tutorial: talk about user.name early and don't start with commit -a

diff --git a/Documentation/tutorial.txt b/Documentation/tutorial.txt
index db563127b236757de62be50a4e04439eddf2729e..6555e58882a0056c1c0ab83471481d5b512c5863 100644 (file)
--- a/Documentation/tutorial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/tutorial.txt
@@ -11,6 +11,18 @@ diff" with:
 $ man git-diff
 ------------------------------------------------
 
+It is a good idea to introduce yourself to git before doing any
+operation.  The easiest way to do so is:
+
+------------------------------------------------
+$ cat >~/.gitconfig <<\EOF
+[user]
+       name = Your Name Comes Here
+       email = you@yourdomain.example.com
+EOF
+------------------------------------------------
+
+
 Importing a new project
 -----------------------
 
@@ -31,7 +43,8 @@ defaulting to local storage area
 
 You've now initialized the working directory--you may notice a new
 directory created, named ".git".  Tell git that you want it to track
-every file under the current directory with
+every file under the current directory with (notice the dot '.'
+that means the current directory):
 
 ------------------------------------------------
 $ git add .
@@ -40,7 +53,7 @@ $ git add .
 Finally,
 
 ------------------------------------------------
-$ git commit -a
+$ git commit
 ------------------------------------------------
 
 will prompt you for a commit message, then record the current state
@@ -55,11 +68,17 @@ $ git diff
 to review your changes.  When you're done,
 
 ------------------------------------------------
-$ git commit -a
+$ git commit file1 file2...
 ------------------------------------------------
 
 will again prompt your for a message describing the change, and then
-record the new versions of the modified files.
+record the new versions of the files you listed.  It is cumbersome
+to list all files and you can say `-a` (which stands for 'all')
+instead.
+
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git commit -a
+------------------------------------------------
 
 A note on commit messages: Though not required, it's a good idea to
 begin the commit message with a single short (less than 50 character)
@@ -75,7 +94,7 @@ $ git add path/to/new/file
 ------------------------------------------------
 
 then commit as usual.  No special command is required when removing a
-file; just remove it, then commit.
+file; just remove it, then tell `commit` about the file as usual.
 
 At any point you can view the history of your changes using
 
@@ -141,7 +160,7 @@ $ git commit -a
 ------------------------------------------------
 
 at this point the two branches have diverged, with different changes
-made in each.  To merge the changes made in the two branches, run
+made in each.  To merge the changes made in experimental into master, run
 
 ------------------------------------------------
 $ git pull . experimental
@@ -357,7 +376,7 @@ $ git diff v2.5 HEAD         # compare the current HEAD to v2.5
 $ git branch stable v2.5 # start a new branch named "stable" based
                         # at v2.5
 $ git reset --hard HEAD^ # reset your current branch and working
-                        # directory its state at HEAD^
+                        # directory to its state at HEAD^
 -------------------------------------
 
 Be careful with that last command: in addition to losing any changes