documentation: add tutorial for first contribution
[gitweb.git] / Documentation / doc-diff
index f483fe427cea4c82ebe69fc67f3a8efd3d53ec9c..3355be479812375d8a01d316d26425c3d14be63d 100755 (executable)
@@ -1,23 +1,62 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+#
+# Build two documentation trees and diff the resulting formatted output.
+# Compared to a source diff, this can reveal mistakes in the formatting.
+# For example:
+#
+#   ./doc-diff origin/master HEAD
+#
+# would show the differences introduced by a branch based on master.
 
 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
 doc-diff [options] <from> <to> [-- <diff-options>]
+doc-diff (-c|--clean)
 --
-j=n    parallel argument to pass to make
-f      force rebuild; do not rely on cached results
+j=n                    parallel argument to pass to make
+f                      force rebuild; do not rely on cached results
+c,clean                        cleanup temporary working files
+from-asciidoc          use asciidoc with the 'from'-commit
+from-asciidoctor       use asciidoctor with the 'from'-commit
+asciidoc               use asciidoc with both commits
+to-asciidoc            use asciidoc with the 'to'-commit
+to-asciidoctor         use asciidoctor with the 'to'-commit
+asciidoctor            use asciidoctor with both commits
+cut-header-footer      cut away header and footer
 "
 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=1
 . "$(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup"
 
 parallel=
 force=
+clean=
+from_program=
+to_program=
+cut_header_footer=
 while test $# -gt 0
 do
        case "$1" in
        -j)
                parallel=$2; shift ;;
+       -c|--clean)
+               clean=t ;;
        -f)
                force=t ;;
+       --from-asciidoctor)
+               from_program=-asciidoctor ;;
+       --to-asciidoctor)
+               to_program=-asciidoctor ;;
+       --asciidoctor)
+               from_program=-asciidoctor
+               to_program=-asciidoctor ;;
+       --from-asciidoc)
+               from_program=-asciidoc ;;
+       --to-asciidoc)
+               to_program=-asciidoc ;;
+       --asciidoc)
+               from_program=-asciidoc
+               to_program=-asciidoc ;;
+       --cut-header-footer)
+               cut_header_footer=-cut-header-footer ;;
        --)
                shift; break ;;
        *)
@@ -26,6 +65,16 @@ do
        shift
 done
 
+tmp="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)/Documentation/tmp-doc-diff" || exit 1
+
+if test -n "$clean"
+then
+       test $# -eq 0 || usage
+       git worktree remove --force "$tmp/worktree" 2>/dev/null
+       rm -rf "$tmp"
+       exit 0
+fi
+
 if test -z "$parallel"
 then
        parallel=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN 2>/dev/null)
@@ -42,9 +91,6 @@ to=$1; shift
 from_oid=$(git rev-parse --verify "$from") || exit 1
 to_oid=$(git rev-parse --verify "$to") || exit 1
 
-cd_to_toplevel
-tmp=Documentation/tmp-doc-diff
-
 if test -n "$force"
 then
        rm -rf "$tmp"
@@ -54,11 +100,27 @@ fi
 # results that don't differ between the two trees.
 if ! test -d "$tmp/worktree"
 then
-       git worktree add --detach "$tmp/worktree" "$from" &&
+       git worktree add -f --detach "$tmp/worktree" "$from" &&
        dots=$(echo "$tmp/worktree" | sed 's#[^/]*#..#g') &&
        ln -s "$dots/config.mak" "$tmp/worktree/config.mak"
 fi
 
+construct_makemanflags () {
+       if test "$1" = "-asciidoc"
+       then
+               echo USE_ASCIIDOCTOR=
+       elif test "$1" = "-asciidoctor"
+       then
+               echo USE_ASCIIDOCTOR=YesPlease
+       fi
+}
+
+from_makemanflags=$(construct_makemanflags "$from_program") &&
+to_makemanflags=$(construct_makemanflags "$to_program") &&
+
+from_dir=$from_oid$from_program$cut_header_footer &&
+to_dir=$to_oid$to_program$cut_header_footer &&
+
 # generate_render_makefile <srcdir> <dstdir>
 generate_render_makefile () {
        find "$1" -type f |
@@ -69,12 +131,12 @@ generate_render_makefile () {
                printf '%s: %s\n' "$dst" "$src"
                printf '\t@echo >&2 "  RENDER $(notdir $@)" && \\\n'
                printf '\tmkdir -p $(dir $@) && \\\n'
-               printf '\tMANWIDTH=80 man -l $< >$@+ && \\\n'
+               printf '\tMANWIDTH=80 man $< >$@+ && \\\n'
                printf '\tmv $@+ $@\n'
        done
 }
 
-# render_tree <dirname> <committish>
+# render_tree <committish_oid> <directory_name> <makemanflags>
 render_tree () {
        # Skip install-man entirely if we already have an installed directory.
        # We can't rely on make here, since "install-man" unconditionally
@@ -82,28 +144,44 @@ render_tree () {
        # we then can't rely on during the render step). We use "mv" to make
        # sure we don't get confused by a previous run that failed partway
        # through.
-       if ! test -d "$tmp/installed/$1"
+       oid=$1 &&
+       dname=$2 &&
+       makemanflags=$3 &&
+       if ! test -d "$tmp/installed/$dname"
        then
-               git -C "$tmp/worktree" checkout "$2" &&
+               git -C "$tmp/worktree" checkout --detach "$oid" &&
                make -j$parallel -C "$tmp/worktree" \
+                       $makemanflags \
                        GIT_VERSION=omitted \
                        SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=0 \
-                       DESTDIR="$PWD/$tmp/installed/$1+" \
+                       DESTDIR="$tmp/installed/$dname+" \
                        install-man &&
-               mv "$tmp/installed/$1+" "$tmp/installed/$1"
+               mv "$tmp/installed/$dname+" "$tmp/installed/$dname"
        fi &&
 
        # As with "installed" above, we skip the render if it's already been
        # done.  So using make here is primarily just about running in
        # parallel.
-       if ! test -d "$tmp/rendered/$1"
+       if ! test -d "$tmp/rendered/$dname"
        then
-               generate_render_makefile "$tmp/installed/$1" "$tmp/rendered/$1+" |
+               generate_render_makefile "$tmp/installed/$dname" \
+                       "$tmp/rendered/$dname+" |
                make -j$parallel -f - &&
-               mv "$tmp/rendered/$1+" "$tmp/rendered/$1"
+               mv "$tmp/rendered/$dname+" "$tmp/rendered/$dname"
+
+               if test "$cut_header_footer" = "-cut-header-footer"
+               then
+                       for f in $(find "$tmp/rendered/$dname" -type f)
+                       do
+                               tail -n +3 "$f" | head -n -2 |
+                               sed -e '1{/^$/d}' -e '${/^$/d}' >"$f+" &&
+                               mv "$f+" "$f" ||
+                               return 1
+                       done
+               fi
        fi
 }
 
-render_tree $from_oid "$from" &&
-render_tree $to_oid "$to" &&
-git -C $tmp/rendered diff --no-index "$@" $from_oid $to_oid
+render_tree $from_oid $from_dir $from_makemanflags &&
+render_tree $to_oid $to_dir $to_makemanflags &&
+git -C $tmp/rendered diff --no-index "$@" $from_dir $to_dir