Merge branch 'cl/p4-use-diff-tree' into maint
[gitweb.git] / http.c
diff --git a/http.c b/http.c
index d9d1aad3be468394e39966c0b45e7e101b387b0c..70eaa26e88cbcfa62e7d5e967b4e519432319210 100644 (file)
--- a/http.c
+++ b/http.c
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
 #include "sideband.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "url.h"
+#include "urlmatch.h"
 #include "credential.h"
 #include "version.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
 
 int active_requests;
 int http_is_verbose;
@@ -30,6 +32,7 @@ static CURL *curl_default;
 char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
 
 static int curl_ssl_verify = -1;
+static int curl_ssl_try;
 static const char *ssl_cert;
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
 static const char *ssl_key;
@@ -43,7 +46,8 @@ static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
 static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
 static const char *curl_http_proxy;
 static const char *curl_cookie_file;
-static struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
+static int curl_save_cookies;
+struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
 static int http_proactive_auth;
 static const char *user_agent;
 
@@ -158,8 +162,11 @@ static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
        if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var))
                return git_config_string(&ssl_cainfo, var, value);
        if (!strcmp("http.sslcertpasswordprotected", var)) {
-               if (git_config_bool(var, value))
-                       ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
+               ssl_cert_password_required = git_config_bool(var, value);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       if (!strcmp("http.ssltry", var)) {
+               curl_ssl_try = git_config_bool(var, value);
                return 0;
        }
        if (!strcmp("http.minsessions", var)) {
@@ -194,6 +201,10 @@ static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 
        if (!strcmp("http.cookiefile", var))
                return git_config_string(&curl_cookie_file, var, value);
+       if (!strcmp("http.savecookies", var)) {
+               curl_save_cookies = git_config_bool(var, value);
+               return 0;
+       }
 
        if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var)) {
                http_post_buffer = git_config_int(var, value);
@@ -222,9 +233,15 @@ static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
 #else
        {
                static struct strbuf up = STRBUF_INIT;
-               strbuf_reset(&up);
-               strbuf_addf(&up, "%s:%s",
-                           http_auth.username, http_auth.password);
+               /*
+                * Note that we assume we only ever have a single set of
+                * credentials in a given program run, so we do not have
+                * to worry about updating this buffer, only setting its
+                * initial value.
+                */
+               if (!up.len)
+                       strbuf_addf(&up, "%s:%s",
+                               http_auth.username, http_auth.password);
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, up.buf);
        }
 #endif
@@ -243,6 +260,42 @@ static int has_cert_password(void)
        return 1;
 }
 
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071900
+static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
+{
+       curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE, 1);
+}
+
+#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
+static int sockopt_callback(void *client, curl_socket_t fd, curlsocktype type)
+{
+       int ka = 1;
+       int rc;
+       socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(ka);
+
+       if (type != CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN)
+               return 0;
+
+       rc = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *)&ka, len);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               warning("unable to set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket %s",
+                       strerror(errno));
+
+       return 0; /* CURL_SOCKOPT_OK only exists since curl 7.21.5 */
+}
+
+static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
+{
+       curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION, sockopt_callback);
+}
+
+#else
+static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
+{
+       /* not supported on older curl versions */
+}
+#endif
+
 static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
 {
        CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
@@ -281,7 +334,6 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
 #endif
        if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);
-       curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
 
        if (curl_low_speed_limit > 0 && curl_low_speed_time > 0) {
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
@@ -306,11 +358,18 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
        if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);
 
+#ifdef CURLOPT_USE_SSL
+       if (curl_ssl_try)
+               curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, CURLUSESSL_TRY);
+#endif
+
        if (curl_http_proxy) {
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
        }
 
+       set_curl_keepalive(result);
+
        return result;
 }
 
@@ -325,10 +384,20 @@ void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
 {
        char *low_speed_limit;
        char *low_speed_time;
+       char *normalized_url;
+       struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };
+
+       config.section = "http";
+       config.key = NULL;
+       config.collect_fn = http_options;
+       config.cascade_fn = git_default_config;
+       config.cb = NULL;
 
        http_is_verbose = 0;
+       normalized_url = url_normalize(url, &config.url);
 
-       git_config(http_options, NULL);
+       git_config(urlmatch_config_entry, &config);
+       free(normalized_url);
 
        curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
 
@@ -391,7 +460,7 @@ void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
                credential_from_url(&http_auth, url);
                if (!ssl_cert_password_required &&
                    getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
-                   !prefixcmp(url, "https://"))
+                   starts_with(url, "https://"))
                        ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
        }
 
@@ -497,6 +566,8 @@ struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
        slot->callback_data = NULL;
        slot->callback_func = NULL;
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, curl_cookie_file);
+       if (curl_save_cookies)
+               curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, curl_cookie_file);
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, pragma_header);
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL);
@@ -505,6 +576,7 @@ struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, NULL);
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
+       curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
        if (http_auth.password)
                init_curl_http_auth(slot->curl);
 
@@ -689,6 +761,12 @@ void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
        if (slot->results != NULL) {
                slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
                slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
+               curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL,
+                                 &slot->results->auth_avail);
+#else
+               slot->results->auth_avail = 0;
+#endif
        }
 
        /* Run callback if appropriate */
@@ -760,6 +838,25 @@ char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url, const char *hex,
 
 int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
 {
+       /*
+        * If we see a failing http code with CURLE_OK, we have turned off
+        * FAILONERROR (to keep the server's custom error response), and should
+        * translate the code into failure here.
+        */
+       if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK &&
+           results->http_code >= 400) {
+               results->curl_result = CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR;
+               /*
+                * Normally curl will already have put the "reason phrase"
+                * from the server into curl_errorstr; unfortunately without
+                * FAILONERROR it is lost, so we can give only the numeric
+                * status code.
+                */
+               snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
+                        "The requested URL returned error: %ld",
+                        results->http_code);
+       }
+
        if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
                credential_approve(&http_auth);
                return HTTP_OK;
@@ -770,7 +867,6 @@ int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
                        credential_reject(&http_auth);
                        return HTTP_NOAUTH;
                } else {
-                       credential_fill(&http_auth);
                        return HTTP_REAUTH;
                }
        } else {
@@ -784,12 +880,25 @@ int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
        }
 }
 
+static CURLcode curlinfo_strbuf(CURL *curl, CURLINFO info, struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+       char *ptr;
+       CURLcode ret;
+
+       strbuf_reset(buf);
+       ret = curl_easy_getinfo(curl, info, &ptr);
+       if (!ret && ptr)
+               strbuf_addstr(buf, ptr);
+       return ret;
+}
+
 /* http_request() targets */
 #define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF    0
 #define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE      1
 
-static int http_request(const char *url, struct strbuf *type,
-                       void *result, int target, int options)
+static int http_request(const char *url,
+                       void *result, int target,
+                       const struct http_get_options *options)
 {
        struct active_request_slot *slot;
        struct slot_results results;
@@ -822,8 +931,10 @@ static int http_request(const char *url, struct strbuf *type,
        }
 
        strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Pragma:");
-       if (options & HTTP_NO_CACHE)
+       if (options && options->no_cache)
                strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache");
+       if (options && options->keep_error)
+               curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
 
        headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
 
@@ -835,17 +946,18 @@ static int http_request(const char *url, struct strbuf *type,
                run_active_slot(slot);
                ret = handle_curl_result(&results);
        } else {
-               error("Unable to start HTTP request for %s", url);
+               snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
+                        "failed to start HTTP request");
                ret = HTTP_START_FAILED;
        }
 
-       if (type) {
-               char *t;
-               strbuf_reset(type);
-               curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &t);
-               if (t)
-                       strbuf_addstr(type, t);
-       }
+       if (options && options->content_type)
+               curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE,
+                               options->content_type);
+
+       if (options && options->effective_url)
+               curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL,
+                               options->effective_url);
 
        curl_slist_free_all(headers);
        strbuf_release(&buf);
@@ -853,23 +965,100 @@ static int http_request(const char *url, struct strbuf *type,
        return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Update the "base" url to a more appropriate value, as deduced by
+ * redirects seen when requesting a URL starting with "url".
+ *
+ * The "asked" parameter is a URL that we asked curl to access, and must begin
+ * with "base".
+ *
+ * The "got" parameter is the URL that curl reported to us as where we ended
+ * up.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if we updated the base url, 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * Our basic strategy is to compare "base" and "asked" to find the bits
+ * specific to our request. We then strip those bits off of "got" to yield the
+ * new base. So for example, if our base is "http://example.com/foo.git",
+ * and we ask for "http://example.com/foo.git/info/refs", we might end up
+ * with "https://other.example.com/foo.git/info/refs". We would want the
+ * new URL to become "https://other.example.com/foo.git".
+ *
+ * Note that this assumes a sane redirect scheme. It's entirely possible
+ * in the example above to end up at a URL that does not even end in
+ * "info/refs".  In such a case we simply punt, as there is not much we can
+ * do (and such a scheme is unlikely to represent a real git repository,
+ * which means we are likely about to abort anyway).
+ */
+static int update_url_from_redirect(struct strbuf *base,
+                                   const char *asked,
+                                   const struct strbuf *got)
+{
+       const char *tail;
+       size_t tail_len;
+
+       if (!strcmp(asked, got->buf))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!starts_with(asked, base->buf))
+               die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
+                   asked, base->buf);
+
+       tail = asked + base->len;
+       tail_len = strlen(tail);
+
+       if (got->len < tail_len ||
+           strcmp(tail, got->buf + got->len - tail_len))
+               return 0; /* insane redirect scheme */
+
+       strbuf_reset(base);
+       strbuf_add(base, got->buf, got->len - tail_len);
+       return 1;
+}
+
 static int http_request_reauth(const char *url,
-                              struct strbuf *type,
                               void *result, int target,
-                              int options)
+                              struct http_get_options *options)
 {
-       int ret = http_request(url, type, result, target, options);
+       int ret = http_request(url, result, target, options);
+
+       if (options && options->effective_url && options->base_url) {
+               if (update_url_from_redirect(options->base_url,
+                                            url, options->effective_url)) {
+                       credential_from_url(&http_auth, options->base_url->buf);
+                       url = options->effective_url->buf;
+               }
+       }
+
        if (ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
                return ret;
-       return http_request(url, type, result, target, options);
+
+       /*
+        * If we are using KEEP_ERROR, the previous request may have
+        * put cruft into our output stream; we should clear it out before
+        * making our next request. We only know how to do this for
+        * the strbuf case, but that is enough to satisfy current callers.
+        */
+       if (options && options->keep_error) {
+               switch (target) {
+               case HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF:
+                       strbuf_reset(result);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       die("BUG: HTTP_KEEP_ERROR is only supported with strbufs");
+               }
+       }
+
+       credential_fill(&http_auth);
+
+       return http_request(url, result, target, options);
 }
 
 int http_get_strbuf(const char *url,
-                   struct strbuf *type,
-                   struct strbuf *result, int options)
+                   struct strbuf *result,
+                   struct http_get_options *options)
 {
-       return http_request_reauth(url, type, result,
-                                  HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF, options);
+       return http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF, options);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -878,7 +1067,8 @@ int http_get_strbuf(const char *url,
  * If a previous interrupted download is detected (i.e. a previous temporary
  * file is still around) the download is resumed.
  */
-static int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename, int options)
+static int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename,
+                        struct http_get_options *options)
 {
        int ret;
        struct strbuf tmpfile = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -886,43 +1076,37 @@ static int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename, int options)
 
        strbuf_addf(&tmpfile, "%s.temp", filename);
        result = fopen(tmpfile.buf, "a");
-       if (! result) {
+       if (!result) {
                error("Unable to open local file %s", tmpfile.buf);
                ret = HTTP_ERROR;
                goto cleanup;
        }
 
-       ret = http_request_reauth(url, NULL, result, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE, options);
+       ret = http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE, options);
        fclose(result);
 
-       if ((ret == HTTP_OK) && move_temp_to_file(tmpfile.buf, filename))
+       if (ret == HTTP_OK && move_temp_to_file(tmpfile.buf, filename))
                ret = HTTP_ERROR;
 cleanup:
        strbuf_release(&tmpfile);
        return ret;
 }
 
-int http_error(const char *url, int ret)
-{
-       /* http_request has already handled HTTP_START_FAILED. */
-       if (ret != HTTP_START_FAILED)
-               error("%s while accessing %s", curl_errorstr, url);
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
 int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
 {
+       struct http_get_options options = {0};
        char *url;
        struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
        int ret = -1;
 
+       options.no_cache = 1;
+
        url = quote_ref_url(base, ref->name);
-       if (http_get_strbuf(url, NULL, &buffer, HTTP_NO_CACHE) == HTTP_OK) {
+       if (http_get_strbuf(url, &buffer, &options) == HTTP_OK) {
                strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
                if (buffer.len == 40)
                        ret = get_sha1_hex(buffer.buf, ref->old_sha1);
-               else if (!prefixcmp(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
+               else if (starts_with(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
                        ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
                        ret = 0;
                }
@@ -949,7 +1133,7 @@ static char *fetch_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
        strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.temp", sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
        tmp = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 
-       if (http_get_file(url, tmp, 0) != HTTP_OK) {
+       if (http_get_file(url, tmp, NULL) != HTTP_OK) {
                error("Unable to get pack index %s", url);
                free(tmp);
                tmp = NULL;
@@ -1002,6 +1186,7 @@ static int fetch_and_setup_pack_index(struct packed_git **packs_head,
 
 int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
 {
+       struct http_get_options options = {0};
        int ret = 0, i = 0;
        char *url, *data;
        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -1011,7 +1196,8 @@ int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
        strbuf_addstr(&buf, "objects/info/packs");
        url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 
-       ret = http_get_strbuf(url, NULL, &buf, HTTP_NO_CACHE);
+       options.no_cache = 1;
+       ret = http_get_strbuf(url, &buf, &options);
        if (ret != HTTP_OK)
                goto cleanup;
 
@@ -1021,8 +1207,8 @@ int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
                case 'P':
                        i++;
                        if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
-                           !prefixcmp(data + i, " pack-") &&
-                           !prefixcmp(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
+                           starts_with(data + i, " pack-") &&
+                           starts_with(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
                                get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
                                fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
                                                      base_url);