path.c: refactor relative_path(), not only strip prefix
[gitweb.git] / builtin / branch.c
index 63f4e69925d4c6e7db88db26ce080f09e348c8e8..083689063f66a614ad6f8ee4a84c79e214d1b6e0 100644 (file)
 #include "branch.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "column.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_branch_usage[] = {
-       "git branch [options] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]",
-       "git branch [options] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]",
-       "git branch [options] [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname>...",
-       "git branch [options] (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>",
+       N_("git branch [options] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]"),
+       N_("git branch [options] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]"),
+       N_("git branch [options] [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname>..."),
+       N_("git branch [options] (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>"),
        NULL
 };
 
@@ -37,13 +41,15 @@ static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
        GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* REMOTE */
        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* LOCAL */
        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* CURRENT */
+       GIT_COLOR_BLUE,         /* UPSTREAM */
 };
 enum color_branch {
        BRANCH_COLOR_RESET = 0,
        BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN = 1,
        BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE = 2,
        BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL = 3,
-       BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT = 4
+       BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT = 4,
+       BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM = 5
 };
 
 static enum merge_filter {
@@ -53,6 +59,9 @@ static enum merge_filter {
 } merge_filter;
 static unsigned char merge_filter_ref[20];
 
+static struct string_list output = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+static unsigned int colopts;
+
 static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
 {
        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "plain"))
@@ -65,13 +74,17 @@ static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
                return BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL;
        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "current"))
                return BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT;
+       if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "upstream"))
+               return BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM;
        return -1;
 }
 
 static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
+       if (!prefixcmp(var, "column."))
+               return git_column_config(var, value, "branch", &colopts);
        if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
-               branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value, -1);
+               branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
                return 0;
        }
        if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.branch.")) {
@@ -88,7 +101,7 @@ static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 
 static const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
 {
-       if (branch_use_color > 0)
+       if (want_color(branch_use_color))
                return branch_colors[ix];
        return "";
 }
@@ -104,6 +117,7 @@ static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
         */
        struct commit *reference_rev = NULL;
        const char *reference_name = NULL;
+       void *reference_name_to_free = NULL;
        int merged;
 
        if (kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH) {
@@ -114,14 +128,14 @@ static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
                    branch->merge &&
                    branch->merge[0] &&
                    branch->merge[0]->dst &&
-                   (reference_name =
-                    resolve_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, sha1, 1, NULL)) != NULL)
+                   (reference_name = reference_name_to_free =
+                    resolve_refdup(branch->merge[0]->dst, sha1, 1, NULL)) != NULL)
                        reference_rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
        }
        if (!reference_rev)
                reference_rev = head_rev;
 
-       merged = in_merge_bases(rev, &reference_rev, 1);
+       merged = in_merge_bases(rev, reference_rev);
 
        /*
         * After the safety valve is fully redefined to "check with
@@ -131,7 +145,7 @@ static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
         * a gentle reminder is in order.
         */
        if ((head_rev != reference_rev) &&
-           in_merge_bases(rev, &head_rev, 1) != merged) {
+           in_merge_bases(rev, head_rev) != merged) {
                if (merged)
                        warning(_("deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
                                "         '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."),
@@ -141,29 +155,59 @@ static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
                                "         '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."),
                                name, reference_name);
        }
+       free(reference_name_to_free);
        return merged;
 }
 
-static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
+static int check_branch_commit(const char *branchname, const char *refname,
+                              unsigned char *sha1, struct commit *head_rev,
+                              int kinds, int force)
 {
-       struct commit *rev, *head_rev = NULL;
+       struct commit *rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+       if (!rev) {
+               error(_("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"), refname);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       if (!force && !branch_merged(kinds, branchname, rev, head_rev)) {
+               error(_("The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
+                     "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
+                     "run 'git branch -D %s'."), branchname, branchname);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void delete_branch_config(const char *branchname)
+{
+       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s", branchname);
+       if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, NULL) < 0)
+               warning(_("Update of config-file failed"));
+       strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
+                          int quiet)
+{
+       struct commit *head_rev = NULL;
        unsigned char sha1[20];
        char *name = NULL;
-       const char *fmt, *remote;
+       const char *fmt;
        int i;
        int ret = 0;
+       int remote_branch = 0;
        struct strbuf bname = STRBUF_INIT;
 
        switch (kinds) {
        case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
                fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
-               /* TRANSLATORS: This is "remote " in "remote branch '%s' not found" */
-               remote = _("remote ");
+               /* For subsequent UI messages */
+               remote_branch = 1;
+
                force = 1;
                break;
        case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
                fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
-               remote = "";
                break;
        default:
                die(_("cannot use -a with -d"));
@@ -175,6 +219,9 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
                        die(_("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"));
        }
        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++, strbuf_release(&bname)) {
+               const char *target;
+               int flags = 0;
+
                strbuf_branchname(&bname, argv[i]);
                if (kinds == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH && !strcmp(head, bname.buf)) {
                        error(_("Cannot delete the branch '%s' "
@@ -185,43 +232,42 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
 
                free(name);
 
-               name = xstrdup(mkpath(fmt, bname.buf));
-               if (!resolve_ref(name, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
-                       error(_("%sbranch '%s' not found."),
-                                       remote, bname.buf);
+               name = mkpathdup(fmt, bname.buf);
+               target = resolve_ref_unsafe(name, sha1, 0, &flags);
+               if (!target ||
+                   (!(flags & REF_ISSYMREF) && is_null_sha1(sha1))) {
+                       error(remote_branch
+                             ? _("remote branch '%s' not found.")
+                             : _("branch '%s' not found."), bname.buf);
                        ret = 1;
                        continue;
                }
 
-               rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
-               if (!rev) {
-                       error(_("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"), name);
+               if (!(flags & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
+                   check_branch_commit(bname.buf, name, sha1, head_rev, kinds,
+                                       force)) {
                        ret = 1;
                        continue;
                }
 
-               if (!force && !branch_merged(kinds, bname.buf, rev, head_rev)) {
-                       error(_("The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
-                             "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
-                             "run 'git branch -D %s'."), bname.buf, bname.buf);
+               if (delete_ref(name, sha1, REF_NODEREF)) {
+                       error(remote_branch
+                             ? _("Error deleting remote branch '%s'")
+                             : _("Error deleting branch '%s'"),
+                             bname.buf);
                        ret = 1;
                        continue;
                }
-
-               if (delete_ref(name, sha1, 0)) {
-                       error(_("Error deleting %sbranch '%s'"), remote,
-                             bname.buf);
-                       ret = 1;
-               } else {
-                       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-                       printf(_("Deleted %sbranch %s (was %s).\n"), remote,
+               if (!quiet) {
+                       printf(remote_branch
+                              ? _("Deleted remote branch %s (was %s).\n")
+                              : _("Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"),
                               bname.buf,
-                              find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
-                       strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s", bname.buf);
-                       if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, NULL) < 0)
-                               warning(_("Update of config-file failed"));
-                       strbuf_release(&buf);
+                              (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
+                              ? target
+                              : find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
                }
+               delete_branch_config(bname.buf);
        }
 
        free(name);
@@ -232,7 +278,7 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
 struct ref_item {
        char *name;
        char *dest;
-       unsigned int kind, len;
+       unsigned int kind, width;
        struct commit *commit;
 };
 
@@ -250,7 +296,7 @@ static char *resolve_symref(const char *src, const char *prefix)
        int flag;
        const char *dst, *cp;
 
-       dst = resolve_ref(src, sha1, 0, &flag);
+       dst = resolve_ref_unsafe(src, sha1, 0, &flag);
        if (!(dst && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF)))
                return NULL;
        if (prefix && (cp = skip_prefix(dst, prefix)))
@@ -260,9 +306,22 @@ static char *resolve_symref(const char *src, const char *prefix)
 
 struct append_ref_cb {
        struct ref_list *ref_list;
+       const char **pattern;
        int ret;
 };
 
+static int match_patterns(const char **pattern, const char *refname)
+{
+       if (!*pattern)
+               return 1; /* no pattern always matches */
+       while (*pattern) {
+               if (!fnmatch(*pattern, refname, 0))
+                       return 1;
+               pattern++;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
        struct append_ref_cb *cb = (struct append_ref_cb *)(cb_data);
@@ -297,6 +356,9 @@ static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags,
        if ((kind & ref_list->kinds) == 0)
                return 0;
 
+       if (!match_patterns(cb->pattern, refname))
+               return 0;
+
        commit = NULL;
        if (ref_list->verbose || ref_list->with_commit || merge_filter != NO_FILTER) {
                commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
@@ -321,14 +383,14 @@ static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags,
        newitem->name = xstrdup(refname);
        newitem->kind = kind;
        newitem->commit = commit;
-       newitem->len = strlen(refname);
+       newitem->width = utf8_strwidth(refname);
        newitem->dest = resolve_symref(orig_refname, prefix);
        /* adjust for "remotes/" */
        if (newitem->kind == REF_REMOTE_BRANCH &&
            ref_list->kinds != REF_REMOTE_BRANCH)
-               newitem->len += 8;
-       if (newitem->len > ref_list->maxwidth)
-               ref_list->maxwidth = newitem->len;
+               newitem->width += 8;
+       if (newitem->width > ref_list->maxwidth)
+               ref_list->maxwidth = newitem->width;
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -358,26 +420,56 @@ static void fill_tracking_info(struct strbuf *stat, const char *branch_name,
                int show_upstream_ref)
 {
        int ours, theirs;
+       char *ref = NULL;
        struct branch *branch = branch_get(branch_name);
+       struct strbuf fancy = STRBUF_INIT;
 
        if (!stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs)) {
                if (branch && branch->merge && branch->merge[0]->dst &&
-                   show_upstream_ref)
-                       strbuf_addf(stat, "[%s] ",
-                           shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0));
+                   show_upstream_ref) {
+                       ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
+                       if (want_color(branch_use_color))
+                               strbuf_addf(stat, "[%s%s%s] ",
+                                               branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM),
+                                               ref, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+                       else
+                               strbuf_addf(stat, "[%s] ", ref);
+               }
                return;
        }
 
-       strbuf_addch(stat, '[');
-       if (show_upstream_ref)
-               strbuf_addf(stat, "%s: ",
-                       shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0));
-       if (!ours)
-               strbuf_addf(stat, _("behind %d] "), theirs);
-       else if (!theirs)
-               strbuf_addf(stat, _("ahead %d] "), ours);
-       else
-               strbuf_addf(stat, _("ahead %d, behind %d] "), ours, theirs);
+       if (show_upstream_ref) {
+               ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
+               if (want_color(branch_use_color))
+                       strbuf_addf(&fancy, "%s%s%s",
+                                       branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM),
+                                       ref, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+               else
+                       strbuf_addstr(&fancy, ref);
+       }
+
+       if (!ours) {
+               if (ref)
+                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: behind %d]"), fancy.buf, theirs);
+               else
+                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[behind %d]"), theirs);
+
+       } else if (!theirs) {
+               if (ref)
+                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d]"), fancy.buf, ours);
+               else
+                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d]"), ours);
+       } else {
+               if (ref)
+                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"),
+                                   fancy.buf, ours, theirs);
+               else
+                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d, behind %d]"),
+                                   ours, theirs);
+       }
+       strbuf_release(&fancy);
+       strbuf_addch(stat, ' ');
+       free(ref);
 }
 
 static int matches_merge_filter(struct commit *commit)
@@ -395,13 +487,11 @@ static void add_verbose_info(struct strbuf *out, struct ref_item *item,
                             int verbose, int abbrev)
 {
        struct strbuf subject = STRBUF_INIT, stat = STRBUF_INIT;
-       const char *sub = " **** invalid ref ****";
+       const char *sub = _(" **** invalid ref ****");
        struct commit *commit = item->commit;
 
        if (commit && !parse_commit(commit)) {
-               struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
-               pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit,
-                                   &subject, &ctx);
+               pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &subject);
                sub = subject.buf;
        }
 
@@ -445,11 +535,12 @@ static void print_ref_item(struct ref_item *item, int maxwidth, int verbose,
        }
 
        strbuf_addf(&name, "%s%s", prefix, item->name);
-       if (verbose)
+       if (verbose) {
+               int utf8_compensation = strlen(name.buf) - utf8_strwidth(name.buf);
                strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%-*s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
-                           maxwidth, name.buf,
+                           maxwidth + utf8_compensation, name.buf,
                            branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
-       else
+       else
                strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
                            name.buf, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 
@@ -458,7 +549,12 @@ static void print_ref_item(struct ref_item *item, int maxwidth, int verbose,
        else if (verbose)
                /* " f7c0c00 [ahead 58, behind 197] vcs-svn: drop obj_pool.h" */
                add_verbose_info(&out, item, verbose, abbrev);
-       printf("%s\n", out.buf);
+       if (column_active(colopts)) {
+               assert(!verbose && "--column and --verbose are incompatible");
+               string_list_append(&output, out.buf);
+       } else {
+               printf("%s\n", out.buf);
+       }
        strbuf_release(&name);
        strbuf_release(&out);
 }
@@ -469,12 +565,35 @@ static int calc_maxwidth(struct ref_list *refs)
        for (i = 0; i < refs->index; i++) {
                if (!matches_merge_filter(refs->list[i].commit))
                        continue;
-               if (refs->list[i].len > w)
-                       w = refs->list[i].len;
+               if (refs->list[i].width > w)
+                       w = refs->list[i].width;
        }
        return w;
 }
 
+static char *get_head_description(void)
+{
+       struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct wt_status_state state;
+       memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+       wt_status_get_state(&state, 1);
+       if (state.rebase_in_progress ||
+           state.rebase_interactive_in_progress)
+               strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, rebasing %s)"),
+                           state.branch);
+       else if (state.bisect_in_progress)
+               strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, bisect started on %s)"),
+                           state.branch);
+       else if (state.detached_from)
+               strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(detached from %s)"),
+                           state.detached_from);
+       else
+               strbuf_addstr(&desc, _("(no branch)"));
+       free(state.branch);
+       free(state.onto);
+       free(state.detached_from);
+       return strbuf_detach(&desc, NULL);
+}
 
 static void show_detached(struct ref_list *ref_list)
 {
@@ -482,19 +601,19 @@ static void show_detached(struct ref_list *ref_list)
 
        if (head_commit && is_descendant_of(head_commit, ref_list->with_commit)) {
                struct ref_item item;
-               item.name = xstrdup(_("(no branch)"));
-               item.len = strlen(item.name);
+               item.name = get_head_description();
+               item.width = utf8_strwidth(item.name);
                item.kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
                item.dest = NULL;
                item.commit = head_commit;
-               if (item.len > ref_list->maxwidth)
-                       ref_list->maxwidth = item.len;
+               if (item.width > ref_list->maxwidth)
+                       ref_list->maxwidth = item.width;
                print_ref_item(&item, ref_list->maxwidth, ref_list->verbose, ref_list->abbrev, 1, "");
                free(item.name);
        }
 }
 
-static int print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev, struct commit_list *with_commit)
+static int print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev, struct commit_list *with_commit, const char **pattern)
 {
        int i;
        struct append_ref_cb cb;
@@ -508,11 +627,16 @@ static int print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev, stru
        if (merge_filter != NO_FILTER)
                init_revisions(&ref_list.revs, NULL);
        cb.ref_list = &ref_list;
+       cb.pattern = pattern;
        cb.ret = 0;
        for_each_rawref(append_ref, &cb);
        if (merge_filter != NO_FILTER) {
                struct commit *filter;
                filter = lookup_commit_reference_gently(merge_filter_ref, 0);
+               if (!filter)
+                       die(_("object '%s' does not point to a commit"),
+                           sha1_to_hex(merge_filter_ref));
+
                filter->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
                add_pending_object(&ref_list.revs,
                                   (struct object *) filter, "");
@@ -525,7 +649,7 @@ static int print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev, stru
        qsort(ref_list.list, ref_list.index, sizeof(struct ref_item), ref_cmp);
 
        detached = (detached && (kinds & REF_LOCAL_BRANCH));
-       if (detached)
+       if (detached && match_patterns(pattern, "HEAD"))
                show_detached(&ref_list);
 
        for (i = 0; i < ref_list.index; i++) {
@@ -550,9 +674,9 @@ static int print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev, stru
 static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 {
        struct strbuf oldref = STRBUF_INIT, newref = STRBUF_INIT, logmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
-       unsigned char sha1[20];
        struct strbuf oldsection = STRBUF_INIT, newsection = STRBUF_INIT;
        int recovery = 0;
+       int clobber_head_ok;
 
        if (!oldname)
                die(_("cannot rename the current branch while not on any."));
@@ -562,17 +686,19 @@ static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
                 * Bad name --- this could be an attempt to rename a
                 * ref that we used to allow to be created by accident.
                 */
-               if (resolve_ref(oldref.buf, sha1, 1, NULL))
+               if (ref_exists(oldref.buf))
                        recovery = 1;
                else
                        die(_("Invalid branch name: '%s'"), oldname);
        }
 
-       if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(&newref, newname))
-               die(_("Invalid branch name: '%s'"), newname);
+       /*
+        * A command like "git branch -M currentbranch currentbranch" cannot
+        * cause the worktree to become inconsistent with HEAD, so allow it.
+        */
+       clobber_head_ok = !strcmp(oldname, newname);
 
-       if (resolve_ref(newref.buf, sha1, 1, NULL) && !force)
-               die(_("A branch named '%s' already exists."), newref.buf + 11);
+       validate_new_branchname(newname, &newref, force, clobber_head_ok);
 
        strbuf_addf(&logmsg, "Branch: renamed %s to %s",
                 oldref.buf, newref.buf);
@@ -612,61 +738,108 @@ static int opt_parse_merge_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int
        return 0;
 }
 
+static const char edit_description[] = "BRANCH_DESCRIPTION";
+
+static int edit_branch_description(const char *branch_name)
+{
+       FILE *fp;
+       int status;
+       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       read_branch_desc(&buf, branch_name);
+       if (!buf.len || buf.buf[buf.len-1] != '\n')
+               strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+       strbuf_commented_addf(&buf,
+                   "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
+                   "  %s\n"
+                   "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n",
+                   branch_name, comment_line_char);
+       fp = fopen(git_path(edit_description), "w");
+       if ((fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, fp) < buf.len) || fclose(fp)) {
+               strbuf_release(&buf);
+               return error(_("could not write branch description template: %s"),
+                            strerror(errno));
+       }
+       strbuf_reset(&buf);
+       if (launch_editor(git_path(edit_description), &buf, NULL)) {
+               strbuf_release(&buf);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       stripspace(&buf, 1);
+
+       strbuf_addf(&name, "branch.%s.description", branch_name);
+       status = git_config_set(name.buf, buf.len ? buf.buf : NULL);
+       strbuf_release(&name);
+       strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+       return status;
+}
+
 int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-       int delete = 0, rename = 0, force_create = 0;
-       int verbose = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, detached = 0;
-       int reflog = 0;
+       int delete = 0, rename = 0, force_create = 0, list = 0;
+       int verbose = 0, abbrev = -1, detached = 0;
+       int reflog = 0, edit_description = 0;
+       int quiet = 0, unset_upstream = 0;
+       const char *new_upstream = NULL;
        enum branch_track track;
        int kinds = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
        struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
 
        struct option options[] = {
-               OPT_GROUP("Generic options"),
+               OPT_GROUP(N_("Generic options")),
                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose,
-                       "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"),
-               OPT_SET_INT('t', "track",  &track, "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))",
+                       N_("show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch")),
+               OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress informational messages")),
+               OPT_SET_INT('t', "track",  &track, N_("set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"),
                        BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
-               OPT_SET_INT( 0, "set-upstream",  &track, "change upstream info",
+               OPT_SET_INT( 0, "set-upstream",  &track, N_("change upstream info"),
                        BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE),
-               OPT__COLOR(&branch_use_color, "use colored output"),
-               OPT_SET_INT('r', NULL,     &kinds, "act on remote-tracking branches",
+               OPT_STRING('u', "set-upstream-to", &new_upstream, "upstream", "change the upstream info"),
+               OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "unset-upstream", &unset_upstream, "Unset the upstream info"),
+               OPT__COLOR(&branch_use_color, N_("use colored output")),
+               OPT_SET_INT('r', "remotes",     &kinds, N_("act on remote-tracking branches"),
                        REF_REMOTE_BRANCH),
                {
-                       OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "contains", &with_commit, "commit",
-                       "print only branches that contain the commit",
+                       OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "contains", &with_commit, N_("commit"),
+                       N_("print only branches that contain the commit"),
                        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
                        parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
                },
                {
-                       OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "with", &with_commit, "commit",
-                       "print only branches that contain the commit",
+                       OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "with", &with_commit, N_("commit"),
+                       N_("print only branches that contain the commit"),
                        PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
                        parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t) "HEAD",
                },
                OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
 
-               OPT_GROUP("Specific git-branch actions:"),
-               OPT_SET_INT('a', NULL, &kinds, "list both remote-tracking and local branches",
+               OPT_GROUP(N_("Specific git-branch actions:")),
+               OPT_SET_INT('a', "all", &kinds, N_("list both remote-tracking and local branches"),
                        REF_REMOTE_BRANCH | REF_LOCAL_BRANCH),
-               OPT_BIT('d', NULL, &delete, "delete fully merged branch", 1),
-               OPT_BIT('D', NULL, &delete, "delete branch (even if not merged)", 2),
-               OPT_BIT('m', NULL, &rename, "move/rename a branch and its reflog", 1),
-               OPT_BIT('M', NULL, &rename, "move/rename a branch, even if target exists", 2),
-               OPT_BOOLEAN('l', NULL, &reflog, "create the branch's reflog"),
-               OPT__FORCE(&force_create, "force creation (when already exists)"),
+               OPT_BIT('d', "delete", &delete, N_("delete fully merged branch"), 1),
+               OPT_BIT('D', NULL, &delete, N_("delete branch (even if not merged)"), 2),
+               OPT_BIT('m', "move", &rename, N_("move/rename a branch and its reflog"), 1),
+               OPT_BIT('M', NULL, &rename, N_("move/rename a branch, even if target exists"), 2),
+               OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "list", &list, N_("list branch names")),
+               OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "create-reflog", &reflog, N_("create the branch's reflog")),
+               OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "edit-description", &edit_description,
+                           N_("edit the description for the branch")),
+               OPT__FORCE(&force_create, N_("force creation (when already exists)")),
                {
                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "no-merged", &merge_filter_ref,
-                       "commit", "print only not merged branches",
+                       N_("commit"), N_("print only not merged branches"),
                        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
                        opt_parse_merge_filter, (intptr_t) "HEAD",
                },
                {
                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "merged", &merge_filter_ref,
-                       "commit", "print only merged branches",
+                       N_("commit"), N_("print only merged branches"),
                        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
                        opt_parse_merge_filter, (intptr_t) "HEAD",
                },
+               OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("list branches in columns")),
                OPT_END(),
        };
 
@@ -675,15 +848,11 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
        git_config(git_branch_config, NULL);
 
-       if (branch_use_color == -1)
-               branch_use_color = git_use_color_default;
-
        track = git_branch_track;
 
-       head = resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL);
+       head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL);
        if (!head)
                die(_("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."));
-       head = xstrdup(head);
        if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
                detached = 1;
        } else {
@@ -693,24 +862,159 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        }
        hashcpy(merge_filter_ref, head_sha1);
 
+
        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, builtin_branch_usage,
                             0);
-       if (!!delete + !!rename + !!force_create > 1)
+
+       if (!delete && !rename && !edit_description && !new_upstream && !unset_upstream && argc == 0)
+               list = 1;
+
+       if (with_commit || merge_filter != NO_FILTER)
+               list = 1;
+
+       if (!!delete + !!rename + !!force_create + !!list + !!new_upstream + !!unset_upstream > 1)
                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 
-       if (delete)
-               return delete_branches(argc, argv, delete > 1, kinds);
-       else if (argc == 0)
-               return print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev, with_commit);
-       else if (rename && (argc == 1))
-               rename_branch(head, argv[0], rename > 1);
-       else if (rename && (argc == 2))
-               rename_branch(argv[0], argv[1], rename > 1);
-       else if (argc <= 2) {
+       if (abbrev == -1)
+               abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+       finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
+       if (verbose) {
+               if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
+                       die(_("--column and --verbose are incompatible"));
+               colopts = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (delete) {
+               if (!argc)
+                       die(_("branch name required"));
+               return delete_branches(argc, argv, delete > 1, kinds, quiet);
+       } else if (list) {
+               int ret = print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev,
+                                        with_commit, argv);
+               print_columns(&output, colopts, NULL);
+               string_list_clear(&output, 0);
+               return ret;
+       }
+       else if (edit_description) {
+               const char *branch_name;
+               struct strbuf branch_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+               if (!argc) {
+                       if (detached)
+                               die(_("Cannot give description to detached HEAD"));
+                       branch_name = head;
+               } else if (argc == 1)
+                       branch_name = argv[0];
+               else
+                       die(_("cannot edit description of more than one branch"));
+
+               strbuf_addf(&branch_ref, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
+               if (!ref_exists(branch_ref.buf)) {
+                       strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
+
+                       if (!argc)
+                               return error(_("No commit on branch '%s' yet."),
+                                            branch_name);
+                       else
+                               return error(_("No branch named '%s'."),
+                                            branch_name);
+               }
+               strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
+
+               if (edit_branch_description(branch_name))
+                       return 1;
+       } else if (rename) {
+               if (!argc)
+                       die(_("branch name required"));
+               else if (argc == 1)
+                       rename_branch(head, argv[0], rename > 1);
+               else if (argc == 2)
+                       rename_branch(argv[0], argv[1], rename > 1);
+               else
+                       die(_("too many branches for a rename operation"));
+       } else if (new_upstream) {
+               struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
+
+               if (argc > 1)
+                       die(_("too many branches to set new upstream"));
+
+               if (!branch) {
+                       if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
+                               die(_("could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when "
+                                     "it does not point to any branch."),
+                                   new_upstream);
+                       die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
+               }
+
+               if (!ref_exists(branch->refname))
+                       die(_("branch '%s' does not exist"), branch->name);
+
+               /*
+                * create_branch takes care of setting up the tracking
+                * info and making sure new_upstream is correct
+                */
+               create_branch(head, branch->name, new_upstream, 0, 0, 0, quiet, BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE);
+       } else if (unset_upstream) {
+               struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
+               struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+               if (argc > 1)
+                       die(_("too many branches to unset upstream"));
+
+               if (!branch) {
+                       if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
+                               die(_("could not unset upstream of HEAD when "
+                                     "it does not point to any branch."));
+                       die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
+               }
+
+               if (!branch_has_merge_config(branch)) {
+                       die(_("Branch '%s' has no upstream information"), branch->name);
+               }
+
+               strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.remote", branch->name);
+               git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
+               strbuf_reset(&buf);
+               strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.merge", branch->name);
+               git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
+               strbuf_release(&buf);
+       } else if (argc > 0 && argc <= 2) {
+               struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
+               int branch_existed = 0, remote_tracking = 0;
+               struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+               if (!strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
+                       die(_("it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"));
+
+               if (!branch)
+                       die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
+
                if (kinds != REF_LOCAL_BRANCH)
                        die(_("-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"));
+
+               if (track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE)
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --track or --set-upstream-to\n"));
+
+               strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s", branch->name);
+               remote_tracking = ref_exists(buf.buf);
+               strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+               branch_existed = ref_exists(branch->refname);
                create_branch(head, argv[0], (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : head,
-                             force_create, reflog, track);
+                             force_create, reflog, 0, quiet, track);
+
+               /*
+                * We only show the instructions if the user gave us
+                * one branch which doesn't exist locally, but is the
+                * name of a remote-tracking branch.
+                */
+               if (argc == 1 && track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE &&
+                   !branch_existed && remote_tracking) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("\nIf you wanted to make '%s' track '%s', do this:\n\n"), head, branch->name);
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("    git branch -d %s\n"), branch->name);
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"), branch->name);
+               }
+
        } else
                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);