doc: trivial typo in git-format-patch.txt
[gitweb.git] / http.c
diff --git a/http.c b/http.c
index c29ce81ccc0432a80ac5d228d975f246ca47f4b4..69da4454d8f754598d0316d0e1cb34870aba2b8e 100644 (file)
--- a/http.c
+++ b/http.c
 #include "gettext.h"
 #include "transport.h"
 
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
+long int git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER;
+#else
+long int git_curl_ipresolve;
+#endif
 int active_requests;
 int http_is_verbose;
 size_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
@@ -30,7 +35,6 @@ static CURL *curl_default;
 #endif
 
 #define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096
-#define RANGE_HEADER_SIZE 30
 
 char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
 
@@ -58,16 +62,41 @@ static const char *ssl_key;
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
 static const char *ssl_capath;
 #endif
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
+static const char *ssl_pinnedkey;
+#endif
 static const char *ssl_cainfo;
 static long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
 static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
 static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
 static const char *curl_http_proxy;
+static const char *curl_no_proxy;
+static const char *http_proxy_authmethod;
+static struct {
+       const char *name;
+       long curlauth_param;
+} proxy_authmethods[] = {
+       { "basic", CURLAUTH_BASIC },
+       { "digest", CURLAUTH_DIGEST },
+       { "negotiate", CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE },
+       { "ntlm", CURLAUTH_NTLM },
+#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
+       { "anyauth", CURLAUTH_ANY },
+#endif
+       /*
+        * CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE has no corresponding command-line option in
+        * curl(1) and is not included in CURLAUTH_ANY, so we leave it out
+        * here, too
+        */
+};
+static struct credential proxy_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
+static const char *curl_proxyuserpwd;
 static const char *curl_cookie_file;
 static int curl_save_cookies;
 struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
 static int http_proactive_auth;
 static const char *user_agent;
+static int curl_empty_auth;
 
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700
 /* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */
@@ -160,6 +189,9 @@ static void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
 #else
                slot->results->auth_avail = 0;
 #endif
+
+               curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE,
+                       &slot->results->http_connectcode);
        }
 
        /* Run callback if appropriate */
@@ -257,6 +289,9 @@ static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
        if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var))
                return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy, var, value);
 
+       if (!strcmp("http.proxyauthmethod", var))
+               return git_config_string(&http_proxy_authmethod, var, value);
+
        if (!strcmp("http.cookiefile", var))
                return git_config_string(&curl_cookie_file, var, value);
        if (!strcmp("http.savecookies", var)) {
@@ -274,14 +309,31 @@ static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
        if (!strcmp("http.useragent", var))
                return git_config_string(&user_agent, var, value);
 
+       if (!strcmp("http.emptyauth", var)) {
+               curl_empty_auth = git_config_bool(var, value);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (!strcmp("http.pinnedpubkey", var)) {
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
+               return git_config_pathname(&ssl_pinnedkey, var, value);
+#else
+               warning(_("Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"));
+               return 0;
+#endif
+       }
+
        /* Fall back on the default ones */
        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
 static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
 {
-       if (!http_auth.username)
+       if (!http_auth.username) {
+               if (curl_empty_auth)
+                       curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, ":");
                return;
+       }
 
        credential_fill(&http_auth);
 
@@ -305,6 +357,64 @@ static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
 #endif
 }
 
+/* *var must be free-able */
+static void var_override(const char **var, char *value)
+{
+       if (value) {
+               free((void *)*var);
+               *var = xstrdup(value);
+       }
+}
+
+static void set_proxyauth_name_password(CURL *result)
+{
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
+               curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME,
+                       proxy_auth.username);
+               curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD,
+                       proxy_auth.password);
+#else
+               struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+               strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.username, 1);
+               strbuf_addch(&s, ':');
+               strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.password, 1);
+               curl_proxyuserpwd = strbuf_detach(&s, NULL);
+               curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, curl_proxyuserpwd);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void init_curl_proxy_auth(CURL *result)
+{
+       if (proxy_auth.username) {
+               if (!proxy_auth.password)
+                       credential_fill(&proxy_auth);
+               set_proxyauth_name_password(result);
+       }
+
+       var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, getenv("GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD"));
+
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a07 /* CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH and CURLAUTH_ANY */
+       if (http_proxy_authmethod) {
+               int i;
+               for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods); i++) {
+                       if (!strcmp(http_proxy_authmethod, proxy_authmethods[i].name)) {
+                               curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
+                                               proxy_authmethods[i].curlauth_param);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods)) {
+                       warning("unsupported proxy authentication method %s: using anyauth",
+                                       http_proxy_authmethod);
+                       curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
+               }
+       }
+       else
+               curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
+#endif
+}
+
 static int has_cert_password(void)
 {
        if (ssl_cert == NULL || ssl_cert_password_required != 1)
@@ -415,6 +525,10 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
        if (ssl_capath != NULL)
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ssl_capath);
+#endif
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
+       if (ssl_pinnedkey != NULL)
+               curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY, ssl_pinnedkey);
 #endif
        if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);
@@ -463,6 +577,31 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, CURLUSESSL_TRY);
 #endif
 
+       /*
+        * CURL also examines these variables as a fallback; but we need to query
+        * them here in order to decide whether to prompt for missing password (cf.
+        * init_curl_proxy_auth()).
+        *
+        * Unlike many other common environment variables, these are historically
+        * lowercase only. It appears that CURL did not know this and implemented
+        * only uppercase variants, which was later corrected to take both - with
+        * the exception of http_proxy, which is lowercase only also in CURL. As
+        * the lowercase versions are the historical quasi-standard, they take
+        * precedence here, as in CURL.
+        */
+       if (!curl_http_proxy) {
+               if (!strcmp(http_auth.protocol, "https")) {
+                       var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("HTTPS_PROXY"));
+                       var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("https_proxy"));
+               } else {
+                       var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("http_proxy"));
+               }
+               if (!curl_http_proxy) {
+                       var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("ALL_PROXY"));
+                       var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("all_proxy"));
+               }
+       }
+
        if (curl_http_proxy) {
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071800
@@ -476,10 +615,23 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
                        curl_easy_setopt(result,
                                CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4);
 #endif
-       }
-#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a07
-       curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
+               if (strstr(curl_http_proxy, "://"))
+                       credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, curl_http_proxy);
+               else {
+                       struct strbuf url = STRBUF_INIT;
+                       strbuf_addf(&url, "http://%s", curl_http_proxy);
+                       credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, url.buf);
+                       strbuf_release(&url);
+               }
+
+               curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, proxy_auth.host);
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
+               var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("NO_PROXY"));
+               var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("no_proxy"));
+               curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NOPROXY, curl_no_proxy);
 #endif
+       }
+       init_curl_proxy_auth(result);
 
        set_curl_keepalive(result);
 
@@ -520,6 +672,9 @@ void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
        if (remote && remote->http_proxy)
                curl_http_proxy = xstrdup(remote->http_proxy);
 
+       if (remote)
+               var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, remote->http_proxy_authmethod);
+
        pragma_header = curl_slist_append(pragma_header, "Pragma: no-cache");
        no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(no_pragma_header, "Pragma:");
 
@@ -618,6 +773,18 @@ void http_cleanup(void)
                curl_http_proxy = NULL;
        }
 
+       if (proxy_auth.password) {
+               memset(proxy_auth.password, 0, strlen(proxy_auth.password));
+               free(proxy_auth.password);
+               proxy_auth.password = NULL;
+       }
+
+       free((void *)curl_proxyuserpwd);
+       curl_proxyuserpwd = NULL;
+
+       free((void *)http_proxy_authmethod);
+       http_proxy_authmethod = NULL;
+
        if (cert_auth.password != NULL) {
                memset(cert_auth.password, 0, strlen(cert_auth.password));
                free(cert_auth.password);
@@ -692,10 +859,15 @@ struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
+       curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, NULL);
+
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
+       curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, git_curl_ipresolve);
+#endif
 #ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, http_auth_methods);
 #endif
-       if (http_auth.password)
+       if (http_auth.password || curl_empty_auth)
                init_curl_http_auth(slot->curl);
 
        return slot;
@@ -946,6 +1118,8 @@ static int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
 
        if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
                credential_approve(&http_auth);
+               if (proxy_auth.password)
+                       credential_approve(&proxy_auth);
                return HTTP_OK;
        } else if (missing_target(results))
                return HTTP_MISSING_TARGET;
@@ -960,6 +1134,8 @@ static int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
                        return HTTP_REAUTH;
                }
        } else {
+               if (results->http_connectcode == 407)
+                       credential_reject(&proxy_auth);
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070c00
                if (!curl_errorstr[0])
                        strlcpy(curl_errorstr,
@@ -1133,7 +1309,7 @@ static void write_accept_language(struct strbuf *buf)
                     decimal_places++, max_q *= 10)
                        ;
 
-               sprintf(q_format, ";q=0.%%0%dd", decimal_places);
+               xsnprintf(q_format, sizeof(q_format), ";q=0.%%0%dd", decimal_places);
 
                strbuf_addstr(buf, "Accept-Language: ");
 
@@ -1184,6 +1360,13 @@ static const char *get_accept_language(void)
        return cached_accept_language;
 }
 
+static void http_opt_request_remainder(CURL *curl, off_t pos)
+{
+       char buf[128];
+       xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%"PRIuMAX"-", (uintmax_t)pos);
+       curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, buf);
+}
+
 /* http_request() targets */
 #define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF    0
 #define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE      1
@@ -1209,14 +1392,11 @@ static int http_request(const char *url,
                curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, result);
 
                if (target == HTTP_REQUEST_FILE) {
-                       long posn = ftell(result);
+                       off_t posn = ftello(result);
                        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
                                         fwrite);
-                       if (posn > 0) {
-                               strbuf_addf(&buf, "Range: bytes=%ld-", posn);
-                               headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
-                               strbuf_reset(&buf);
-                       }
+                       if (posn > 0)
+                               http_opt_request_remainder(slot->curl, posn);
                } else
                        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
                                         fwrite_buffer);
@@ -1398,7 +1578,7 @@ int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
        if (http_get_strbuf(url, &buffer, &options) == HTTP_OK) {
                strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
                if (buffer.len == 40)
-                       ret = get_sha1_hex(buffer.buf, ref->old_sha1);
+                       ret = get_oid_hex(buffer.buf, &ref->old_oid);
                else if (starts_with(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
                        ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
                        ret = 0;
@@ -1526,10 +1706,6 @@ void release_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
                fclose(preq->packfile);
                preq->packfile = NULL;
        }
-       if (preq->range_header != NULL) {
-               curl_slist_free_all(preq->range_header);
-               preq->range_header = NULL;
-       }
        preq->slot = NULL;
        free(preq->url);
        free(preq);
@@ -1540,6 +1716,7 @@ int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
        struct packed_git **lst;
        struct packed_git *p = preq->target;
        char *tmp_idx;
+       size_t len;
        struct child_process ip = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
        const char *ip_argv[8];
 
@@ -1553,9 +1730,9 @@ int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
                lst = &((*lst)->next);
        *lst = (*lst)->next;
 
-       tmp_idx = xstrdup(preq->tmpfile);
-       strcpy(tmp_idx + strlen(tmp_idx) - strlen(".pack.temp"),
-              ".idx.temp");
+       if (!strip_suffix(preq->tmpfile, ".pack.temp", &len))
+               die("BUG: pack tmpfile does not end in .pack.temp?");
+       tmp_idx = xstrfmt("%.*s.idx.temp", (int)len, preq->tmpfile);
 
        ip_argv[0] = "index-pack";
        ip_argv[1] = "-o";
@@ -1591,8 +1768,7 @@ int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
 struct http_pack_request *new_http_pack_request(
        struct packed_git *target, const char *base_url)
 {
-       long prev_posn = 0;
-       char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
+       off_t prev_posn = 0;
        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
        struct http_pack_request *preq;
 
@@ -1624,16 +1800,13 @@ struct http_pack_request *new_http_pack_request(
         * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
         * resume where it left off
         */
-       prev_posn = ftell(preq->packfile);
+       prev_posn = ftello(preq->packfile);
        if (prev_posn>0) {
                if (http_is_verbose)
                        fprintf(stderr,
-                               "Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %ld\n",
-                               sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), prev_posn);
-               sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
-               preq->range_header = curl_slist_append(NULL, range);
-               curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
-                       preq->range_header);
+                               "Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
+                               sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
+               http_opt_request_remainder(preq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
        }
 
        return preq;
@@ -1682,9 +1855,7 @@ struct http_object_request *new_http_object_request(const char *base_url,
        int prevlocal;
        char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
        ssize_t prev_read = 0;
-       long prev_posn = 0;
-       char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
-       struct curl_slist *range_header = NULL;
+       off_t prev_posn = 0;
        struct http_object_request *freq;
 
        freq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*freq));
@@ -1788,12 +1959,9 @@ struct http_object_request *new_http_object_request(const char *base_url,
        if (prev_posn>0) {
                if (http_is_verbose)
                        fprintf(stderr,
-                               "Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %ld\n",
-                               hex, prev_posn);
-               sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
-               range_header = curl_slist_append(range_header, range);
-               curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl,
-                                CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, range_header);
+                               "Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
+                               hex, (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
+               http_opt_request_remainder(freq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
        }
 
        return freq;