Cloning from a repo without "current branch"
[gitweb.git] / builtin-branch.c
index 903d5cf05600f9a7e297dc9450ad5980388072e9..bd4748f845cbe8af63079d9f8a9b7222de44f9ee 100644 (file)
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 
 static const char builtin_branch_usage[] =
-  "git-branch [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname> | [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>] | (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch> | [-r | -a] [-v [--abbrev=<length>]]";
+  "git-branch [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname> | [--track | --no-track] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>] | (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch> | [--color | --no-color] [-r | -a] [-v [--abbrev=<length> | --no-abbrev]]";
 
 #define REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE    0x00
 #define REF_LOCAL_BRANCH    0x01
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ static const char builtin_branch_usage[] =
 static const char *head;
 static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
 
+static int branch_track_remotes;
+
 static int branch_use_color;
 static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
        "\033[m",       /* reset */
@@ -53,52 +55,37 @@ static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
        die("bad config variable '%s'", var);
 }
 
-int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
+static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 {
        if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
                branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
                return 0;
        }
-       if (!strncmp(var, "color.branch.", 13)) {
+       if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.branch.")) {
                int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(var, 13);
                color_parse(value, var, branch_colors[slot]);
                return 0;
        }
+       if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetupmerge"))
+               branch_track_remotes = git_config_bool(var, value);
+
        return git_default_config(var, value);
 }
 
-const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
+static const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
 {
        if (branch_use_color)
                return branch_colors[ix];
        return "";
 }
 
-static int in_merge_bases(const unsigned char *sha1,
-                         struct commit *rev1,
-                         struct commit *rev2)
-{
-       struct commit_list *bases, *b;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       bases = get_merge_bases(rev1, rev2, 1);
-       for (b = bases; b; b = b->next) {
-               if (!hashcmp(sha1, b->item->object.sha1)) {
-                       ret = 1;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       free_commit_list(bases);
-       return ret;
-}
-
 static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
 {
        struct commit *rev, *head_rev = head_rev;
        unsigned char sha1[20];
        char *name = NULL;
        const char *fmt, *remote;
+       char section[PATH_MAX];
        int i;
        int ret = 0;
 
@@ -153,7 +140,7 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
                 */
 
                if (!force &&
-                   !in_merge_bases(sha1, rev, head_rev)) {
+                   !in_merge_bases(rev, &head_rev, 1)) {
                        error("The branch '%s' is not a strict subset of "
                                "your current HEAD.\n"
                                "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
@@ -166,9 +153,13 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
                        error("Error deleting %sbranch '%s'", remote,
                               argv[i]);
                        ret = 1;
-               } else
+               } else {
                        printf("Deleted %sbranch %s.\n", remote, argv[i]);
-
+                       snprintf(section, sizeof(section), "branch.%s",
+                                argv[i]);
+                       if (git_config_rename_section(section, NULL) < 0)
+                               warning("Update of config-file failed");
+               }
        }
 
        if (name)
@@ -197,13 +188,13 @@ static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags,
        int len;
 
        /* Detect kind */
-       if (!strncmp(refname, "refs/heads/", 11)) {
+       if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/")) {
                kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
                refname += 11;
-       } else if (!strncmp(refname, "refs/remotes/", 13)) {
+       } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/")) {
                kind = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
                refname += 13;
-       } else if (!strncmp(refname, "refs/tags/", 10)) {
+       } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/")) {
                kind = REF_TAG;
                refname += 10;
        }
@@ -250,29 +241,54 @@ static int ref_cmp(const void *r1, const void *r2)
        return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
 }
 
-static void print_ref_info(const unsigned char *sha1, int abbrev)
+static void print_ref_item(struct ref_item *item, int maxwidth, int verbose,
+                          int abbrev, int current)
 {
+       char c;
+       int color;
        struct commit *commit;
        char subject[256];
 
+       switch (item->kind) {
+       case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
+               color = COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
+               break;
+       case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
+               color = COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
+               break;
+       default:
+               color = COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
+               break;
+       }
 
-       commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
-       if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
-               pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, ~0,
-                                   subject, sizeof(subject), 0,
-                                   NULL, NULL, 0);
-       else
-               strcpy(subject, " **** invalid ref ****");
+       c = ' ';
+       if (current) {
+               c = '*';
+               color = COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
+       }
 
-       printf(" %s %s\n", find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev), subject);
+       if (verbose) {
+               commit = lookup_commit(item->sha1);
+               if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
+                       pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, ~0,
+                                           subject, sizeof(subject), 0,
+                                           NULL, NULL, 0);
+               else
+                       strcpy(subject, " **** invalid ref ****");
+               printf("%c %s%-*s%s %s %s\n", c, branch_get_color(color),
+                      maxwidth, item->name,
+                      branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET),
+                      find_unique_abbrev(item->sha1, abbrev), subject);
+       } else {
+               printf("%c %s%s%s\n", c, branch_get_color(color), item->name,
+                      branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET));
+       }
 }
 
-static void print_ref_list(int kinds, int verbose, int abbrev)
+static void print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev)
 {
        int i;
-       char c;
        struct ref_list ref_list;
-       int color;
 
        memset(&ref_list, 0, sizeof(ref_list));
        ref_list.kinds = kinds;
@@ -280,51 +296,158 @@ static void print_ref_list(int kinds, int verbose, int abbrev)
 
        qsort(ref_list.list, ref_list.index, sizeof(struct ref_item), ref_cmp);
 
+       detached = (detached && (kinds & REF_LOCAL_BRANCH));
+       if (detached) {
+               struct ref_item item;
+               item.name = xstrdup("(no branch)");
+               item.kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
+               hashcpy(item.sha1, head_sha1);
+               if (strlen(item.name) > ref_list.maxwidth)
+                             ref_list.maxwidth = strlen(item.name);
+               print_ref_item(&item, ref_list.maxwidth, verbose, abbrev, 1);
+               free(item.name);
+       }
+
        for (i = 0; i < ref_list.index; i++) {
-               switch( ref_list.list[i].kind ) {
-                       case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
-                               color = COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
-                               break;
-                       case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
-                               color = COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
-                               break;
-                       default:
-                               color = COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
-                               break;
-               }
+               int current = !detached &&
+                       (ref_list.list[i].kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH) &&
+                       !strcmp(ref_list.list[i].name, head);
+               print_ref_item(&ref_list.list[i], ref_list.maxwidth, verbose,
+                              abbrev, current);
+       }
 
-               c = ' ';
-               if (ref_list.list[i].kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH &&
-                               !strcmp(ref_list.list[i].name, head)) {
-                       c = '*';
-                       color = COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
-               }
+       free_ref_list(&ref_list);
+}
 
-               if (verbose) {
-                       printf("%c %s%-*s%s", c,
-                                       branch_get_color(color),
-                                       ref_list.maxwidth,
-                                       ref_list.list[i].name,
-                                       branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET));
-                       print_ref_info(ref_list.list[i].sha1, abbrev);
-               }
-               else
-                       printf("%c %s%s%s\n", c,
-                                       branch_get_color(color),
-                                       ref_list.list[i].name,
-                                       branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET));
+static char *config_repo;
+static char *config_remote;
+static const char *start_ref;
+
+static int get_remote_branch_name(const char *value)
+{
+       const char *colon;
+       const char *end;
+
+       if (*value == '+')
+               value++;
+
+       colon = strchr(value, ':');
+       if (!colon)
+               return 0;
+
+       end = value + strlen(value);
+
+       /*
+        * Try an exact match first.  I.e. handle the case where the
+        * value is "$anything:refs/foo/bar/baz" and start_ref is exactly
+        * "refs/foo/bar/baz". Then the name at the remote is $anything.
+        */
+       if (!strcmp(colon + 1, start_ref)) {
+               /* Truncate the value before the colon. */
+               nfasprintf(&config_repo, "%.*s", colon - value, value);
+               return 1;
        }
 
-       free_ref_list(&ref_list);
+       /*
+        * Is this a wildcard match?
+        */
+       if ((end - 2 <= value) || end[-2] != '/' || end[-1] != '*' ||
+           (colon - 2 <= value) || colon[-2] != '/' || colon[-1] != '*')
+               return 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Value is "refs/foo/bar/<asterisk>:refs/baz/boa/<asterisk>"
+        * and start_ref begins with "refs/baz/boa/"; the name at the
+        * remote is refs/foo/bar/ with the remaining part of the
+        * start_ref.  The length of the prefix on the RHS is (end -
+        * colon - 2), including the slash immediately before the
+        * asterisk.
+        */
+       if ((strlen(start_ref) < end - colon - 2) ||
+           memcmp(start_ref, colon + 1, end - colon - 2))
+               return 0; /* does not match prefix */
+
+       /* Replace the asterisk with the remote branch name.  */
+       nfasprintf(&config_repo, "%.*s%s",
+                  (colon - 1) - value, value,
+                  start_ref + (end - colon - 2));
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int get_remote_config(const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+       const char *var;
+       if (prefixcmp(key, "remote."))
+               return 0;
+
+       var = strrchr(key, '.');
+       if (var == key + 6 || strcmp(var, ".fetch"))
+               return 0;
+       /*
+        * Ok, we are looking at key == "remote.$foo.fetch";
+        */
+       if (get_remote_branch_name(value))
+               nfasprintf(&config_remote, "%.*s", var - (key + 7), key + 7);
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
-static void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start,
-                         int force, int reflog)
+static void set_branch_merge(const char *name, const char *config_remote,
+                            const char *config_repo)
+{
+       char key[1024];
+       if (sizeof(key) <=
+           snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "branch.%s.remote", name))
+               die("what a long branch name you have!");
+       git_config_set(key, config_remote);
+
+       /*
+        * We do not have to check if we have enough space for
+        * the 'merge' key, since it's shorter than the
+        * previous 'remote' key, which we already checked.
+        */
+       snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "branch.%s.merge", name);
+       git_config_set(key, config_repo);
+}
+
+static void set_branch_defaults(const char *name, const char *real_ref)
+{
+       /*
+        * name is the name of new branch under refs/heads;
+        * real_ref is typically refs/remotes/$foo/$bar, where
+        * $foo is the remote name (there typically are no slashes)
+        * and $bar is the branch name we map from the remote
+        * (it could have slashes).
+        */
+       start_ref = real_ref;
+       git_config(get_remote_config);
+       if (!config_repo && !config_remote &&
+           !prefixcmp(real_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
+               set_branch_merge(name, ".", real_ref);
+               printf("Branch %s set up to track local branch %s.\n",
+                      name, real_ref);
+       }
+
+       if (config_repo && config_remote) {
+               set_branch_merge(name, config_remote, config_repo);
+               printf("Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s.\n",
+                      name, real_ref);
+       }
+
+       if (config_repo)
+               free(config_repo);
+       if (config_remote)
+               free(config_remote);
+}
+
+static void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
+                         int force, int reflog, int track)
 {
        struct ref_lock *lock;
        struct commit *commit;
        unsigned char sha1[20];
-       char ref[PATH_MAX], msg[PATH_MAX + 20];
+       char *real_ref, ref[PATH_MAX], msg[PATH_MAX + 20];
+       int forcing = 0;
 
        snprintf(ref, sizeof ref, "refs/heads/%s", name);
        if (check_ref_format(ref))
@@ -333,32 +456,67 @@ static void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start,
        if (resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
                if (!force)
                        die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", name);
-               else if (!strcmp(head, name))
+               else if (!is_bare_repository() && !strcmp(head, name))
                        die("Cannot force update the current branch.");
+               forcing = 1;
        }
 
-       if (get_sha1(start, sha1) ||
-           (commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) == NULL)
-               die("Not a valid branch point: '%s'.", start);
+       real_ref = NULL;
+       if (get_sha1(start_name, sha1))
+               die("Not a valid object name: '%s'.", start_name);
+
+       switch (dwim_ref(start_name, strlen(start_name), sha1, &real_ref)) {
+       case 0:
+               /* Not branching from any existing branch */
+               real_ref = NULL;
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               /* Unique completion -- good */
+               break;
+       default:
+               die("Ambiguous object name: '%s'.", start_name);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if ((commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) == NULL)
+               die("Not a valid branch point: '%s'.", start_name);
        hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
 
-       lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, NULL);
+       lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, NULL, 0);
        if (!lock)
                die("Failed to lock ref for update: %s.", strerror(errno));
 
-       if (reflog) {
+       if (reflog)
                log_all_ref_updates = 1;
-               snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Created from %s", start);
-       }
+
+       if (forcing)
+               snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Reset from %s",
+                        start_name);
+       else
+               snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Created from %s",
+                        start_name);
+
+       /* When branching off a remote branch, set up so that git-pull
+          automatically merges from there.  So far, this is only done for
+          remotes registered via .git/config.  */
+       if (real_ref && track)
+               set_branch_defaults(name, real_ref);
 
        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, msg) < 0)
                die("Failed to write ref: %s.", strerror(errno));
+
+       if (real_ref)
+               free(real_ref);
 }
 
 static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 {
        char oldref[PATH_MAX], newref[PATH_MAX], logmsg[PATH_MAX*2 + 100];
        unsigned char sha1[20];
+       char oldsection[PATH_MAX], newsection[PATH_MAX];
+
+       if (!oldname)
+               die("cannot rename the current branch while not on any.");
 
        if (snprintf(oldref, sizeof(oldref), "refs/heads/%s", oldname) > sizeof(oldref))
                die("Old branchname too long");
@@ -381,21 +539,27 @@ static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
        if (rename_ref(oldref, newref, logmsg))
                die("Branch rename failed");
 
-       if (!strcmp(oldname, head) && create_symref("HEAD", newref))
+       /* no need to pass logmsg here as HEAD didn't really move */
+       if (!strcmp(oldname, head) && create_symref("HEAD", newref, NULL))
                die("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!", newname);
+
+       snprintf(oldsection, sizeof(oldsection), "branch.%s", oldref + 11);
+       snprintf(newsection, sizeof(newsection), "branch.%s", newref + 11);
+       if (git_config_rename_section(oldsection, newsection) < 0)
+               die("Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed");
 }
 
 int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
        int delete = 0, force_delete = 0, force_create = 0;
        int rename = 0, force_rename = 0;
-       int verbose = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
-       int reflog = 0;
+       int verbose = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, detached = 0;
+       int reflog = 0, track;
        int kinds = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
        int i;
 
-       setup_ident();
        git_config(git_branch_config);
+       track = branch_track_remotes;
 
        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
                const char *arg = argv[i];
@@ -406,6 +570,14 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                        i++;
                        break;
                }
+               if (!strcmp(arg, "--track")) {
+                       track = 1;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-track")) {
+                       track = 0;
+                       continue;
+               }
                if (!strcmp(arg, "-d")) {
                        delete = 1;
                        continue;
@@ -440,8 +612,16 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                        reflog = 1;
                        continue;
                }
-               if (!strncmp(arg, "--abbrev=", 9)) {
-                       abbrev = atoi(arg+9);
+               if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--no-abbrev")) {
+                       abbrev = 0;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
+                       abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
+                       if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
+                               abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
+                       else if (abbrev > 40)
+                               abbrev = 40;
                        continue;
                }
                if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
@@ -463,25 +643,30 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
            (rename && force_create))
                usage(builtin_branch_usage);
 
-       head = xstrdup(resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL));
+       head = resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL);
        if (!head)
                die("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref.");
-       if (strncmp(head, "refs/heads/", 11))
-               die("HEAD not found below refs/heads!");
-       head += 11;
+       head = xstrdup(head);
+       if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
+               detached = 1;
+       }
+       else {
+               if (prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
+                       die("HEAD not found below refs/heads!");
+               head += 11;
+       }
 
        if (delete)
                return delete_branches(argc - i, argv + i, force_delete, kinds);
        else if (i == argc)
-               print_ref_list(kinds, verbose, abbrev);
+               print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev);
        else if (rename && (i == argc - 1))
                rename_branch(head, argv[i], force_rename);
        else if (rename && (i == argc - 2))
                rename_branch(argv[i], argv[i + 1], force_rename);
-       else if (i == argc - 1)
-               create_branch(argv[i], head, force_create, reflog);
-       else if (i == argc - 2)
-               create_branch(argv[i], argv[i + 1], force_create, reflog);
+       else if (i == argc - 1 || i == argc - 2)
+               create_branch(argv[i], (i == argc - 2) ? argv[i+1] : head,
+                             force_create, reflog, track);
        else
                usage(builtin_branch_usage);