SubmittingPatches: document how to reference previous commits
[gitweb.git] / upload-pack.c
index 04a8707bb58e7411a2c272a2716e6b8b340a2c7e..dc802a07c2225463c2e4ee923b9cf144d57a00cc 100644 (file)
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "connect.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
 #include "version.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 
 static const char upload_pack_usage[] = "git upload-pack [--strict] [--timeout=<n>] <dir>";
 
-/* bits #0..7 in revision.h, #8..10 in commit.c */
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define THEY_HAVE      (1u << 11)
 #define OUR_REF                (1u << 12)
 #define WANTED         (1u << 13)
@@ -34,7 +35,11 @@ static int multi_ack;
 static int no_done;
 static int use_thin_pack, use_ofs_delta, use_include_tag;
 static int no_progress, daemon_mode;
-static int allow_tip_sha1_in_want;
+/* Allow specifying sha1 if it is a ref tip. */
+#define ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 01
+/* Allow request of a sha1 if it is reachable from a ref (possibly hidden ref). */
+#define ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1   02
+static unsigned int allow_unadvertised_object_request;
 static int shallow_nr;
 static struct object_array have_obj;
 static struct object_array want_obj;
@@ -69,130 +74,70 @@ static ssize_t send_client_data(int fd, const char *data, ssize_t sz)
        return sz;
 }
 
-static FILE *pack_pipe = NULL;
-static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
+static int write_one_shallow(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
 {
-       if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY)
-               fputc('-', pack_pipe);
-       if (fputs(sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), pack_pipe) < 0)
-               die("broken output pipe");
-       fputc('\n', pack_pipe);
-       fflush(pack_pipe);
-       free(commit->buffer);
-       commit->buffer = NULL;
-}
-
-static void show_object(struct object *obj,
-                       const struct name_path *path, const char *component,
-                       void *cb_data)
-{
-       show_object_with_name(pack_pipe, obj, path, component);
-}
-
-static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
-{
-       fprintf(pack_pipe, "-%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
-}
-
-static int do_rev_list(int in, int out, void *user_data)
-{
-       int i;
-       struct rev_info revs;
-
-       pack_pipe = xfdopen(out, "w");
-       init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
-       revs.tag_objects = 1;
-       revs.tree_objects = 1;
-       revs.blob_objects = 1;
-       if (use_thin_pack)
-               revs.edge_hint = 1;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
-               struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
-               /* why??? */
-               o->flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
-               add_pending_object(&revs, o, NULL);
-       }
-       for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++) {
-               struct object *o = have_obj.objects[i].item;
-               o->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
-               add_pending_object(&revs, o, NULL);
-       }
-       setup_revisions(0, NULL, &revs, NULL);
-       if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
-               die("revision walk setup failed");
-       mark_edges_uninteresting(revs.commits, &revs, show_edge);
-       if (use_thin_pack)
-               for (i = 0; i < extra_edge_obj.nr; i++)
-                       fprintf(pack_pipe, "-%s\n", sha1_to_hex(
-                                       extra_edge_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
-       traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object, NULL);
-       fflush(pack_pipe);
-       fclose(pack_pipe);
+       FILE *fp = cb_data;
+       if (graft->nr_parent == -1)
+               fprintf(fp, "--shallow %s\n", oid_to_hex(&graft->oid));
        return 0;
 }
 
 static void create_pack_file(void)
 {
-       struct async rev_list;
-       struct child_process pack_objects;
+       struct child_process pack_objects = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
        char data[8193], progress[128];
        char abort_msg[] = "aborting due to possible repository "
                "corruption on the remote side.";
        int buffered = -1;
        ssize_t sz;
-       const char *argv[10];
-       int arg = 0;
-
-       argv[arg++] = "pack-objects";
-       if (!shallow_nr) {
-               argv[arg++] = "--revs";
-               if (use_thin_pack)
-                       argv[arg++] = "--thin";
+       int i;
+       FILE *pipe_fd;
+
+       if (shallow_nr) {
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--shallow-file");
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "");
        }
+       argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "pack-objects");
+       argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--revs");
+       if (use_thin_pack)
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--thin");
 
-       argv[arg++] = "--stdout";
+       argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--stdout");
+       if (shallow_nr)
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--shallow");
        if (!no_progress)
-               argv[arg++] = "--progress";
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--progress");
        if (use_ofs_delta)
-               argv[arg++] = "--delta-base-offset";
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--delta-base-offset");
        if (use_include_tag)
-               argv[arg++] = "--include-tag";
-       argv[arg++] = NULL;
+               argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--include-tag");
 
-       memset(&pack_objects, 0, sizeof(pack_objects));
        pack_objects.in = -1;
        pack_objects.out = -1;
        pack_objects.err = -1;
        pack_objects.git_cmd = 1;
-       pack_objects.argv = argv;
 
        if (start_command(&pack_objects))
                die("git upload-pack: unable to fork git-pack-objects");
 
-       if (shallow_nr) {
-               memset(&rev_list, 0, sizeof(rev_list));
-               rev_list.proc = do_rev_list;
-               rev_list.out = pack_objects.in;
-               if (start_async(&rev_list))
-                       die("git upload-pack: unable to fork git-rev-list");
-       }
-       else {
-               FILE *pipe_fd = xfdopen(pack_objects.in, "w");
-               int i;
-
-               for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++)
-                       fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
-                               sha1_to_hex(want_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
-               fprintf(pipe_fd, "--not\n");
-               for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++)
-                       fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
-                               sha1_to_hex(have_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
-               fprintf(pipe_fd, "\n");
-               fflush(pipe_fd);
-               fclose(pipe_fd);
-       }
-
+       pipe_fd = xfdopen(pack_objects.in, "w");
+
+       if (shallow_nr)
+               for_each_commit_graft(write_one_shallow, pipe_fd);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++)
+               fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
+                       oid_to_hex(&want_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
+       fprintf(pipe_fd, "--not\n");
+       for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++)
+               fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
+                       oid_to_hex(&have_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
+       for (i = 0; i < extra_edge_obj.nr; i++)
+               fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
+                       oid_to_hex(&extra_edge_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
+       fprintf(pipe_fd, "\n");
+       fflush(pipe_fd);
+       fclose(pipe_fd);
 
        /* We read from pack_objects.err to capture stderr output for
         * progress bar, and pack_objects.out to capture the pack data.
@@ -224,7 +169,9 @@ static void create_pack_file(void)
                if (!pollsize)
                        break;
 
-               ret = poll(pfd, pollsize, 1000 * keepalive);
+               ret = poll(pfd, pollsize,
+                       keepalive < 0 ? -1 : 1000 * keepalive);
+
                if (ret < 0) {
                        if (errno != EINTR) {
                                error("poll failed, resuming: %s",
@@ -308,8 +255,6 @@ static void create_pack_file(void)
                error("git upload-pack: git-pack-objects died with error.");
                goto fail;
        }
-       if (shallow_nr && finish_async(&rev_list))
-               goto fail;      /* error was already reported */
 
        /* flush the data */
        if (0 <= buffered) {
@@ -368,17 +313,15 @@ static int reachable(struct commit *want)
 
        commit_list_insert_by_date(want, &work);
        while (work) {
-               struct commit_list *list = work->next;
-               struct commit *commit = work->item;
-               free(work);
-               work = list;
+               struct commit_list *list;
+               struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&work);
 
                if (commit->object.flags & THEY_HAVE) {
                        want->object.flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
                        break;
                }
                if (!commit->object.parsed)
-                       parse_object(commit->object.sha1);
+                       parse_object(commit->object.oid.hash);
                if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
                        continue;
                commit->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
@@ -457,7 +400,7 @@ static int get_common_commits(void)
                        got_other = 0;
                        continue;
                }
-               if (!prefixcmp(line, "have ")) {
+               if (starts_with(line, "have ")) {
                        switch (got_sha1(line+5, sha1)) {
                        case -1: /* they have what we do not */
                                got_other = 1;
@@ -498,8 +441,9 @@ static int get_common_commits(void)
 
 static int is_our_ref(struct object *o)
 {
-       return o->flags &
-               ((allow_tip_sha1_in_want ? HIDDEN_REF : 0) | OUR_REF);
+       int allow_hidden_ref = (allow_unadvertised_object_request &
+                       (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1));
+       return o->flags & ((allow_hidden_ref ? HIDDEN_REF : 0) | OUR_REF);
 }
 
 static void check_non_tip(void)
@@ -507,13 +451,17 @@ static void check_non_tip(void)
        static const char *argv[] = {
                "rev-list", "--stdin", NULL,
        };
-       static struct child_process cmd;
+       static struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
        struct object *o;
        char namebuf[42]; /* ^ + SHA-1 + LF */
        int i;
 
-       /* In the normal in-process case non-tip request can never happen */
-       if (!stateless_rpc)
+       /*
+        * In the normal in-process case without
+        * uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant,
+        * non-tip requests can never happen.
+        */
+       if (!stateless_rpc && !(allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1))
                goto error;
 
        cmd.argv = argv;
@@ -540,7 +488,7 @@ static void check_non_tip(void)
                        continue;
                if (!is_our_ref(o))
                        continue;
-               memcpy(namebuf + 1, sha1_to_hex(o->sha1), 40);
+               memcpy(namebuf + 1, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
                if (write_in_full(cmd.in, namebuf, 42) < 0)
                        goto error;
        }
@@ -549,7 +497,7 @@ static void check_non_tip(void)
                o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
                if (is_our_ref(o))
                        continue;
-               memcpy(namebuf, sha1_to_hex(o->sha1), 40);
+               memcpy(namebuf, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
                if (write_in_full(cmd.in, namebuf, 41) < 0)
                        goto error;
        }
@@ -583,7 +531,7 @@ static void check_non_tip(void)
                o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
                if (!is_our_ref(o))
                        die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s",
-                           sha1_to_hex(o->sha1));
+                           oid_to_hex(&o->oid));
        }
 }
 
@@ -603,7 +551,7 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
                if (!line)
                        break;
 
-               if (!prefixcmp(line, "shallow ")) {
+               if (starts_with(line, "shallow ")) {
                        unsigned char sha1[20];
                        struct object *object;
                        if (get_sha1_hex(line + 8, sha1))
@@ -619,14 +567,14 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
                        }
                        continue;
                }
-               if (!prefixcmp(line, "deepen ")) {
+               if (starts_with(line, "deepen ")) {
                        char *end;
                        depth = strtol(line + 7, &end, 0);
                        if (end == line + 7 || depth <= 0)
                                die("Invalid deepen: %s", line);
                        continue;
                }
-               if (prefixcmp(line, "want ") ||
+               if (!starts_with(line, "want ") ||
                    get_sha1_hex(line+5, sha1_buf))
                        die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
                            "expected to get sha, not '%s'", line);
@@ -682,7 +630,7 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
        if (depth > 0) {
                struct commit_list *result = NULL, *backup = NULL;
                int i;
-               if (depth == INFINITE_DEPTH)
+               if (depth == INFINITE_DEPTH && !is_repository_shallow())
                        for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++) {
                                struct object *object = shallows.objects[i].item;
                                object->flags |= NOT_SHALLOW;
@@ -695,8 +643,8 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
                        struct object *object = &result->item->object;
                        if (!(object->flags & (CLIENT_SHALLOW|NOT_SHALLOW))) {
                                packet_write(1, "shallow %s",
-                                               sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
-                               register_shallow(object->sha1);
+                                               oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
+                               register_shallow(object->oid.hash);
                                shallow_nr++;
                        }
                        result = result->next;
@@ -707,13 +655,12 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
                        if (object->flags & NOT_SHALLOW) {
                                struct commit_list *parents;
                                packet_write(1, "unshallow %s",
-                                       sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
+                                       oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
                                object->flags &= ~CLIENT_SHALLOW;
                                /* make sure the real parents are parsed */
-                               unregister_shallow(object->sha1);
+                               unregister_shallow(object->oid.hash);
                                object->parsed = 0;
-                               if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
-                                       die("invalid commit");
+                               parse_commit_or_die((struct commit *)object);
                                parents = ((struct commit *)object)->parents;
                                while (parents) {
                                        add_object_array(&parents->item->object,
@@ -723,14 +670,14 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
                                add_object_array(object, NULL, &extra_edge_obj);
                        }
                        /* make sure commit traversal conforms to client */
-                       register_shallow(object->sha1);
+                       register_shallow(object->oid.hash);
                }
                packet_flush(1);
        } else
                if (shallows.nr > 0) {
                        int i;
                        for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++)
-                               register_shallow(shallows.objects[i].item->sha1);
+                               register_shallow(shallows.objects[i].item->oid.hash);
                }
 
        shallow_nr += shallows.nr;
@@ -738,57 +685,108 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
 }
 
 /* return non-zero if the ref is hidden, otherwise 0 */
-static int mark_our_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
+static int mark_our_ref(const char *refname, const char *refname_full,
+                       const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-       struct object *o = lookup_unknown_object(sha1);
+       struct object *o = lookup_unknown_object(oid->hash);
 
-       if (ref_is_hidden(refname)) {
+       if (ref_is_hidden(refname, refname_full)) {
                o->flags |= HIDDEN_REF;
                return 1;
        }
-       if (!o)
-               die("git upload-pack: cannot find object %s:", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
        o->flags |= OUR_REF;
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int send_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
+static int check_ref(const char *refname_full, const struct object_id *oid,
+                    int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+       const char *refname = strip_namespace(refname_full);
+
+       mark_our_ref(refname, refname_full, oid);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void format_symref_info(struct strbuf *buf, struct string_list *symref)
+{
+       struct string_list_item *item;
+
+       if (!symref->nr)
+               return;
+       for_each_string_list_item(item, symref)
+               strbuf_addf(buf, " symref=%s:%s", item->string, (char *)item->util);
+}
+
+static int send_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+                   int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
        static const char *capabilities = "multi_ack thin-pack side-band"
                " side-band-64k ofs-delta shallow no-progress"
                " include-tag multi_ack_detailed";
        const char *refname_nons = strip_namespace(refname);
-       unsigned char peeled[20];
+       struct object_id peeled;
 
-       if (mark_our_ref(refname, sha1, flag, cb_data))
+       if (mark_our_ref(refname_nons, refname, oid))
                return 0;
 
-       if (capabilities)
-               packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s%s%s agent=%s\n",
-                            sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname_nons,
+       if (capabilities) {
+               struct strbuf symref_info = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+               format_symref_info(&symref_info, cb_data);
+               packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s%s%s%s%s agent=%s\n",
+                            oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons,
                             0, capabilities,
-                            allow_tip_sha1_in_want ? " allow-tip-sha1-in-want" : "",
+                            (allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_TIP_SHA1) ?
+                                    " allow-tip-sha1-in-want" : "",
+                            (allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1) ?
+                                    " allow-reachable-sha1-in-want" : "",
                             stateless_rpc ? " no-done" : "",
+                            symref_info.buf,
                             git_user_agent_sanitized());
-       else
-               packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname_nons);
+               strbuf_release(&symref_info);
+       } else {
+               packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons);
+       }
        capabilities = NULL;
-       if (!peel_ref(refname, peeled))
-               packet_write(1, "%s %s^{}\n", sha1_to_hex(peeled), refname_nons);
+       if (!peel_ref(refname, peeled.hash))
+               packet_write(1, "%s %s^{}\n", oid_to_hex(&peeled), refname_nons);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int find_symref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+                      int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+       const char *symref_target;
+       struct string_list_item *item;
+       struct object_id unused;
+
+       if ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) == 0)
+               return 0;
+       symref_target = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0, unused.hash, &flag);
+       if (!symref_target || (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) == 0)
+               die("'%s' is a symref but it is not?", refname);
+       item = string_list_append(cb_data, refname);
+       item->util = xstrdup(symref_target);
        return 0;
 }
 
 static void upload_pack(void)
 {
+       struct string_list symref = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+       head_ref_namespaced(find_symref, &symref);
+
        if (advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc) {
                reset_timeout();
-               head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, NULL);
-               for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, NULL);
+               head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, &symref);
+               for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, &symref);
+               advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
                packet_flush(1);
        } else {
-               head_ref_namespaced(mark_our_ref, NULL);
-               for_each_namespaced_ref(mark_our_ref, NULL);
+               head_ref_namespaced(check_ref, NULL);
+               for_each_namespaced_ref(check_ref, NULL);
        }
+       string_list_clear(&symref, 1);
        if (advertise_refs)
                return;
 
@@ -801,9 +799,17 @@ static void upload_pack(void)
 
 static int upload_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *unused)
 {
-       if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant", var))
-               allow_tip_sha1_in_want = git_config_bool(var, value);
-       else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.keepalive", var)) {
+       if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant", var)) {
+               if (git_config_bool(var, value))
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
+               else
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
+       } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowreachablesha1inwant", var)) {
+               if (git_config_bool(var, value))
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
+               else
+                       allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
+       } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.keepalive", var)) {
                keepalive = git_config_int(var, value);
                if (!keepalive)
                        keepalive = -1;
@@ -821,7 +827,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        packet_trace_identity("upload-pack");
        git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
-       read_replace_refs = 0;
+       check_replace_refs = 0;
 
        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
                char *arg = argv[i];
@@ -840,7 +846,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                        strict = 1;
                        continue;
                }
-               if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--timeout=")) {
+               if (starts_with(arg, "--timeout=")) {
                        timeout = atoi(arg+10);
                        daemon_mode = 1;
                        continue;
@@ -860,8 +866,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        if (!enter_repo(dir, strict))
                die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
-       if (is_repository_shallow())
-               die("attempt to fetch/clone from a shallow repository");
+
        git_config(upload_pack_config, NULL);
        upload_pack();
        return 0;