ntop(ai->ai_family, &in->sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(addr));
+       } else {
+               strcpy(addr, "(unknown)");
+       }
+       return addr;
+}
+
 /*
  * Returns a connected socket() fd, or else die()s.
  */
-static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
+static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host, int flags)
 {
        int sockfd = -1, saved_errno = 0;
        char *colon, *end;
        const char *port = STR(DEFAULT_GIT_PORT);
        struct addrinfo hints, *ai0, *ai;
        int gai;
+       int cnt = 0;
 
        if (host[0] == '[') {
                end = strchr(host + 1, ']');
@@ -413,15 +199,23 @@ static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
        if (colon) {
                *colon = 0;
                port = colon + 1;
+               if (!*port)
+                       port = "<none>";
        }
 
        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
        hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
 
+       if (flags & CONNECT_VERBOSE)
+               fprintf(stderr, "Looking up %s ... ", host);
+
        gai = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &ai);
        if (gai)
-               die("Unable to look up %s (%s)", host, gai_strerror(gai));
+               die("Unable to look up %s (port %s) (%s)", host, port, gai_strerror(gai));
+
+       if (flags & CONNECT_VERBOSE)
+               fprintf(stderr, "done.\nConnecting to %s (port %s) ... ", host, port);
 
        for (ai0 = ai; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
                sockfd = socket(ai->ai_family,
@@ -432,10 +226,17 @@ static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
                }
                if (connect(sockfd, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
                        saved_errno = errno;
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s[%d: %s]: errno=%s\n",
+                               host,
+                               cnt,
+                               ai_name(ai),
+                               strerror(saved_errno));
                        close(sockfd);
                        sockfd = -1;
                        continue;
                }
+               if (flags & CONNECT_VERBOSE)
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s ", ai_name(ai));
                break;
        }
 
@@ -444,6 +245,9 @@ static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
        if (sockfd < 0)
                die("unable to connect a socket (%s)", strerror(saved_errno));
 
+       if (flags & CONNECT_VERBOSE)
+               fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
+
        return sockfd;
 }
 
@@ -452,7 +256,7 @@ static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
 /*
  * Returns a connected socket() fd, or else die()s.
  */
-static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
+static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host, int flags)
 {
        int sockfd = -1, saved_errno = 0;
        char *colon, *end;
@@ -461,6 +265,7 @@ static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
        struct sockaddr_in sa;
        char **ap;
        unsigned int nport;
+       int cnt;
 
        if (host[0] == '[') {
                end = strchr(host + 1, ']');
@@ -479,6 +284,9 @@ static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
                port = colon + 1;
        }
 
+       if (flags & CONNECT_VERBOSE)
+               fprintf(stderr, "Looking up %s ... ", host);
+
        he = gethostbyname(host);
        if (!he)
                die("Unable to look up %s (%s)", host, hstrerror(h_errno));
@@ -491,7 +299,10 @@ static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
                nport = se->s_port;
        }
 
-       for (ap = he->h_addr_list; *ap; ap++) {
+       if (flags & CONNECT_VERBOSE)
+               fprintf(stderr, "done.\nConnecting to %s (port %s) ... ", host, port);
+
+       for (cnt = 0, ap = he->h_addr_list; *ap; ap++, cnt++) {
                sockfd = socket(he->h_addrtype, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                if (sockfd < 0) {
                        saved_errno = errno;
@@ -505,28 +316,39 @@ static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host)
 
                if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof sa) < 0) {
                        saved_errno = errno;
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s[%d: %s]: errno=%s\n",
+                               host,
+                               cnt,
+                               inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)&sa.sin_addr),
+                               strerror(saved_errno));
                        close(sockfd);
                        sockfd = -1;
                        continue;
                }
+               if (flags & CONNECT_VERBOSE)
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s ",
+                               inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)&sa.sin_addr));
                break;
        }
 
        if (sockfd < 0)
                die("unable to connect a socket (%s)", strerror(saved_errno));
 
+       if (flags & CONNECT_VERBOSE)
+               fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
+
        return sockfd;
 }
 
 #endif /* NO_IPV6 */
 
 
-static void git_tcp_connect(int fd[2], char *host)
+static void git_tcp_connect(int fd[2], char *host, int flags)
 {
-       int sockfd = git_tcp_connect_sock(host);
+       int sockfd = git_tcp_connect_sock(host, flags);
 
        fd[0] = sockfd;
-       fd[1] = sockfd;
+       fd[1] = dup(sockfd);
 }
 
 
@@ -568,7 +390,7 @@ static int git_proxy_command_options(const char *var, const char *value)
                }
                if (0 <= matchlen) {
                        /* core.gitproxy = none for kernel.org */
-                       if (matchlen == 4 && 
+                       if (matchlen == 4 &&
                            !memcmp(value, "none", 4))
                                matchlen = 0;
                        git_proxy_command = xmalloc(matchlen + 1);
@@ -595,8 +417,8 @@ static void git_proxy_connect(int fd[2], char *host)
 {
        const char *port = STR(DEFAULT_GIT_PORT);
        char *colon, *end;
-       int pipefd[2][2];
-       pid_t pid;
+       const char *argv[4];
+       struct child_process proxy;
 
        if (host[0] == '[') {
                end = strchr(host + 1, ']');
@@ -615,29 +437,38 @@ static void git_proxy_connect(int fd[2], char *host)
                port = colon + 1;
        }
 
-       if (pipe(pipefd[0]) < 0 || pipe(pipefd[1]) < 0)
-               die("unable to create pipe pair for communication");
-       pid = fork();
-       if (!pid) {
-               dup2(pipefd[1][0], 0);
-               dup2(pipefd[0][1], 1);
-               close(pipefd[0][0]);
-               close(pipefd[0][1]);
-               close(pipefd[1][0]);
-               close(pipefd[1][1]);
-               execlp(git_proxy_command, git_proxy_command, host, port, NULL);
-               die("exec failed");
-       }
-       if (pid < 0)
-               die("fork failed");
-       fd[0] = pipefd[0][0];
-       fd[1] = pipefd[1][1];
-       close(pipefd[0][1]);
-       close(pipefd[1][0]);
+       argv[0] = git_proxy_command;
+       argv[1] = host;
+       argv[2] = port;
+       argv[3] = NULL;
+       memset(&proxy, 0, sizeof(proxy));
+       proxy.argv = argv;
+       proxy.in = -1;
+       proxy.out = -1;
+       if (start_command(&proxy))
+               die("cannot start proxy %s", argv[0]);
+       fd[0] = proxy.out; /* read from proxy stdout */
+       fd[1] = proxy.in;  /* write to proxy stdin */
 }
 
 #define MAX_CMD_LEN 1024
 
+char *get_port(char *host)
+{
+       char *end;
+       char *p = strchr(host, ':');
+
+       if (p) {
+               strtol(p+1, &end, 10);
+               if (*end == '\0') {
+                       *p = '\0';
+                       return p+1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * This returns 0 if the transport protocol does not need fork(2),
  * or a process id if it does.  Once done, finish the connection
@@ -647,7 +478,7 @@ static void git_proxy_connect(int fd[2], char *host)
  *
  * Does not return a negative value on error; it just dies.
  */
-pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog)
+pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog, int flags)
 {
        char *host, *path = url;
        char *end;
@@ -656,6 +487,7 @@ pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog)
        pid_t pid;
        enum protocol protocol = PROTO_LOCAL;
        int free_path = 0;
+       char *port = NULL;
 
        /* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
         * what happened to our children.
@@ -685,13 +517,13 @@ pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog)
                end = host;
 
        path = strchr(end, c);
-       if (c == ':') {
-               if (path) {
+       if (path) {
+               if (c == ':') {
                        protocol = PROTO_SSH;
                        *path++ = '\0';
-               } else
-                       path = host;
-       }
+               }
+       } else
+               path = end;
 
        if (!path || !*path)
                die("No path specified. See 'man git-pull' for valid url syntax");
@@ -712,6 +544,12 @@ pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog)
                *ptr = '\0';
        }
 
+       /*
+        * Add support for ssh port: ssh://host.xy:<port>/...
+        */
+       if (protocol == PROTO_SSH && host != url)
+               port = get_port(host);
+
        if (protocol == PROTO_GIT) {
                /* These underlying connection commands die() if they
                 * cannot connect.
@@ -720,7 +558,7 @@ pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog)
                if (git_use_proxy(host))
                        git_proxy_connect(fd, host);
                else
-                       git_tcp_connect(fd, host);
+                       git_tcp_connect(fd, host, flags);
                /*
                 * Separate original protocol components prog and path
                 * from extended components with a NUL byte.
@@ -768,12 +606,18 @@ pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog)
                                ssh_basename = ssh;
                        else
                                ssh_basename++;
-                       execlp(ssh, ssh_basename, host, command, NULL);
+
+                       if (!port)
+                               execlp(ssh, ssh_basename, host, command, NULL);
+                       else
+                               execlp(ssh, ssh_basename, "-p", port, host,
+                                      command, NULL);
                }
                else {
                        unsetenv(ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT);
                        unsetenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT);
                        unsetenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+                       unsetenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT);
                        unsetenv(GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT);
                        unsetenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
                        execlp("sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL);