Merge branch 'dt/cache-tree-repair'
[gitweb.git] / builtin / replace.c
index d1ea2c2e5606f2091efb487dc1599ec0a9116a6e..8020db850092691f55df3815173a6eefce0ca6a0 100644 (file)
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "tag.h"
 
 static const char * const git_replace_usage[] = {
        N_("git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"),
        N_("git replace [-f] --edit <object>"),
+       N_("git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"),
        N_("git replace -d <object>..."),
        N_("git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"),
        NULL
@@ -153,7 +155,8 @@ static int replace_object_sha1(const char *object_ref,
        unsigned char prev[20];
        enum object_type obj_type, repl_type;
        char ref[PATH_MAX];
-       struct ref_lock *lock;
+       struct ref_transaction *transaction;
+       struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
        obj_type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
        repl_type = sha1_object_info(repl, NULL);
@@ -166,12 +169,13 @@ static int replace_object_sha1(const char *object_ref,
 
        check_ref_valid(object, prev, ref, sizeof(ref), force);
 
-       lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0, NULL);
-       if (!lock)
-               die("%s: cannot lock the ref", ref);
-       if (write_ref_sha1(lock, repl, NULL) < 0)
-               die("%s: cannot update the ref", ref);
+       transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+       if (!transaction ||
+           ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref, repl, prev, 0, 1, &err) ||
+           ref_transaction_commit(transaction, NULL, &err))
+               die("%s", err.buf);
 
+       ref_transaction_free(transaction);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -195,7 +199,7 @@ static int replace_object(const char *object_ref, const char *replace_ref, int f
 static void export_object(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
                          int raw, const char *filename)
 {
-       struct child_process cmd = { NULL };
+       struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
        int fd;
 
        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
@@ -232,7 +236,7 @@ static void import_object(unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
 
        if (!raw && type == OBJ_TREE) {
                const char *argv[] = { "mktree", NULL };
-               struct child_process cmd = { argv };
+               struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
                struct strbuf result = STRBUF_INIT;
 
                cmd.argv = argv;
@@ -299,6 +303,117 @@ static int edit_and_replace(const char *object_ref, int force, int raw)
        return replace_object_sha1(object_ref, old, "replacement", new, force);
 }
 
+static void replace_parents(struct strbuf *buf, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+       struct strbuf new_parents = STRBUF_INIT;
+       const char *parent_start, *parent_end;
+       int i;
+
+       /* find existing parents */
+       parent_start = buf->buf;
+       parent_start += 46; /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
+       parent_end = parent_start;
+
+       while (starts_with(parent_end, "parent "))
+               parent_end += 48; /* "parent " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
+
+       /* prepare new parents */
+       for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+               unsigned char sha1[20];
+               if (get_sha1(argv[i], sha1) < 0)
+                       die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), argv[i]);
+               lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, argv[i]);
+               strbuf_addf(&new_parents, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+       }
+
+       /* replace existing parents with new ones */
+       strbuf_splice(buf, parent_start - buf->buf, parent_end - parent_start,
+                     new_parents.buf, new_parents.len);
+
+       strbuf_release(&new_parents);
+}
+
+struct check_mergetag_data {
+       int argc;
+       const char **argv;
+};
+
+static void check_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
+                              struct commit_extra_header *extra,
+                              void *data)
+{
+       struct check_mergetag_data *mergetag_data = (struct check_mergetag_data *)data;
+       const char *ref = mergetag_data->argv[0];
+       unsigned char tag_sha1[20];
+       struct tag *tag;
+       int i;
+
+       hash_sha1_file(extra->value, extra->len, typename(OBJ_TAG), tag_sha1);
+       tag = lookup_tag(tag_sha1);
+       if (!tag)
+               die(_("bad mergetag in commit '%s'"), ref);
+       if (parse_tag_buffer(tag, extra->value, extra->len))
+               die(_("malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"), ref);
+
+       /* iterate over new parents */
+       for (i = 1; i < mergetag_data->argc; i++) {
+               unsigned char sha1[20];
+               if (get_sha1(mergetag_data->argv[i], sha1) < 0)
+                       die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), mergetag_data->argv[i]);
+               if (!hashcmp(tag->tagged->sha1, sha1))
+                       return; /* found */
+       }
+
+       die(_("original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; "
+             "use --edit instead of --graft"), ref, sha1_to_hex(tag_sha1));
+}
+
+static void check_mergetags(struct commit *commit, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+       struct check_mergetag_data mergetag_data;
+
+       mergetag_data.argc = argc;
+       mergetag_data.argv = argv;
+       for_each_mergetag(check_one_mergetag, commit, &mergetag_data);
+}
+
+static int create_graft(int argc, const char **argv, int force)
+{
+       unsigned char old[20], new[20];
+       const char *old_ref = argv[0];
+       struct commit *commit;
+       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       const char *buffer;
+       unsigned long size;
+
+       if (get_sha1(old_ref, old) < 0)
+               die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), old_ref);
+       commit = lookup_commit_or_die(old, old_ref);
+
+       buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, &size);
+       strbuf_add(&buf, buffer, size);
+       unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
+
+       replace_parents(&buf, argc - 1, &argv[1]);
+
+       if (remove_signature(&buf)) {
+               warning(_("the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."), old_ref);
+               warning(_("the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"));
+       }
+
+       check_mergetags(commit, argc, argv);
+
+       if (write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, commit_type, new))
+               die(_("could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"), old_ref);
+
+       strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+       if (!hashcmp(old, new))
+               return error("new commit is the same as the old one: '%s'", sha1_to_hex(old));
+
+       return replace_object_sha1(old_ref, old, "replacement", new, force);
+}
+
 int cmd_replace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
        int force = 0;
@@ -309,12 +424,14 @@ int cmd_replace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                MODE_LIST,
                MODE_DELETE,
                MODE_EDIT,
+               MODE_GRAFT,
                MODE_REPLACE
        } cmdmode = MODE_UNSPECIFIED;
        struct option options[] = {
                OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list replace refs"), MODE_LIST),
                OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete replace refs"), MODE_DELETE),
                OPT_CMDMODE('e', "edit", &cmdmode, N_("edit existing object"), MODE_EDIT),
+               OPT_CMDMODE('g', "graft", &cmdmode, N_("change a commit's parents"), MODE_GRAFT),
                OPT_BOOL('f', "force", &force, N_("replace the ref if it exists")),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "raw", &raw, N_("do not pretty-print contents for --edit")),
                OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("use this format")),
@@ -332,7 +449,10 @@ int cmd_replace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                usage_msg_opt("--format cannot be used when not listing",
                              git_replace_usage, options);
 
-       if (force && cmdmode != MODE_REPLACE && cmdmode != MODE_EDIT)
+       if (force &&
+           cmdmode != MODE_REPLACE &&
+           cmdmode != MODE_EDIT &&
+           cmdmode != MODE_GRAFT)
                usage_msg_opt("-f only makes sense when writing a replacement",
                              git_replace_usage, options);
 
@@ -359,6 +479,12 @@ int cmd_replace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                                      git_replace_usage, options);
                return edit_and_replace(argv[0], force, raw);
 
+       case MODE_GRAFT:
+               if (argc < 1)
+                       usage_msg_opt("-g needs at least one argument",
+                                     git_replace_usage, options);
+               return create_graft(argc, argv, force);
+
        case MODE_LIST:
                if (argc > 1)
                        usage_msg_opt("only one pattern can be given with -l",