sha1-lookup: make selection of 'middle' less aggressive
[gitweb.git] / help.c
diff --git a/help.c b/help.c
index 37a9c25db72d2a69a8076517870b7b874bd336a9..10298fb0a197f18008783214de11e424fbadb77d 100644 (file)
--- a/help.c
+++ b/help.c
@@ -7,6 +7,159 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "exec_cmd.h"
 #include "common-cmds.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+
+static struct man_viewer_list {
+       void (*exec)(const char *);
+       struct man_viewer_list *next;
+} *man_viewer_list;
+
+enum help_format {
+       HELP_FORMAT_MAN,
+       HELP_FORMAT_INFO,
+       HELP_FORMAT_WEB,
+};
+
+static int show_all = 0;
+static enum help_format help_format = HELP_FORMAT_MAN;
+static struct option builtin_help_options[] = {
+       OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all", &show_all, "print all available commands"),
+       OPT_SET_INT('m', "man", &help_format, "show man page", HELP_FORMAT_MAN),
+       OPT_SET_INT('w', "web", &help_format, "show manual in web browser",
+                       HELP_FORMAT_WEB),
+       OPT_SET_INT('i', "info", &help_format, "show info page",
+                       HELP_FORMAT_INFO),
+       OPT_END(),
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_help_usage[] = {
+       "git-help [--all] [--man|--web|--info] [command]",
+       NULL
+};
+
+static enum help_format parse_help_format(const char *format)
+{
+       if (!strcmp(format, "man"))
+               return HELP_FORMAT_MAN;
+       if (!strcmp(format, "info"))
+               return HELP_FORMAT_INFO;
+       if (!strcmp(format, "web") || !strcmp(format, "html"))
+               return HELP_FORMAT_WEB;
+       die("unrecognized help format '%s'", format);
+}
+
+static int check_emacsclient_version(void)
+{
+       struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct child_process ec_process;
+       const char *argv_ec[] = { "emacsclient", "--version", NULL };
+       int version;
+
+       /* emacsclient prints its version number on stderr */
+       memset(&ec_process, 0, sizeof(ec_process));
+       ec_process.argv = argv_ec;
+       ec_process.err = -1;
+       ec_process.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+       if (start_command(&ec_process)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to start emacsclient.\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+       strbuf_read(&buffer, ec_process.err, 20);
+       close(ec_process.err);
+
+       /*
+        * Don't bother checking return value, because "emacsclient --version"
+        * seems to always exits with code 1.
+        */
+       finish_command(&ec_process);
+
+       if (prefixcmp(buffer.buf, "emacsclient")) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse emacsclient version.\n");
+               strbuf_release(&buffer);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       strbuf_remove(&buffer, 0, strlen("emacsclient"));
+       version = atoi(buffer.buf);
+
+       if (version < 22) {
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                       "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22).\n",
+                       version);
+               strbuf_release(&buffer);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       strbuf_release(&buffer);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void exec_woman_emacs(const char *page)
+{
+       if (!check_emacsclient_version()) {
+               /* This works only with emacsclient version >= 22. */
+               struct strbuf man_page = STRBUF_INIT;
+               strbuf_addf(&man_page, "(woman \"%s\")", page);
+               execlp("emacsclient", "emacsclient", "-e", man_page.buf, NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+static void exec_man_konqueror(const char *page)
+{
+       const char *display = getenv("DISPLAY");
+       if (display && *display) {
+               struct strbuf man_page = STRBUF_INIT;
+               strbuf_addf(&man_page, "man:%s(1)", page);
+               execlp("kfmclient", "kfmclient", "newTab", man_page.buf, NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+static void exec_man_man(const char *page)
+{
+       execlp("man", "man", page, NULL);
+}
+
+static void do_add_man_viewer(void (*exec)(const char *))
+{
+       struct man_viewer_list **p = &man_viewer_list;
+
+       while (*p)
+               p = &((*p)->next);
+       *p = xmalloc(sizeof(**p));
+       (*p)->next = NULL;
+       (*p)->exec = exec;
+}
+
+static int add_man_viewer(const char *value)
+{
+       if (!strcasecmp(value, "man"))
+               do_add_man_viewer(exec_man_man);
+       else if (!strcasecmp(value, "woman"))
+               do_add_man_viewer(exec_woman_emacs);
+       else if (!strcasecmp(value, "konqueror"))
+               do_add_man_viewer(exec_man_konqueror);
+       else
+               warning("'%s': unsupported man viewer.", value);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int git_help_config(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+       if (!strcmp(var, "help.format")) {
+               if (!value)
+                       return config_error_nonbool(var);
+               help_format = parse_help_format(value);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       if (!strcmp(var, "man.viewer")) {
+               if (!value)
+                       return config_error_nonbool(var);
+               return add_man_viewer(value);
+       }
+       return git_default_config(var, value);
+}
 
 /* most GUI terminals set COLUMNS (although some don't export it) */
 static int term_columns(void)
@@ -165,7 +318,7 @@ static unsigned int list_commands_in_dir(struct cmdnames *cmds,
        return longest;
 }
 
-static void list_commands(void)
+static unsigned int load_command_list(void)
 {
        unsigned int longest = 0;
        unsigned int len;
@@ -205,6 +358,14 @@ static void list_commands(void)
        uniq(&other_cmds);
        exclude_cmds(&other_cmds, &main_cmds);
 
+       return longest;
+}
+
+static void list_commands(void)
+{
+       unsigned int longest = load_command_list();
+       const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
+
        if (main_cmds.cnt) {
                printf("available git commands in '%s'\n", exec_path);
                printf("----------------------------");
@@ -239,22 +400,100 @@ void list_common_cmds_help(void)
        }
 }
 
-static void show_man_page(const char *git_cmd)
+static int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s)
+{
+       int i;
+       for (i = 0; i < c->cnt; i++)
+               if (!strcmp(s, c->names[i]->name))
+                       return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_git_command(const char *s)
 {
-       const char *page;
+       load_command_list();
+       return is_in_cmdlist(&main_cmds, s) ||
+               is_in_cmdlist(&other_cmds, s);
+}
 
-       if (!prefixcmp(git_cmd, "git"))
-               page = git_cmd;
+static const char *cmd_to_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+       if (!git_cmd)
+               return "git";
+       else if (!prefixcmp(git_cmd, "git"))
+               return git_cmd;
        else {
                int page_len = strlen(git_cmd) + 4;
                char *p = xmalloc(page_len + 1);
                strcpy(p, "git-");
                strcpy(p + 4, git_cmd);
                p[page_len] = 0;
-               page = p;
+               return p;
        }
+}
 
-       execlp("man", "man", page, NULL);
+static void setup_man_path(void)
+{
+       struct strbuf new_path;
+       const char *old_path = getenv("MANPATH");
+
+       strbuf_init(&new_path, 0);
+
+       /* We should always put ':' after our path. If there is no
+        * old_path, the ':' at the end will let 'man' to try
+        * system-wide paths after ours to find the manual page. If
+        * there is old_path, we need ':' as delimiter. */
+       strbuf_addstr(&new_path, GIT_MAN_PATH);
+       strbuf_addch(&new_path, ':');
+       if (old_path)
+               strbuf_addstr(&new_path, old_path);
+
+       setenv("MANPATH", new_path.buf, 1);
+
+       strbuf_release(&new_path);
+}
+
+static void show_man_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+       struct man_viewer_list *viewer;
+       const char *page = cmd_to_page(git_cmd);
+
+       setup_man_path();
+       for (viewer = man_viewer_list; viewer; viewer = viewer->next)
+       {
+               viewer->exec(page); /* will return when unable */
+       }
+       exec_man_man(page);
+       die("no man viewer handled the request");
+}
+
+static void show_info_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+       const char *page = cmd_to_page(git_cmd);
+       setenv("INFOPATH", GIT_INFO_PATH, 1);
+       execlp("info", "info", "gitman", page, NULL);
+}
+
+static void get_html_page_path(struct strbuf *page_path, const char *page)
+{
+       struct stat st;
+
+       /* Check that we have a git documentation directory. */
+       if (stat(GIT_HTML_PATH "/git.html", &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+               die("'%s': not a documentation directory.", GIT_HTML_PATH);
+
+       strbuf_init(page_path, 0);
+       strbuf_addf(page_path, GIT_HTML_PATH "/%s.html", page);
+}
+
+static void show_html_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+       const char *page = cmd_to_page(git_cmd);
+       struct strbuf page_path; /* it leaks but we exec bellow */
+
+       get_html_page_path(&page_path, page);
+
+       execl_git_cmd("web--browse", "-c", "help.browser", page_path.buf, NULL);
 }
 
 void help_unknown_cmd(const char *cmd)
@@ -271,22 +510,44 @@ int cmd_version(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-       const char *help_cmd = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : NULL;
+       int nongit;
+       const char *alias;
+
+       setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
+       git_config(git_help_config);
+
+       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_help_options,
+                       builtin_help_usage, 0);
 
-       if (!help_cmd) {
+       if (show_all) {
                printf("usage: %s\n\n", git_usage_string);
-               list_common_cmds_help();
-               exit(0);
+               list_commands();
+               return 0;
        }
 
-       else if (!strcmp(help_cmd, "--all") || !strcmp(help_cmd, "-a")) {
+       if (!argv[0]) {
                printf("usage: %s\n\n", git_usage_string);
-               list_commands();
-               exit(0);
+               list_common_cmds_help();
+               return 0;
        }
 
-       else
-               show_man_page(help_cmd);
+       alias = alias_lookup(argv[0]);
+       if (alias && !is_git_command(argv[0])) {
+               printf("`git %s' is aliased to `%s'\n", argv[0], alias);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       switch (help_format) {
+       case HELP_FORMAT_MAN:
+               show_man_page(argv[0]);
+               break;
+       case HELP_FORMAT_INFO:
+               show_info_page(argv[0]);
+               break;
+       case HELP_FORMAT_WEB:
+               show_html_page(argv[0]);
+               break;
+       }
 
        return 0;
 }