UI, Workflows & Features
+ * "git help" learned "-g" option to show the list of guides just like
+ list of commands are given with "-a".
+
+ * A triangular "pull from one place, push to another place" workflow
+ is supported better by new remote.pushdefault (overrides the
+ "origin" thing) and branch.*.pushremote (overrides the
+ branch.*.remote) configuration variables.
+
+ * "git status" learned to report that you are in the middle of a
+ revert session, just like it does for a cherry-pick and a bisect
+ session.
+
+ * The handling by "git branch --set-upstream-to" against various forms
+ of erroneous inputs was suboptimal and has been improved.
+
* When the interactive access to git-shell is not enabled, it issues
- a message meant to help the system admininstrator to enable it.
+ a message meant to help the system administrator to enable it.
An explicit way to help the end users who connect to the service by
issuing custom messages to refuse such an access has been added.
- * "git status" suggests users to look into using--untracked=no option
+ * In addition to the case where the user edits the log message with
+ the "e)dit" option of "am -i", replace the "Applying: this patch"
+ message with the final log message contents after applymsg hook
+ munges it.
+
+ * "git status" suggests users to look into using --untracked=no option
when it takes too long.
+ * "git status" shows a bit more information to "git status" during a
+ rebase/bisect session.
+
* "git fetch" learned to fetch a commit at the tip of an unadvertised
ref by specifying a raw object name from the command line when the
server side supports this feature.
+ * Output from "git log --graph" works better with submodule log
+ output now.
+
* "git count-objects -v" learned to report leftover temporary
packfiles and other garbage in the object store.
* The new "--follow-tags" option tells "git push" to push relevant
annotated tags when pushing branches out.
+ * "git merge" and "git pull" can optionally be told to inspect and
+ reject when merging a commit that does not carry a trusted GPG
+ signature.
+
+ * "git mergetool" now feeds files to the "p4merge" backend in the
+ order that matches the p4 convention, where "theirs" is usually
+ shown on the left side, which is the opposite from other backend
+ expects.
+
+ * "show/log" now honors gpg.program configuration just like other
+ parts of the code that use GnuPG.
+
+ * "git log" that shows the difference between the parent and the
+ child has been optimized somewhat.
-Foreign Interface
+ * "git difftool" allows the user to write into the temporary files
+ being shown; if the user makes changes to the working tree at the
+ same time, one of the changes has to be lost in such a case, but it
+ tells the user what happened and refrains from overwriting the copy
+ in the working tree.
+ * There was no good way to ask "I have a random string that came from
+ outside world. I want to turn it into a 40-hex object name while
+ making sure such an object exists". A new peeling suffix ^{object}
+ can be used for that purpose, together with "rev-parse --verify".
Performance, Internal Implementation, etc.
* Updates for building under msvc.
+ * The logic to coalesce the same lines removed from the parents in
+ the output from "diff -c/--cc" has been updated, but with an O(n^2)
+ complexity, so this might turn out to be undesirable.
+
+ * The code to enforce permission bits on files in $GIT_DIR/ for
+ shared repositories have been simplified.
+
* A few codepaths knew how much data they need to put in the
hashtables they use upfront, but still started from a small table
repeatedly growing and rehashing.
+ * The API to walk reflog entries from the latest to older, which was
+ necessary for operations such as "git checkout -", was cumbersome
+ to use correctly and also inefficient.
+
+ * Codepaths that inspect log-message-to-be and decide when to add a
+ new Signed-off-by line in various commands have been consolidated.
+
+ * The pkt-line API, implementation and its callers have been cleaned
+ up to make them more robust.
+
+ * Cygwin port has a faster-but-lying lstat(2) emulation whose
+ incorrectness does not matter in practice except for a few
+ codepaths, and setting permission bits to directories is a codepath
+ that needs to use a more correct one.
+
+ * "git checkout" had repeated pathspec matches on the same paths,
+ which have been consolidated. Also a bug in "git checkout dir/"
+ that is started from an unmerged index has been fixed.
+
+ * A few bugfixes to "git rerere" working on corner case merge
+ conflicts have been applied.
+
Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.
track are contained in this release (see release notes to them for
details).
+ * Perl scripts like "git-svn" closed (not redirecting to /dev/null)
+ the standard error stream, which is not a very smart thing to do.
+ Later open may return file descriptor #2 for unrelated purpose, and
+ error reporting code may write into them.
+ (merge a749c0b tr/perl-keep-stderr-open later to maint).
+
+ * "git show-branch" was not prepared to show a very long run of
+ ancestor operators e.g. foobar^2~2^2^2^2...^2~4 correctly.
+ (merge aaa07e3 jk/show-branch-strbuf later to maint).
+
+ * "git diff --diff-algorithm algo" is also understood as "git diff
+ --diff-algorithm=algo".
+ (merge 0895c6d jk/diff-algo-finishing-touches later to maint).
+
+ * The new core.commentchar configuration was not applied to a few
+ places.
+ (merge 89c3bbd rt/commentchar-fmt-merge-msg later to maint).
+
+ * "git bundle" did not like a bundle created using a commit without
+ any message as its one of the prerequistes.
+ (merge 5446e33 lf/bundle-with-tip-wo-message later to maint).
+
+ * "git log -S/-G" started paying attention to textconv filter, but
+ there was no way to disable this. Make it honor --no-textconv
+ option.
+ (merge 61690bf sr/log-SG-no-textconv later to maint).
+
+ * When used with "-d temporary-directory" option, "git filter-branch"
+ failed to come back to the original working tree to perform the
+ final clean-up procedure.
+ (merge 9727601 jk/filter-branch-come-back-to-original later to maint).
+
+ * "git merge $(git rev-parse v1.8.2)" behaved quite differently from
+ "git merge v1.8.2", as if v1.8.2 were written as v1.8.2^0 and did
+ not pay much attention to the annotated tag payload. Make the code
+ notice the type of the tag object, in addition to the dwim_ref()
+ based classification the current code uses (i.e. the name appears
+ in refs/tags/) to decide when to special case merging of tags.
+ (merge a38d3d7 jc/merge-tag-object later to maint).
+
+ * Fix 1.8.1.x regression that stopped matching "dir" (without
+ trailing slash) to a directory "dir".
+ (merge efa5f82 jc/directory-attrs-regression-fix later to maint-1.8.1).
+
+ * "git apply --whitespace=fix" was not prepared to see a line getting
+ longer after fixing whitespaces (e.g. tab-in-indent aka Python).
+ (merge 329b26e jc/apply-ws-fix-tab-in-indent later to maint-1.8.1).
+
+ * The prompt string generator (in contrib/completion/) did not notice
+ when we are in a middle of a "git revert" session.
+ (merge 3ee4452 rr/prompt-revert-head later to maint).
+
+ * "submodule summary --summary-limit" option did not support
+ "--option=value" form.
+ (merge 862ae6c rs/submodule-summary-limit later to maint).
+
+ * "index-pack --fix-thin" used an uninitialized value to compute
+ delta depths of objects it appends to the resulting pack.
+ (merge 57165db jk/index-pack-correct-depth-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "index-pack --verify-stat" used a few counters outside protection
+ of mutex, possibly showing incorrect numbers.
+ (merge 8f82aad nd/index-pack-threaded-fixes later to maint).
+
+ * The code to keep track of what directory names are known to Git on
+ platforms with case insensitive filesystems can get confused upon a
+ hash collision between these pathnames and looped forever.
+
* Annotated tags outside refs/tags/ hierarchy were not advertised
correctly to the ls-remote and fetch with recent version of Git.
- (merge c29c46f jk/fully-peeled-packed-ref later to maint).
* Recent optimization broke shallow clones.
(merge f59de5d jk/peel-ref later to maint).
* "git cmd -- ':(top'" was not diagnosed as an invalid syntax, and
instead the parser kept reading beyond the end of the string.
- (merge f612a67 lf/setup-prefix-pathspec later to maint).
* "git tag -f <tag>" always said "Updated tag '<tag>'" even when
creating a new tag (i.e. not overwriting nor updating).
- (merge 3ae851e ph/tag-force-no-warn-on-creation later to maint).
* "git p4" did not behave well when the path to the root of the P4
client was not its real path.
* "git archive" reports a failure when asked to create an archive out
of an empty tree. It would be more intuitive to give an empty
archive back in such a case.
- (merge bd54cf1 jk/empty-archive later to maint).
* When "format-patch" quoted a non-ascii strings on the header files,
it incorrectly applied rfc2047 and chopped a single character in
the middle of it.
- (merge 6cd3c05 ks/rfc2047-one-char-at-a-time later to maint).
* An aliased command spawned from a bare repository that does not say
it is bare with "core.bare = yes" is treated as non-bare by mistake.
- (merge 2cd83d1 jk/alias-in-bare later to maint).
* In "git reflog expire", REACHABLE bit was not cleared from the
correct objects.
- (merge e8e92e0 jc/maint-reflog-expire-clean-mark-typofix later to maint).
* The logic used by "git diff -M --stat" to shorten the names of
files before and after a rename did not work correctly when the
common prefix and suffix between the two filenames overlapped.
- (merge b174eb4 ap/maint-diff-rename-avoid-overlap later to maint).
* The "--match=<pattern>" option of "git describe", when used with
"--all" to allow refs that are not annotated tags to be used as a
base of description, did not restrict the output from the command
to those that match the given pattern.
- (merge 46e1d6e jc/describe later to maint).
* Clarify in the documentation "what" gets pushed to "where" when the
command line to "git push" does not say these explicitly.
- (merge cfe1348 jc/maint-push-refspec-default-doc later to maint).
* The "--color=<when>" argument to the commands in the diff family
was described poorly.
to file scope static, but a few functions in graph.c were used by
CGit from sideways bypassing the entry points of the API the
in-tree users use.
- (merge ac751a0 jk/graph-c-expose-symbols-for-cgit later to maint).
* "git update-index -h" did not do the usual "-h(elp)" thing.
* "git index-pack" had a buffer-overflow while preparing an
informational message when the translated version of it was too
long.
- (merge 5c3459f nd/index-pack-l10n-buf-overflow later to maint).
* 'git commit -m "$msg"' used to add an extra newline even when
$msg already ended with one.
- (merge 46fbf75 bc/commit-complete-lines-given-via-m-option later to maint).
* The SSL peer verification done by "git imap-send" did not ask for
Server Name Indication (RFC 4366), failing to connect SSL/TLS
sites that serve multiple hostnames on a single IP.
- (merge 698a1ec ob/imap-send-ssl-verify later to maint).
* perl/Git.pm::cat_blob slurped everything in core only to write it
out to a file descriptor, which was not a very smart thing to do.
- (merge 712c6ad jc/perl-cat-blob later to maint).
* "git branch" did not bother to check nonsense command line
parameters and issue errors in many cases.
- (merge 8efb889 nd/branch-error-cases later to maint).
* Verification of signed tags were not done correctly when not in C
or en/US locale.
- (merge 0174eea mg/gpg-interface-using-status later to maint).
* Some platforms and users spell UTF-8 differently; retry with the
most official "UTF-8" when the system does not understand the
user-supplied encoding name that are the common alternative
spellings of UTF-8.
- (merge 5c680be jk/utf-8-can-be-spelled-differently later to maint).
* When export-subst is used, "zip" output recorded incorrect
size of the file.
- (merge d3c1472 rs/zip-compresssed-size-with-export-subst later to maint).
* "git am $maildir/" applied messages in an unexpected order; sort
filenames read from the maildir/ in a way that is more likely to
sort messages in the order the writing MUA meant to, by sorting
numeric segment in numeric order and non-numeric segment in
alphabetical order.
- (merge 18505c3 jk/mailsplit-maildir-muttsort later to maint).
* "git submodule update", when recursed into sub-submodules, did not
- acccumulate the prefix paths.
- (merge 75bf5e6 we/submodule-update-prefix-output later to maint).
+ accumulate the prefix paths.