clone: the given repository dir should be relative to $PWD
[gitweb.git] / git.c
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index 49062ca66e4f37d53f16d4bff10dc71b1c97e6db..e089b53571cd8776ab208fe14b87af53b7057739 100644 (file)
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "exec_cmd.h"
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "quote.h"
 
 #include "builtin.h"
 
+const char git_usage_string[] =
+       "git [--version] [--exec-path[=GIT_EXEC_PATH]] [-p|--paginate] [--bare] [--git-dir=GIT_DIR] [--help] COMMAND [ARGS]";
+
 static void prepend_to_path(const char *dir, int len)
 {
        const char *old_path = getenv("PATH");
@@ -25,22 +29,77 @@ static void prepend_to_path(const char *dir, int len)
 
        path_len = len + strlen(old_path) + 1;
 
-       path = malloc(path_len + 1);
+       path = xmalloc(path_len + 1);
 
        memcpy(path, dir, len);
        path[len] = ':';
        memcpy(path + len + 1, old_path, path_len - len);
 
        setenv("PATH", path, 1);
+
+       free(path);
+}
+
+static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc)
+{
+       int handled = 0;
+
+       while (*argc > 0) {
+               const char *cmd = (*argv)[0];
+               if (cmd[0] != '-')
+                       break;
+
+               /*
+                * For legacy reasons, the "version" and "help"
+                * commands can be written with "--" prepended
+                * to make them look like flags.
+                */
+               if (!strcmp(cmd, "--help") || !strcmp(cmd, "--version"))
+                       break;
+
+               /*
+                * Check remaining flags.
+                */
+               if (!strncmp(cmd, "--exec-path", 11)) {
+                       cmd += 11;
+                       if (*cmd == '=')
+                               git_set_exec_path(cmd + 1);
+                       else {
+                               puts(git_exec_path());
+                               exit(0);
+                       }
+               } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-p") || !strcmp(cmd, "--paginate")) {
+                       setup_pager();
+               } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--git-dir")) {
+                       if (*argc < 1)
+                               return -1;
+                       setenv("GIT_DIR", (*argv)[1], 1);
+                       (*argv)++;
+                       (*argc)--;
+               } else if (!strncmp(cmd, "--git-dir=", 10)) {
+                       setenv("GIT_DIR", cmd + 10, 1);
+               } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--bare")) {
+                       static char git_dir[1024];
+                       setenv("GIT_DIR", getcwd(git_dir, 1024), 1);
+               } else {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", cmd);
+                       usage(git_usage_string);
+               }
+
+               (*argv)++;
+               (*argc)--;
+               handled++;
+       }
+       return handled;
 }
 
 static const char *alias_command;
-static char *alias_string = NULL;
+static char *alias_string;
 
 static int git_alias_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 {
        if (!strncmp(var, "alias.", 6) && !strcmp(var + 6, alias_command)) {
-               alias_string = strdup(value);
+               alias_string = xstrdup(value);
        }
        return 0;
 }
@@ -63,7 +122,7 @@ static int split_cmdline(char *cmdline, const char ***argv)
                                ; /* skip */
                        if (count >= size) {
                                size += 16;
-                               *argv = realloc(*argv, sizeof(char*) * size);
+                               *argv = xrealloc(*argv, sizeof(char*) * size);
                        }
                        (*argv)[count++] = cmdline + dst;
                } else if(!quoted && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) {
@@ -102,37 +161,40 @@ static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
 {
        int nongit = 0, ret = 0, saved_errno = errno;
        const char *subdir;
+       int count, option_count;
+       const char** new_argv;
 
        subdir = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
-       if (!nongit) {
-               int count;
-               const char** new_argv;
 
-               alias_command = (*argv)[0];
-               git_config(git_alias_config);
-               if (alias_string) {
+       alias_command = (*argv)[0];
+       git_config(git_alias_config);
+       if (alias_string) {
+               count = split_cmdline(alias_string, &new_argv);
+               option_count = handle_options(&new_argv, &count);
+               memmove(new_argv - option_count, new_argv,
+                               count * sizeof(char *));
+               new_argv -= option_count;
 
-                       count = split_cmdline(alias_string, &new_argv);
+               if (count < 1)
+                       die("empty alias for %s", alias_command);
 
-                       if (count < 1)
-                               die("empty alias for %s", alias_command);
+               if (!strcmp(alias_command, new_argv[0]))
+                       die("recursive alias: %s", alias_command);
 
-                       if (!strcmp(alias_command, new_argv[0]))
-                               die("recursive alias: %s", alias_command);
+               trace_argv_printf(new_argv, count,
+                                 "trace: alias expansion: %s =>",
+                                 alias_command);
 
-                       /* insert after command name */
-                       if (*argcp > 1) {
-                               new_argv = realloc(new_argv, sizeof(char*) *
-                                                  (count + *argcp));
-                               memcpy(new_argv + count, *argv + 1,
-                                      sizeof(char*) * *argcp);
-                       }
+               new_argv = xrealloc(new_argv, sizeof(char*) *
+                                   (count + *argcp + 1));
+               /* insert after command name */
+               memcpy(new_argv + count, *argv + 1, sizeof(char*) * *argcp);
+               new_argv[count+*argcp] = NULL;
 
-                       *argv = new_argv;
-                       *argcp += count - 1;
+               *argv = new_argv;
+               *argcp += count - 1;
 
-                       ret = 1;
-               }
+               ret = 1;
        }
 
        if (subdir)
@@ -145,50 +207,66 @@ static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
 
 const char git_version_string[] = GIT_VERSION;
 
+#define RUN_SETUP      (1<<0)
+#define USE_PAGER      (1<<1)
+
 static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 {
        const char *cmd = argv[0];
        static struct cmd_struct {
                const char *cmd;
-               int (*fn)(int, const char **, char **);
+               int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
+               int option;
        } commands[] = {
-               { "version", cmd_version },
+               { "add", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "apply", cmd_apply },
+               { "archive", cmd_archive },
+               { "cat-file", cmd_cat_file, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "checkout-index", cmd_checkout_index, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
+               { "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "diff", cmd_diff, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
+               { "diff-files", cmd_diff_files, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "diff-stages", cmd_diff_stages, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "fmt-merge-msg", cmd_fmt_merge_msg, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "format-patch", cmd_format_patch, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id },
+               { "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP },
                { "help", cmd_help },
-               { "log", cmd_log },
-               { "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged },
-               { "show", cmd_show },
-               { "push", cmd_push },
-               { "format-patch", cmd_format_patch },
-               { "count-objects", cmd_count_objects },
-               { "diff", cmd_diff },
-               { "grep", cmd_grep },
-               { "rm", cmd_rm },
-               { "add", cmd_add },
-               { "rev-list", cmd_rev_list },
                { "init-db", cmd_init_db },
-               { "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id },
-               { "upload-tar", cmd_upload_tar },
-               { "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
-               { "ls-files", cmd_ls_files },
-               { "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree },
-               { "tar-tree", cmd_tar_tree },
-               { "read-tree", cmd_read_tree },
-               { "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree },
-               { "apply", cmd_apply },
-               { "show-branch", cmd_show_branch },
-               { "diff-files", cmd_diff_files },
-               { "diff-index", cmd_diff_index },
-               { "diff-stages", cmd_diff_stages },
-               { "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree },
-               { "cat-file", cmd_cat_file },
-               { "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse },
-               { "write-tree", cmd_write_tree },
-               { "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit },
+               { "log", cmd_log, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
+               { "ls-files", cmd_ls_files, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree, RUN_SETUP },
                { "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo },
+               { "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit },
+               { "mv", cmd_mv, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "name-rev", cmd_name_rev, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "pack-objects", cmd_pack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "prune", cmd_prune, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "prune-packed", cmd_prune_packed, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "push", cmd_push, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "read-tree", cmd_read_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "repo-config", cmd_repo_config },
+               { "rev-list", cmd_rev_list, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "rm", cmd_rm, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "runstatus", cmd_runstatus, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "show", cmd_show, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
                { "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
-               { "update-index", cmd_update_index },
-               { "update-ref", cmd_update_ref },
-               { "fmt-merge-msg", cmd_fmt_merge_msg }
+               { "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "tar-tree", cmd_tar_tree },
+               { "unpack-objects", cmd_unpack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "update-index", cmd_update_index, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "update-ref", cmd_update_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "upload-archive", cmd_upload_archive },
+               { "version", cmd_version },
+               { "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
+               { "write-tree", cmd_write_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+               { "verify-pack", cmd_verify_pack },
        };
        int i;
 
@@ -200,15 +278,24 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
                struct cmd_struct *p = commands+i;
+               const char *prefix;
                if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd))
                        continue;
-               exit(p->fn(argc, argv, envp));
+
+               prefix = NULL;
+               if (p->option & RUN_SETUP)
+                       prefix = setup_git_directory();
+               if (p->option & USE_PAGER)
+                       setup_pager();
+               trace_argv_printf(argv, argc, "trace: built-in: git");
+
+               exit(p->fn(argc, argv, prefix));
        }
 }
 
 int main(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 {
-       const char *cmd = argv[0];
+       const char *cmd = argv[0] ? argv[0] : "git-help";
        char *slash = strrchr(cmd, '/');
        const char *exec_path = NULL;
        int done_alias = 0;
@@ -243,51 +330,19 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
                die("cannot handle %s internally", cmd);
        }
 
-       /* Default command: "help" */
-       cmd = "help";
-
        /* Look for flags.. */
-       while (argc > 1) {
-               cmd = *++argv;
-               argc--;
-
-               if (!strcmp(cmd, "-p") || !strcmp(cmd, "--paginate")) {
-                       setup_pager();
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-               if (strncmp(cmd, "--", 2))
-                       break;
-
-               cmd += 2;
-
-               /*
-                * For legacy reasons, the "version" and "help"
-                * commands can be written with "--" prepended
-                * to make them look like flags.
-                */
-               if (!strcmp(cmd, "help"))
-                       break;
-               if (!strcmp(cmd, "version"))
-                       break;
-
-               /*
-                * Check remaining flags (which by now must be
-                * "--exec-path", but maybe we will accept
-                * other arguments some day)
-                */
-               if (!strncmp(cmd, "exec-path", 9)) {
-                       cmd += 9;
-                       if (*cmd == '=') {
-                               git_set_exec_path(cmd + 1);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       puts(git_exec_path());
-                       exit(0);
-               }
-               cmd_usage(0, NULL, NULL);
+       argv++;
+       argc--;
+       handle_options(&argv, &argc);
+       if (argc > 0) {
+               if (!strncmp(argv[0], "--", 2))
+                       argv[0] += 2;
+       } else {
+               /* Default command: "help" */
+               argv[0] = "help";
+               argc = 1;
        }
-       argv[0] = cmd;
+       cmd = argv[0];
 
        /*
         * We search for git commands in the following order:
@@ -318,7 +373,7 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
        }
 
        if (errno == ENOENT)
-               cmd_usage(0, exec_path, "'%s' is not a git-command", cmd);
+               help_unknown_cmd(cmd);
 
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n",
                cmd, strerror(errno));