pack-objects: refactor code into compute_layer_order()
[gitweb.git] / remote.c
index 60d004392109f1e39f0bf34578e195cdf3af1639..86e6098774d891a3b7045cf1dd9c11959faf13dc 100644 (file)
--- a/remote.c
+++ b/remote.c
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 
 enum map_direction { FROM_SRC, FROM_DST };
 
-static struct refspec s_tag_refspec = {
-       0,
-       1,
-       0,
-       0,
-       "refs/tags/*",
-       "refs/tags/*"
-};
-
-const struct refspec *tag_refspec = &s_tag_refspec;
-
 struct counted_string {
        size_t len;
        const char *s;
@@ -87,22 +78,6 @@ static const char *alias_url(const char *url, struct rewrites *r)
        return xstrfmt("%s%s", r->rewrite[longest_i]->base, url + longest->len);
 }
 
-static void add_push_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
-{
-       ALLOC_GROW(remote->push_refspec,
-                  remote->push_refspec_nr + 1,
-                  remote->push_refspec_alloc);
-       remote->push_refspec[remote->push_refspec_nr++] = ref;
-}
-
-static void add_fetch_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
-{
-       ALLOC_GROW(remote->fetch_refspec,
-                  remote->fetch_refspec_nr + 1,
-                  remote->fetch_refspec_alloc);
-       remote->fetch_refspec[remote->fetch_refspec_nr++] = ref;
-}
-
 static void add_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
 {
        ALLOC_GROW(remote->url, remote->url_nr + 1, remote->url_alloc);
@@ -134,10 +109,14 @@ struct remotes_hash_key {
 };
 
 static int remotes_hash_cmp(const void *unused_cmp_data,
-                           const struct remote *a,
-                           const struct remote *b,
-                           const struct remotes_hash_key *key)
+                           const void *entry,
+                           const void *entry_or_key,
+                           const void *keydata)
 {
+       const struct remote *a = entry;
+       const struct remote *b = entry_or_key;
+       const struct remotes_hash_key *key = keydata;
+
        if (key)
                return strncmp(a->name, key->str, key->len) || a->name[key->len];
        else
@@ -147,7 +126,7 @@ static int remotes_hash_cmp(const void *unused_cmp_data,
 static inline void init_remotes_hash(void)
 {
        if (!remotes_hash.cmpfn)
-               hashmap_init(&remotes_hash, (hashmap_cmp_fn)remotes_hash_cmp, NULL, 0);
+               hashmap_init(&remotes_hash, remotes_hash_cmp, NULL, 0);
 }
 
 static struct remote *make_remote(const char *name, int len)
@@ -169,9 +148,13 @@ static struct remote *make_remote(const char *name, int len)
 
        ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct remote));
        ret->prune = -1;  /* unspecified */
+       ret->prune_tags = -1;  /* unspecified */
+       ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
+       refspec_init(&ret->push, REFSPEC_PUSH);
+       refspec_init(&ret->fetch, REFSPEC_FETCH);
+
        ALLOC_GROW(remotes, remotes_nr + 1, remotes_alloc);
        remotes[remotes_nr++] = ret;
-       ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
 
        hashmap_entry_init(ret, lookup_entry.hash);
        replaced = hashmap_put(&remotes_hash, ret);
@@ -269,9 +252,9 @@ static void read_remotes_file(struct remote *remote)
                if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "URL:", &v))
                        add_url_alias(remote, xstrdup(skip_spaces(v)));
                else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "Push:", &v))
-                       add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(skip_spaces(v)));
+                       refspec_append(&remote->push, skip_spaces(v));
                else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "Pull:", &v))
-                       add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(skip_spaces(v)));
+                       refspec_append(&remote->fetch, skip_spaces(v));
        }
        strbuf_release(&buf);
        fclose(f);
@@ -310,15 +293,19 @@ static void read_branches_file(struct remote *remote)
                frag = "master";
 
        add_url_alias(remote, strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL));
-       add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrfmt("refs/heads/%s:refs/heads/%s",
-                                         frag, remote->name));
+       strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s:refs/heads/%s",
+                   frag, remote->name);
+       refspec_append(&remote->fetch, buf.buf);
 
        /*
         * Cogito compatible push: push current HEAD to remote #branch
         * (master if missing)
         */
-       add_push_refspec(remote, xstrfmt("HEAD:refs/heads/%s", frag));
+       strbuf_reset(&buf);
+       strbuf_addf(&buf, "HEAD:refs/heads/%s", frag);
+       refspec_append(&remote->push, buf.buf);
        remote->fetch_tags = 1; /* always auto-follow */
+       strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
@@ -387,6 +374,8 @@ static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
                remote->skip_default_update = git_config_bool(key, value);
        else if (!strcmp(subkey, "prune"))
                remote->prune = git_config_bool(key, value);
+       else if (!strcmp(subkey, "prunetags"))
+               remote->prune_tags = git_config_bool(key, value);
        else if (!strcmp(subkey, "url")) {
                const char *v;
                if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
@@ -401,12 +390,14 @@ static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
                const char *v;
                if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
                        return -1;
-               add_push_refspec(remote, v);
+               refspec_append(&remote->push, v);
+               free((char *)v);
        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, "fetch")) {
                const char *v;
                if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
                        return -1;
-               add_fetch_refspec(remote, v);
+               refspec_append(&remote->fetch, v);
+               free((char *)v);
        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, "receivepack")) {
                const char *v;
                if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
@@ -462,7 +453,6 @@ static void alias_all_urls(void)
 static void read_config(void)
 {
        static int loaded;
-       struct object_id oid;
        int flag;
 
        if (loaded)
@@ -471,7 +461,7 @@ static void read_config(void)
 
        current_branch = NULL;
        if (startup_info->have_repository) {
-               const char *head_ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, oid.hash, &flag);
+               const char *head_ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag);
                if (head_ref && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
                    skip_prefix(head_ref, "refs/heads/", &head_ref)) {
                        current_branch = make_branch(head_ref, 0);
@@ -481,158 +471,6 @@ static void read_config(void)
        alias_all_urls();
 }
 
-static struct refspec *parse_refspec_internal(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int fetch, int verify)
-{
-       int i;
-       struct refspec *rs = xcalloc(nr_refspec, sizeof(*rs));
-
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
-               size_t llen;
-               int is_glob;
-               const char *lhs, *rhs;
-               int flags;
-
-               is_glob = 0;
-
-               lhs = refspec[i];
-               if (*lhs == '+') {
-                       rs[i].force = 1;
-                       lhs++;
-               }
-
-               rhs = strrchr(lhs, ':');
-
-               /*
-                * Before going on, special case ":" (or "+:") as a refspec
-                * for pushing matching refs.
-                */
-               if (!fetch && rhs == lhs && rhs[1] == '\0') {
-                       rs[i].matching = 1;
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-               if (rhs) {
-                       size_t rlen = strlen(++rhs);
-                       is_glob = (1 <= rlen && strchr(rhs, '*'));
-                       rs[i].dst = xstrndup(rhs, rlen);
-               }
-
-               llen = (rhs ? (rhs - lhs - 1) : strlen(lhs));
-               if (1 <= llen && memchr(lhs, '*', llen)) {
-                       if ((rhs && !is_glob) || (!rhs && fetch))
-                               goto invalid;
-                       is_glob = 1;
-               } else if (rhs && is_glob) {
-                       goto invalid;
-               }
-
-               rs[i].pattern = is_glob;
-               rs[i].src = xstrndup(lhs, llen);
-               flags = REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL | (is_glob ? REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN : 0);
-
-               if (fetch) {
-                       struct object_id unused;
-
-                       /* LHS */
-                       if (!*rs[i].src)
-                               ; /* empty is ok; it means "HEAD" */
-                       else if (llen == GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ && !get_oid_hex(rs[i].src, &unused))
-                               rs[i].exact_sha1 = 1; /* ok */
-                       else if (!check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
-                               ; /* valid looking ref is ok */
-                       else
-                               goto invalid;
-                       /* RHS */
-                       if (!rs[i].dst)
-                               ; /* missing is ok; it is the same as empty */
-                       else if (!*rs[i].dst)
-                               ; /* empty is ok; it means "do not store" */
-                       else if (!check_refname_format(rs[i].dst, flags))
-                               ; /* valid looking ref is ok */
-                       else
-                               goto invalid;
-               } else {
-                       /*
-                        * LHS
-                        * - empty is allowed; it means delete.
-                        * - when wildcarded, it must be a valid looking ref.
-                        * - otherwise, it must be an extended SHA-1, but
-                        *   there is no existing way to validate this.
-                        */
-                       if (!*rs[i].src)
-                               ; /* empty is ok */
-                       else if (is_glob) {
-                               if (check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
-                                       goto invalid;
-                       }
-                       else
-                               ; /* anything goes, for now */
-                       /*
-                        * RHS
-                        * - missing is allowed, but LHS then must be a
-                        *   valid looking ref.
-                        * - empty is not allowed.
-                        * - otherwise it must be a valid looking ref.
-                        */
-                       if (!rs[i].dst) {
-                               if (check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
-                                       goto invalid;
-                       } else if (!*rs[i].dst) {
-                               goto invalid;
-                       } else {
-                               if (check_refname_format(rs[i].dst, flags))
-                                       goto invalid;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       return rs;
-
- invalid:
-       if (verify) {
-               /*
-                * nr_refspec must be greater than zero and i must be valid
-                * since it is only possible to reach this point from within
-                * the for loop above.
-                */
-               free_refspec(i+1, rs);
-               return NULL;
-       }
-       die("Invalid refspec '%s'", refspec[i]);
-}
-
-int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *fetch_refspec_str)
-{
-       struct refspec *refspec;
-
-       refspec = parse_refspec_internal(1, &fetch_refspec_str, 1, 1);
-       free_refspec(1, refspec);
-       return !!refspec;
-}
-
-struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
-{
-       return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 1, 0);
-}
-
-struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
-{
-       return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 0, 0);
-}
-
-void free_refspec(int nr_refspec, struct refspec *refspec)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       if (!refspec)
-               return;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
-               free(refspec[i].src);
-               free(refspec[i].dst);
-       }
-       free(refspec);
-}
-
 static int valid_remote_nick(const char *name)
 {
        if (!name[0] || is_dot_or_dotdot(name))
@@ -672,6 +510,35 @@ const char *pushremote_for_branch(struct branch *branch, int *explicit)
        return remote_for_branch(branch, explicit);
 }
 
+const char *remote_ref_for_branch(struct branch *branch, int for_push,
+                                 int *explicit)
+{
+       if (branch) {
+               if (!for_push) {
+                       if (branch->merge_nr) {
+                               if (explicit)
+                                       *explicit = 1;
+                               return branch->merge_name[0];
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       const char *dst, *remote_name =
+                               pushremote_for_branch(branch, NULL);
+                       struct remote *remote = remote_get(remote_name);
+
+                       if (remote && remote->push.nr &&
+                           (dst = apply_refspecs(&remote->push,
+                                                 branch->refname))) {
+                               if (explicit)
+                                       *explicit = 1;
+                               return dst;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (explicit)
+               *explicit = 0;
+       return "";
+}
+
 static struct remote *remote_get_1(const char *name,
                                   const char *(*get_default)(struct branch *, int *))
 {
@@ -696,8 +563,6 @@ static struct remote *remote_get_1(const char *name,
                add_url_alias(ret, name);
        if (!valid_remote(ret))
                return NULL;
-       ret->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(ret->fetch_refspec_nr, ret->fetch_refspec);
-       ret->push = parse_push_refspec(ret->push_refspec_nr, ret->push_refspec);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -728,12 +593,6 @@ int for_each_remote(each_remote_fn fn, void *priv)
                struct remote *r = remotes[i];
                if (!r)
                        continue;
-               if (!r->fetch)
-                       r->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(r->fetch_refspec_nr,
-                                                      r->fetch_refspec);
-               if (!r->push)
-                       r->push = parse_push_refspec(r->push_refspec_nr,
-                                                    r->push_refspec);
                result = fn(r, priv);
        }
        return result;
@@ -839,7 +698,9 @@ static int match_name_with_pattern(const char *key, const char *name,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static void query_refspecs_multiple(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query, struct string_list *results)
+static void query_refspecs_multiple(struct refspec *rs,
+                                   struct refspec_item *query,
+                                   struct string_list *results)
 {
        int i;
        int find_src = !query->src;
@@ -847,8 +708,8 @@ static void query_refspecs_multiple(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct
        if (find_src && !query->dst)
                error("query_refspecs_multiple: need either src or dst");
 
-       for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
-               struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
+       for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+               struct refspec_item *refspec = &rs->items[i];
                const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
                const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
                const char *needle = find_src ? query->dst : query->src;
@@ -865,7 +726,7 @@ static void query_refspecs_multiple(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct
        }
 }
 
-int query_refspecs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query)
+int query_refspecs(struct refspec *rs, struct refspec_item *query)
 {
        int i;
        int find_src = !query->src;
@@ -875,8 +736,8 @@ int query_refspecs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query)
        if (find_src && !query->dst)
                return error("query_refspecs: need either src or dst");
 
-       for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
-               struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
+       for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+               struct refspec_item *refspec = &rs->items[i];
                const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
                const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
 
@@ -896,23 +757,22 @@ int query_refspecs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query)
        return -1;
 }
 
-char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *refspecs, int nr_refspec,
-                    const char *name)
+char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *rs, const char *name)
 {
-       struct refspec query;
+       struct refspec_item query;
 
-       memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
+       memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec_item));
        query.src = (char *)name;
 
-       if (query_refspecs(refspecs, nr_refspec, &query))
+       if (query_refspecs(rs, &query))
                return NULL;
 
        return query.dst;
 }
 
-int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec)
+int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec_item *refspec)
 {
-       return query_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refspec);
+       return query_refspecs(&remote->fetch, refspec);
 }
 
 static struct ref *alloc_ref_with_prefix(const char *prefix, size_t prefixlen,
@@ -1081,7 +941,7 @@ static int try_explicit_object_name(const char *name,
                return 0;
        }
 
-       if (get_sha1(name, oid.hash))
+       if (get_oid(name, &oid))
                return -1;
 
        if (match) {
@@ -1101,10 +961,9 @@ static struct ref *make_linked_ref(const char *name, struct ref ***tail)
 static char *guess_ref(const char *name, struct ref *peer)
 {
        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-       struct object_id oid;
 
        const char *r = resolve_ref_unsafe(peer->name, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-                                          oid.hash, NULL);
+                                          NULL, NULL);
        if (!r)
                return NULL;
 
@@ -1120,7 +979,7 @@ static char *guess_ref(const char *name, struct ref *peer)
 }
 
 static int match_explicit_lhs(struct ref *src,
-                             struct refspec *rs,
+                             struct refspec_item *rs,
                              struct ref **match,
                              int *allocated_match)
 {
@@ -1146,7 +1005,7 @@ static int match_explicit_lhs(struct ref *src,
 
 static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
                          struct ref ***dst_tail,
-                         struct refspec *rs)
+                         struct refspec_item *rs)
 {
        struct ref *matched_src, *matched_dst;
        int allocated_src;
@@ -1162,12 +1021,11 @@ static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
                return -1;
 
        if (!dst_value) {
-               struct object_id oid;
                int flag;
 
                dst_value = resolve_ref_unsafe(matched_src->name,
                                               RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-                                              oid.hash, &flag);
+                                              NULL, &flag);
                if (!dst_value ||
                    ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
                     !starts_with(dst_value, "refs/heads/")))
@@ -1216,36 +1074,37 @@ static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
 }
 
 static int match_explicit_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
-                              struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs,
-                              int rs_nr)
+                              struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs)
 {
        int i, errs;
-       for (i = errs = 0; i < rs_nr; i++)
-               errs += match_explicit(src, dst, dst_tail, &rs[i]);
+       for (i = errs = 0; i < rs->nr; i++)
+               errs += match_explicit(src, dst, dst_tail, &rs->items[i]);
        return errs;
 }
 
-static char *get_ref_match(const struct refspec *rs, int rs_nr, const struct ref *ref,
-               int send_mirror, int direction, const struct refspec **ret_pat)
+static char *get_ref_match(const struct refspec *rs, const struct ref *ref,
+                          int send_mirror, int direction,
+                          const struct refspec_item **ret_pat)
 {
-       const struct refspec *pat;
+       const struct refspec_item *pat;
        char *name;
        int i;
        int matching_refs = -1;
-       for (i = 0; i < rs_nr; i++) {
-               if (rs[i].matching &&
-                   (matching_refs == -1 || rs[i].force)) {
+       for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+               const struct refspec_item *item = &rs->items[i];
+               if (item->matching &&
+                   (matching_refs == -1 || item->force)) {
                        matching_refs = i;
                        continue;
                }
 
-               if (rs[i].pattern) {
-                       const char *dst_side = rs[i].dst ? rs[i].dst : rs[i].src;
+               if (item->pattern) {
+                       const char *dst_side = item->dst ? item->dst : item->src;
                        int match;
                        if (direction == FROM_SRC)
-                               match = match_name_with_pattern(rs[i].src, ref->name, dst_side, &name);
+                               match = match_name_with_pattern(item->src, ref->name, dst_side, &name);
                        else
-                               match = match_name_with_pattern(dst_side, ref->name, rs[i].src, &name);
+                               match = match_name_with_pattern(dst_side, ref->name, item->src, &name);
                        if (match) {
                                matching_refs = i;
                                break;
@@ -1255,7 +1114,7 @@ static char *get_ref_match(const struct refspec *rs, int rs_nr, const struct ref
        if (matching_refs == -1)
                return NULL;
 
-       pat = rs + matching_refs;
+       pat = &rs->items[matching_refs];
        if (pat->matching) {
                /*
                 * "matching refs"; traditionally we pushed everything
@@ -1290,7 +1149,7 @@ static void add_to_tips(struct tips *tips, const struct object_id *oid)
 
        if (is_null_oid(oid))
                return;
-       commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
+       commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(the_repository, oid, 1);
        if (!commit || (commit->object.flags & TMP_MARK))
                return;
        commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
@@ -1330,7 +1189,7 @@ static void add_missing_tags(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst, struct ref ***ds
                        continue; /* not a tag */
                if (string_list_has_string(&dst_tag, ref->name))
                        continue; /* they already have it */
-               if (sha1_object_info(ref->new_oid.hash, NULL) != OBJ_TAG)
+               if (oid_object_info(the_repository, &ref->new_oid, NULL) != OBJ_TAG)
                        continue; /* be conservative */
                item = string_list_append(&src_tag, ref->name);
                item->util = ref;
@@ -1352,7 +1211,8 @@ static void add_missing_tags(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst, struct ref ***ds
 
                        if (is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
                                continue;
-                       commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->new_oid,
+                       commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(the_repository,
+                                                               &ref->new_oid,
                                                                1);
                        if (!commit)
                                /* not pushing a commit, which is not an error */
@@ -1397,22 +1257,20 @@ static void prepare_ref_index(struct string_list *ref_index, struct ref *ref)
  * but we can catch some errors early before even talking to the
  * remote side.
  */
-int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec_names)
+int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct refspec *rs)
 {
-       struct refspec *refspec = parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec_names);
        int ret = 0;
        int i;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
-               struct refspec *rs = refspec + i;
+       for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+               struct refspec_item *item = &rs->items[i];
 
-               if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
+               if (item->pattern || item->matching)
                        continue;
 
-               ret |= match_explicit_lhs(src, rs, NULL, NULL);
+               ret |= match_explicit_lhs(src, item, NULL, NULL);
        }
 
-       free_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1425,32 +1283,29 @@ int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec_names)
  * dst (e.g. pushing to a new branch, done in match_explicit_refs).
  */
 int match_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst,
-                   int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int flags)
+                   struct refspec *rs, int flags)
 {
-       struct refspec *rs;
        int send_all = flags & MATCH_REFS_ALL;
        int send_mirror = flags & MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
        int send_prune = flags & MATCH_REFS_PRUNE;
        int errs;
-       static const char *default_refspec[] = { ":", NULL };
        struct ref *ref, **dst_tail = tail_ref(dst);
        struct string_list dst_ref_index = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 
-       if (!nr_refspec) {
-               nr_refspec = 1;
-               refspec = default_refspec;
-       }
-       rs = parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, (const char **) refspec);
-       errs = match_explicit_refs(src, *dst, &dst_tail, rs, nr_refspec);
+       /* If no refspec is provided, use the default ":" */
+       if (!rs->nr)
+               refspec_append(rs, ":");
+
+       errs = match_explicit_refs(src, *dst, &dst_tail, rs);
 
        /* pick the remainder */
        for (ref = src; ref; ref = ref->next) {
                struct string_list_item *dst_item;
                struct ref *dst_peer;
-               const struct refspec *pat = NULL;
+               const struct refspec_item *pat = NULL;
                char *dst_name;
 
-               dst_name = get_ref_match(rs, nr_refspec, ref, send_mirror, FROM_SRC, &pat);
+               dst_name = get_ref_match(rs, ref, send_mirror, FROM_SRC, &pat);
                if (!dst_name)
                        continue;
 
@@ -1499,7 +1354,7 @@ int match_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst,
                                /* We're already sending something to this ref. */
                                continue;
 
-                       src_name = get_ref_match(rs, nr_refspec, ref, send_mirror, FROM_DST, NULL);
+                       src_name = get_ref_match(rs, ref, send_mirror, FROM_DST, NULL);
                        if (src_name) {
                                if (!src_ref_index.nr)
                                        prepare_ref_index(&src_ref_index, src);
@@ -1511,6 +1366,7 @@ int match_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst,
                }
                string_list_clear(&src_ref_index, 0);
        }
+
        if (errs)
                return -1;
        return 0;
@@ -1580,8 +1436,8 @@ void set_ref_status_for_push(struct ref *remote_refs, int send_mirror,
                                reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
                        else if (!has_object_file(&ref->old_oid))
                                reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
-                       else if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->old_oid, 1) ||
-                                !lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->new_oid, 1))
+                       else if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(the_repository, &ref->old_oid, 1) ||
+                                !lookup_commit_reference_gently(the_repository, &ref->new_oid, 1))
                                reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE;
                        else if (!ref_newer(&ref->new_oid, &ref->old_oid))
                                reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
@@ -1628,7 +1484,7 @@ static void set_merge(struct branch *ret)
                    strcmp(ret->remote_name, "."))
                        continue;
                if (dwim_ref(ret->merge_name[i], strlen(ret->merge_name[i]),
-                            oid.hash, &ref) == 1)
+                            &oid, &ref) == 1)
                        ret->merge[i]->dst = ref;
                else
                        ret->merge[i]->dst = xstrdup(ret->merge_name[i]);
@@ -1707,7 +1563,7 @@ static const char *tracking_for_push_dest(struct remote *remote,
 {
        char *ret;
 
-       ret = apply_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refname);
+       ret = apply_refspecs(&remote->fetch, refname);
        if (!ret)
                return error_buf(err,
                                 _("push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"),
@@ -1725,12 +1581,11 @@ static const char *branch_get_push_1(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err)
                                 _("branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"),
                                 branch->name);
 
-       if (remote->push_refspec_nr) {
+       if (remote->push.nr) {
                char *dst;
                const char *ret;
 
-               dst = apply_refspecs(remote->push, remote->push_refspec_nr,
-                                    branch->refname);
+               dst = apply_refspecs(&remote->push, branch->refname);
                if (!dst)
                        return error_buf(err,
                                         _("push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"),
@@ -1773,7 +1628,7 @@ static const char *branch_get_push_1(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err)
                }
        }
 
-       die("BUG: unhandled push situation");
+       BUG("unhandled push situation");
 }
 
 const char *branch_get_push(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err)
@@ -1788,10 +1643,9 @@ const char *branch_get_push(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err)
 
 static int ignore_symref_update(const char *refname)
 {
-       struct object_id oid;
        int flag;
 
-       if (!resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0, oid.hash, &flag))
+       if (!resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0, NULL, &flag))
                return 0; /* non-existing refs are OK */
        return (flag & REF_ISSYMREF);
 }
@@ -1804,7 +1658,7 @@ static int ignore_symref_update(const char *refname)
  * local symbolic ref.
  */
 static struct ref *get_expanded_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
-                                   const struct refspec *refspec)
+                                   const struct refspec_item *refspec)
 {
        const struct ref *ref;
        struct ref *ret = NULL;
@@ -1869,7 +1723,7 @@ static struct ref *get_local_ref(const char *name)
 }
 
 int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
-                 const struct refspec *refspec,
+                 const struct refspec_item *refspec,
                  struct ref ***tail,
                  int missing_ok)
 {
@@ -1883,6 +1737,7 @@ int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
                if (refspec->exact_sha1) {
                        ref_map = alloc_ref(name);
                        get_oid_hex(name, &ref_map->old_oid);
+                       ref_map->exact_oid = 1;
                } else {
                        ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, name);
                }
@@ -1940,33 +1795,35 @@ static void unmark_and_free(struct commit_list *list, unsigned int mark)
 int ref_newer(const struct object_id *new_oid, const struct object_id *old_oid)
 {
        struct object *o;
-       struct commit *old, *new;
+       struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
        struct commit_list *list, *used;
        int found = 0;
 
        /*
-        * Both new and old must be commit-ish and new is descendant of
-        * old.  Otherwise we require --force.
+        * Both new_commit and old_commit must be commit-ish and new_commit is descendant of
+        * old_commit.  Otherwise we require --force.
         */
-       o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_oid), NULL, 0);
+       o = deref_tag(the_repository, parse_object(the_repository, old_oid),
+                     NULL, 0);
        if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
                return 0;
-       old = (struct commit *) o;
+       old_commit = (struct commit *) o;
 
-       o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_oid), NULL, 0);
+       o = deref_tag(the_repository, parse_object(the_repository, new_oid),
+                     NULL, 0);
        if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
                return 0;
-       new = (struct commit *) o;
+       new_commit = (struct commit *) o;
 
-       if (parse_commit(new) < 0)
+       if (parse_commit(new_commit) < 0)
                return 0;
 
        used = list = NULL;
-       commit_list_insert(new, &list);
+       commit_list_insert(new_commit, &list);
        while (list) {
-               new = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, TMP_MARK);
-               commit_list_insert(new, &used);
-               if (new == old) {
+               new_commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, TMP_MARK);
+               commit_list_insert(new_commit, &used);
+               if (new_commit == old_commit) {
                        found = 1;
                        break;
                }
@@ -1977,16 +1834,23 @@ int ref_newer(const struct object_id *new_oid, const struct object_id *old_oid)
 }
 
 /*
- * Compare a branch with its upstream, and save their differences (number
- * of commits) in *num_ours and *num_theirs. The name of the upstream branch
- * (or NULL if no upstream is defined) is returned via *upstream_name, if it
- * is not itself NULL.
+ * Lookup the upstream branch for the given branch and if present, optionally
+ * compute the commit ahead/behind values for the pair.
+ *
+ * If abf is AHEAD_BEHIND_FULL, compute the full ahead/behind and return the
+ * counts in *num_ours and *num_theirs.  If abf is AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK, skip
+ * the (potentially expensive) a/b computation (*num_ours and *num_theirs are
+ * set to zero).
+ *
+ * The name of the upstream branch (or NULL if no upstream is defined) is
+ * returned via *upstream_name, if it is not itself NULL.
  *
  * Returns -1 if num_ours and num_theirs could not be filled in (e.g., no
- * upstream defined, or ref does not exist), 0 otherwise.
+ * upstream defined, or ref does not exist).  Returns 0 if the commits are
+ * identical.  Returns 1 if commits are different.
  */
 int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
-                      const char **upstream_name)
+                      const char **upstream_name, enum ahead_behind_flags abf)
 {
        struct object_id oid;
        struct commit *ours, *theirs;
@@ -2002,23 +1866,27 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
                return -1;
 
        /* Cannot stat if what we used to build on no longer exists */
-       if (read_ref(base, oid.hash))
+       if (read_ref(base, &oid))
                return -1;
-       theirs = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
+       theirs = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &oid);
        if (!theirs)
                return -1;
 
-       if (read_ref(branch->refname, oid.hash))
+       if (read_ref(branch->refname, &oid))
                return -1;
-       ours = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
+       ours = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &oid);
        if (!ours)
                return -1;
 
+       *num_theirs = *num_ours = 0;
+
        /* are we the same? */
-       if (theirs == ours) {
-               *num_theirs = *num_ours = 0;
+       if (theirs == ours)
                return 0;
-       }
+       if (abf == AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK)
+               return 1;
+       if (abf != AHEAD_BEHIND_FULL)
+               BUG("stat_tracking_info: invalid abf '%d'", abf);
 
        /* Run "rev-list --left-right ours...theirs" internally... */
        argv_array_push(&argv, ""); /* ignored */
@@ -2034,8 +1902,6 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
                die("revision walk setup failed");
 
        /* ... and count the commits on each side. */
-       *num_ours = 0;
-       *num_theirs = 0;
        while (1) {
                struct commit *c = get_revision(&revs);
                if (!c)
@@ -2051,20 +1917,22 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
        clear_commit_marks(theirs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
 
        argv_array_clear(&argv);
-       return 0;
+       return 1;
 }
 
 /*
  * Return true when there is anything to report, otherwise false.
  */
-int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb)
+int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb,
+                        enum ahead_behind_flags abf)
 {
-       int ours, theirs;
+       int ours, theirs, sti;
        const char *full_base;
        char *base;
        int upstream_is_gone = 0;
 
-       if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &full_base) < 0) {
+       sti = stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &full_base, abf);
+       if (sti < 0) {
                if (!full_base)
                        return 0;
                upstream_is_gone = 1;
@@ -2078,10 +1946,17 @@ int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb)
                if (advice_status_hints)
                        strbuf_addstr(sb,
                                _("  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"));
-       } else if (!ours && !theirs) {
+       } else if (!sti) {
                strbuf_addf(sb,
-                       _("Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"),
+                       _("Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"),
                        base);
+       } else if (abf == AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK) {
+               strbuf_addf(sb,
+                           _("Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"),
+                           base);
+               if (advice_status_hints)
+                       strbuf_addf(sb, _("  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"),
+                                   "git status --ahead-behind");
        } else if (!theirs) {
                strbuf_addf(sb,
                        Q_("Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n",
@@ -2189,8 +2064,7 @@ struct ref *guess_remote_head(const struct ref *head,
 struct stale_heads_info {
        struct string_list *ref_names;
        struct ref **stale_refs_tail;
-       struct refspec *refs;
-       int ref_count;
+       struct refspec *rs;
 };
 
 static int get_stale_heads_cb(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
@@ -2198,12 +2072,12 @@ static int get_stale_heads_cb(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 {
        struct stale_heads_info *info = cb_data;
        struct string_list matches = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-       struct refspec query;
+       struct refspec_item query;
        int i, stale = 1;
-       memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
+       memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec_item));
        query.dst = (char *)refname;
 
-       query_refspecs_multiple(info->refs, info->ref_count, &query, &matches);
+       query_refspecs_multiple(info->rs, &query, &matches);
        if (matches.nr == 0)
                goto clean_exit; /* No matches */
 
@@ -2231,7 +2105,7 @@ static int get_stale_heads_cb(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
        return 0;
 }
 
-struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *fetch_map)
+struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *rs, struct ref *fetch_map)
 {
        struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = NULL;
        struct string_list ref_names = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
@@ -2239,8 +2113,7 @@ struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *fet
 
        info.ref_names = &ref_names;
        info.stale_refs_tail = &stale_refs;
-       info.refs = refs;
-       info.ref_count = ref_count;
+       info.rs = rs;
        for (ref = fetch_map; ref; ref = ref->next)
                string_list_append(&ref_names, ref->name);
        string_list_sort(&ref_names);
@@ -2297,8 +2170,8 @@ static int parse_push_cas_option(struct push_cas_option *cas, const char *arg, i
        if (!*colon)
                entry->use_tracking = 1;
        else if (!colon[1])
-               hashclr(entry->expect);
-       else if (get_sha1(colon + 1, entry->expect))
+               oidclr(&entry->expect);
+       else if (get_oid(colon + 1, &entry->expect))
                return error("cannot parse expected object name '%s'", colon + 1);
        return 0;
 }
@@ -2324,10 +2197,10 @@ static int remote_tracking(struct remote *remote, const char *refname,
 {
        char *dst;
 
-       dst = apply_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refname);
+       dst = apply_refspecs(&remote->fetch, refname);
        if (!dst)
                return -1; /* no tracking ref for refname at remote */
-       if (read_ref(dst, oid->hash))
+       if (read_ref(dst, oid))
                return -1; /* we know what the tracking ref is but we cannot read it */
        return 0;
 }
@@ -2345,7 +2218,7 @@ static void apply_cas(struct push_cas_option *cas,
                        continue;
                ref->expect_old_sha1 = 1;
                if (!entry->use_tracking)
-                       hashcpy(ref->old_oid_expect.hash, cas->entry[i].expect);
+                       oidcpy(&ref->old_oid_expect, &entry->expect);
                else if (remote_tracking(remote, ref->name, &ref->old_oid_expect))
                        oidclr(&ref->old_oid_expect);
                return;