Merge branch 'cn/config-missing-path' into maint

diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
index 45101ca957735eee9fde46b6421e3a5fdb90fee4..6603a7ab733f4c59dd8725ada536b44bf5e8d12a 100644 (file)
--- a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ OPTIONS
        See ``Date Formats'' below for details about which formats
        are supported, and their syntax.
 
+-- done::
+       Terminate with error if there is no 'done' command at the
+       end of the stream.
+
 --force::
        Force updating modified existing branches, even if doing
        so would cause commits to be lost (as the new commit does
@@ -98,9 +102,10 @@ OPTIONS
        options.
 
 --cat-blob-fd=<fd>::
-       Specify the file descriptor that will be written to
-       when the `cat-blob` command is encountered in the stream.
-       The default behaviour is to write to `stdout`.
+       Write responses to `cat-blob` and `ls` queries to the
+       file descriptor <fd> instead of `stdout`.  Allows `progress`
+       output intended for the end-user to be separated from other
+       output.
 
 --done::
        Require a `done` command at the end of the stream.
@@ -942,6 +947,9 @@ This command can be used anywhere in the stream that comments are
 accepted.  In particular, the `cat-blob` command can be used in the
 middle of a commit but not in the middle of a `data` command.
 
+See ``Responses To Commands'' below for details about how to read
+this output safely.
+
 `ls`
 ~~~~
 Prints information about the object at a path to a file descriptor
@@ -991,6 +999,9 @@ instead report
        missing SP <path> LF
 ====
 
+See ``Responses To Commands'' below for details about how to read
+this output safely.
+
 `feature`
 ~~~~~~~~~
 Require that fast-import supports the specified feature, or abort if
@@ -1040,7 +1051,9 @@ done::
        Error out if the stream ends without a 'done' command.
        Without this feature, errors causing the frontend to end
        abruptly at a convenient point in the stream can go
-       undetected.
+       undetected.  This may occur, for example, if an import
+       front end dies in mid-operation without emitting SIGTERM
+       or SIGKILL at its subordinate git fast-import instance.
 
 `option`
 ~~~~~~~~
@@ -1079,6 +1092,35 @@ If the `--done` command line option or `feature done` command is
 in use, the `done` command is mandatory and marks the end of the
 stream.
 
+Responses To Commands
+---------------------
+New objects written by fast-import are not available immediately.
+Most fast-import commands have no visible effect until the next
+checkpoint (or completion).  The frontend can send commands to
+fill fast-import's input pipe without worrying about how quickly
+they will take effect, which improves performance by simplifying
+scheduling.
+
+For some frontends, though, it is useful to be able to read back
+data from the current repository as it is being updated (for
+example when the source material describes objects in terms of
+patches to be applied to previously imported objects).  This can
+be accomplished by connecting the frontend and fast-import via
+bidirectional pipes:
+
+====
+       mkfifo fast-import-output
+       frontend <fast-import-output |
+       git fast-import >fast-import-output
+====
+
+A frontend set up this way can use `progress`, `ls`, and `cat-blob`
+commands to read information from the import in progress.
+
+To avoid deadlock, such frontends must completely consume any
+pending output from `progress`, `ls`, and `cat-blob` before
+performing writes to fast-import that might block.
+
 Crash Reports
 -------------
 If fast-import is supplied invalid input it will terminate with a