Merge branch 'jk/git-connection-deadlock-fix' into maint-1.7.4
[gitweb.git] / Documentation / git.txt
index 93e3b07c6cdf6c580cd7dff0d973478b91178481..5a174bcfc5186c129cbbb182ff47c0599c10d395 100644 (file)
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ git - the stupid content tracker
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git' [--version] [--exec-path[=GIT_EXEC_PATH]] [--html-path]
+'git' [--version] [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path]
     [-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects]
-    [--bare] [--git-dir=GIT_DIR] [--work-tree=GIT_WORK_TREE]
-    [-c name=value]
-    [--help] COMMAND [ARGS]
+    [--bare] [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>]
+    [-c <name>=<value>]
+    [--help] <command> [<args>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ also want to read linkgit:gitcvs-migration[7].  See
 the link:user-manual.html[Git User's Manual] for a more in-depth
 introduction.
 
-The COMMAND is either a name of a Git command (see below) or an alias
+The '<command>' is either a name of a Git command (see below) or an alias
 as defined in the configuration file (see linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
 Formatted and hyperlinked version of the latest git
@@ -44,176 +44,201 @@ unreleased) version of git, that is available from 'master'
 branch of the `git.git` repository.
 Documentation for older releases are available here:
 
-* link:v1.7.2.3/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.2.3]
+* link:v1.7.4.1/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.4.1]
 
 * release notes for
-  link:RelNotes-1.7.2.3.txt[1.7.2.3],
-  link:RelNotes-1.7.2.2.txt[1.7.2.2],
-  link:RelNotes-1.7.2.1.txt[1.7.2.1],
-  link:RelNotes-1.7.2.txt[1.7.2].
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.4.1.txt[1.7.4.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.4.txt[1.7.4].
 
-* link:v1.7.1.2/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.1.2]
+* link:v1.7.3.5/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.3.5]
 
 * release notes for
-  link:RelNotes-1.7.1.2.txt[1.7.1.2],
-  link:RelNotes-1.7.1.1.txt[1.7.1.1],
-  link:RelNotes-1.7.1.txt[1.7.1].
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.3.5.txt[1.7.3.5],
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+  link:RelNotes/1.7.3.1.txt[1.7.3.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.3.txt[1.7.3].
 
-* link:v1.7.0.7/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.0.7]
+* link:v1.7.2.5/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.2.5]
 
 * release notes for
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+  link:RelNotes/1.7.2.1.txt[1.7.2.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.2.txt[1.7.2].
 
-* link:v1.6.6.2/git.html[documentation for release 1.6.6.2]
+* link:v1.7.1.4/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.1.4]
 
 * release notes for
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.6.2.txt[1.6.6.2],
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.6.1.txt[1.6.6.1],
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.6.txt[1.6.6].
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+  link:RelNotes/1.7.1.1.txt[1.7.1.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.1.txt[1.7.1].
 
-* link:v1.6.5.8/git.html[documentation for release 1.6.5.8]
+* link:v1.7.0.9/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.0.9]
 
 * release notes for
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.5.8.txt[1.6.5.8],
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-  link:RelNotes-1.6.5.1.txt[1.6.5.1],
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.5.txt[1.6.5].
-
-* link:v1.6.4.4/git.html[documentation for release 1.6.4.4]
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.0.9.txt[1.7.0.9],
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.0.8.txt[1.7.0.8],
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+  link:RelNotes/1.7.0.2.txt[1.7.0.2],
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.0.1.txt[1.7.0.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.0.txt[1.7.0].
+
+* link:v1.6.6.3/git.html[documentation for release 1.6.6.3]
 
 * release notes for
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.4.4.txt[1.6.4.4],
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.4.3.txt[1.6.4.3],
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.4.2.txt[1.6.4.2],
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.4.1.txt[1.6.4.1],
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.4.txt[1.6.4].
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+  link:RelNotes/1.6.6.1.txt[1.6.6.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.6.txt[1.6.6].
+
+* link:v1.6.5.9/git.html[documentation for release 1.6.5.9]
+
+* release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.5.9.txt[1.6.5.9],
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.5.8.txt[1.6.5.8],
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.5.7.txt[1.6.5.7],
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+  link:RelNotes/1.6.5.1.txt[1.6.5.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.5.txt[1.6.5].
+
+* link:v1.6.4.5/git.html[documentation for release 1.6.4.5]
+
+* release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.4.5.txt[1.6.4.5],
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.4.4.txt[1.6.4.4],
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.4.3.txt[1.6.4.3],
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+  link:RelNotes/1.6.4.1.txt[1.6.4.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.4.txt[1.6.4].
 
 * link:v1.6.3.4/git.html[documentation for release 1.6.3.4]
 
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-  link:RelNotes-1.6.3.4.txt[1.6.3.4],
-  link:RelNotes-1.6.3.3.txt[1.6.3.3],
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+  link:RelNotes/1.6.3.1.txt[1.6.3.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.3.txt[1.6.3].
 
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-  link:RelNotes-1.6.2.5.txt[1.6.2.5],
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-  link:RelNotes-1.6.2.1.txt[1.6.2.1],
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+  link:RelNotes/1.6.2.1.txt[1.6.2.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.6.2.txt[1.6.2].
 
 * link:v1.6.1.3/git.html[documentation for release 1.6.1.3]
 
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+  link:RelNotes/1.5.5.1.txt[1.5.5.1],
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+  link:RelNotes/1.5.4.1.txt[1.5.4.1],
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 * documentation for release link:v1.4.4.4/git.html[1.4.4.4],
   link:v1.3.3/git.html[1.3.3],
@@ -246,7 +271,7 @@ help ...`.
        The <name> is expected in the same format as listed by
        'git config' (subkeys separated by dots).
 
---exec-path::
+--exec-path[=<path>]::
        Path to wherever your core git programs are installed.
        This can also be controlled by setting the GIT_EXEC_PATH
        environment variable. If no path is given, 'git' will print
@@ -272,17 +297,12 @@ help ...`.
        path or relative path to current working directory.
 
 --work-tree=<path>::
-       Set the path to the working tree.  The value will not be
-       used in combination with repositories found automatically in
-       a .git directory (i.e. $GIT_DIR is not set).
+       Set the path to the working tree. It can be an absolute path
+       or a path relative to the current working directory.
        This can also be controlled by setting the GIT_WORK_TREE
        environment variable and the core.worktree configuration
-       variable. It can be an absolute path or relative path to
-       the directory specified by --git-dir or GIT_DIR.
-       Note: If --git-dir or GIT_DIR are specified but none of
-       --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
-       the current working directory is regarded as the top directory
-       of your working tree.
+       variable (see core.worktree in linkgit:git-config[1] for a
+       more detailed discussion).
 
 --bare::
        Treat the repository as a bare repository.  If GIT_DIR
@@ -489,7 +509,7 @@ HEAD::
        (i.e. the contents of `$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/<head>`).
 
 For a more complete list of ways to spell object names, see
-"SPECIFYING REVISIONS" section in linkgit:gitrevisions[1].
+"SPECIFYING REVISIONS" section in linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
 
 
 File/Directory Structure
@@ -599,7 +619,6 @@ where:
                          contents of <old|new>,
        <old|new>-hex:: are the 40-hexdigit SHA1 hashes,
        <old|new>-mode:: are the octal representation of the file modes.
-
 +
 The file parameters can point at the user's working file
 (e.g. `new-file` in "git-diff-files"), `/dev/null` (e.g. `old-file`
@@ -639,6 +658,13 @@ Usually it is easier to configure any desired options through your
 personal `.ssh/config` file.  Please consult your ssh documentation
 for further details.
 
+'GIT_ASKPASS'::
+       If this environment variable is set, then git commands which need to
+       acquire passwords or passphrases (e.g. for HTTP or IMAP authentication)
+       will call this program with a suitable prompt as command line argument
+       and read the password from its STDOUT. See also the 'core.askpass'
+       option in linkgit:git-config[1].
+
 'GIT_FLUSH'::
        If this environment variable is set to "1", then commands such
        as 'git blame' (in incremental mode), 'git rev-list', 'git log',